/* * FB driver for the ST7789V LCD Controller * * Copyright (C) 2015 Dennis Menschel * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. */ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <video/mipi_display.h> #include "fbtft.h" #define DRVNAME "fb_st7789v" #define DEFAULT_GAMMA \ "70 2C 2E 15 10 09 48 33 53 0B 19 18 20 25\n" \ "70 2C 2E 15 10 09 48 33 53 0B 19 18 20 25" /** * enum st7789v_command - ST7789V display controller commands * * @PORCTRL: porch setting * @GCTRL: gate control * @VCOMS: VCOM setting * @VDVVRHEN: VDV and VRH command enable * @VRHS: VRH set * @VDVS: VDV set * @VCMOFSET: VCOM offset set * @PWCTRL1: power control 1 * @PVGAMCTRL: positive voltage gamma control * @NVGAMCTRL: negative voltage gamma control * * The command names are the same as those found in the datasheet to ease * looking up their semantics and usage. * * Note that the ST7789V display controller offers quite a few more commands * which have been omitted from this list as they are not used at the moment. * Furthermore, commands that are compliant with the MIPI DCS have been left * out as well to avoid duplicate entries. */ enum st7789v_command { PORCTRL = 0xB2, GCTRL = 0xB7, VCOMS = 0xBB, VDVVRHEN = 0xC2, VRHS = 0xC3, VDVS = 0xC4, VCMOFSET = 0xC5, PWCTRL1 = 0xD0, PVGAMCTRL = 0xE0, NVGAMCTRL = 0xE1, }; #define MADCTL_BGR BIT(3) /* bitmask for RGB/BGR order */ #define MADCTL_MV BIT(5) /* bitmask for page/column order */ #define MADCTL_MX BIT(6) /* bitmask for column address order */ #define MADCTL_MY BIT(7) /* bitmask for page address order */ /** * init_display() - initialize the display controller * * @par: FBTFT parameter object * * Most of the commands in this init function set their parameters to the * same default values which are already in place after the display has been * powered up. (The main exception to this rule is the pixel format which * would default to 18 instead of 16 bit per pixel.) * Nonetheless, this sequence can be used as a template for concrete * displays which usually need some adjustments. * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred. */ static int init_display(struct fbtft_par *par) { /* turn off sleep mode */ write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE); mdelay(120); /* set pixel format to RGB-565 */ write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT, MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT); write_reg(par, PORCTRL, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x22, 0x22); /* * VGH = 13.26V * VGL = -10.43V */ write_reg(par, GCTRL, 0x35); /* * VDV and VRH register values come from command write * (instead of NVM) */ write_reg(par, VDVVRHEN, 0x01, 0xFF); /* * VAP = 4.1V + (VCOM + VCOM offset + 0.5 * VDV) * VAN = -4.1V + (VCOM + VCOM offset + 0.5 * VDV) */ write_reg(par, VRHS, 0x0B); /* VDV = 0V */ write_reg(par, VDVS, 0x20); /* VCOM = 0.9V */ write_reg(par, VCOMS, 0x20); /* VCOM offset = 0V */ write_reg(par, VCMOFSET, 0x20); /* * AVDD = 6.8V * AVCL = -4.8V * VDS = 2.3V */ write_reg(par, PWCTRL1, 0xA4, 0xA1); write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON); return 0; } /** * set_var() - apply LCD properties like rotation and BGR mode * * @par: FBTFT parameter object * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred. */ static int set_var(struct fbtft_par *par) { u8 madctl_par = 0; if (par->bgr) madctl_par |= MADCTL_BGR; switch (par->info->var.rotate) { case 0: break; case 90: madctl_par |= (MADCTL_MV | MADCTL_MY); break; case 180: madctl_par |= (MADCTL_MX | MADCTL_MY); break; case 270: madctl_par |= (MADCTL_MV | MADCTL_MX); break; default: return -EINVAL; } write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, madctl_par); return 0; } /** * set_gamma() - set gamma curves * * @par: FBTFT parameter object * @curves: gamma curves * * Before the gamma curves are applied, they are preprocessed with a bitmask * to ensure syntactically correct input for the display controller. * This implies that the curves input parameter might be changed by this * function and that illegal gamma values are auto-corrected and not * reported as errors. * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred. */ static int set_gamma(struct fbtft_par *par, unsigned long *curves) { int i; int j; int c; /* curve index offset */ /* * Bitmasks for gamma curve command parameters. * The masks are the same for both positive and negative voltage * gamma curves. */ const u8 gamma_par_mask[] = { 0xFF, /* V63[3:0], V0[3:0]*/ 0x3F, /* V1[5:0] */ 0x3F, /* V2[5:0] */ 0x1F, /* V4[4:0] */ 0x1F, /* V6[4:0] */ 0x3F, /* J0[1:0], V13[3:0] */ 0x7F, /* V20[6:0] */ 0x77, /* V36[2:0], V27[2:0] */ 0x7F, /* V43[6:0] */ 0x3F, /* J1[1:0], V50[3:0] */ 0x1F, /* V57[4:0] */ 0x1F, /* V59[4:0] */ 0x3F, /* V61[5:0] */ 0x3F, /* V62[5:0] */ }; for (i = 0; i < par->gamma.num_curves; i++) { c = i * par->gamma.num_values; for (j = 0; j < par->gamma.num_values; j++) curves[c + j] &= gamma_par_mask[j]; write_reg( par, PVGAMCTRL + i, curves[c + 0], curves[c + 1], curves[c + 2], curves[c + 3], curves[c + 4], curves[c + 5], curves[c + 6], curves[c + 7], curves[c + 8], curves[c + 9], curves[c + 10], curves[c + 11], curves[c + 12], curves[c + 13]); } return 0; } /** * blank() - blank the display * * @par: FBTFT parameter object * @on: whether to enable or disable blanking the display * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred. */ static int blank(struct fbtft_par *par, bool on) { if (on) write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_OFF); else write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON); return 0; } static struct fbtft_display display = { .regwidth = 8, .width = 240, .height = 320, .gamma_num = 2, .gamma_len = 14, .gamma = DEFAULT_GAMMA, .fbtftops = { .init_display = init_display, .set_var = set_var, .set_gamma = set_gamma, .blank = blank, }, }; FBTFT_REGISTER_DRIVER(DRVNAME, "sitronix,st7789v", &display); MODULE_ALIAS("spi:" DRVNAME); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRVNAME); MODULE_ALIAS("spi:st7789v"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:st7789v"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FB driver for the ST7789V LCD Controller"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Dennis Menschel"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");