/* * I2C Link Layer for ST NCI NFC controller familly based Driver * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 STMicroelectronics SAS. All rights reserved. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/gpio.h> #include <linux/of_irq.h> #include <linux/of_gpio.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/nfc.h> #include <linux/platform_data/st-nci.h> #include "st-nci.h" #define DRIVER_DESC "NCI NFC driver for ST_NCI" /* ndlc header */ #define ST_NCI_FRAME_HEADROOM 1 #define ST_NCI_FRAME_TAILROOM 0 #define ST_NCI_I2C_MIN_SIZE 4 /* PCB(1) + NCI Packet header(3) */ #define ST_NCI_I2C_MAX_SIZE 250 /* req 4.2.1 */ #define ST_NCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME "st_nci_i2c" static struct i2c_device_id st_nci_i2c_id_table[] = { {ST_NCI_DRIVER_NAME, 0}, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, st_nci_i2c_id_table); struct st_nci_i2c_phy { struct i2c_client *i2c_dev; struct llt_ndlc *ndlc; bool irq_active; unsigned int gpio_reset; unsigned int irq_polarity; struct st_nci_se_status se_status; }; static int st_nci_i2c_enable(void *phy_id) { struct st_nci_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; gpio_set_value(phy->gpio_reset, 0); usleep_range(10000, 15000); gpio_set_value(phy->gpio_reset, 1); usleep_range(80000, 85000); if (phy->ndlc->powered == 0 && phy->irq_active == 0) { enable_irq(phy->i2c_dev->irq); phy->irq_active = true; } return 0; } static void st_nci_i2c_disable(void *phy_id) { struct st_nci_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; disable_irq_nosync(phy->i2c_dev->irq); phy->irq_active = false; } /* * Writing a frame must not return the number of written bytes. * It must return either zero for success, or <0 for error. * In addition, it must not alter the skb */ static int st_nci_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb) { int r = -1; struct st_nci_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev; if (phy->ndlc->hard_fault != 0) return phy->ndlc->hard_fault; r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len); if (r < 0) { /* Retry, chip was in standby */ usleep_range(1000, 4000); r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len); } if (r >= 0) { if (r != skb->len) r = -EREMOTEIO; else r = 0; } return r; } /* * Reads an ndlc frame and returns it in a newly allocated sk_buff. * returns: * 0 : if received frame is complete * -EREMOTEIO : i2c read error (fatal) * -EBADMSG : frame was incorrect and discarded * -ENOMEM : cannot allocate skb, frame dropped */ static int st_nci_i2c_read(struct st_nci_i2c_phy *phy, struct sk_buff **skb) { int r; u8 len; u8 buf[ST_NCI_I2C_MAX_SIZE]; struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev; r = i2c_master_recv(client, buf, ST_NCI_I2C_MIN_SIZE); if (r < 0) { /* Retry, chip was in standby */ usleep_range(1000, 4000); r = i2c_master_recv(client, buf, ST_NCI_I2C_MIN_SIZE); } if (r != ST_NCI_I2C_MIN_SIZE) return -EREMOTEIO; len = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *) (buf + 2)); if (len > ST_NCI_I2C_MAX_SIZE) { nfc_err(&client->dev, "invalid frame len\n"); return -EBADMSG; } *skb = alloc_skb(ST_NCI_I2C_MIN_SIZE + len, GFP_KERNEL); if (*skb == NULL) return -ENOMEM; skb_reserve(*skb, ST_NCI_I2C_MIN_SIZE); skb_put(*skb, ST_NCI_I2C_MIN_SIZE); memcpy((*skb)->data, buf, ST_NCI_I2C_MIN_SIZE); if (!len) return 0; r = i2c_master_recv(client, buf, len); if (r != len) { kfree_skb(*skb); return -EREMOTEIO; } skb_put(*skb, len); memcpy((*skb)->data + ST_NCI_I2C_MIN_SIZE, buf, len); return 0; } /* * Reads an ndlc frame from the chip. * * On ST_NCI, IRQ goes in idle state when read starts. */ static irqreturn_t st_nci_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id) { struct st_nci_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id; struct i2c_client *client; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; int r; if (!phy || !phy->ndlc || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return IRQ_NONE; } client = phy->i2c_dev; dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ\n"); if (phy->ndlc->hard_fault) return IRQ_HANDLED; if (!phy->ndlc->powered) { st_nci_i2c_disable(phy); return IRQ_HANDLED; } r = st_nci_i2c_read(phy, &skb); if (r == -EREMOTEIO || r == -ENOMEM || r == -EBADMSG) return IRQ_HANDLED; ndlc_recv(phy->ndlc, skb); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = { .write = st_nci_i2c_write, .enable = st_nci_i2c_enable, .disable = st_nci_i2c_disable, }; #ifdef CONFIG_OF static int st_nci_i2c_of_request_resources(struct i2c_client *client) { struct st_nci_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client); struct device_node *pp; int gpio; int r; pp = client->dev.of_node; if (!pp) return -ENODEV; /* Get GPIO from device tree */ gpio = of_get_named_gpio(pp, "reset-gpios", 0); if (gpio < 0) { nfc_err(&client->dev, "Failed to retrieve reset-gpios from device tree\n"); return gpio; } /* GPIO request and configuration */ r = devm_gpio_request_one(&client->dev, gpio, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "clf_reset"); if (r) { nfc_err(&client->dev, "Failed to request reset pin\n"); return r; } phy->gpio_reset = gpio; phy->irq_polarity = irq_get_trigger_type(client->irq); phy->se_status.is_ese_present = of_property_read_bool(pp, "ese-present"); phy->se_status.is_uicc_present = of_property_read_bool(pp, "uicc-present"); return 0; } #else static int st_nci_i2c_of_request_resources(struct i2c_client *client) { return -ENODEV; } #endif static int st_nci_i2c_request_resources(struct i2c_client *client) { struct st_nci_nfc_platform_data *pdata; struct st_nci_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client); int r; pdata = client->dev.platform_data; if (pdata == NULL) { nfc_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n"); return -EINVAL; } /* store for later use */ phy->gpio_reset = pdata->gpio_reset; phy->irq_polarity = pdata->irq_polarity; r = devm_gpio_request_one(&client->dev, phy->gpio_reset, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "clf_reset"); if (r) { pr_err("%s : reset gpio_request failed\n", __FILE__); return r; } phy->se_status.is_ese_present = pdata->is_ese_present; phy->se_status.is_uicc_present = pdata->is_uicc_present; return 0; } static int st_nci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) { struct st_nci_i2c_phy *phy; struct st_nci_nfc_platform_data *pdata; int r; dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__); dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ: %d\n", client->irq); if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) { nfc_err(&client->dev, "Need I2C_FUNC_I2C\n"); return -ENODEV; } phy = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct st_nci_i2c_phy), GFP_KERNEL); if (!phy) return -ENOMEM; phy->i2c_dev = client; i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy); pdata = client->dev.platform_data; if (!pdata && client->dev.of_node) { r = st_nci_i2c_of_request_resources(client); if (r) { nfc_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n"); return r; } } else if (pdata) { r = st_nci_i2c_request_resources(client); if (r) { nfc_err(&client->dev, "Cannot get platform resources\n"); return r; } } else { nfc_err(&client->dev, "st_nci platform resources not available\n"); return -ENODEV; } r = ndlc_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, &client->dev, ST_NCI_FRAME_HEADROOM, ST_NCI_FRAME_TAILROOM, &phy->ndlc, &phy->se_status); if (r < 0) { nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register ndlc layer\n"); return r; } phy->irq_active = true; r = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL, st_nci_irq_thread_fn, phy->irq_polarity | IRQF_ONESHOT, ST_NCI_DRIVER_NAME, phy); if (r < 0) nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler\n"); return r; } static int st_nci_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { struct st_nci_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client); dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__); ndlc_remove(phy->ndlc); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_OF static const struct of_device_id of_st_nci_i2c_match[] = { { .compatible = "st,st21nfcb-i2c", }, { .compatible = "st,st21nfcb_i2c", }, { .compatible = "st,st21nfcc-i2c", }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_st_nci_i2c_match); #endif static struct i2c_driver st_nci_i2c_driver = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = ST_NCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_st_nci_i2c_match), }, .probe = st_nci_i2c_probe, .id_table = st_nci_i2c_id_table, .remove = st_nci_i2c_remove, }; module_i2c_driver(st_nci_i2c_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);