/* * fs/nfs/idmap.c * * UID and GID to name mapping for clients. * * Copyright (c) 2002 The Regents of the University of Michigan. * All rights reserved. * * Marius Aamodt Eriksen <marius@umich.edu> * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/parser.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h> #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h> #include <linux/key.h> #include <linux/keyctl.h> #include <linux/key-type.h> #include <keys/user-type.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include "internal.h" #include "netns.h" #include "nfs4idmap.h" #include "nfs4trace.h" #define NFS_UINT_MAXLEN 11 static const struct cred *id_resolver_cache; static struct key_type key_type_id_resolver_legacy; struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata { struct rpc_pipe_msg pipe_msg; struct idmap_msg idmap_msg; struct key_construction *key_cons; struct idmap *idmap; }; struct idmap { struct rpc_pipe_dir_object idmap_pdo; struct rpc_pipe *idmap_pipe; struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *idmap_upcall_data; struct mutex idmap_mutex; }; /** * nfs_fattr_init_names - initialise the nfs_fattr owner_name/group_name fields * @fattr: fully initialised struct nfs_fattr * @owner_name: owner name string cache * @group_name: group name string cache */ void nfs_fattr_init_names(struct nfs_fattr *fattr, struct nfs4_string *owner_name, struct nfs4_string *group_name) { fattr->owner_name = owner_name; fattr->group_name = group_name; } static void nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(struct nfs_fattr *fattr) { fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME; kfree(fattr->owner_name->data); } static void nfs_fattr_free_group_name(struct nfs_fattr *fattr) { fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME; kfree(fattr->group_name->data); } static bool nfs_fattr_map_owner_name(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr) { struct nfs4_string *owner = fattr->owner_name; kuid_t uid; if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME)) return false; if (nfs_map_name_to_uid(server, owner->data, owner->len, &uid) == 0) { fattr->uid = uid; fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER; } return true; } static bool nfs_fattr_map_group_name(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr) { struct nfs4_string *group = fattr->group_name; kgid_t gid; if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME)) return false; if (nfs_map_group_to_gid(server, group->data, group->len, &gid) == 0) { fattr->gid = gid; fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP; } return true; } /** * nfs_fattr_free_names - free up the NFSv4 owner and group strings * @fattr: a fully initialised nfs_fattr structure */ void nfs_fattr_free_names(struct nfs_fattr *fattr) { if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME) nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(fattr); if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME) nfs_fattr_free_group_name(fattr); } /** * nfs_fattr_map_and_free_names - map owner/group strings into uid/gid and free * @server: pointer to the filesystem nfs_server structure * @fattr: a fully initialised nfs_fattr structure * * This helper maps the cached NFSv4 owner/group strings in fattr into * their numeric uid/gid equivalents, and then frees the cached strings. */ void nfs_fattr_map_and_free_names(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr) { if (nfs_fattr_map_owner_name(server, fattr)) nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(fattr); if (nfs_fattr_map_group_name(server, fattr)) nfs_fattr_free_group_name(fattr); } int nfs_map_string_to_numeric(const char *name, size_t namelen, __u32 *res) { unsigned long val; char buf[16]; if (memchr(name, '@', namelen) != NULL || namelen >= sizeof(buf)) return 0; memcpy(buf, name, namelen); buf[namelen] = '\0'; if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) != 0) return 0; *res = val; return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_map_string_to_numeric); static int nfs_map_numeric_to_string(__u32 id, char *buf, size_t buflen) { return snprintf(buf, buflen, "%u", id); } static struct key_type key_type_id_resolver = { .name = "id_resolver", .preparse = user_preparse, .free_preparse = user_free_preparse, .instantiate = generic_key_instantiate, .revoke = user_revoke, .destroy = user_destroy, .describe = user_describe, .read = user_read, }; int nfs_idmap_init(void) { struct cred *cred; struct key *keyring; int ret = 0; printk(KERN_NOTICE "NFS: Registering the %s key type\n", key_type_id_resolver.name); cred = prepare_kernel_cred(NULL); if (!cred) return -ENOMEM; keyring = keyring_alloc(".id_resolver", GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, cred, (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL); if (IS_ERR(keyring)) { ret = PTR_ERR(keyring); goto failed_put_cred; } ret = register_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver); if (ret < 0) goto failed_put_key; ret = register_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver_legacy); if (ret < 0) goto failed_reg_legacy; set_bit(KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_CLEAR, &keyring->flags); cred->thread_keyring = keyring; cred->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING; id_resolver_cache = cred; return 0; failed_reg_legacy: unregister_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver); failed_put_key: key_put(keyring); failed_put_cred: put_cred(cred); return ret; } void nfs_idmap_quit(void) { key_revoke(id_resolver_cache->thread_keyring); unregister_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver); unregister_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver_legacy); put_cred(id_resolver_cache); } /* * Assemble the description to pass to request_key() * This function will allocate a new string and update dest to point * at it. The caller is responsible for freeing dest. * * On error 0 is returned. Otherwise, the length of dest is returned. */ static ssize_t nfs_idmap_get_desc(const char *name, size_t namelen, const char *type, size_t typelen, char **desc) { char *cp; size_t desclen = typelen + namelen + 2; *desc = kmalloc(desclen, GFP_KERNEL); if (!*desc) return -ENOMEM; cp = *desc; memcpy(cp, type, typelen); cp += typelen; *cp++ = ':'; memcpy(cp, name, namelen); cp += namelen; *cp = '\0'; return desclen; } static struct key *nfs_idmap_request_key(const char *name, size_t namelen, const char *type, struct idmap *idmap) { char *desc; struct key *rkey; ssize_t ret; ret = nfs_idmap_get_desc(name, namelen, type, strlen(type), &desc); if (ret <= 0) return ERR_PTR(ret); rkey = request_key(&key_type_id_resolver, desc, ""); if (IS_ERR(rkey)) { mutex_lock(&idmap->idmap_mutex); rkey = request_key_with_auxdata(&key_type_id_resolver_legacy, desc, "", 0, idmap); mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_mutex); } if (!IS_ERR(rkey)) set_bit(KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_INVAL, &rkey->flags); kfree(desc); return rkey; } static ssize_t nfs_idmap_get_key(const char *name, size_t namelen, const char *type, void *data, size_t data_size, struct idmap *idmap) { const struct cred *saved_cred; struct key *rkey; const struct user_key_payload *payload; ssize_t ret; saved_cred = override_creds(id_resolver_cache); rkey = nfs_idmap_request_key(name, namelen, type, idmap); revert_creds(saved_cred); if (IS_ERR(rkey)) { ret = PTR_ERR(rkey); goto out; } rcu_read_lock(); rkey->perm |= KEY_USR_VIEW; ret = key_validate(rkey); if (ret < 0) goto out_up; payload = user_key_payload(rkey); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(payload)) { ret = PTR_ERR(payload); goto out_up; } ret = payload->datalen; if (ret > 0 && ret <= data_size) memcpy(data, payload->data, ret); else ret = -EINVAL; out_up: rcu_read_unlock(); key_put(rkey); out: return ret; } /* ID -> Name */ static ssize_t nfs_idmap_lookup_name(__u32 id, const char *type, char *buf, size_t buflen, struct idmap *idmap) { char id_str[NFS_UINT_MAXLEN]; int id_len; ssize_t ret; id_len = snprintf(id_str, sizeof(id_str), "%u", id); ret = nfs_idmap_get_key(id_str, id_len, type, buf, buflen, idmap); if (ret < 0) return -EINVAL; return ret; } /* Name -> ID */ static int nfs_idmap_lookup_id(const char *name, size_t namelen, const char *type, __u32 *id, struct idmap *idmap) { char id_str[NFS_UINT_MAXLEN]; long id_long; ssize_t data_size; int ret = 0; data_size = nfs_idmap_get_key(name, namelen, type, id_str, NFS_UINT_MAXLEN, idmap); if (data_size <= 0) { ret = -EINVAL; } else { ret = kstrtol(id_str, 10, &id_long); *id = (__u32)id_long; } return ret; } /* idmap classic begins here */ enum { Opt_find_uid, Opt_find_gid, Opt_find_user, Opt_find_group, Opt_find_err }; static const match_table_t nfs_idmap_tokens = { { Opt_find_uid, "uid:%s" }, { Opt_find_gid, "gid:%s" }, { Opt_find_user, "user:%s" }, { Opt_find_group, "group:%s" }, { Opt_find_err, NULL } }; static int nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall(struct key_construction *, const char *, void *); static ssize_t idmap_pipe_downcall(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t); static void idmap_release_pipe(struct inode *); static void idmap_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *); static const struct rpc_pipe_ops idmap_upcall_ops = { .upcall = rpc_pipe_generic_upcall, .downcall = idmap_pipe_downcall, .release_pipe = idmap_release_pipe, .destroy_msg = idmap_pipe_destroy_msg, }; static struct key_type key_type_id_resolver_legacy = { .name = "id_legacy", .preparse = user_preparse, .free_preparse = user_free_preparse, .instantiate = generic_key_instantiate, .revoke = user_revoke, .destroy = user_destroy, .describe = user_describe, .read = user_read, .request_key = nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall, }; static void nfs_idmap_pipe_destroy(struct dentry *dir, struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo) { struct idmap *idmap = pdo->pdo_data; struct rpc_pipe *pipe = idmap->idmap_pipe; if (pipe->dentry) { rpc_unlink(pipe->dentry); pipe->dentry = NULL; } } static int nfs_idmap_pipe_create(struct dentry *dir, struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo) { struct idmap *idmap = pdo->pdo_data; struct rpc_pipe *pipe = idmap->idmap_pipe; struct dentry *dentry; dentry = rpc_mkpipe_dentry(dir, "idmap", idmap, pipe); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); pipe->dentry = dentry; return 0; } static const struct rpc_pipe_dir_object_ops nfs_idmap_pipe_dir_object_ops = { .create = nfs_idmap_pipe_create, .destroy = nfs_idmap_pipe_destroy, }; int nfs_idmap_new(struct nfs_client *clp) { struct idmap *idmap; struct rpc_pipe *pipe; int error; idmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*idmap), GFP_KERNEL); if (idmap == NULL) return -ENOMEM; rpc_init_pipe_dir_object(&idmap->idmap_pdo, &nfs_idmap_pipe_dir_object_ops, idmap); pipe = rpc_mkpipe_data(&idmap_upcall_ops, 0); if (IS_ERR(pipe)) { error = PTR_ERR(pipe); goto err; } idmap->idmap_pipe = pipe; mutex_init(&idmap->idmap_mutex); error = rpc_add_pipe_dir_object(clp->cl_net, &clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_pipedir_objects, &idmap->idmap_pdo); if (error) goto err_destroy_pipe; clp->cl_idmap = idmap; return 0; err_destroy_pipe: rpc_destroy_pipe_data(idmap->idmap_pipe); err: kfree(idmap); return error; } void nfs_idmap_delete(struct nfs_client *clp) { struct idmap *idmap = clp->cl_idmap; if (!idmap) return; clp->cl_idmap = NULL; rpc_remove_pipe_dir_object(clp->cl_net, &clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_pipedir_objects, &idmap->idmap_pdo); rpc_destroy_pipe_data(idmap->idmap_pipe); kfree(idmap); } static int nfs_idmap_prepare_message(char *desc, struct idmap *idmap, struct idmap_msg *im, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg) { substring_t substr; int token, ret; im->im_type = IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP; token = match_token(desc, nfs_idmap_tokens, &substr); switch (token) { case Opt_find_uid: im->im_type = IDMAP_TYPE_USER; case Opt_find_gid: im->im_conv = IDMAP_CONV_NAMETOID; ret = match_strlcpy(im->im_name, &substr, IDMAP_NAMESZ); break; case Opt_find_user: im->im_type = IDMAP_TYPE_USER; case Opt_find_group: im->im_conv = IDMAP_CONV_IDTONAME; ret = match_int(&substr, &im->im_id); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } msg->data = im; msg->len = sizeof(struct idmap_msg); out: return ret; } static bool nfs_idmap_prepare_pipe_upcall(struct idmap *idmap, struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *data) { if (idmap->idmap_upcall_data != NULL) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return false; } idmap->idmap_upcall_data = data; return true; } static void nfs_idmap_complete_pipe_upcall_locked(struct idmap *idmap, int ret) { struct key_construction *cons = idmap->idmap_upcall_data->key_cons; kfree(idmap->idmap_upcall_data); idmap->idmap_upcall_data = NULL; complete_request_key(cons, ret); } static void nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(struct idmap *idmap, int ret) { if (idmap->idmap_upcall_data != NULL) nfs_idmap_complete_pipe_upcall_locked(idmap, ret); } static int nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall(struct key_construction *cons, const char *op, void *aux) { struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *data; struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg; struct idmap_msg *im; struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)aux; struct key *key = cons->key; int ret = -ENOMEM; /* msg and im are freed in idmap_pipe_destroy_msg */ data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) goto out1; msg = &data->pipe_msg; im = &data->idmap_msg; data->idmap = idmap; data->key_cons = cons; ret = nfs_idmap_prepare_message(key->description, idmap, im, msg); if (ret < 0) goto out2; ret = -EAGAIN; if (!nfs_idmap_prepare_pipe_upcall(idmap, data)) goto out2; ret = rpc_queue_upcall(idmap->idmap_pipe, msg); if (ret < 0) nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(idmap, ret); return ret; out2: kfree(data); out1: complete_request_key(cons, ret); return ret; } static int nfs_idmap_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key *authkey, char *data, size_t datalen) { return key_instantiate_and_link(key, data, datalen, id_resolver_cache->thread_keyring, authkey); } static int nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message(struct idmap_msg *im, struct idmap_msg *upcall, struct key *key, struct key *authkey) { char id_str[NFS_UINT_MAXLEN]; size_t len; int ret = -ENOKEY; /* ret = -ENOKEY */ if (upcall->im_type != im->im_type || upcall->im_conv != im->im_conv) goto out; switch (im->im_conv) { case IDMAP_CONV_NAMETOID: if (strcmp(upcall->im_name, im->im_name) != 0) break; /* Note: here we store the NUL terminator too */ len = sprintf(id_str, "%d", im->im_id) + 1; ret = nfs_idmap_instantiate(key, authkey, id_str, len); break; case IDMAP_CONV_IDTONAME: if (upcall->im_id != im->im_id) break; len = strlen(im->im_name); ret = nfs_idmap_instantiate(key, authkey, im->im_name, len); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } out: return ret; } static ssize_t idmap_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen) { struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(file_inode(filp)); struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)rpci->private; struct key_construction *cons; struct idmap_msg im; size_t namelen_in; int ret = -ENOKEY; /* If instantiation is successful, anyone waiting for key construction * will have been woken up and someone else may now have used * idmap_key_cons - so after this point we may no longer touch it. */ if (idmap->idmap_upcall_data == NULL) goto out_noupcall; cons = idmap->idmap_upcall_data->key_cons; if (mlen != sizeof(im)) { ret = -ENOSPC; goto out; } if (copy_from_user(&im, src, mlen) != 0) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } if (!(im.im_status & IDMAP_STATUS_SUCCESS)) { ret = -ENOKEY; goto out; } namelen_in = strnlen(im.im_name, IDMAP_NAMESZ); if (namelen_in == 0 || namelen_in == IDMAP_NAMESZ) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } ret = nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message(&im, &idmap->idmap_upcall_data->idmap_msg, cons->key, cons->authkey); if (ret >= 0) { key_set_timeout(cons->key, nfs_idmap_cache_timeout); ret = mlen; } out: nfs_idmap_complete_pipe_upcall_locked(idmap, ret); out_noupcall: return ret; } static void idmap_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg) { struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *data = container_of(msg, struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata, pipe_msg); struct idmap *idmap = data->idmap; if (msg->errno) nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(idmap, msg->errno); } static void idmap_release_pipe(struct inode *inode) { struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode); struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)rpci->private; nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(idmap, -EPIPE); } int nfs_map_name_to_uid(const struct nfs_server *server, const char *name, size_t namelen, kuid_t *uid) { struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap; __u32 id = -1; int ret = 0; if (!nfs_map_string_to_numeric(name, namelen, &id)) ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_id(name, namelen, "uid", &id, idmap); if (ret == 0) { *uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, id); if (!uid_valid(*uid)) ret = -ERANGE; } trace_nfs4_map_name_to_uid(name, namelen, id, ret); return ret; } int nfs_map_group_to_gid(const struct nfs_server *server, const char *name, size_t namelen, kgid_t *gid) { struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap; __u32 id = -1; int ret = 0; if (!nfs_map_string_to_numeric(name, namelen, &id)) ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_id(name, namelen, "gid", &id, idmap); if (ret == 0) { *gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, id); if (!gid_valid(*gid)) ret = -ERANGE; } trace_nfs4_map_group_to_gid(name, namelen, id, ret); return ret; } int nfs_map_uid_to_name(const struct nfs_server *server, kuid_t uid, char *buf, size_t buflen) { struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap; int ret = -EINVAL; __u32 id; id = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid); if (!(server->caps & NFS_CAP_UIDGID_NOMAP)) ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_name(id, "user", buf, buflen, idmap); if (ret < 0) ret = nfs_map_numeric_to_string(id, buf, buflen); trace_nfs4_map_uid_to_name(buf, ret, id, ret); return ret; } int nfs_map_gid_to_group(const struct nfs_server *server, kgid_t gid, char *buf, size_t buflen) { struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap; int ret = -EINVAL; __u32 id; id = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid); if (!(server->caps & NFS_CAP_UIDGID_NOMAP)) ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_name(id, "group", buf, buflen, idmap); if (ret < 0) ret = nfs_map_numeric_to_string(id, buf, buflen); trace_nfs4_map_gid_to_group(buf, ret, id, ret); return ret; }