#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
GUI framework and application for use with Python unit testing framework.
Execute tests written using the framework provided by the 'unittest' module.
Updated for unittest test discovery by Mark Roddy and Python 3
support by Brian Curtin.
Based on the original by Steve Purcell, from:
http://pyunit.sourceforge.net/
Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Steve Purcell
This module is free software, and you may redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Python itself, so long as this copyright message
and disclaimer are retained in their original form.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT,
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF
THIS CODE, EVEN IF THE AUTHOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGE.
THE AUTHOR SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE CODE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
AND THERE IS NO OBLIGATION WHATSOEVER TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE,
SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
"""
__author__ = "Steve Purcell (stephen_purcell@yahoo.com)"
import sys
import traceback
import unittest
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import messagebox
from tkinter import filedialog
from tkinter import simpledialog
##############################################################################
# GUI framework classes
##############################################################################
class BaseGUITestRunner(object):
"""Subclass this class to create a GUI TestRunner that uses a specific
windowing toolkit. The class takes care of running tests in the correct
manner, and making callbacks to the derived class to obtain information
or signal that events have occurred.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.currentResult = None
self.running = 0
self.__rollbackImporter = None
self.__rollbackImporter = RollbackImporter()
self.test_suite = None
#test discovery variables
self.directory_to_read = ''
self.top_level_dir = ''
self.test_file_glob_pattern = 'test*.py'
self.initGUI(*args, **kwargs)
def errorDialog(self, title, message):
"Override to display an error arising from GUI usage"
pass
def getDirectoryToDiscover(self):
"Override to prompt user for directory to perform test discovery"
pass
def runClicked(self):
"To be called in response to user choosing to run a test"
if self.running: return
if not self.test_suite:
self.errorDialog("Test Discovery", "You discover some tests first!")
return
self.currentResult = GUITestResult(self)
self.totalTests = self.test_suite.countTestCases()
self.running = 1
self.notifyRunning()
self.test_suite.run(self.currentResult)
self.running = 0
self.notifyStopped()
def stopClicked(self):
"To be called in response to user stopping the running of a test"
if self.currentResult:
self.currentResult.stop()
def discoverClicked(self):
self.__rollbackImporter.rollbackImports()
directory = self.getDirectoryToDiscover()
if not directory:
return
self.directory_to_read = directory
try:
# Explicitly use 'None' value if no top level directory is
# specified (indicated by empty string) as discover() explicitly
# checks for a 'None' to determine if no tld has been specified
top_level_dir = self.top_level_dir or None
tests = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(directory, self.test_file_glob_pattern, top_level_dir)
self.test_suite = tests
except:
exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb = sys.exc_info()
traceback.print_exception(*sys.exc_info())
self.errorDialog("Unable to run test '%s'" % directory,
"Error loading specified test: %s, %s" % (exc_type, exc_value))
return
self.notifyTestsDiscovered(self.test_suite)
# Required callbacks
def notifyTestsDiscovered(self, test_suite):
"Override to display information about the suite of discovered tests"
pass
def notifyRunning(self):
"Override to set GUI in 'running' mode, enabling 'stop' button etc."
pass
def notifyStopped(self):
"Override to set GUI in 'stopped' mode, enabling 'run' button etc."
pass
def notifyTestFailed(self, test, err):
"Override to indicate that a test has just failed"
pass
def notifyTestErrored(self, test, err):
"Override to indicate that a test has just errored"
pass
def notifyTestSkipped(self, test, reason):
"Override to indicate that test was skipped"
pass
def notifyTestFailedExpectedly(self, test, err):
"Override to indicate that test has just failed expectedly"
pass
def notifyTestStarted(self, test):
"Override to indicate that a test is about to run"
pass
def notifyTestFinished(self, test):
"""Override to indicate that a test has finished (it may already have
failed or errored)"""
pass
class GUITestResult(unittest.TestResult):
"""A TestResult that makes callbacks to its associated GUI TestRunner.
Used by BaseGUITestRunner. Need not be created directly.
"""
def __init__(self, callback):
unittest.TestResult.__init__(self)
self.callback = callback
def addError(self, test, err):
unittest.TestResult.addError(self, test, err)
self.callback.notifyTestErrored(test, err)
def addFailure(self, test, err):
unittest.TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err)
self.callback.notifyTestFailed(test, err)
def addSkip(self, test, reason):
super(GUITestResult,self).addSkip(test, reason)
self.callback.notifyTestSkipped(test, reason)
def addExpectedFailure(self, test, err):
super(GUITestResult,self).addExpectedFailure(test, err)
self.callback.notifyTestFailedExpectedly(test, err)
def stopTest(self, test):
unittest.TestResult.stopTest(self, test)
self.callback.notifyTestFinished(test)
def startTest(self, test):
unittest.TestResult.startTest(self, test)
self.callback.notifyTestStarted(test)
class RollbackImporter:
"""This tricky little class is used to make sure that modules under test
will be reloaded the next time they are imported.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.previousModules = sys.modules.copy()
def rollbackImports(self):
for modname in sys.modules.copy().keys():
if not modname in self.previousModules:
# Force reload when modname next imported
del(sys.modules[modname])
##############################################################################
# Tkinter GUI
##############################################################################
class DiscoverSettingsDialog(simpledialog.Dialog):
"""
Dialog box for prompting test discovery settings
"""
def __init__(self, master, top_level_dir, test_file_glob_pattern, *args, **kwargs):
self.top_level_dir = top_level_dir
self.dirVar = tk.StringVar()
self.dirVar.set(top_level_dir)
self.test_file_glob_pattern = test_file_glob_pattern
self.testPatternVar = tk.StringVar()
self.testPatternVar.set(test_file_glob_pattern)
simpledialog.Dialog.__init__(self, master, title="Discover Settings",
*args, **kwargs)
def body(self, master):
tk.Label(master, text="Top Level Directory").grid(row=0)
self.e1 = tk.Entry(master, textvariable=self.dirVar)
self.e1.grid(row = 0, column=1)
tk.Button(master, text="...",
command=lambda: self.selectDirClicked(master)).grid(row=0,column=3)
tk.Label(master, text="Test File Pattern").grid(row=1)
self.e2 = tk.Entry(master, textvariable = self.testPatternVar)
self.e2.grid(row = 1, column=1)
return None
def selectDirClicked(self, master):
dir_path = filedialog.askdirectory(parent=master)
if dir_path:
self.dirVar.set(dir_path)
def apply(self):
self.top_level_dir = self.dirVar.get()
self.test_file_glob_pattern = self.testPatternVar.get()
class TkTestRunner(BaseGUITestRunner):
"""An implementation of BaseGUITestRunner using Tkinter.
"""
def initGUI(self, root, initialTestName):
"""Set up the GUI inside the given root window. The test name entry
field will be pre-filled with the given initialTestName.
"""
self.root = root
self.statusVar = tk.StringVar()
self.statusVar.set("Idle")
#tk vars for tracking counts of test result types
self.runCountVar = tk.IntVar()
self.failCountVar = tk.IntVar()
self.errorCountVar = tk.IntVar()
self.skipCountVar = tk.IntVar()
self.expectFailCountVar = tk.IntVar()
self.remainingCountVar = tk.IntVar()
self.top = tk.Frame()
self.top.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1)
self.createWidgets()
def getDirectoryToDiscover(self):
return filedialog.askdirectory()
def settingsClicked(self):
d = DiscoverSettingsDialog(self.top, self.top_level_dir, self.test_file_glob_pattern)
self.top_level_dir = d.top_level_dir
self.test_file_glob_pattern = d.test_file_glob_pattern
def notifyTestsDiscovered(self, test_suite):
discovered = test_suite.countTestCases()
self.runCountVar.set(0)
self.failCountVar.set(0)
self.errorCountVar.set(0)
self.remainingCountVar.set(discovered)
self.progressBar.setProgressFraction(0.0)
self.errorListbox.delete(0, tk.END)
self.statusVar.set("Discovering tests from %s. Found: %s" %
(self.directory_to_read, discovered))
self.stopGoButton['state'] = tk.NORMAL
def createWidgets(self):
"""Creates and packs the various widgets.
Why is it that GUI code always ends up looking a mess, despite all the
best intentions to keep it tidy? Answers on a postcard, please.
"""
# Status bar
statusFrame = tk.Frame(self.top, relief=tk.SUNKEN, borderwidth=2)
statusFrame.pack(anchor=tk.SW, fill=tk.X, side=tk.BOTTOM)
tk.Label(statusFrame, width=1, textvariable=self.statusVar).pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.X)
# Area to enter name of test to run
leftFrame = tk.Frame(self.top, borderwidth=3)
leftFrame.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, side=tk.LEFT, anchor=tk.NW, expand=1)
suiteNameFrame = tk.Frame(leftFrame, borderwidth=3)
suiteNameFrame.pack(fill=tk.X)
# Progress bar
progressFrame = tk.Frame(leftFrame, relief=tk.GROOVE, borderwidth=2)
progressFrame.pack(fill=tk.X, expand=0, anchor=tk.NW)
tk.Label(progressFrame, text="Progress:").pack(anchor=tk.W)
self.progressBar = ProgressBar(progressFrame, relief=tk.SUNKEN,
borderwidth=2)
self.progressBar.pack(fill=tk.X, expand=1)
# Area with buttons to start/stop tests and quit
buttonFrame = tk.Frame(self.top, borderwidth=3)
buttonFrame.pack(side=tk.LEFT, anchor=tk.NW, fill=tk.Y)
tk.Button(buttonFrame, text="Discover Tests",
command=self.discoverClicked).pack(fill=tk.X)
self.stopGoButton = tk.Button(buttonFrame, text="Start",
command=self.runClicked, state=tk.DISABLED)
self.stopGoButton.pack(fill=tk.X)
tk.Button(buttonFrame, text="Close",
command=self.top.quit).pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, fill=tk.X)
tk.Button(buttonFrame, text="Settings",
command=self.settingsClicked).pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, fill=tk.X)
# Area with labels reporting results
for label, var in (('Run:', self.runCountVar),
('Failures:', self.failCountVar),
('Errors:', self.errorCountVar),
('Skipped:', self.skipCountVar),
('Expected Failures:', self.expectFailCountVar),
('Remaining:', self.remainingCountVar),
):
tk.Label(progressFrame, text=label).pack(side=tk.LEFT)
tk.Label(progressFrame, textvariable=var,
foreground="blue").pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.X,
expand=1, anchor=tk.W)
# List box showing errors and failures
tk.Label(leftFrame, text="Failures and errors:").pack(anchor=tk.W)
listFrame = tk.Frame(leftFrame, relief=tk.SUNKEN, borderwidth=2)
listFrame.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, anchor=tk.NW, expand=1)
self.errorListbox = tk.Listbox(listFrame, foreground='red',
selectmode=tk.SINGLE,
selectborderwidth=0)
self.errorListbox.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1,
anchor=tk.NW)
listScroll = tk.Scrollbar(listFrame, command=self.errorListbox.yview)
listScroll.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.Y, anchor=tk.N)
self.errorListbox.bind("<Double-1>",
lambda e, self=self: self.showSelectedError())
self.errorListbox.configure(yscrollcommand=listScroll.set)
def errorDialog(self, title, message):
messagebox.showerror(parent=self.root, title=title,
message=message)
def notifyRunning(self):
self.runCountVar.set(0)
self.failCountVar.set(0)
self.errorCountVar.set(0)
self.remainingCountVar.set(self.totalTests)
self.errorInfo = []
while self.errorListbox.size():
self.errorListbox.delete(0)
#Stopping seems not to work, so simply disable the start button
#self.stopGoButton.config(command=self.stopClicked, text="Stop")
self.stopGoButton.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
self.progressBar.setProgressFraction(0.0)
self.top.update_idletasks()
def notifyStopped(self):
self.stopGoButton.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
#self.stopGoButton.config(command=self.runClicked, text="Start")
self.statusVar.set("Idle")
def notifyTestStarted(self, test):
self.statusVar.set(str(test))
self.top.update_idletasks()
def notifyTestFailed(self, test, err):
self.failCountVar.set(1 + self.failCountVar.get())
self.errorListbox.insert(tk.END, "Failure: %s" % test)
self.errorInfo.append((test,err))
def notifyTestErrored(self, test, err):
self.errorCountVar.set(1 + self.errorCountVar.get())
self.errorListbox.insert(tk.END, "Error: %s" % test)
self.errorInfo.append((test,err))
def notifyTestSkipped(self, test, reason):
super(TkTestRunner, self).notifyTestSkipped(test, reason)
self.skipCountVar.set(1 + self.skipCountVar.get())
def notifyTestFailedExpectedly(self, test, err):
super(TkTestRunner, self).notifyTestFailedExpectedly(test, err)
self.expectFailCountVar.set(1 + self.expectFailCountVar.get())
def notifyTestFinished(self, test):
self.remainingCountVar.set(self.remainingCountVar.get() - 1)
self.runCountVar.set(1 + self.runCountVar.get())
fractionDone = float(self.runCountVar.get())/float(self.totalTests)
fillColor = len(self.errorInfo) and "red" or "green"
self.progressBar.setProgressFraction(fractionDone, fillColor)
def showSelectedError(self):
selection = self.errorListbox.curselection()
if not selection: return
selected = int(selection[0])
txt = self.errorListbox.get(selected)
window = tk.Toplevel(self.root)
window.title(txt)
window.protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW', window.quit)
test, error = self.errorInfo[selected]
tk.Label(window, text=str(test),
foreground="red", justify=tk.LEFT).pack(anchor=tk.W)
tracebackLines = traceback.format_exception(*error)
tracebackText = "".join(tracebackLines)
tk.Label(window, text=tracebackText, justify=tk.LEFT).pack()
tk.Button(window, text="Close",
command=window.quit).pack(side=tk.BOTTOM)
window.bind('<Key-Return>', lambda e, w=window: w.quit())
window.mainloop()
window.destroy()
class ProgressBar(tk.Frame):
"""A simple progress bar that shows a percentage progress in
the given colour."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self.canvas = tk.Canvas(self, height='20', width='60',
background='white', borderwidth=3)
self.canvas.pack(fill=tk.X, expand=1)
self.rect = self.text = None
self.canvas.bind('<Configure>', self.paint)
self.setProgressFraction(0.0)
def setProgressFraction(self, fraction, color='blue'):
self.fraction = fraction
self.color = color
self.paint()
self.canvas.update_idletasks()
def paint(self, *args):
totalWidth = self.canvas.winfo_width()
width = int(self.fraction * float(totalWidth))
height = self.canvas.winfo_height()
if self.rect is not None: self.canvas.delete(self.rect)
if self.text is not None: self.canvas.delete(self.text)
self.rect = self.canvas.create_rectangle(0, 0, width, height,
fill=self.color)
percentString = "%3.0f%%" % (100.0 * self.fraction)
self.text = self.canvas.create_text(totalWidth/2, height/2,
anchor=tk.CENTER,
text=percentString)
def main(initialTestName=""):
root = tk.Tk()
root.title("PyUnit")
runner = TkTestRunner(root, initialTestName)
root.protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW', root.quit)
root.mainloop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
if len(sys.argv) == 2:
main(sys.argv[1])
else:
main()