#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ GUI framework and application for use with Python unit testing framework. Execute tests written using the framework provided by the 'unittest' module. Updated for unittest test discovery by Mark Roddy and Python 3 support by Brian Curtin. Based on the original by Steve Purcell, from: http://pyunit.sourceforge.net/ Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Steve Purcell This module is free software, and you may redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Python itself, so long as this copyright message and disclaimer are retained in their original form. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS CODE, EVEN IF THE AUTHOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. THE AUTHOR SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE CODE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THERE IS NO OBLIGATION WHATSOEVER TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS. """ __author__ = "Steve Purcell (stephen_purcell@yahoo.com)" import sys import traceback import unittest import tkinter as tk from tkinter import messagebox from tkinter import filedialog from tkinter import simpledialog ############################################################################## # GUI framework classes ############################################################################## class BaseGUITestRunner(object): """Subclass this class to create a GUI TestRunner that uses a specific windowing toolkit. The class takes care of running tests in the correct manner, and making callbacks to the derived class to obtain information or signal that events have occurred. """ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): self.currentResult = None self.running = 0 self.__rollbackImporter = None self.__rollbackImporter = RollbackImporter() self.test_suite = None #test discovery variables self.directory_to_read = '' self.top_level_dir = '' self.test_file_glob_pattern = 'test*.py' self.initGUI(*args, **kwargs) def errorDialog(self, title, message): "Override to display an error arising from GUI usage" pass def getDirectoryToDiscover(self): "Override to prompt user for directory to perform test discovery" pass def runClicked(self): "To be called in response to user choosing to run a test" if self.running: return if not self.test_suite: self.errorDialog("Test Discovery", "You discover some tests first!") return self.currentResult = GUITestResult(self) self.totalTests = self.test_suite.countTestCases() self.running = 1 self.notifyRunning() self.test_suite.run(self.currentResult) self.running = 0 self.notifyStopped() def stopClicked(self): "To be called in response to user stopping the running of a test" if self.currentResult: self.currentResult.stop() def discoverClicked(self): self.__rollbackImporter.rollbackImports() directory = self.getDirectoryToDiscover() if not directory: return self.directory_to_read = directory try: # Explicitly use 'None' value if no top level directory is # specified (indicated by empty string) as discover() explicitly # checks for a 'None' to determine if no tld has been specified top_level_dir = self.top_level_dir or None tests = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(directory, self.test_file_glob_pattern, top_level_dir) self.test_suite = tests except: exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb = sys.exc_info() traceback.print_exception(*sys.exc_info()) self.errorDialog("Unable to run test '%s'" % directory, "Error loading specified test: %s, %s" % (exc_type, exc_value)) return self.notifyTestsDiscovered(self.test_suite) # Required callbacks def notifyTestsDiscovered(self, test_suite): "Override to display information about the suite of discovered tests" pass def notifyRunning(self): "Override to set GUI in 'running' mode, enabling 'stop' button etc." pass def notifyStopped(self): "Override to set GUI in 'stopped' mode, enabling 'run' button etc." pass def notifyTestFailed(self, test, err): "Override to indicate that a test has just failed" pass def notifyTestErrored(self, test, err): "Override to indicate that a test has just errored" pass def notifyTestSkipped(self, test, reason): "Override to indicate that test was skipped" pass def notifyTestFailedExpectedly(self, test, err): "Override to indicate that test has just failed expectedly" pass def notifyTestStarted(self, test): "Override to indicate that a test is about to run" pass def notifyTestFinished(self, test): """Override to indicate that a test has finished (it may already have failed or errored)""" pass class GUITestResult(unittest.TestResult): """A TestResult that makes callbacks to its associated GUI TestRunner. Used by BaseGUITestRunner. Need not be created directly. """ def __init__(self, callback): unittest.TestResult.__init__(self) self.callback = callback def addError(self, test, err): unittest.TestResult.addError(self, test, err) self.callback.notifyTestErrored(test, err) def addFailure(self, test, err): unittest.TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err) self.callback.notifyTestFailed(test, err) def addSkip(self, test, reason): super(GUITestResult,self).addSkip(test, reason) self.callback.notifyTestSkipped(test, reason) def addExpectedFailure(self, test, err): super(GUITestResult,self).addExpectedFailure(test, err) self.callback.notifyTestFailedExpectedly(test, err) def stopTest(self, test): unittest.TestResult.stopTest(self, test) self.callback.notifyTestFinished(test) def startTest(self, test): unittest.TestResult.startTest(self, test) self.callback.notifyTestStarted(test) class RollbackImporter: """This tricky little class is used to make sure that modules under test will be reloaded the next time they are imported. """ def __init__(self): self.previousModules = sys.modules.copy() def rollbackImports(self): for modname in sys.modules.copy().keys(): if not modname in self.previousModules: # Force reload when modname next imported del(sys.modules[modname]) ############################################################################## # Tkinter GUI ############################################################################## class DiscoverSettingsDialog(simpledialog.Dialog): """ Dialog box for prompting test discovery settings """ def __init__(self, master, top_level_dir, test_file_glob_pattern, *args, **kwargs): self.top_level_dir = top_level_dir self.dirVar = tk.StringVar() self.dirVar.set(top_level_dir) self.test_file_glob_pattern = test_file_glob_pattern self.testPatternVar = tk.StringVar() self.testPatternVar.set(test_file_glob_pattern) simpledialog.Dialog.__init__(self, master, title="Discover Settings", *args, **kwargs) def body(self, master): tk.Label(master, text="Top Level Directory").grid(row=0) self.e1 = tk.Entry(master, textvariable=self.dirVar) self.e1.grid(row = 0, column=1) tk.Button(master, text="...", command=lambda: self.selectDirClicked(master)).grid(row=0,column=3) tk.Label(master, text="Test File Pattern").grid(row=1) self.e2 = tk.Entry(master, textvariable = self.testPatternVar) self.e2.grid(row = 1, column=1) return None def selectDirClicked(self, master): dir_path = filedialog.askdirectory(parent=master) if dir_path: self.dirVar.set(dir_path) def apply(self): self.top_level_dir = self.dirVar.get() self.test_file_glob_pattern = self.testPatternVar.get() class TkTestRunner(BaseGUITestRunner): """An implementation of BaseGUITestRunner using Tkinter. """ def initGUI(self, root, initialTestName): """Set up the GUI inside the given root window. The test name entry field will be pre-filled with the given initialTestName. """ self.root = root self.statusVar = tk.StringVar() self.statusVar.set("Idle") #tk vars for tracking counts of test result types self.runCountVar = tk.IntVar() self.failCountVar = tk.IntVar() self.errorCountVar = tk.IntVar() self.skipCountVar = tk.IntVar() self.expectFailCountVar = tk.IntVar() self.remainingCountVar = tk.IntVar() self.top = tk.Frame() self.top.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1) self.createWidgets() def getDirectoryToDiscover(self): return filedialog.askdirectory() def settingsClicked(self): d = DiscoverSettingsDialog(self.top, self.top_level_dir, self.test_file_glob_pattern) self.top_level_dir = d.top_level_dir self.test_file_glob_pattern = d.test_file_glob_pattern def notifyTestsDiscovered(self, test_suite): discovered = test_suite.countTestCases() self.runCountVar.set(0) self.failCountVar.set(0) self.errorCountVar.set(0) self.remainingCountVar.set(discovered) self.progressBar.setProgressFraction(0.0) self.errorListbox.delete(0, tk.END) self.statusVar.set("Discovering tests from %s. Found: %s" % (self.directory_to_read, discovered)) self.stopGoButton['state'] = tk.NORMAL def createWidgets(self): """Creates and packs the various widgets. Why is it that GUI code always ends up looking a mess, despite all the best intentions to keep it tidy? Answers on a postcard, please. """ # Status bar statusFrame = tk.Frame(self.top, relief=tk.SUNKEN, borderwidth=2) statusFrame.pack(anchor=tk.SW, fill=tk.X, side=tk.BOTTOM) tk.Label(statusFrame, width=1, textvariable=self.statusVar).pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.X) # Area to enter name of test to run leftFrame = tk.Frame(self.top, borderwidth=3) leftFrame.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, side=tk.LEFT, anchor=tk.NW, expand=1) suiteNameFrame = tk.Frame(leftFrame, borderwidth=3) suiteNameFrame.pack(fill=tk.X) # Progress bar progressFrame = tk.Frame(leftFrame, relief=tk.GROOVE, borderwidth=2) progressFrame.pack(fill=tk.X, expand=0, anchor=tk.NW) tk.Label(progressFrame, text="Progress:").pack(anchor=tk.W) self.progressBar = ProgressBar(progressFrame, relief=tk.SUNKEN, borderwidth=2) self.progressBar.pack(fill=tk.X, expand=1) # Area with buttons to start/stop tests and quit buttonFrame = tk.Frame(self.top, borderwidth=3) buttonFrame.pack(side=tk.LEFT, anchor=tk.NW, fill=tk.Y) tk.Button(buttonFrame, text="Discover Tests", command=self.discoverClicked).pack(fill=tk.X) self.stopGoButton = tk.Button(buttonFrame, text="Start", command=self.runClicked, state=tk.DISABLED) self.stopGoButton.pack(fill=tk.X) tk.Button(buttonFrame, text="Close", command=self.top.quit).pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, fill=tk.X) tk.Button(buttonFrame, text="Settings", command=self.settingsClicked).pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, fill=tk.X) # Area with labels reporting results for label, var in (('Run:', self.runCountVar), ('Failures:', self.failCountVar), ('Errors:', self.errorCountVar), ('Skipped:', self.skipCountVar), ('Expected Failures:', self.expectFailCountVar), ('Remaining:', self.remainingCountVar), ): tk.Label(progressFrame, text=label).pack(side=tk.LEFT) tk.Label(progressFrame, textvariable=var, foreground="blue").pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.X, expand=1, anchor=tk.W) # List box showing errors and failures tk.Label(leftFrame, text="Failures and errors:").pack(anchor=tk.W) listFrame = tk.Frame(leftFrame, relief=tk.SUNKEN, borderwidth=2) listFrame.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, anchor=tk.NW, expand=1) self.errorListbox = tk.Listbox(listFrame, foreground='red', selectmode=tk.SINGLE, selectborderwidth=0) self.errorListbox.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1, anchor=tk.NW) listScroll = tk.Scrollbar(listFrame, command=self.errorListbox.yview) listScroll.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.Y, anchor=tk.N) self.errorListbox.bind("<Double-1>", lambda e, self=self: self.showSelectedError()) self.errorListbox.configure(yscrollcommand=listScroll.set) def errorDialog(self, title, message): messagebox.showerror(parent=self.root, title=title, message=message) def notifyRunning(self): self.runCountVar.set(0) self.failCountVar.set(0) self.errorCountVar.set(0) self.remainingCountVar.set(self.totalTests) self.errorInfo = [] while self.errorListbox.size(): self.errorListbox.delete(0) #Stopping seems not to work, so simply disable the start button #self.stopGoButton.config(command=self.stopClicked, text="Stop") self.stopGoButton.config(state=tk.DISABLED) self.progressBar.setProgressFraction(0.0) self.top.update_idletasks() def notifyStopped(self): self.stopGoButton.config(state=tk.DISABLED) #self.stopGoButton.config(command=self.runClicked, text="Start") self.statusVar.set("Idle") def notifyTestStarted(self, test): self.statusVar.set(str(test)) self.top.update_idletasks() def notifyTestFailed(self, test, err): self.failCountVar.set(1 + self.failCountVar.get()) self.errorListbox.insert(tk.END, "Failure: %s" % test) self.errorInfo.append((test,err)) def notifyTestErrored(self, test, err): self.errorCountVar.set(1 + self.errorCountVar.get()) self.errorListbox.insert(tk.END, "Error: %s" % test) self.errorInfo.append((test,err)) def notifyTestSkipped(self, test, reason): super(TkTestRunner, self).notifyTestSkipped(test, reason) self.skipCountVar.set(1 + self.skipCountVar.get()) def notifyTestFailedExpectedly(self, test, err): super(TkTestRunner, self).notifyTestFailedExpectedly(test, err) self.expectFailCountVar.set(1 + self.expectFailCountVar.get()) def notifyTestFinished(self, test): self.remainingCountVar.set(self.remainingCountVar.get() - 1) self.runCountVar.set(1 + self.runCountVar.get()) fractionDone = float(self.runCountVar.get())/float(self.totalTests) fillColor = len(self.errorInfo) and "red" or "green" self.progressBar.setProgressFraction(fractionDone, fillColor) def showSelectedError(self): selection = self.errorListbox.curselection() if not selection: return selected = int(selection[0]) txt = self.errorListbox.get(selected) window = tk.Toplevel(self.root) window.title(txt) window.protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW', window.quit) test, error = self.errorInfo[selected] tk.Label(window, text=str(test), foreground="red", justify=tk.LEFT).pack(anchor=tk.W) tracebackLines = traceback.format_exception(*error) tracebackText = "".join(tracebackLines) tk.Label(window, text=tracebackText, justify=tk.LEFT).pack() tk.Button(window, text="Close", command=window.quit).pack(side=tk.BOTTOM) window.bind('<Key-Return>', lambda e, w=window: w.quit()) window.mainloop() window.destroy() class ProgressBar(tk.Frame): """A simple progress bar that shows a percentage progress in the given colour.""" def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): tk.Frame.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) self.canvas = tk.Canvas(self, height='20', width='60', background='white', borderwidth=3) self.canvas.pack(fill=tk.X, expand=1) self.rect = self.text = None self.canvas.bind('<Configure>', self.paint) self.setProgressFraction(0.0) def setProgressFraction(self, fraction, color='blue'): self.fraction = fraction self.color = color self.paint() self.canvas.update_idletasks() def paint(self, *args): totalWidth = self.canvas.winfo_width() width = int(self.fraction * float(totalWidth)) height = self.canvas.winfo_height() if self.rect is not None: self.canvas.delete(self.rect) if self.text is not None: self.canvas.delete(self.text) self.rect = self.canvas.create_rectangle(0, 0, width, height, fill=self.color) percentString = "%3.0f%%" % (100.0 * self.fraction) self.text = self.canvas.create_text(totalWidth/2, height/2, anchor=tk.CENTER, text=percentString) def main(initialTestName=""): root = tk.Tk() root.title("PyUnit") runner = TkTestRunner(root, initialTestName) root.protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW', root.quit) root.mainloop() if __name__ == '__main__': if len(sys.argv) == 2: main(sys.argv[1]) else: main()