/* * AD9833/AD9834/AD9837/AD9838 SPI DDS driver * * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc. * * Licensed under the GPL-2. */ #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spi/spi.h> #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <asm/div64.h> #include <linux/iio/iio.h> #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> #include "dds.h" #include "ad9834.h" static unsigned int ad9834_calc_freqreg(unsigned long mclk, unsigned long fout) { unsigned long long freqreg = (u64)fout * (u64)BIT(AD9834_FREQ_BITS); do_div(freqreg, mclk); return freqreg; } static int ad9834_write_frequency(struct ad9834_state *st, unsigned long addr, unsigned long fout) { unsigned long regval; if (fout > (st->mclk / 2)) return -EINVAL; regval = ad9834_calc_freqreg(st->mclk, fout); st->freq_data[0] = cpu_to_be16(addr | (regval & RES_MASK(AD9834_FREQ_BITS / 2))); st->freq_data[1] = cpu_to_be16(addr | ((regval >> (AD9834_FREQ_BITS / 2)) & RES_MASK(AD9834_FREQ_BITS / 2))); return spi_sync(st->spi, &st->freq_msg); } static int ad9834_write_phase(struct ad9834_state *st, unsigned long addr, unsigned long phase) { if (phase > BIT(AD9834_PHASE_BITS)) return -EINVAL; st->data = cpu_to_be16(addr | phase); return spi_sync(st->spi, &st->msg); } static ssize_t ad9834_write(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); struct ad9834_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr); int ret; unsigned long val; ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) goto error_ret; mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); switch ((u32)this_attr->address) { case AD9834_REG_FREQ0: case AD9834_REG_FREQ1: ret = ad9834_write_frequency(st, this_attr->address, val); break; case AD9834_REG_PHASE0: case AD9834_REG_PHASE1: ret = ad9834_write_phase(st, this_attr->address, val); break; case AD9834_OPBITEN: if (st->control & AD9834_MODE) { ret = -EINVAL; /* AD9843 reserved mode */ break; } if (val) st->control |= AD9834_OPBITEN; else st->control &= ~AD9834_OPBITEN; st->data = cpu_to_be16(AD9834_REG_CMD | st->control); ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->msg); break; case AD9834_PIN_SW: if (val) st->control |= AD9834_PIN_SW; else st->control &= ~AD9834_PIN_SW; st->data = cpu_to_be16(AD9834_REG_CMD | st->control); ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->msg); break; case AD9834_FSEL: case AD9834_PSEL: if (!val) { st->control &= ~(this_attr->address | AD9834_PIN_SW); } else if (val == 1) { st->control |= this_attr->address; st->control &= ~AD9834_PIN_SW; } else { ret = -EINVAL; break; } st->data = cpu_to_be16(AD9834_REG_CMD | st->control); ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->msg); break; case AD9834_RESET: if (val) st->control &= ~AD9834_RESET; else st->control |= AD9834_RESET; st->data = cpu_to_be16(AD9834_REG_CMD | st->control); ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->msg); break; default: ret = -ENODEV; } mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); error_ret: return ret ? ret : len; } static ssize_t ad9834_store_wavetype(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); struct ad9834_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr); int ret = 0; bool is_ad9833_7 = (st->devid == ID_AD9833) || (st->devid == ID_AD9837); mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); switch ((u32)this_attr->address) { case 0: if (sysfs_streq(buf, "sine")) { st->control &= ~AD9834_MODE; if (is_ad9833_7) st->control &= ~AD9834_OPBITEN; } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "triangle")) { if (is_ad9833_7) { st->control &= ~AD9834_OPBITEN; st->control |= AD9834_MODE; } else if (st->control & AD9834_OPBITEN) { ret = -EINVAL; /* AD9843 reserved mode */ } else { st->control |= AD9834_MODE; } } else if (is_ad9833_7 && sysfs_streq(buf, "square")) { st->control &= ~AD9834_MODE; st->control |= AD9834_OPBITEN; } else { ret = -EINVAL; } break; case 1: if (sysfs_streq(buf, "square") && !(st->control & AD9834_MODE)) { st->control &= ~AD9834_MODE; st->control |= AD9834_OPBITEN; } else { ret = -EINVAL; } break; default: ret = -EINVAL; break; } if (!ret) { st->data = cpu_to_be16(AD9834_REG_CMD | st->control); ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->msg); } mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); return ret ? ret : len; } static ssize_t ad9834_show_out0_wavetype_available(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); struct ad9834_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); char *str; if ((st->devid == ID_AD9833) || (st->devid == ID_AD9837)) str = "sine triangle square"; else if (st->control & AD9834_OPBITEN) str = "sine"; else str = "sine triangle"; return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str); } static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_altvoltage0_out0_wavetype_available, S_IRUGO, ad9834_show_out0_wavetype_available, NULL, 0); static ssize_t ad9834_show_out1_wavetype_available(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); struct ad9834_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); char *str; if (st->control & AD9834_MODE) str = ""; else str = "square"; return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str); } static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_altvoltage0_out1_wavetype_available, S_IRUGO, ad9834_show_out1_wavetype_available, NULL, 0); /** * see dds.h for further information */ static IIO_DEV_ATTR_FREQ(0, 0, S_IWUSR, NULL, ad9834_write, AD9834_REG_FREQ0); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_FREQ(0, 1, S_IWUSR, NULL, ad9834_write, AD9834_REG_FREQ1); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_FREQSYMBOL(0, S_IWUSR, NULL, ad9834_write, AD9834_FSEL); static IIO_CONST_ATTR_FREQ_SCALE(0, "1"); /* 1Hz */ static IIO_DEV_ATTR_PHASE(0, 0, S_IWUSR, NULL, ad9834_write, AD9834_REG_PHASE0); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_PHASE(0, 1, S_IWUSR, NULL, ad9834_write, AD9834_REG_PHASE1); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_PHASESYMBOL(0, S_IWUSR, NULL, ad9834_write, AD9834_PSEL); static IIO_CONST_ATTR_PHASE_SCALE(0, "0.0015339808"); /* 2PI/2^12 rad*/ static IIO_DEV_ATTR_PINCONTROL_EN(0, S_IWUSR, NULL, ad9834_write, AD9834_PIN_SW); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_OUT_ENABLE(0, S_IWUSR, NULL, ad9834_write, AD9834_RESET); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_OUTY_ENABLE(0, 1, S_IWUSR, NULL, ad9834_write, AD9834_OPBITEN); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_OUT_WAVETYPE(0, 0, ad9834_store_wavetype, 0); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_OUT_WAVETYPE(0, 1, ad9834_store_wavetype, 1); static struct attribute *ad9834_attributes[] = { &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_frequency0.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_frequency1.dev_attr.attr, &iio_const_attr_out_altvoltage0_frequency_scale.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_phase0.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_phase1.dev_attr.attr, &iio_const_attr_out_altvoltage0_phase_scale.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_pincontrol_en.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_frequencysymbol.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_phasesymbol.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_out_enable.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_out1_enable.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_out0_wavetype.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_out1_wavetype.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_out0_wavetype_available.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_out1_wavetype_available.dev_attr.attr, NULL, }; static struct attribute *ad9833_attributes[] = { &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_frequency0.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_frequency1.dev_attr.attr, &iio_const_attr_out_altvoltage0_frequency_scale.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_phase0.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_phase1.dev_attr.attr, &iio_const_attr_out_altvoltage0_phase_scale.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_frequencysymbol.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_phasesymbol.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_out_enable.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_out0_wavetype.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_altvoltage0_out0_wavetype_available.dev_attr.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group ad9834_attribute_group = { .attrs = ad9834_attributes, }; static const struct attribute_group ad9833_attribute_group = { .attrs = ad9833_attributes, }; static const struct iio_info ad9834_info = { .attrs = &ad9834_attribute_group, .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, }; static const struct iio_info ad9833_info = { .attrs = &ad9833_attribute_group, .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, }; static int ad9834_probe(struct spi_device *spi) { struct ad9834_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data; struct ad9834_state *st; struct iio_dev *indio_dev; struct regulator *reg; int ret; if (!pdata) { dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform data?\n"); return -ENODEV; } reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vcc"); if (!IS_ERR(reg)) { ret = regulator_enable(reg); if (ret) return ret; } indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st)); if (!indio_dev) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_disable_reg; } spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev); st = iio_priv(indio_dev); st->mclk = pdata->mclk; st->spi = spi; st->devid = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data; st->reg = reg; indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name; switch (st->devid) { case ID_AD9833: case ID_AD9837: indio_dev->info = &ad9833_info; break; default: indio_dev->info = &ad9834_info; break; } indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; /* Setup default messages */ st->xfer.tx_buf = &st->data; st->xfer.len = 2; spi_message_init(&st->msg); spi_message_add_tail(&st->xfer, &st->msg); st->freq_xfer[0].tx_buf = &st->freq_data[0]; st->freq_xfer[0].len = 2; st->freq_xfer[0].cs_change = 1; st->freq_xfer[1].tx_buf = &st->freq_data[1]; st->freq_xfer[1].len = 2; spi_message_init(&st->freq_msg); spi_message_add_tail(&st->freq_xfer[0], &st->freq_msg); spi_message_add_tail(&st->freq_xfer[1], &st->freq_msg); st->control = AD9834_B28 | AD9834_RESET; if (!pdata->en_div2) st->control |= AD9834_DIV2; if (!pdata->en_signbit_msb_out && (st->devid == ID_AD9834)) st->control |= AD9834_SIGN_PIB; st->data = cpu_to_be16(AD9834_REG_CMD | st->control); ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->msg); if (ret) { dev_err(&spi->dev, "device init failed\n"); goto error_disable_reg; } ret = ad9834_write_frequency(st, AD9834_REG_FREQ0, pdata->freq0); if (ret) goto error_disable_reg; ret = ad9834_write_frequency(st, AD9834_REG_FREQ1, pdata->freq1); if (ret) goto error_disable_reg; ret = ad9834_write_phase(st, AD9834_REG_PHASE0, pdata->phase0); if (ret) goto error_disable_reg; ret = ad9834_write_phase(st, AD9834_REG_PHASE1, pdata->phase1); if (ret) goto error_disable_reg; ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); if (ret) goto error_disable_reg; return 0; error_disable_reg: if (!IS_ERR(reg)) regulator_disable(reg); return ret; } static int ad9834_remove(struct spi_device *spi) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); struct ad9834_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) regulator_disable(st->reg); return 0; } static const struct spi_device_id ad9834_id[] = { {"ad9833", ID_AD9833}, {"ad9834", ID_AD9834}, {"ad9837", ID_AD9837}, {"ad9838", ID_AD9838}, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad9834_id); static struct spi_driver ad9834_driver = { .driver = { .name = "ad9834", }, .probe = ad9834_probe, .remove = ad9834_remove, .id_table = ad9834_id, }; module_spi_driver(ad9834_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD9833/AD9834/AD9837/AD9838 DDS"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");