/****************************************************************************** * * Module Name: uttrack - Memory allocation tracking routines (debug only) * *****************************************************************************/ /* * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer, * without modification. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further * binary redistribution. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * NO WARRANTY * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. */ /* * These procedures are used for tracking memory leaks in the subsystem, and * they get compiled out when the ACPI_DBG_TRACK_ALLOCATIONS is not set. * * Each memory allocation is tracked via a doubly linked list. Each * element contains the caller's component, module name, function name, and * line number. acpi_ut_allocate and acpi_ut_allocate_zeroed call * acpi_ut_track_allocation to add an element to the list; deletion * occurs in the body of acpi_ut_free. */ #include <acpi/acpi.h> #include "accommon.h" #ifdef ACPI_DBG_TRACK_ALLOCATIONS #define _COMPONENT ACPI_UTILITIES ACPI_MODULE_NAME("uttrack") /* Local prototypes */ static struct acpi_debug_mem_block *acpi_ut_find_allocation(struct acpi_debug_mem_block *allocation); static acpi_status acpi_ut_track_allocation(struct acpi_debug_mem_block *address, acpi_size size, u8 alloc_type, u32 component, const char *module, u32 line); static acpi_status acpi_ut_remove_allocation(struct acpi_debug_mem_block *address, u32 component, const char *module, u32 line); /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_create_list * * PARAMETERS: cache_name - Ascii name for the cache * object_size - Size of each cached object * return_cache - Where the new cache object is returned * * RETURN: Status * * DESCRIPTION: Create a local memory list for tracking purposed * ******************************************************************************/ acpi_status acpi_ut_create_list(char *list_name, u16 object_size, struct acpi_memory_list **return_cache) { struct acpi_memory_list *cache; cache = acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct acpi_memory_list)); if (!cache) { return (AE_NO_MEMORY); } memset(cache, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_memory_list)); cache->list_name = list_name; cache->object_size = object_size; *return_cache = cache; return (AE_OK); } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_allocate_and_track * * PARAMETERS: size - Size of the allocation * component - Component type of caller * module - Source file name of caller * line - Line number of caller * * RETURN: Address of the allocated memory on success, NULL on failure. * * DESCRIPTION: The subsystem's equivalent of malloc. * ******************************************************************************/ void *acpi_ut_allocate_and_track(acpi_size size, u32 component, const char *module, u32 line) { struct acpi_debug_mem_block *allocation; acpi_status status; /* Check for an inadvertent size of zero bytes */ if (!size) { ACPI_WARNING((module, line, "Attempt to allocate zero bytes, allocating 1 byte")); size = 1; } allocation = acpi_os_allocate(size + sizeof(struct acpi_debug_mem_header)); if (!allocation) { /* Report allocation error */ ACPI_WARNING((module, line, "Could not allocate size %u", (u32)size)); return (NULL); } status = acpi_ut_track_allocation(allocation, size, ACPI_MEM_MALLOC, component, module, line); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { acpi_os_free(allocation); return (NULL); } acpi_gbl_global_list->total_allocated++; acpi_gbl_global_list->total_size += (u32)size; acpi_gbl_global_list->current_total_size += (u32)size; if (acpi_gbl_global_list->current_total_size > acpi_gbl_global_list->max_occupied) { acpi_gbl_global_list->max_occupied = acpi_gbl_global_list->current_total_size; } return ((void *)&allocation->user_space); } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_allocate_zeroed_and_track * * PARAMETERS: size - Size of the allocation * component - Component type of caller * module - Source file name of caller * line - Line number of caller * * RETURN: Address of the allocated memory on success, NULL on failure. * * DESCRIPTION: Subsystem equivalent of calloc. * ******************************************************************************/ void *acpi_ut_allocate_zeroed_and_track(acpi_size size, u32 component, const char *module, u32 line) { struct acpi_debug_mem_block *allocation; acpi_status status; /* Check for an inadvertent size of zero bytes */ if (!size) { ACPI_WARNING((module, line, "Attempt to allocate zero bytes, allocating 1 byte")); size = 1; } allocation = acpi_os_allocate_zeroed(size + sizeof(struct acpi_debug_mem_header)); if (!allocation) { /* Report allocation error */ ACPI_ERROR((module, line, "Could not allocate size %u", (u32)size)); return (NULL); } status = acpi_ut_track_allocation(allocation, size, ACPI_MEM_CALLOC, component, module, line); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { acpi_os_free(allocation); return (NULL); } acpi_gbl_global_list->total_allocated++; acpi_gbl_global_list->total_size += (u32)size; acpi_gbl_global_list->current_total_size += (u32)size; if (acpi_gbl_global_list->current_total_size > acpi_gbl_global_list->max_occupied) { acpi_gbl_global_list->max_occupied = acpi_gbl_global_list->current_total_size; } return ((void *)&allocation->user_space); } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_free_and_track * * PARAMETERS: allocation - Address of the memory to deallocate * component - Component type of caller * module - Source file name of caller * line - Line number of caller * * RETURN: None * * DESCRIPTION: Frees the memory at Allocation * ******************************************************************************/ void acpi_ut_free_and_track(void *allocation, u32 component, const char *module, u32 line) { struct acpi_debug_mem_block *debug_block; acpi_status status; ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_free, allocation); if (NULL == allocation) { ACPI_ERROR((module, line, "Attempt to delete a NULL address")); return_VOID; } debug_block = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_debug_mem_block, (((char *)allocation) - sizeof(struct acpi_debug_mem_header))); acpi_gbl_global_list->total_freed++; acpi_gbl_global_list->current_total_size -= debug_block->size; status = acpi_ut_remove_allocation(debug_block, component, module, line); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Could not free memory")); } acpi_os_free(debug_block); ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS, "%p freed (block %p)\n", allocation, debug_block)); return_VOID; } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_find_allocation * * PARAMETERS: allocation - Address of allocated memory * * RETURN: Three cases: * 1) List is empty, NULL is returned. * 2) Element was found. Returns Allocation parameter. * 3) Element was not found. Returns position where it should be * inserted into the list. * * DESCRIPTION: Searches for an element in the global allocation tracking list. * If the element is not found, returns the location within the * list where the element should be inserted. * * Note: The list is ordered by larger-to-smaller addresses. * * This global list is used to detect memory leaks in ACPICA as * well as other issues such as an attempt to release the same * internal object more than once. Although expensive as far * as cpu time, this list is much more helpful for finding these * types of issues than using memory leak detectors outside of * the ACPICA code. * ******************************************************************************/ static struct acpi_debug_mem_block *acpi_ut_find_allocation(struct acpi_debug_mem_block *allocation) { struct acpi_debug_mem_block *element; element = acpi_gbl_global_list->list_head; if (!element) { return (NULL); } /* * Search for the address. * * Note: List is ordered by larger-to-smaller addresses, on the * assumption that a new allocation usually has a larger address * than previous allocations. */ while (element > allocation) { /* Check for end-of-list */ if (!element->next) { return (element); } element = element->next; } if (element == allocation) { return (element); } return (element->previous); } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_track_allocation * * PARAMETERS: allocation - Address of allocated memory * size - Size of the allocation * alloc_type - MEM_MALLOC or MEM_CALLOC * component - Component type of caller * module - Source file name of caller * line - Line number of caller * * RETURN: Status * * DESCRIPTION: Inserts an element into the global allocation tracking list. * ******************************************************************************/ static acpi_status acpi_ut_track_allocation(struct acpi_debug_mem_block *allocation, acpi_size size, u8 alloc_type, u32 component, const char *module, u32 line) { struct acpi_memory_list *mem_list; struct acpi_debug_mem_block *element; acpi_status status = AE_OK; ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_track_allocation, allocation); if (acpi_gbl_disable_mem_tracking) { return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); } mem_list = acpi_gbl_global_list; status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_MEMORY); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { return_ACPI_STATUS(status); } /* * Search the global list for this address to make sure it is not * already present. This will catch several kinds of problems. */ element = acpi_ut_find_allocation(allocation); if (element == allocation) { ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "UtTrackAllocation: Allocation (%p) already present in global list!", allocation)); goto unlock_and_exit; } /* Fill in the instance data */ allocation->size = (u32)size; allocation->alloc_type = alloc_type; allocation->component = component; allocation->line = line; strncpy(allocation->module, module, ACPI_MAX_MODULE_NAME); allocation->module[ACPI_MAX_MODULE_NAME - 1] = 0; if (!element) { /* Insert at list head */ if (mem_list->list_head) { ((struct acpi_debug_mem_block *)(mem_list->list_head))-> previous = allocation; } allocation->next = mem_list->list_head; allocation->previous = NULL; mem_list->list_head = allocation; } else { /* Insert after element */ allocation->next = element->next; allocation->previous = element; if (element->next) { (element->next)->previous = allocation; } element->next = allocation; } unlock_and_exit: status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_MEMORY); return_ACPI_STATUS(status); } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_remove_allocation * * PARAMETERS: allocation - Address of allocated memory * component - Component type of caller * module - Source file name of caller * line - Line number of caller * * RETURN: Status * * DESCRIPTION: Deletes an element from the global allocation tracking list. * ******************************************************************************/ static acpi_status acpi_ut_remove_allocation(struct acpi_debug_mem_block *allocation, u32 component, const char *module, u32 line) { struct acpi_memory_list *mem_list; acpi_status status; ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_remove_allocation); if (acpi_gbl_disable_mem_tracking) { return (AE_OK); } mem_list = acpi_gbl_global_list; if (NULL == mem_list->list_head) { /* No allocations! */ ACPI_ERROR((module, line, "Empty allocation list, nothing to free!")); return (AE_OK); } status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_MEMORY); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { return (status); } /* Unlink */ if (allocation->previous) { (allocation->previous)->next = allocation->next; } else { mem_list->list_head = allocation->next; } if (allocation->next) { (allocation->next)->previous = allocation->previous; } ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS, "Freeing %p, size 0%X\n", &allocation->user_space, allocation->size)); /* Mark the segment as deleted */ memset(&allocation->user_space, 0xEA, allocation->size); status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_MEMORY); return (status); } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_dump_allocation_info * * PARAMETERS: None * * RETURN: None * * DESCRIPTION: Print some info about the outstanding allocations. * ******************************************************************************/ void acpi_ut_dump_allocation_info(void) { /* struct acpi_memory_list *mem_list; */ ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_dump_allocation_info); /* ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT (TRACE_ALLOCATIONS | TRACE_TABLES, ("%30s: %4d (%3d Kb)\n", "Current allocations", mem_list->current_count, ROUND_UP_TO_1K (mem_list->current_size))); ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT (TRACE_ALLOCATIONS | TRACE_TABLES, ("%30s: %4d (%3d Kb)\n", "Max concurrent allocations", mem_list->max_concurrent_count, ROUND_UP_TO_1K (mem_list->max_concurrent_size))); ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT (TRACE_ALLOCATIONS | TRACE_TABLES, ("%30s: %4d (%3d Kb)\n", "Total (all) internal objects", running_object_count, ROUND_UP_TO_1K (running_object_size))); ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT (TRACE_ALLOCATIONS | TRACE_TABLES, ("%30s: %4d (%3d Kb)\n", "Total (all) allocations", running_alloc_count, ROUND_UP_TO_1K (running_alloc_size))); ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT (TRACE_ALLOCATIONS | TRACE_TABLES, ("%30s: %4d (%3d Kb)\n", "Current Nodes", acpi_gbl_current_node_count, ROUND_UP_TO_1K (acpi_gbl_current_node_size))); ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT (TRACE_ALLOCATIONS | TRACE_TABLES, ("%30s: %4d (%3d Kb)\n", "Max Nodes", acpi_gbl_max_concurrent_node_count, ROUND_UP_TO_1K ((acpi_gbl_max_concurrent_node_count * sizeof (struct acpi_namespace_node))))); */ return_VOID; } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_dump_allocations * * PARAMETERS: component - Component(s) to dump info for. * module - Module to dump info for. NULL means all. * * RETURN: None * * DESCRIPTION: Print a list of all outstanding allocations. * ******************************************************************************/ void acpi_ut_dump_allocations(u32 component, const char *module) { struct acpi_debug_mem_block *element; union acpi_descriptor *descriptor; u32 num_outstanding = 0; u8 descriptor_type; ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_dump_allocations); if (acpi_gbl_disable_mem_tracking) { return_VOID; } /* * Walk the allocation list. */ if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_MEMORY))) { return_VOID; } element = acpi_gbl_global_list->list_head; while (element) { if ((element->component & component) && ((module == NULL) || (0 == strcmp(module, element->module)))) { descriptor = ACPI_CAST_PTR(union acpi_descriptor, &element->user_space); if (element->size < sizeof(struct acpi_common_descriptor)) { acpi_os_printf("%p Length 0x%04X %9.9s-%u " "[Not a Descriptor - too small]\n", descriptor, element->size, element->module, element->line); } else { /* Ignore allocated objects that are in a cache */ if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(descriptor) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_CACHED) { acpi_os_printf ("%p Length 0x%04X %9.9s-%u [%s] ", descriptor, element->size, element->module, element->line, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name (descriptor)); /* Validate the descriptor type using Type field and length */ descriptor_type = 0; /* Not a valid descriptor type */ switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (descriptor)) { case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND: if (element->size == sizeof(union acpi_operand_object)) { descriptor_type = ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND; } break; case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_PARSER: if (element->size == sizeof(union acpi_parse_object)) { descriptor_type = ACPI_DESC_TYPE_PARSER; } break; case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED: if (element->size == sizeof(struct acpi_namespace_node)) { descriptor_type = ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED; } break; default: break; } /* Display additional info for the major descriptor types */ switch (descriptor_type) { case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND: acpi_os_printf ("%12.12s RefCount 0x%04X\n", acpi_ut_get_type_name (descriptor->object.common. type), descriptor->object.common. reference_count); break; case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_PARSER: acpi_os_printf ("AmlOpcode 0x%04hX\n", descriptor->op.asl. aml_opcode); break; case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED: acpi_os_printf("%4.4s\n", acpi_ut_get_node_name (&descriptor-> node)); break; default: acpi_os_printf("\n"); break; } } } num_outstanding++; } element = element->next; } (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_MEMORY); /* Print summary */ if (!num_outstanding) { ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "No outstanding allocations")); } else { ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "%u(0x%X) Outstanding allocations", num_outstanding, num_outstanding)); } return_VOID; } #endif /* ACPI_DBG_TRACK_ALLOCATIONS */