/*
* Back-end of the driver for virtual network devices. This portion of the
* driver exports a 'unified' network-device interface that can be accessed
* by any operating system that implements a compatible front end. A
* reference front-end implementation can be found in:
* drivers/net/xen-netfront.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
* separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
* software packages, subject to the following license:
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
* merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "common.h"
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <xen/xen.h>
#include <xen/events.h>
#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
#include <xen/page.h>
#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
/* Provide an option to disable split event channels at load time as
* event channels are limited resource. Split event channels are
* enabled by default.
*/
bool separate_tx_rx_irq = true;
module_param(separate_tx_rx_irq, bool, 0644);
/* The time that packets can stay on the guest Rx internal queue
* before they are dropped.
*/
unsigned int rx_drain_timeout_msecs = 10000;
module_param(rx_drain_timeout_msecs, uint, 0444);
/* The length of time before the frontend is considered unresponsive
* because it isn't providing Rx slots.
*/
unsigned int rx_stall_timeout_msecs = 60000;
module_param(rx_stall_timeout_msecs, uint, 0444);
unsigned int xenvif_max_queues;
module_param_named(max_queues, xenvif_max_queues, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues,
"Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
/*
* This is the maximum slots a skb can have. If a guest sends a skb
* which exceeds this limit it is considered malicious.
*/
#define FATAL_SKB_SLOTS_DEFAULT 20
static unsigned int fatal_skb_slots = FATAL_SKB_SLOTS_DEFAULT;
module_param(fatal_skb_slots, uint, 0444);
/* The amount to copy out of the first guest Tx slot into the skb's
* linear area. If the first slot has more data, it will be mapped
* and put into the first frag.
*
* This is sized to avoid pulling headers from the frags for most
* TCP/IP packets.
*/
#define XEN_NETBACK_TX_COPY_LEN 128
static void xenvif_idx_release(struct xenvif_queue *queue, u16 pending_idx,
u8 status);
static void make_tx_response(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp,
s8 st);
static void push_tx_responses(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
static inline int tx_work_todo(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
static struct xen_netif_rx_response *make_rx_response(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
u16 id,
s8 st,
u16 offset,
u16 size,
u16 flags);
static inline unsigned long idx_to_pfn(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
u16 idx)
{
return page_to_pfn(queue->mmap_pages[idx]);
}
static inline unsigned long idx_to_kaddr(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
u16 idx)
{
return (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(idx_to_pfn(queue, idx));
}
#define callback_param(vif, pending_idx) \
(vif->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].callback_struct)
/* Find the containing VIF's structure from a pointer in pending_tx_info array
*/
static inline struct xenvif_queue *ubuf_to_queue(const struct ubuf_info *ubuf)
{
u16 pending_idx = ubuf->desc;
struct pending_tx_info *temp =
container_of(ubuf, struct pending_tx_info, callback_struct);
return container_of(temp - pending_idx,
struct xenvif_queue,
pending_tx_info[0]);
}
static u16 frag_get_pending_idx(skb_frag_t *frag)
{
return (u16)frag->page_offset;
}
static void frag_set_pending_idx(skb_frag_t *frag, u16 pending_idx)
{
frag->page_offset = pending_idx;
}
static inline pending_ring_idx_t pending_index(unsigned i)
{
return i & (MAX_PENDING_REQS-1);
}
static int xenvif_rx_ring_slots_needed(struct xenvif *vif)
{
if (vif->gso_mask)
return DIV_ROUND_UP(vif->dev->gso_max_size, XEN_PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
else
return DIV_ROUND_UP(vif->dev->mtu, XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
}
static bool xenvif_rx_ring_slots_available(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
RING_IDX prod, cons;
int needed;
needed = xenvif_rx_ring_slots_needed(queue->vif);
do {
prod = queue->rx.sring->req_prod;
cons = queue->rx.req_cons;
if (prod - cons >= needed)
return true;
queue->rx.sring->req_event = prod + 1;
/* Make sure event is visible before we check prod
* again.
*/
mb();
} while (queue->rx.sring->req_prod != prod);
return false;
}
void xenvif_rx_queue_tail(struct xenvif_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->rx_queue.lock, flags);
__skb_queue_tail(&queue->rx_queue, skb);
queue->rx_queue_len += skb->len;
if (queue->rx_queue_len > queue->rx_queue_max)
netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(queue->vif->dev, queue->id));
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->rx_queue.lock, flags);
}
static struct sk_buff *xenvif_rx_dequeue(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
spin_lock_irq(&queue->rx_queue.lock);
skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->rx_queue);
if (skb)
queue->rx_queue_len -= skb->len;
spin_unlock_irq(&queue->rx_queue.lock);
return skb;
}
static void xenvif_rx_queue_maybe_wake(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
spin_lock_irq(&queue->rx_queue.lock);
if (queue->rx_queue_len < queue->rx_queue_max)
netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(queue->vif->dev, queue->id));
spin_unlock_irq(&queue->rx_queue.lock);
}
static void xenvif_rx_queue_purge(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
while ((skb = xenvif_rx_dequeue(queue)) != NULL)
kfree_skb(skb);
}
static void xenvif_rx_queue_drop_expired(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
for(;;) {
skb = skb_peek(&queue->rx_queue);
if (!skb)
break;
if (time_before(jiffies, XENVIF_RX_CB(skb)->expires))
break;
xenvif_rx_dequeue(queue);
kfree_skb(skb);
}
}
struct netrx_pending_operations {
unsigned copy_prod, copy_cons;
unsigned meta_prod, meta_cons;
struct gnttab_copy *copy;
struct xenvif_rx_meta *meta;
int copy_off;
grant_ref_t copy_gref;
};
static struct xenvif_rx_meta *get_next_rx_buffer(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
struct netrx_pending_operations *npo)
{
struct xenvif_rx_meta *meta;
struct xen_netif_rx_request req;
RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_cons++, &req);
meta = npo->meta + npo->meta_prod++;
meta->gso_type = XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_NONE;
meta->gso_size = 0;
meta->size = 0;
meta->id = req.id;
npo->copy_off = 0;
npo->copy_gref = req.gref;
return meta;
}
struct gop_frag_copy {
struct xenvif_queue *queue;
struct netrx_pending_operations *npo;
struct xenvif_rx_meta *meta;
int head;
int gso_type;
struct page *page;
};
static void xenvif_setup_copy_gop(unsigned long gfn,
unsigned int offset,
unsigned int *len,
struct gop_frag_copy *info)
{
struct gnttab_copy *copy_gop;
struct xen_page_foreign *foreign;
/* Convenient aliases */
struct xenvif_queue *queue = info->queue;
struct netrx_pending_operations *npo = info->npo;
struct page *page = info->page;
BUG_ON(npo->copy_off > MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET);
if (npo->copy_off == MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET)
info->meta = get_next_rx_buffer(queue, npo);
if (npo->copy_off + *len > MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET)
*len = MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET - npo->copy_off;
copy_gop = npo->copy + npo->copy_prod++;
copy_gop->flags = GNTCOPY_dest_gref;
copy_gop->len = *len;
foreign = xen_page_foreign(page);
if (foreign) {
copy_gop->source.domid = foreign->domid;
copy_gop->source.u.ref = foreign->gref;
copy_gop->flags |= GNTCOPY_source_gref;
} else {
copy_gop->source.domid = DOMID_SELF;
copy_gop->source.u.gmfn = gfn;
}
copy_gop->source.offset = offset;
copy_gop->dest.domid = queue->vif->domid;
copy_gop->dest.offset = npo->copy_off;
copy_gop->dest.u.ref = npo->copy_gref;
npo->copy_off += *len;
info->meta->size += *len;
/* Leave a gap for the GSO descriptor. */
if (info->head && ((1 << info->gso_type) & queue->vif->gso_mask))
queue->rx.req_cons++;
info->head = 0; /* There must be something in this buffer now */
}
static void xenvif_gop_frag_copy_grant(unsigned long gfn,
unsigned offset,
unsigned int len,
void *data)
{
unsigned int bytes;
while (len) {
bytes = len;
xenvif_setup_copy_gop(gfn, offset, &bytes, data);
offset += bytes;
len -= bytes;
}
}
/*
* Set up the grant operations for this fragment. If it's a flipping
* interface, we also set up the unmap request from here.
*/
static void xenvif_gop_frag_copy(struct xenvif_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct netrx_pending_operations *npo,
struct page *page, unsigned long size,
unsigned long offset, int *head)
{
struct gop_frag_copy info = {
.queue = queue,
.npo = npo,
.head = *head,
.gso_type = XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_NONE,
};
unsigned long bytes;
if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
info.gso_type = XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
info.gso_type = XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6;
}
/* Data must not cross a page boundary. */
BUG_ON(size + offset > PAGE_SIZE<<compound_order(page));
info.meta = npo->meta + npo->meta_prod - 1;
/* Skip unused frames from start of page */
page += offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
while (size > 0) {
BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
if (bytes > size)
bytes = size;
info.page = page;
gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range(page, offset, bytes,
xenvif_gop_frag_copy_grant,
&info);
size -= bytes;
offset = 0;
/* Next page */
if (size) {
BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));
page++;
}
}
*head = info.head;
}
/*
* Prepare an SKB to be transmitted to the frontend.
*
* This function is responsible for allocating grant operations, meta
* structures, etc.
*
* It returns the number of meta structures consumed. The number of
* ring slots used is always equal to the number of meta slots used
* plus the number of GSO descriptors used. Currently, we use either
* zero GSO descriptors (for non-GSO packets) or one descriptor (for
* frontend-side LRO).
*/
static int xenvif_gop_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct netrx_pending_operations *npo,
struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
struct xenvif *vif = netdev_priv(skb->dev);
int nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
int i;
struct xen_netif_rx_request req;
struct xenvif_rx_meta *meta;
unsigned char *data;
int head = 1;
int old_meta_prod;
int gso_type;
old_meta_prod = npo->meta_prod;
gso_type = XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_NONE;
if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
gso_type = XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
gso_type = XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6;
}
/* Set up a GSO prefix descriptor, if necessary */
if ((1 << gso_type) & vif->gso_prefix_mask) {
RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_cons++, &req);
meta = npo->meta + npo->meta_prod++;
meta->gso_type = gso_type;
meta->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
meta->size = 0;
meta->id = req.id;
}
RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_cons++, &req);
meta = npo->meta + npo->meta_prod++;
if ((1 << gso_type) & vif->gso_mask) {
meta->gso_type = gso_type;
meta->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
} else {
meta->gso_type = XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_NONE;
meta->gso_size = 0;
}
meta->size = 0;
meta->id = req.id;
npo->copy_off = 0;
npo->copy_gref = req.gref;
data = skb->data;
while (data < skb_tail_pointer(skb)) {
unsigned int offset = offset_in_page(data);
unsigned int len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
if (data + len > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - data;
xenvif_gop_frag_copy(queue, skb, npo,
virt_to_page(data), len, offset, &head);
data += len;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_frags; i++) {
xenvif_gop_frag_copy(queue, skb, npo,
skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]),
skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]),
skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page_offset,
&head);
}
return npo->meta_prod - old_meta_prod;
}
/*
* This is a twin to xenvif_gop_skb. Assume that xenvif_gop_skb was
* used to set up the operations on the top of
* netrx_pending_operations, which have since been done. Check that
* they didn't give any errors and advance over them.
*/
static int xenvif_check_gop(struct xenvif *vif, int nr_meta_slots,
struct netrx_pending_operations *npo)
{
struct gnttab_copy *copy_op;
int status = XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < nr_meta_slots; i++) {
copy_op = npo->copy + npo->copy_cons++;
if (copy_op->status != GNTST_okay) {
netdev_dbg(vif->dev,
"Bad status %d from copy to DOM%d.\n",
copy_op->status, vif->domid);
status = XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR;
}
}
return status;
}
static void xenvif_add_frag_responses(struct xenvif_queue *queue, int status,
struct xenvif_rx_meta *meta,
int nr_meta_slots)
{
int i;
unsigned long offset;
/* No fragments used */
if (nr_meta_slots <= 1)
return;
nr_meta_slots--;
for (i = 0; i < nr_meta_slots; i++) {
int flags;
if (i == nr_meta_slots - 1)
flags = 0;
else
flags = XEN_NETRXF_more_data;
offset = 0;
make_rx_response(queue, meta[i].id, status, offset,
meta[i].size, flags);
}
}
void xenvif_kick_thread(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
wake_up(&queue->wq);
}
static void xenvif_rx_action(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
s8 status;
u16 flags;
struct xen_netif_rx_response *resp;
struct sk_buff_head rxq;
struct sk_buff *skb;
LIST_HEAD(notify);
int ret;
unsigned long offset;
bool need_to_notify = false;
struct netrx_pending_operations npo = {
.copy = queue->grant_copy_op,
.meta = queue->meta,
};
skb_queue_head_init(&rxq);
while (xenvif_rx_ring_slots_available(queue)
&& (skb = xenvif_rx_dequeue(queue)) != NULL) {
queue->last_rx_time = jiffies;
XENVIF_RX_CB(skb)->meta_slots_used = xenvif_gop_skb(skb, &npo, queue);
__skb_queue_tail(&rxq, skb);
}
BUG_ON(npo.meta_prod > ARRAY_SIZE(queue->meta));
if (!npo.copy_prod)
goto done;
BUG_ON(npo.copy_prod > MAX_GRANT_COPY_OPS);
gnttab_batch_copy(queue->grant_copy_op, npo.copy_prod);
while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&rxq)) != NULL) {
if ((1 << queue->meta[npo.meta_cons].gso_type) &
queue->vif->gso_prefix_mask) {
resp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx,
queue->rx.rsp_prod_pvt++);
resp->flags = XEN_NETRXF_gso_prefix | XEN_NETRXF_more_data;
resp->offset = queue->meta[npo.meta_cons].gso_size;
resp->id = queue->meta[npo.meta_cons].id;
resp->status = XENVIF_RX_CB(skb)->meta_slots_used;
npo.meta_cons++;
XENVIF_RX_CB(skb)->meta_slots_used--;
}
queue->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
queue->stats.tx_packets++;
status = xenvif_check_gop(queue->vif,
XENVIF_RX_CB(skb)->meta_slots_used,
&npo);
if (XENVIF_RX_CB(skb)->meta_slots_used == 1)
flags = 0;
else
flags = XEN_NETRXF_more_data;
if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) /* local packet? */
flags |= XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank | XEN_NETRXF_data_validated;
else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
/* remote but checksummed. */
flags |= XEN_NETRXF_data_validated;
offset = 0;
resp = make_rx_response(queue, queue->meta[npo.meta_cons].id,
status, offset,
queue->meta[npo.meta_cons].size,
flags);
if ((1 << queue->meta[npo.meta_cons].gso_type) &
queue->vif->gso_mask) {
struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso =
(struct xen_netif_extra_info *)
RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx,
queue->rx.rsp_prod_pvt++);
resp->flags |= XEN_NETRXF_extra_info;
gso->u.gso.type = queue->meta[npo.meta_cons].gso_type;
gso->u.gso.size = queue->meta[npo.meta_cons].gso_size;
gso->u.gso.pad = 0;
gso->u.gso.features = 0;
gso->type = XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO;
gso->flags = 0;
}
xenvif_add_frag_responses(queue, status,
queue->meta + npo.meta_cons + 1,
XENVIF_RX_CB(skb)->meta_slots_used);
RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->rx, ret);
need_to_notify |= !!ret;
npo.meta_cons += XENVIF_RX_CB(skb)->meta_slots_used;
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
}
done:
if (need_to_notify)
notify_remote_via_irq(queue->rx_irq);
}
void xenvif_napi_schedule_or_enable_events(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
int more_to_do;
RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(&queue->tx, more_to_do);
if (more_to_do)
napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
}
static void tx_add_credit(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
unsigned long max_burst, max_credit;
/*
* Allow a burst big enough to transmit a jumbo packet of up to 128kB.
* Otherwise the interface can seize up due to insufficient credit.
*/
max_burst = max(131072UL, queue->credit_bytes);
/* Take care that adding a new chunk of credit doesn't wrap to zero. */
max_credit = queue->remaining_credit + queue->credit_bytes;
if (max_credit < queue->remaining_credit)
max_credit = ULONG_MAX; /* wrapped: clamp to ULONG_MAX */
queue->remaining_credit = min(max_credit, max_burst);
}
void xenvif_tx_credit_callback(unsigned long data)
{
struct xenvif_queue *queue = (struct xenvif_queue *)data;
tx_add_credit(queue);
xenvif_napi_schedule_or_enable_events(queue);
}
static void xenvif_tx_err(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp, RING_IDX end)
{
RING_IDX cons = queue->tx.req_cons;
unsigned long flags;
do {
spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->response_lock, flags);
make_tx_response(queue, txp, XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR);
push_tx_responses(queue);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->response_lock, flags);
if (cons == end)
break;
RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue->tx, cons++, txp);
} while (1);
queue->tx.req_cons = cons;
}
static void xenvif_fatal_tx_err(struct xenvif *vif)
{
netdev_err(vif->dev, "fatal error; disabling device\n");
vif->disabled = true;
/* Disable the vif from queue 0's kthread */
if (vif->queues)
xenvif_kick_thread(&vif->queues[0]);
}
static int xenvif_count_requests(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
struct xen_netif_tx_request *first,
struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp,
int work_to_do)
{
RING_IDX cons = queue->tx.req_cons;
int slots = 0;
int drop_err = 0;
int more_data;
if (!(first->flags & XEN_NETTXF_more_data))
return 0;
do {
struct xen_netif_tx_request dropped_tx = { 0 };
if (slots >= work_to_do) {
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev,
"Asked for %d slots but exceeds this limit\n",
work_to_do);
xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue->vif);
return -ENODATA;
}
/* This guest is really using too many slots and
* considered malicious.
*/
if (unlikely(slots >= fatal_skb_slots)) {
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev,
"Malicious frontend using %d slots, threshold %u\n",
slots, fatal_skb_slots);
xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue->vif);
return -E2BIG;
}
/* Xen network protocol had implicit dependency on
* MAX_SKB_FRAGS. XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX is set to
* the historical MAX_SKB_FRAGS value 18 to honor the
* same behavior as before. Any packet using more than
* 18 slots but less than fatal_skb_slots slots is
* dropped
*/
if (!drop_err && slots >= XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX) {
if (net_ratelimit())
netdev_dbg(queue->vif->dev,
"Too many slots (%d) exceeding limit (%d), dropping packet\n",
slots, XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX);
drop_err = -E2BIG;
}
if (drop_err)
txp = &dropped_tx;
RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue->tx, cons + slots, txp);
/* If the guest submitted a frame >= 64 KiB then
* first->size overflowed and following slots will
* appear to be larger than the frame.
*
* This cannot be fatal error as there are buggy
* frontends that do this.
*
* Consume all slots and drop the packet.
*/
if (!drop_err && txp->size > first->size) {
if (net_ratelimit())
netdev_dbg(queue->vif->dev,
"Invalid tx request, slot size %u > remaining size %u\n",
txp->size, first->size);
drop_err = -EIO;
}
first->size -= txp->size;
slots++;
if (unlikely((txp->offset + txp->size) > XEN_PAGE_SIZE)) {
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev, "Cross page boundary, txp->offset: %u, size: %u\n",
txp->offset, txp->size);
xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue->vif);
return -EINVAL;
}
more_data = txp->flags & XEN_NETTXF_more_data;
if (!drop_err)
txp++;
} while (more_data);
if (drop_err) {
xenvif_tx_err(queue, first, cons + slots);
return drop_err;
}
return slots;
}
struct xenvif_tx_cb {
u16 pending_idx;
};
#define XENVIF_TX_CB(skb) ((struct xenvif_tx_cb *)(skb)->cb)
static inline void xenvif_tx_create_map_op(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
u16 pending_idx,
struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp,
struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *mop)
{
queue->pages_to_map[mop-queue->tx_map_ops] = queue->mmap_pages[pending_idx];
gnttab_set_map_op(mop, idx_to_kaddr(queue, pending_idx),
GNTMAP_host_map | GNTMAP_readonly,
txp->gref, queue->vif->domid);
memcpy(&queue->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].req, txp,
sizeof(*txp));
}
static inline struct sk_buff *xenvif_alloc_skb(unsigned int size)
{
struct sk_buff *skb =
alloc_skb(size + NET_SKB_PAD + NET_IP_ALIGN,
GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
return NULL;
/* Packets passed to netif_rx() must have some headroom. */
skb_reserve(skb, NET_SKB_PAD + NET_IP_ALIGN);
/* Initialize it here to avoid later surprises */
skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = NULL;
return skb;
}
static struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *xenvif_get_requests(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp,
struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *gop,
unsigned int frag_overflow,
struct sk_buff *nskb)
{
struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
skb_frag_t *frags = shinfo->frags;
u16 pending_idx = XENVIF_TX_CB(skb)->pending_idx;
int start;
pending_ring_idx_t index;
unsigned int nr_slots;
nr_slots = shinfo->nr_frags;
/* Skip first skb fragment if it is on same page as header fragment. */
start = (frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo->frags[0]) == pending_idx);
for (shinfo->nr_frags = start; shinfo->nr_frags < nr_slots;
shinfo->nr_frags++, txp++, gop++) {
index = pending_index(queue->pending_cons++);
pending_idx = queue->pending_ring[index];
xenvif_tx_create_map_op(queue, pending_idx, txp, gop);
frag_set_pending_idx(&frags[shinfo->nr_frags], pending_idx);
}
if (frag_overflow) {
shinfo = skb_shinfo(nskb);
frags = shinfo->frags;
for (shinfo->nr_frags = 0; shinfo->nr_frags < frag_overflow;
shinfo->nr_frags++, txp++, gop++) {
index = pending_index(queue->pending_cons++);
pending_idx = queue->pending_ring[index];
xenvif_tx_create_map_op(queue, pending_idx, txp, gop);
frag_set_pending_idx(&frags[shinfo->nr_frags],
pending_idx);
}
skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = nskb;
}
return gop;
}
static inline void xenvif_grant_handle_set(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
u16 pending_idx,
grant_handle_t handle)
{
if (unlikely(queue->grant_tx_handle[pending_idx] !=
NETBACK_INVALID_HANDLE)) {
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev,
"Trying to overwrite active handle! pending_idx: 0x%x\n",
pending_idx);
BUG();
}
queue->grant_tx_handle[pending_idx] = handle;
}
static inline void xenvif_grant_handle_reset(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
u16 pending_idx)
{
if (unlikely(queue->grant_tx_handle[pending_idx] ==
NETBACK_INVALID_HANDLE)) {
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev,
"Trying to unmap invalid handle! pending_idx: 0x%x\n",
pending_idx);
BUG();
}
queue->grant_tx_handle[pending_idx] = NETBACK_INVALID_HANDLE;
}
static int xenvif_tx_check_gop(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct gnttab_map_grant_ref **gopp_map,
struct gnttab_copy **gopp_copy)
{
struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *gop_map = *gopp_map;
u16 pending_idx = XENVIF_TX_CB(skb)->pending_idx;
/* This always points to the shinfo of the skb being checked, which
* could be either the first or the one on the frag_list
*/
struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
/* If this is non-NULL, we are currently checking the frag_list skb, and
* this points to the shinfo of the first one
*/
struct skb_shared_info *first_shinfo = NULL;
int nr_frags = shinfo->nr_frags;
const bool sharedslot = nr_frags &&
frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo->frags[0]) == pending_idx;
int i, err;
/* Check status of header. */
err = (*gopp_copy)->status;
if (unlikely(err)) {
if (net_ratelimit())
netdev_dbg(queue->vif->dev,
"Grant copy of header failed! status: %d pending_idx: %u ref: %u\n",
(*gopp_copy)->status,
pending_idx,
(*gopp_copy)->source.u.ref);
/* The first frag might still have this slot mapped */
if (!sharedslot)
xenvif_idx_release(queue, pending_idx,
XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR);
}
(*gopp_copy)++;
check_frags:
for (i = 0; i < nr_frags; i++, gop_map++) {
int j, newerr;
pending_idx = frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo->frags[i]);
/* Check error status: if okay then remember grant handle. */
newerr = gop_map->status;
if (likely(!newerr)) {
xenvif_grant_handle_set(queue,
pending_idx,
gop_map->handle);
/* Had a previous error? Invalidate this fragment. */
if (unlikely(err)) {
xenvif_idx_unmap(queue, pending_idx);
/* If the mapping of the first frag was OK, but
* the header's copy failed, and they are
* sharing a slot, send an error
*/
if (i == 0 && sharedslot)
xenvif_idx_release(queue, pending_idx,
XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR);
else
xenvif_idx_release(queue, pending_idx,
XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
}
continue;
}
/* Error on this fragment: respond to client with an error. */
if (net_ratelimit())
netdev_dbg(queue->vif->dev,
"Grant map of %d. frag failed! status: %d pending_idx: %u ref: %u\n",
i,
gop_map->status,
pending_idx,
gop_map->ref);
xenvif_idx_release(queue, pending_idx, XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR);
/* Not the first error? Preceding frags already invalidated. */
if (err)
continue;
/* First error: if the header haven't shared a slot with the
* first frag, release it as well.
*/
if (!sharedslot)
xenvif_idx_release(queue,
XENVIF_TX_CB(skb)->pending_idx,
XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
/* Invalidate preceding fragments of this skb. */
for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
pending_idx = frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo->frags[j]);
xenvif_idx_unmap(queue, pending_idx);
xenvif_idx_release(queue, pending_idx,
XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
}
/* And if we found the error while checking the frag_list, unmap
* the first skb's frags
*/
if (first_shinfo) {
for (j = 0; j < first_shinfo->nr_frags; j++) {
pending_idx = frag_get_pending_idx(&first_shinfo->frags[j]);
xenvif_idx_unmap(queue, pending_idx);
xenvif_idx_release(queue, pending_idx,
XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
}
}
/* Remember the error: invalidate all subsequent fragments. */
err = newerr;
}
if (skb_has_frag_list(skb) && !first_shinfo) {
first_shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
nr_frags = shinfo->nr_frags;
goto check_frags;
}
*gopp_map = gop_map;
return err;
}
static void xenvif_fill_frags(struct xenvif_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
int nr_frags = shinfo->nr_frags;
int i;
u16 prev_pending_idx = INVALID_PENDING_IDX;
for (i = 0; i < nr_frags; i++) {
skb_frag_t *frag = shinfo->frags + i;
struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp;
struct page *page;
u16 pending_idx;
pending_idx = frag_get_pending_idx(frag);
/* If this is not the first frag, chain it to the previous*/
if (prev_pending_idx == INVALID_PENDING_IDX)
skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg =
&callback_param(queue, pending_idx);
else
callback_param(queue, prev_pending_idx).ctx =
&callback_param(queue, pending_idx);
callback_param(queue, pending_idx).ctx = NULL;
prev_pending_idx = pending_idx;
txp = &queue->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].req;
page = virt_to_page(idx_to_kaddr(queue, pending_idx));
__skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, txp->offset, txp->size);
skb->len += txp->size;
skb->data_len += txp->size;
skb->truesize += txp->size;
/* Take an extra reference to offset network stack's put_page */
get_page(queue->mmap_pages[pending_idx]);
}
}
static int xenvif_get_extras(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras,
int work_to_do)
{
struct xen_netif_extra_info extra;
RING_IDX cons = queue->tx.req_cons;
do {
if (unlikely(work_to_do-- <= 0)) {
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev, "Missing extra info\n");
xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue->vif);
return -EBADR;
}
RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue->tx, cons, &extra);
if (unlikely(!extra.type ||
extra.type >= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX)) {
queue->tx.req_cons = ++cons;
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev,
"Invalid extra type: %d\n", extra.type);
xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue->vif);
return -EINVAL;
}
memcpy(&extras[extra.type - 1], &extra, sizeof(extra));
queue->tx.req_cons = ++cons;
} while (extra.flags & XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE);
return work_to_do;
}
static int xenvif_set_skb_gso(struct xenvif *vif,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso)
{
if (!gso->u.gso.size) {
netdev_err(vif->dev, "GSO size must not be zero.\n");
xenvif_fatal_tx_err(vif);
return -EINVAL;
}
switch (gso->u.gso.type) {
case XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
break;
case XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
break;
default:
netdev_err(vif->dev, "Bad GSO type %d.\n", gso->u.gso.type);
xenvif_fatal_tx_err(vif);
return -EINVAL;
}
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso->u.gso.size;
/* gso_segs will be calculated later */
return 0;
}
static int checksum_setup(struct xenvif_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
bool recalculate_partial_csum = false;
/* A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
* peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
* frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
* recalculate the partial checksum.
*/
if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && skb_is_gso(skb)) {
queue->stats.rx_gso_checksum_fixup++;
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
recalculate_partial_csum = true;
}
/* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
return 0;
return skb_checksum_setup(skb, recalculate_partial_csum);
}
static bool tx_credit_exceeded(struct xenvif_queue *queue, unsigned size)
{
u64 now = get_jiffies_64();
u64 next_credit = queue->credit_window_start +
msecs_to_jiffies(queue->credit_usec / 1000);
/* Timer could already be pending in rare cases. */
if (timer_pending(&queue->credit_timeout))
return true;
/* Passed the point where we can replenish credit? */
if (time_after_eq64(now, next_credit)) {
queue->credit_window_start = now;
tx_add_credit(queue);
}
/* Still too big to send right now? Set a callback. */
if (size > queue->remaining_credit) {
queue->credit_timeout.data =
(unsigned long)queue;
mod_timer(&queue->credit_timeout,
next_credit);
queue->credit_window_start = next_credit;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/* No locking is required in xenvif_mcast_add/del() as they are
* only ever invoked from NAPI poll. An RCU list is used because
* xenvif_mcast_match() is called asynchronously, during start_xmit.
*/
static int xenvif_mcast_add(struct xenvif *vif, const u8 *addr)
{
struct xenvif_mcast_addr *mcast;
if (vif->fe_mcast_count == XEN_NETBK_MCAST_MAX) {
if (net_ratelimit())
netdev_err(vif->dev,
"Too many multicast addresses\n");
return -ENOSPC;
}
mcast = kzalloc(sizeof(*mcast), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!mcast)
return -ENOMEM;
ether_addr_copy(mcast->addr, addr);
list_add_tail_rcu(&mcast->entry, &vif->fe_mcast_addr);
vif->fe_mcast_count++;
return 0;
}
static void xenvif_mcast_del(struct xenvif *vif, const u8 *addr)
{
struct xenvif_mcast_addr *mcast;
list_for_each_entry_rcu(mcast, &vif->fe_mcast_addr, entry) {
if (ether_addr_equal(addr, mcast->addr)) {
--vif->fe_mcast_count;
list_del_rcu(&mcast->entry);
kfree_rcu(mcast, rcu);
break;
}
}
}
bool xenvif_mcast_match(struct xenvif *vif, const u8 *addr)
{
struct xenvif_mcast_addr *mcast;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(mcast, &vif->fe_mcast_addr, entry) {
if (ether_addr_equal(addr, mcast->addr)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return true;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return false;
}
void xenvif_mcast_addr_list_free(struct xenvif *vif)
{
/* No need for locking or RCU here. NAPI poll and TX queue
* are stopped.
*/
while (!list_empty(&vif->fe_mcast_addr)) {
struct xenvif_mcast_addr *mcast;
mcast = list_first_entry(&vif->fe_mcast_addr,
struct xenvif_mcast_addr,
entry);
--vif->fe_mcast_count;
list_del(&mcast->entry);
kfree(mcast);
}
}
static void xenvif_tx_build_gops(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
int budget,
unsigned *copy_ops,
unsigned *map_ops)
{
struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *gop = queue->tx_map_ops;
struct sk_buff *skb, *nskb;
int ret;
unsigned int frag_overflow;
while (skb_queue_len(&queue->tx_queue) < budget) {
struct xen_netif_tx_request txreq;
struct xen_netif_tx_request txfrags[XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX];
struct xen_netif_extra_info extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX-1];
u16 pending_idx;
RING_IDX idx;
int work_to_do;
unsigned int data_len;
pending_ring_idx_t index;
if (queue->tx.sring->req_prod - queue->tx.req_cons >
XEN_NETIF_TX_RING_SIZE) {
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev,
"Impossible number of requests. "
"req_prod %d, req_cons %d, size %ld\n",
queue->tx.sring->req_prod, queue->tx.req_cons,
XEN_NETIF_TX_RING_SIZE);
xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue->vif);
break;
}
work_to_do = RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(&queue->tx);
if (!work_to_do)
break;
idx = queue->tx.req_cons;
rmb(); /* Ensure that we see the request before we copy it. */
RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue->tx, idx, &txreq);
/* Credit-based scheduling. */
if (txreq.size > queue->remaining_credit &&
tx_credit_exceeded(queue, txreq.size))
break;
queue->remaining_credit -= txreq.size;
work_to_do--;
queue->tx.req_cons = ++idx;
memset(extras, 0, sizeof(extras));
if (txreq.flags & XEN_NETTXF_extra_info) {
work_to_do = xenvif_get_extras(queue, extras,
work_to_do);
idx = queue->tx.req_cons;
if (unlikely(work_to_do < 0))
break;
}
if (extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_ADD - 1].type) {
struct xen_netif_extra_info *extra;
extra = &extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_ADD - 1];
ret = xenvif_mcast_add(queue->vif, extra->u.mcast.addr);
make_tx_response(queue, &txreq,
(ret == 0) ?
XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY :
XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR);
push_tx_responses(queue);
continue;
}
if (extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_DEL - 1].type) {
struct xen_netif_extra_info *extra;
extra = &extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_DEL - 1];
xenvif_mcast_del(queue->vif, extra->u.mcast.addr);
make_tx_response(queue, &txreq, XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
push_tx_responses(queue);
continue;
}
ret = xenvif_count_requests(queue, &txreq, txfrags, work_to_do);
if (unlikely(ret < 0))
break;
idx += ret;
if (unlikely(txreq.size < ETH_HLEN)) {
netdev_dbg(queue->vif->dev,
"Bad packet size: %d\n", txreq.size);
xenvif_tx_err(queue, &txreq, idx);
break;
}
/* No crossing a page as the payload mustn't fragment. */
if (unlikely((txreq.offset + txreq.size) > XEN_PAGE_SIZE)) {
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev,
"txreq.offset: %u, size: %u, end: %lu\n",
txreq.offset, txreq.size,
(unsigned long)(txreq.offset&~XEN_PAGE_MASK) + txreq.size);
xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue->vif);
break;
}
index = pending_index(queue->pending_cons);
pending_idx = queue->pending_ring[index];
data_len = (txreq.size > XEN_NETBACK_TX_COPY_LEN &&
ret < XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX) ?
XEN_NETBACK_TX_COPY_LEN : txreq.size;
skb = xenvif_alloc_skb(data_len);
if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) {
netdev_dbg(queue->vif->dev,
"Can't allocate a skb in start_xmit.\n");
xenvif_tx_err(queue, &txreq, idx);
break;
}
skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = ret;
if (data_len < txreq.size)
skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
/* At this point shinfo->nr_frags is in fact the number of
* slots, which can be as large as XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX.
*/
frag_overflow = 0;
nskb = NULL;
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags > MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
frag_overflow = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - MAX_SKB_FRAGS;
BUG_ON(frag_overflow > MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = MAX_SKB_FRAGS;
nskb = xenvif_alloc_skb(0);
if (unlikely(nskb == NULL)) {
kfree_skb(skb);
xenvif_tx_err(queue, &txreq, idx);
if (net_ratelimit())
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev,
"Can't allocate the frag_list skb.\n");
break;
}
}
if (extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1].type) {
struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
gso = &extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1];
if (xenvif_set_skb_gso(queue->vif, skb, gso)) {
/* Failure in xenvif_set_skb_gso is fatal. */
kfree_skb(skb);
kfree_skb(nskb);
break;
}
}
XENVIF_TX_CB(skb)->pending_idx = pending_idx;
__skb_put(skb, data_len);
queue->tx_copy_ops[*copy_ops].source.u.ref = txreq.gref;
queue->tx_copy_ops[*copy_ops].source.domid = queue->vif->domid;
queue->tx_copy_ops[*copy_ops].source.offset = txreq.offset;
queue->tx_copy_ops[*copy_ops].dest.u.gmfn =
virt_to_gfn(skb->data);
queue->tx_copy_ops[*copy_ops].dest.domid = DOMID_SELF;
queue->tx_copy_ops[*copy_ops].dest.offset =
offset_in_page(skb->data) & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;
queue->tx_copy_ops[*copy_ops].len = data_len;
queue->tx_copy_ops[*copy_ops].flags = GNTCOPY_source_gref;
(*copy_ops)++;
if (data_len < txreq.size) {
frag_set_pending_idx(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0],
pending_idx);
xenvif_tx_create_map_op(queue, pending_idx, &txreq, gop);
gop++;
} else {
frag_set_pending_idx(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0],
INVALID_PENDING_IDX);
memcpy(&queue->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].req, &txreq,
sizeof(txreq));
}
queue->pending_cons++;
gop = xenvif_get_requests(queue, skb, txfrags, gop,
frag_overflow, nskb);
__skb_queue_tail(&queue->tx_queue, skb);
queue->tx.req_cons = idx;
if (((gop-queue->tx_map_ops) >= ARRAY_SIZE(queue->tx_map_ops)) ||
(*copy_ops >= ARRAY_SIZE(queue->tx_copy_ops)))
break;
}
(*map_ops) = gop - queue->tx_map_ops;
return;
}
/* Consolidate skb with a frag_list into a brand new one with local pages on
* frags. Returns 0 or -ENOMEM if can't allocate new pages.
*/
static int xenvif_handle_frag_list(struct xenvif_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
unsigned int offset = skb_headlen(skb);
skb_frag_t frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
int i, f;
struct ubuf_info *uarg;
struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
queue->stats.tx_zerocopy_sent += 2;
queue->stats.tx_frag_overflow++;
xenvif_fill_frags(queue, nskb);
/* Subtract frags size, we will correct it later */
skb->truesize -= skb->data_len;
skb->len += nskb->len;
skb->data_len += nskb->len;
/* create a brand new frags array and coalesce there */
for (i = 0; offset < skb->len; i++) {
struct page *page;
unsigned int len;
BUG_ON(i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!page) {
int j;
skb->truesize += skb->data_len;
for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
put_page(frags[j].page.p);
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (offset + PAGE_SIZE < skb->len)
len = PAGE_SIZE;
else
len = skb->len - offset;
if (skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, page_address(page), len))
BUG();
offset += len;
frags[i].page.p = page;
frags[i].page_offset = 0;
skb_frag_size_set(&frags[i], len);
}
/* Copied all the bits from the frag list -- free it. */
skb_frag_list_init(skb);
xenvif_skb_zerocopy_prepare(queue, nskb);
kfree_skb(nskb);
/* Release all the original (foreign) frags. */
for (f = 0; f < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; f++)
skb_frag_unref(skb, f);
uarg = skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg;
/* increase inflight counter to offset decrement in callback */
atomic_inc(&queue->inflight_packets);
uarg->callback(uarg, true);
skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = NULL;
/* Fill the skb with the new (local) frags. */
memcpy(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags, frags, i * sizeof(skb_frag_t));
skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = i;
skb->truesize += i * PAGE_SIZE;
return 0;
}
static int xenvif_tx_submit(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *gop_map = queue->tx_map_ops;
struct gnttab_copy *gop_copy = queue->tx_copy_ops;
struct sk_buff *skb;
int work_done = 0;
while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->tx_queue)) != NULL) {
struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp;
u16 pending_idx;
unsigned data_len;
pending_idx = XENVIF_TX_CB(skb)->pending_idx;
txp = &queue->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].req;
/* Check the remap error code. */
if (unlikely(xenvif_tx_check_gop(queue, skb, &gop_map, &gop_copy))) {
/* If there was an error, xenvif_tx_check_gop is
* expected to release all the frags which were mapped,
* so kfree_skb shouldn't do it again
*/
skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = 0;
if (skb_has_frag_list(skb)) {
struct sk_buff *nskb =
skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
skb_shinfo(nskb)->nr_frags = 0;
}
kfree_skb(skb);
continue;
}
data_len = skb->len;
callback_param(queue, pending_idx).ctx = NULL;
if (data_len < txp->size) {
/* Append the packet payload as a fragment. */
txp->offset += data_len;
txp->size -= data_len;
} else {
/* Schedule a response immediately. */
xenvif_idx_release(queue, pending_idx,
XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
}
if (txp->flags & XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank)
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
else if (txp->flags & XEN_NETTXF_data_validated)
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
xenvif_fill_frags(queue, skb);
if (unlikely(skb_has_frag_list(skb))) {
if (xenvif_handle_frag_list(queue, skb)) {
if (net_ratelimit())
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev,
"Not enough memory to consolidate frag_list!\n");
xenvif_skb_zerocopy_prepare(queue, skb);
kfree_skb(skb);
continue;
}
}
skb->dev = queue->vif->dev;
skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev);
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
if (checksum_setup(queue, skb)) {
netdev_dbg(queue->vif->dev,
"Can't setup checksum in net_tx_action\n");
/* We have to set this flag to trigger the callback */
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg)
xenvif_skb_zerocopy_prepare(queue, skb);
kfree_skb(skb);
continue;
}
skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
/* If the packet is GSO then we will have just set up the
* transport header offset in checksum_setup so it's now
* straightforward to calculate gso_segs.
*/
if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
int mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
int hdrlen = skb_transport_header(skb) -
skb_mac_header(skb) +
tcp_hdrlen(skb);
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs =
DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len - hdrlen, mss);
}
queue->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
queue->stats.rx_packets++;
work_done++;
/* Set this flag right before netif_receive_skb, otherwise
* someone might think this packet already left netback, and
* do a skb_copy_ubufs while we are still in control of the
* skb. E.g. the __pskb_pull_tail earlier can do such thing.
*/
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg) {
xenvif_skb_zerocopy_prepare(queue, skb);
queue->stats.tx_zerocopy_sent++;
}
netif_receive_skb(skb);
}
return work_done;
}
void xenvif_zerocopy_callback(struct ubuf_info *ubuf, bool zerocopy_success)
{
unsigned long flags;
pending_ring_idx_t index;
struct xenvif_queue *queue = ubuf_to_queue(ubuf);
/* This is the only place where we grab this lock, to protect callbacks
* from each other.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->callback_lock, flags);
do {
u16 pending_idx = ubuf->desc;
ubuf = (struct ubuf_info *) ubuf->ctx;
BUG_ON(queue->dealloc_prod - queue->dealloc_cons >=
MAX_PENDING_REQS);
index = pending_index(queue->dealloc_prod);
queue->dealloc_ring[index] = pending_idx;
/* Sync with xenvif_tx_dealloc_action:
* insert idx then incr producer.
*/
smp_wmb();
queue->dealloc_prod++;
} while (ubuf);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->callback_lock, flags);
if (likely(zerocopy_success))
queue->stats.tx_zerocopy_success++;
else
queue->stats.tx_zerocopy_fail++;
xenvif_skb_zerocopy_complete(queue);
}
static inline void xenvif_tx_dealloc_action(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *gop;
pending_ring_idx_t dc, dp;
u16 pending_idx, pending_idx_release[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
unsigned int i = 0;
dc = queue->dealloc_cons;
gop = queue->tx_unmap_ops;
/* Free up any grants we have finished using */
do {
dp = queue->dealloc_prod;
/* Ensure we see all indices enqueued by all
* xenvif_zerocopy_callback().
*/
smp_rmb();
while (dc != dp) {
BUG_ON(gop - queue->tx_unmap_ops >= MAX_PENDING_REQS);
pending_idx =
queue->dealloc_ring[pending_index(dc++)];
pending_idx_release[gop - queue->tx_unmap_ops] =
pending_idx;
queue->pages_to_unmap[gop - queue->tx_unmap_ops] =
queue->mmap_pages[pending_idx];
gnttab_set_unmap_op(gop,
idx_to_kaddr(queue, pending_idx),
GNTMAP_host_map,
queue->grant_tx_handle[pending_idx]);
xenvif_grant_handle_reset(queue, pending_idx);
++gop;
}
} while (dp != queue->dealloc_prod);
queue->dealloc_cons = dc;
if (gop - queue->tx_unmap_ops > 0) {
int ret;
ret = gnttab_unmap_refs(queue->tx_unmap_ops,
NULL,
queue->pages_to_unmap,
gop - queue->tx_unmap_ops);
if (ret) {
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev, "Unmap fail: nr_ops %tu ret %d\n",
gop - queue->tx_unmap_ops, ret);
for (i = 0; i < gop - queue->tx_unmap_ops; ++i) {
if (gop[i].status != GNTST_okay)
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev,
" host_addr: 0x%llx handle: 0x%x status: %d\n",
gop[i].host_addr,
gop[i].handle,
gop[i].status);
}
BUG();
}
}
for (i = 0; i < gop - queue->tx_unmap_ops; ++i)
xenvif_idx_release(queue, pending_idx_release[i],
XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
}
/* Called after netfront has transmitted */
int xenvif_tx_action(struct xenvif_queue *queue, int budget)
{
unsigned nr_mops, nr_cops = 0;
int work_done, ret;
if (unlikely(!tx_work_todo(queue)))
return 0;
xenvif_tx_build_gops(queue, budget, &nr_cops, &nr_mops);
if (nr_cops == 0)
return 0;
gnttab_batch_copy(queue->tx_copy_ops, nr_cops);
if (nr_mops != 0) {
ret = gnttab_map_refs(queue->tx_map_ops,
NULL,
queue->pages_to_map,
nr_mops);
BUG_ON(ret);
}
work_done = xenvif_tx_submit(queue);
return work_done;
}
static void xenvif_idx_release(struct xenvif_queue *queue, u16 pending_idx,
u8 status)
{
struct pending_tx_info *pending_tx_info;
pending_ring_idx_t index;
unsigned long flags;
pending_tx_info = &queue->pending_tx_info[pending_idx];
spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->response_lock, flags);
make_tx_response(queue, &pending_tx_info->req, status);
/* Release the pending index before pusing the Tx response so
* its available before a new Tx request is pushed by the
* frontend.
*/
index = pending_index(queue->pending_prod++);
queue->pending_ring[index] = pending_idx;
push_tx_responses(queue);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->response_lock, flags);
}
static void make_tx_response(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp,
s8 st)
{
RING_IDX i = queue->tx.rsp_prod_pvt;
struct xen_netif_tx_response *resp;
resp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->tx, i);
resp->id = txp->id;
resp->status = st;
if (txp->flags & XEN_NETTXF_extra_info)
RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->tx, ++i)->status = XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL;
queue->tx.rsp_prod_pvt = ++i;
}
static void push_tx_responses(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
int notify;
RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->tx, notify);
if (notify)
notify_remote_via_irq(queue->tx_irq);
}
static struct xen_netif_rx_response *make_rx_response(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
u16 id,
s8 st,
u16 offset,
u16 size,
u16 flags)
{
RING_IDX i = queue->rx.rsp_prod_pvt;
struct xen_netif_rx_response *resp;
resp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, i);
resp->offset = offset;
resp->flags = flags;
resp->id = id;
resp->status = (s16)size;
if (st < 0)
resp->status = (s16)st;
queue->rx.rsp_prod_pvt = ++i;
return resp;
}
void xenvif_idx_unmap(struct xenvif_queue *queue, u16 pending_idx)
{
int ret;
struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref tx_unmap_op;
gnttab_set_unmap_op(&tx_unmap_op,
idx_to_kaddr(queue, pending_idx),
GNTMAP_host_map,
queue->grant_tx_handle[pending_idx]);
xenvif_grant_handle_reset(queue, pending_idx);
ret = gnttab_unmap_refs(&tx_unmap_op, NULL,
&queue->mmap_pages[pending_idx], 1);
if (ret) {
netdev_err(queue->vif->dev,
"Unmap fail: ret: %d pending_idx: %d host_addr: %llx handle: 0x%x status: %d\n",
ret,
pending_idx,
tx_unmap_op.host_addr,
tx_unmap_op.handle,
tx_unmap_op.status);
BUG();
}
}
static inline int tx_work_todo(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
if (likely(RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(&queue->tx)))
return 1;
return 0;
}
static inline bool tx_dealloc_work_todo(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
return queue->dealloc_cons != queue->dealloc_prod;
}
void xenvif_unmap_frontend_rings(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
if (queue->tx.sring)
xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(queue->vif),
queue->tx.sring);
if (queue->rx.sring)
xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(queue->vif),
queue->rx.sring);
}
int xenvif_map_frontend_rings(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
grant_ref_t tx_ring_ref,
grant_ref_t rx_ring_ref)
{
void *addr;
struct xen_netif_tx_sring *txs;
struct xen_netif_rx_sring *rxs;
int err = -ENOMEM;
err = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(queue->vif),
&tx_ring_ref, 1, &addr);
if (err)
goto err;
txs = (struct xen_netif_tx_sring *)addr;
BACK_RING_INIT(&queue->tx, txs, XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
err = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(queue->vif),
&rx_ring_ref, 1, &addr);
if (err)
goto err;
rxs = (struct xen_netif_rx_sring *)addr;
BACK_RING_INIT(&queue->rx, rxs, XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
return 0;
err:
xenvif_unmap_frontend_rings(queue);
return err;
}
static void xenvif_queue_carrier_off(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
struct xenvif *vif = queue->vif;
queue->stalled = true;
/* At least one queue has stalled? Disable the carrier. */
spin_lock(&vif->lock);
if (vif->stalled_queues++ == 0) {
netdev_info(vif->dev, "Guest Rx stalled");
netif_carrier_off(vif->dev);
}
spin_unlock(&vif->lock);
}
static void xenvif_queue_carrier_on(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
struct xenvif *vif = queue->vif;
queue->last_rx_time = jiffies; /* Reset Rx stall detection. */
queue->stalled = false;
/* All queues are ready? Enable the carrier. */
spin_lock(&vif->lock);
if (--vif->stalled_queues == 0) {
netdev_info(vif->dev, "Guest Rx ready");
netif_carrier_on(vif->dev);
}
spin_unlock(&vif->lock);
}
static bool xenvif_rx_queue_stalled(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
RING_IDX prod, cons;
prod = queue->rx.sring->req_prod;
cons = queue->rx.req_cons;
return !queue->stalled && prod - cons < 1
&& time_after(jiffies,
queue->last_rx_time + queue->vif->stall_timeout);
}
static bool xenvif_rx_queue_ready(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
RING_IDX prod, cons;
prod = queue->rx.sring->req_prod;
cons = queue->rx.req_cons;
return queue->stalled && prod - cons >= 1;
}
static bool xenvif_have_rx_work(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
return (!skb_queue_empty(&queue->rx_queue)
&& xenvif_rx_ring_slots_available(queue))
|| (queue->vif->stall_timeout &&
(xenvif_rx_queue_stalled(queue)
|| xenvif_rx_queue_ready(queue)))
|| kthread_should_stop()
|| queue->vif->disabled;
}
static long xenvif_rx_queue_timeout(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
long timeout;
skb = skb_peek(&queue->rx_queue);
if (!skb)
return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
timeout = XENVIF_RX_CB(skb)->expires - jiffies;
return timeout < 0 ? 0 : timeout;
}
/* Wait until the guest Rx thread has work.
*
* The timeout needs to be adjusted based on the current head of the
* queue (and not just the head at the beginning). In particular, if
* the queue is initially empty an infinite timeout is used and this
* needs to be reduced when a skb is queued.
*
* This cannot be done with wait_event_timeout() because it only
* calculates the timeout once.
*/
static void xenvif_wait_for_rx_work(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
if (xenvif_have_rx_work(queue))
return;
for (;;) {
long ret;
prepare_to_wait(&queue->wq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
if (xenvif_have_rx_work(queue))
break;
ret = schedule_timeout(xenvif_rx_queue_timeout(queue));
if (!ret)
break;
}
finish_wait(&queue->wq, &wait);
}
int xenvif_kthread_guest_rx(void *data)
{
struct xenvif_queue *queue = data;
struct xenvif *vif = queue->vif;
if (!vif->stall_timeout)
xenvif_queue_carrier_on(queue);
for (;;) {
xenvif_wait_for_rx_work(queue);
if (kthread_should_stop())
break;
/* This frontend is found to be rogue, disable it in
* kthread context. Currently this is only set when
* netback finds out frontend sends malformed packet,
* but we cannot disable the interface in softirq
* context so we defer it here, if this thread is
* associated with queue 0.
*/
if (unlikely(vif->disabled && queue->id == 0)) {
xenvif_carrier_off(vif);
break;
}
if (!skb_queue_empty(&queue->rx_queue))
xenvif_rx_action(queue);
/* If the guest hasn't provided any Rx slots for a
* while it's probably not responsive, drop the
* carrier so packets are dropped earlier.
*/
if (vif->stall_timeout) {
if (xenvif_rx_queue_stalled(queue))
xenvif_queue_carrier_off(queue);
else if (xenvif_rx_queue_ready(queue))
xenvif_queue_carrier_on(queue);
}
/* Queued packets may have foreign pages from other
* domains. These cannot be queued indefinitely as
* this would starve guests of grant refs and transmit
* slots.
*/
xenvif_rx_queue_drop_expired(queue);
xenvif_rx_queue_maybe_wake(queue);
cond_resched();
}
/* Bin any remaining skbs */
xenvif_rx_queue_purge(queue);
return 0;
}
static bool xenvif_dealloc_kthread_should_stop(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
{
/* Dealloc thread must remain running until all inflight
* packets complete.
*/
return kthread_should_stop() &&
!atomic_read(&queue->inflight_packets);
}
int xenvif_dealloc_kthread(void *data)
{
struct xenvif_queue *queue = data;
for (;;) {
wait_event_interruptible(queue->dealloc_wq,
tx_dealloc_work_todo(queue) ||
xenvif_dealloc_kthread_should_stop(queue));
if (xenvif_dealloc_kthread_should_stop(queue))
break;
xenvif_tx_dealloc_action(queue);
cond_resched();
}
/* Unmap anything remaining*/
if (tx_dealloc_work_todo(queue))
xenvif_tx_dealloc_action(queue);
return 0;
}
static int __init netback_init(void)
{
int rc = 0;
if (!xen_domain())
return -ENODEV;
/* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs if user has not
* specified a value.
*/
if (xenvif_max_queues == 0)
xenvif_max_queues = num_online_cpus();
if (fatal_skb_slots < XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX) {
pr_info("fatal_skb_slots too small (%d), bump it to XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX (%d)\n",
fatal_skb_slots, XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX);
fatal_skb_slots = XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX;
}
rc = xenvif_xenbus_init();
if (rc)
goto failed_init;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
xen_netback_dbg_root = debugfs_create_dir("xen-netback", NULL);
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(xen_netback_dbg_root))
pr_warn("Init of debugfs returned %ld!\n",
PTR_ERR(xen_netback_dbg_root));
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
return 0;
failed_init:
return rc;
}
module_init(netback_init);
static void __exit netback_fini(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(xen_netback_dbg_root))
debugfs_remove_recursive(xen_netback_dbg_root);
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
xenvif_xenbus_fini();
}
module_exit(netback_fini);
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("xen-backend:vif");