/* * AXI clkgen driver * * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc. * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> * * Licensed under the GPL-2. * */ #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/clk-provider.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/err.h> #define AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_UPDATE_ENABLE 0x04 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_CLK_OUT1 0x08 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_CLK_OUT2 0x0c #define AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_CLK_DIV 0x10 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_CLK_FB1 0x14 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_CLK_FB2 0x18 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_LOCK1 0x1c #define AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_LOCK2 0x20 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_LOCK3 0x24 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_FILTER1 0x28 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_FILTER2 0x2c #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_RESET 0x40 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL 0x70 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_STATUS 0x74 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_MMCM_ENABLE BIT(1) #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_ENABLE BIT(0) #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL BIT(29) #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_READ BIT(28) #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY BIT(16) #define MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1 0x08 #define MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2 0x09 #define MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1 0x14 #define MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2 0x15 #define MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV 0x16 #define MMCM_REG_LOCK1 0x18 #define MMCM_REG_LOCK2 0x19 #define MMCM_REG_LOCK3 0x1a #define MMCM_REG_FILTER1 0x4e #define MMCM_REG_FILTER2 0x4f struct axi_clkgen; struct axi_clkgen_mmcm_ops { void (*enable)(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, bool enable); int (*write)(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val, unsigned int mask); int (*read)(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val); }; struct axi_clkgen { void __iomem *base; const struct axi_clkgen_mmcm_ops *mmcm_ops; struct clk_hw clk_hw; }; static void axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, bool enable) { axi_clkgen->mmcm_ops->enable(axi_clkgen, enable); } static int axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val, unsigned int mask) { return axi_clkgen->mmcm_ops->write(axi_clkgen, reg, val, mask); } static int axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val) { return axi_clkgen->mmcm_ops->read(axi_clkgen, reg, val); } static uint32_t axi_clkgen_lookup_filter(unsigned int m) { switch (m) { case 0: return 0x01001990; case 1: return 0x01001190; case 2: return 0x01009890; case 3: return 0x01001890; case 4: return 0x01008890; case 5 ... 8: return 0x01009090; case 9 ... 11: return 0x01000890; case 12: return 0x08009090; case 13 ... 22: return 0x01001090; case 23 ... 36: return 0x01008090; case 37 ... 46: return 0x08001090; default: return 0x08008090; } } static const uint32_t axi_clkgen_lock_table[] = { 0x060603e8, 0x060603e8, 0x080803e8, 0x0b0b03e8, 0x0e0e03e8, 0x111103e8, 0x131303e8, 0x161603e8, 0x191903e8, 0x1c1c03e8, 0x1f1f0384, 0x1f1f0339, 0x1f1f02ee, 0x1f1f02bc, 0x1f1f028a, 0x1f1f0271, 0x1f1f023f, 0x1f1f0226, 0x1f1f020d, 0x1f1f01f4, 0x1f1f01db, 0x1f1f01c2, 0x1f1f01a9, 0x1f1f0190, 0x1f1f0190, 0x1f1f0177, 0x1f1f015e, 0x1f1f015e, 0x1f1f0145, 0x1f1f0145, 0x1f1f012c, 0x1f1f012c, 0x1f1f012c, 0x1f1f0113, 0x1f1f0113, 0x1f1f0113, }; static uint32_t axi_clkgen_lookup_lock(unsigned int m) { if (m < ARRAY_SIZE(axi_clkgen_lock_table)) return axi_clkgen_lock_table[m]; return 0x1f1f00fa; } static const unsigned int fpfd_min = 10000; static const unsigned int fpfd_max = 300000; static const unsigned int fvco_min = 600000; static const unsigned int fvco_max = 1200000; static void axi_clkgen_calc_params(unsigned long fin, unsigned long fout, unsigned int *best_d, unsigned int *best_m, unsigned int *best_dout) { unsigned long d, d_min, d_max, _d_min, _d_max; unsigned long m, m_min, m_max; unsigned long f, dout, best_f, fvco; fin /= 1000; fout /= 1000; best_f = ULONG_MAX; *best_d = 0; *best_m = 0; *best_dout = 0; d_min = max_t(unsigned long, DIV_ROUND_UP(fin, fpfd_max), 1); d_max = min_t(unsigned long, fin / fpfd_min, 80); m_min = max_t(unsigned long, DIV_ROUND_UP(fvco_min, fin) * d_min, 1); m_max = min_t(unsigned long, fvco_max * d_max / fin, 64); for (m = m_min; m <= m_max; m++) { _d_min = max(d_min, DIV_ROUND_UP(fin * m, fvco_max)); _d_max = min(d_max, fin * m / fvco_min); for (d = _d_min; d <= _d_max; d++) { fvco = fin * m / d; dout = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fvco, fout); dout = clamp_t(unsigned long, dout, 1, 128); f = fvco / dout; if (abs(f - fout) < abs(best_f - fout)) { best_f = f; *best_d = d; *best_m = m; *best_dout = dout; if (best_f == fout) return; } } } } static void axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(unsigned int divider, unsigned int *low, unsigned int *high, unsigned int *edge, unsigned int *nocount) { if (divider == 1) *nocount = 1; else *nocount = 0; *high = divider / 2; *edge = divider % 2; *low = divider - *high; } static void axi_clkgen_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val) { writel(val, axi_clkgen->base + reg); } static void axi_clkgen_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val) { *val = readl(axi_clkgen->base + reg); } static unsigned int axi_clkgen_v1_map_mmcm_reg(unsigned int reg) { switch (reg) { case MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1: return AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_CLK_OUT1; case MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2: return AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_CLK_OUT2; case MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1: return AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_CLK_FB1; case MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2: return AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_CLK_FB2; case MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV: return AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_CLK_DIV; case MMCM_REG_LOCK1: return AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_LOCK1; case MMCM_REG_LOCK2: return AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_LOCK2; case MMCM_REG_LOCK3: return AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_LOCK3; case MMCM_REG_FILTER1: return AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_FILTER1; case MMCM_REG_FILTER2: return AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_FILTER2; default: return 0; } } static int axi_clkgen_v1_mmcm_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val, unsigned int mask) { reg = axi_clkgen_v1_map_mmcm_reg(reg); if (reg == 0) return -EINVAL; axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, reg, val); return 0; } static int axi_clkgen_v1_mmcm_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val) { reg = axi_clkgen_v1_map_mmcm_reg(reg); if (reg == 0) return -EINVAL; axi_clkgen_read(axi_clkgen, reg, val); return 0; } static void axi_clkgen_v1_mmcm_enable(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, bool enable) { axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V1_REG_UPDATE_ENABLE, enable); } static const struct axi_clkgen_mmcm_ops axi_clkgen_v1_mmcm_ops = { .write = axi_clkgen_v1_mmcm_write, .read = axi_clkgen_v1_mmcm_read, .enable = axi_clkgen_v1_mmcm_enable, }; static int axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen) { unsigned int timeout = 10000; unsigned int val; do { axi_clkgen_read(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_STATUS, &val); } while ((val & AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY) && --timeout); if (val & AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY) return -EIO; return val & 0xffff; } static int axi_clkgen_v2_mmcm_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val) { unsigned int reg_val; int ret; ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen); if (ret < 0) return ret; reg_val = AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL | AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_READ; reg_val |= (reg << 16); axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL, reg_val); ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen); if (ret < 0) return ret; *val = ret; return 0; } static int axi_clkgen_v2_mmcm_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val, unsigned int mask) { unsigned int reg_val = 0; int ret; ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (mask != 0xffff) { axi_clkgen_v2_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, reg, ®_val); reg_val &= ~mask; } reg_val |= AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL | (reg << 16) | (val & mask); axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL, reg_val); return 0; } static void axi_clkgen_v2_mmcm_enable(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen, bool enable) { unsigned int val = AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_ENABLE; if (enable) val |= AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_MMCM_ENABLE; axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_RESET, val); } static const struct axi_clkgen_mmcm_ops axi_clkgen_v2_mmcm_ops = { .write = axi_clkgen_v2_mmcm_write, .read = axi_clkgen_v2_mmcm_read, .enable = axi_clkgen_v2_mmcm_enable, }; static struct axi_clkgen *clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(struct clk_hw *clk_hw) { return container_of(clk_hw, struct axi_clkgen, clk_hw); } static int axi_clkgen_set_rate(struct clk_hw *clk_hw, unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate) { struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw); unsigned int d, m, dout; unsigned int nocount; unsigned int high; unsigned int edge; unsigned int low; uint32_t filter; uint32_t lock; if (parent_rate == 0 || rate == 0) return -EINVAL; axi_clkgen_calc_params(parent_rate, rate, &d, &m, &dout); if (d == 0 || dout == 0 || m == 0) return -EINVAL; filter = axi_clkgen_lookup_filter(m - 1); lock = axi_clkgen_lookup_lock(m - 1); axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(dout, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount); axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1, (high << 6) | low, 0xefff); axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2, (edge << 7) | (nocount << 6), 0x03ff); axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(d, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount); axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV, (edge << 13) | (nocount << 12) | (high << 6) | low, 0x3fff); axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(m, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount); axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1, (high << 6) | low, 0xefff); axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2, (edge << 7) | (nocount << 6), 0x03ff); axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK1, lock & 0x3ff, 0x3ff); axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK2, (((lock >> 16) & 0x1f) << 10) | 0x1, 0x7fff); axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK3, (((lock >> 24) & 0x1f) << 10) | 0x3e9, 0x7fff); axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_FILTER1, filter >> 16, 0x9900); axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_FILTER2, filter, 0x9900); return 0; } static long axi_clkgen_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, unsigned long *parent_rate) { unsigned int d, m, dout; axi_clkgen_calc_params(*parent_rate, rate, &d, &m, &dout); if (d == 0 || dout == 0 || m == 0) return -EINVAL; return *parent_rate / d * m / dout; } static unsigned long axi_clkgen_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *clk_hw, unsigned long parent_rate) { struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw); unsigned int d, m, dout; unsigned int reg; unsigned long long tmp; axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1, ®); dout = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f); axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV, ®); d = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f); axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1, ®); m = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f); if (d == 0 || dout == 0) return 0; tmp = (unsigned long long)(parent_rate / d) * m; do_div(tmp, dout); if (tmp > ULONG_MAX) return ULONG_MAX; return tmp; } static int axi_clkgen_enable(struct clk_hw *clk_hw) { struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw); axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, true); return 0; } static void axi_clkgen_disable(struct clk_hw *clk_hw) { struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw); axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, false); } static const struct clk_ops axi_clkgen_ops = { .recalc_rate = axi_clkgen_recalc_rate, .round_rate = axi_clkgen_round_rate, .set_rate = axi_clkgen_set_rate, .enable = axi_clkgen_enable, .disable = axi_clkgen_disable, }; static const struct of_device_id axi_clkgen_ids[] = { { .compatible = "adi,axi-clkgen-1.00.a", .data = &axi_clkgen_v1_mmcm_ops }, { .compatible = "adi,axi-clkgen-2.00.a", .data = &axi_clkgen_v2_mmcm_ops, }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axi_clkgen_ids); static int axi_clkgen_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { const struct of_device_id *id; struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen; struct clk_init_data init; const char *parent_name; const char *clk_name; struct resource *mem; struct clk *clk; if (!pdev->dev.of_node) return -ENODEV; id = of_match_node(axi_clkgen_ids, pdev->dev.of_node); if (!id) return -ENODEV; axi_clkgen = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*axi_clkgen), GFP_KERNEL); if (!axi_clkgen) return -ENOMEM; axi_clkgen->mmcm_ops = id->data; mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); axi_clkgen->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem); if (IS_ERR(axi_clkgen->base)) return PTR_ERR(axi_clkgen->base); parent_name = of_clk_get_parent_name(pdev->dev.of_node, 0); if (!parent_name) return -EINVAL; clk_name = pdev->dev.of_node->name; of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-output-names", &clk_name); init.name = clk_name; init.ops = &axi_clkgen_ops; init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE; init.parent_names = &parent_name; init.num_parents = 1; axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, false); axi_clkgen->clk_hw.init = &init; clk = devm_clk_register(&pdev->dev, &axi_clkgen->clk_hw); if (IS_ERR(clk)) return PTR_ERR(clk); return of_clk_add_provider(pdev->dev.of_node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk); } static int axi_clkgen_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { of_clk_del_provider(pdev->dev.of_node); return 0; } static struct platform_driver axi_clkgen_driver = { .driver = { .name = "adi-axi-clkgen", .of_match_table = axi_clkgen_ids, }, .probe = axi_clkgen_probe, .remove = axi_clkgen_remove, }; module_platform_driver(axi_clkgen_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Analog Devices' AXI clkgen pcore clock generator");