/* * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "nci_spi: %s: " fmt, __func__ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/spi/spi.h> #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h> #include <net/nfc/nci_core.h> #define NCI_SPI_ACK_SHIFT 6 #define NCI_SPI_MSB_PAYLOAD_MASK 0x3F #define NCI_SPI_SEND_TIMEOUT (NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT > NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT ? \ NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT : NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT) #define NCI_SPI_DIRECT_WRITE 0x01 #define NCI_SPI_DIRECT_READ 0x02 #define ACKNOWLEDGE_NONE 0 #define ACKNOWLEDGE_ACK 1 #define ACKNOWLEDGE_NACK 2 #define CRC_INIT 0xFFFF static int __nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi, struct sk_buff *skb, int cs_change) { struct spi_message m; struct spi_transfer t; memset(&t, 0, sizeof(struct spi_transfer)); /* a NULL skb means we just want the SPI chip select line to raise */ if (skb) { t.tx_buf = skb->data; t.len = skb->len; } else { /* still set tx_buf non NULL to make the driver happy */ t.tx_buf = &t; t.len = 0; } t.cs_change = cs_change; t.delay_usecs = nspi->xfer_udelay; spi_message_init(&m); spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m); return spi_sync(nspi->spi, &m); } int nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi, struct completion *write_handshake_completion, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int payload_len = skb->len; unsigned char *hdr; int ret; long completion_rc; /* add the NCI SPI header to the start of the buffer */ hdr = skb_push(skb, NCI_SPI_HDR_LEN); hdr[0] = NCI_SPI_DIRECT_WRITE; hdr[1] = nspi->acknowledge_mode; hdr[2] = payload_len >> 8; hdr[3] = payload_len & 0xFF; if (nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED) { u16 crc; crc = crc_ccitt(CRC_INIT, skb->data, skb->len); *skb_put(skb, 1) = crc >> 8; *skb_put(skb, 1) = crc & 0xFF; } if (write_handshake_completion) { /* Trick SPI driver to raise chip select */ ret = __nci_spi_send(nspi, NULL, 1); if (ret) goto done; /* wait for NFC chip hardware handshake to complete */ if (wait_for_completion_timeout(write_handshake_completion, msecs_to_jiffies(1000)) == 0) { ret = -ETIME; goto done; } } ret = __nci_spi_send(nspi, skb, 0); if (ret != 0 || nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_DISABLED) goto done; reinit_completion(&nspi->req_completion); completion_rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout( &nspi->req_completion, NCI_SPI_SEND_TIMEOUT); if (completion_rc <= 0 || nspi->req_result == ACKNOWLEDGE_NACK) ret = -EIO; done: kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nci_spi_send); /* ---- Interface to NCI SPI drivers ---- */ /** * nci_spi_allocate_spi - allocate a new nci spi * * @spi: SPI device * @acknowledge_mode: Acknowledge mode used by the NFC device * @delay: delay between transactions in us * @ndev: nci dev to send incoming nci frames to */ struct nci_spi *nci_spi_allocate_spi(struct spi_device *spi, u8 acknowledge_mode, unsigned int delay, struct nci_dev *ndev) { struct nci_spi *nspi; nspi = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct nci_spi), GFP_KERNEL); if (!nspi) return NULL; nspi->acknowledge_mode = acknowledge_mode; nspi->xfer_udelay = delay; nspi->spi = spi; nspi->ndev = ndev; init_completion(&nspi->req_completion); return nspi; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nci_spi_allocate_spi); static int send_acknowledge(struct nci_spi *nspi, u8 acknowledge) { struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned char *hdr; u16 crc; int ret; skb = nci_skb_alloc(nspi->ndev, 0, GFP_KERNEL); /* add the NCI SPI header to the start of the buffer */ hdr = skb_push(skb, NCI_SPI_HDR_LEN); hdr[0] = NCI_SPI_DIRECT_WRITE; hdr[1] = NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED; hdr[2] = acknowledge << NCI_SPI_ACK_SHIFT; hdr[3] = 0; crc = crc_ccitt(CRC_INIT, skb->data, skb->len); *skb_put(skb, 1) = crc >> 8; *skb_put(skb, 1) = crc & 0xFF; ret = __nci_spi_send(nspi, skb, 0); kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } static struct sk_buff *__nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct spi_message m; unsigned char req[2], resp_hdr[2]; struct spi_transfer tx, rx; unsigned short rx_len = 0; int ret; spi_message_init(&m); memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(struct spi_transfer)); req[0] = NCI_SPI_DIRECT_READ; req[1] = nspi->acknowledge_mode; tx.tx_buf = req; tx.len = 2; tx.cs_change = 0; spi_message_add_tail(&tx, &m); memset(&rx, 0, sizeof(struct spi_transfer)); rx.rx_buf = resp_hdr; rx.len = 2; rx.cs_change = 1; spi_message_add_tail(&rx, &m); ret = spi_sync(nspi->spi, &m); if (ret) return NULL; if (nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED) rx_len = ((resp_hdr[0] & NCI_SPI_MSB_PAYLOAD_MASK) << 8) + resp_hdr[1] + NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN; else rx_len = (resp_hdr[0] << 8) | resp_hdr[1]; skb = nci_skb_alloc(nspi->ndev, rx_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return NULL; spi_message_init(&m); memset(&rx, 0, sizeof(struct spi_transfer)); rx.rx_buf = skb_put(skb, rx_len); rx.len = rx_len; rx.cs_change = 0; rx.delay_usecs = nspi->xfer_udelay; spi_message_add_tail(&rx, &m); ret = spi_sync(nspi->spi, &m); if (ret) goto receive_error; if (nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED) { *skb_push(skb, 1) = resp_hdr[1]; *skb_push(skb, 1) = resp_hdr[0]; } return skb; receive_error: kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } static int nci_spi_check_crc(struct sk_buff *skb) { u16 crc_data = (skb->data[skb->len - 2] << 8) | skb->data[skb->len - 1]; int ret; ret = (crc_ccitt(CRC_INIT, skb->data, skb->len - NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN) == crc_data); skb_trim(skb, skb->len - NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN); return ret; } static u8 nci_spi_get_ack(struct sk_buff *skb) { u8 ret; ret = skb->data[0] >> NCI_SPI_ACK_SHIFT; /* Remove NFCC part of the header: ACK, NACK and MSB payload len */ skb_pull(skb, 2); return ret; } /** * nci_spi_read - read frame from NCI SPI drivers * * @nspi: The nci spi * Context: can sleep * * This call may only be used from a context that may sleep. The sleep * is non-interruptible, and has no timeout. * * It returns an allocated skb containing the frame on success, or NULL. */ struct sk_buff *nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi) { struct sk_buff *skb; /* Retrieve frame from SPI */ skb = __nci_spi_read(nspi); if (!skb) goto done; if (nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED) { if (!nci_spi_check_crc(skb)) { send_acknowledge(nspi, ACKNOWLEDGE_NACK); goto done; } /* In case of acknowledged mode: if ACK or NACK received, * unblock completion of latest frame sent. */ nspi->req_result = nci_spi_get_ack(skb); if (nspi->req_result) complete(&nspi->req_completion); } /* If there is no payload (ACK/NACK only frame), * free the socket buffer */ if (!skb->len) { kfree_skb(skb); skb = NULL; goto done; } if (nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED) send_acknowledge(nspi, ACKNOWLEDGE_ACK); done: return skb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nci_spi_read);