/* * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2014. All rights reserved. * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. * * Adapted from the highbank_mc_edac driver. */ #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/edac.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h> #include <linux/of_platform.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/regmap.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "edac_core.h" #include "edac_module.h" #define EDAC_MOD_STR "altera_edac" #define EDAC_VERSION "1" /* SDRAM Controller CtrlCfg Register */ #define CTLCFG_OFST 0x00 /* SDRAM Controller CtrlCfg Register Bit Masks */ #define CTLCFG_ECC_EN 0x400 #define CTLCFG_ECC_CORR_EN 0x800 #define CTLCFG_GEN_SB_ERR 0x2000 #define CTLCFG_GEN_DB_ERR 0x4000 #define CTLCFG_ECC_AUTO_EN (CTLCFG_ECC_EN | \ CTLCFG_ECC_CORR_EN) /* SDRAM Controller Address Width Register */ #define DRAMADDRW_OFST 0x2C /* SDRAM Controller Address Widths Field Register */ #define DRAMADDRW_COLBIT_MASK 0x001F #define DRAMADDRW_COLBIT_SHIFT 0 #define DRAMADDRW_ROWBIT_MASK 0x03E0 #define DRAMADDRW_ROWBIT_SHIFT 5 #define DRAMADDRW_BANKBIT_MASK 0x1C00 #define DRAMADDRW_BANKBIT_SHIFT 10 #define DRAMADDRW_CSBIT_MASK 0xE000 #define DRAMADDRW_CSBIT_SHIFT 13 /* SDRAM Controller Interface Data Width Register */ #define DRAMIFWIDTH_OFST 0x30 /* SDRAM Controller Interface Data Width Defines */ #define DRAMIFWIDTH_16B_ECC 24 #define DRAMIFWIDTH_32B_ECC 40 /* SDRAM Controller DRAM Status Register */ #define DRAMSTS_OFST 0x38 /* SDRAM Controller DRAM Status Register Bit Masks */ #define DRAMSTS_SBEERR 0x04 #define DRAMSTS_DBEERR 0x08 #define DRAMSTS_CORR_DROP 0x10 /* SDRAM Controller DRAM IRQ Register */ #define DRAMINTR_OFST 0x3C /* SDRAM Controller DRAM IRQ Register Bit Masks */ #define DRAMINTR_INTREN 0x01 #define DRAMINTR_SBEMASK 0x02 #define DRAMINTR_DBEMASK 0x04 #define DRAMINTR_CORRDROPMASK 0x08 #define DRAMINTR_INTRCLR 0x10 /* SDRAM Controller Single Bit Error Count Register */ #define SBECOUNT_OFST 0x40 /* SDRAM Controller Single Bit Error Count Register Bit Masks */ #define SBECOUNT_MASK 0x0F /* SDRAM Controller Double Bit Error Count Register */ #define DBECOUNT_OFST 0x44 /* SDRAM Controller Double Bit Error Count Register Bit Masks */ #define DBECOUNT_MASK 0x0F /* SDRAM Controller ECC Error Address Register */ #define ERRADDR_OFST 0x48 /* SDRAM Controller ECC Error Address Register Bit Masks */ #define ERRADDR_MASK 0xFFFFFFFF /* Altera SDRAM Memory Controller data */ struct altr_sdram_mc_data { struct regmap *mc_vbase; }; static irqreturn_t altr_sdram_mc_err_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct mem_ctl_info *mci = dev_id; struct altr_sdram_mc_data *drvdata = mci->pvt_info; u32 status, err_count, err_addr; /* Error Address is shared by both SBE & DBE */ regmap_read(drvdata->mc_vbase, ERRADDR_OFST, &err_addr); regmap_read(drvdata->mc_vbase, DRAMSTS_OFST, &status); if (status & DRAMSTS_DBEERR) { regmap_read(drvdata->mc_vbase, DBECOUNT_OFST, &err_count); panic("\nEDAC: [%d Uncorrectable errors @ 0x%08X]\n", err_count, err_addr); } if (status & DRAMSTS_SBEERR) { regmap_read(drvdata->mc_vbase, SBECOUNT_OFST, &err_count); edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, err_count, err_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, err_addr & ~PAGE_MASK, 0, 0, 0, -1, mci->ctl_name, ""); } regmap_write(drvdata->mc_vbase, DRAMINTR_OFST, (DRAMINTR_INTRCLR | DRAMINTR_INTREN)); return IRQ_HANDLED; } #ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG static ssize_t altr_sdr_mc_err_inject_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct mem_ctl_info *mci = file->private_data; struct altr_sdram_mc_data *drvdata = mci->pvt_info; u32 *ptemp; dma_addr_t dma_handle; u32 reg, read_reg; ptemp = dma_alloc_coherent(mci->pdev, 16, &dma_handle, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ptemp) { dma_free_coherent(mci->pdev, 16, ptemp, dma_handle); edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, "Inject: Buffer Allocation error\n"); return -ENOMEM; } regmap_read(drvdata->mc_vbase, CTLCFG_OFST, &read_reg); read_reg &= ~(CTLCFG_GEN_SB_ERR | CTLCFG_GEN_DB_ERR); /* Error are injected by writing a word while the SBE or DBE * bit in the CTLCFG register is set. Reading the word will * trigger the SBE or DBE error and the corresponding IRQ. */ if (count == 3) { edac_printk(KERN_ALERT, EDAC_MC, "Inject Double bit error\n"); regmap_write(drvdata->mc_vbase, CTLCFG_OFST, (read_reg | CTLCFG_GEN_DB_ERR)); } else { edac_printk(KERN_ALERT, EDAC_MC, "Inject Single bit error\n"); regmap_write(drvdata->mc_vbase, CTLCFG_OFST, (read_reg | CTLCFG_GEN_SB_ERR)); } ptemp[0] = 0x5A5A5A5A; ptemp[1] = 0xA5A5A5A5; /* Clear the error injection bits */ regmap_write(drvdata->mc_vbase, CTLCFG_OFST, read_reg); /* Ensure it has been written out */ wmb(); /* * To trigger the error, we need to read the data back * (the data was written with errors above). * The ACCESS_ONCE macros and printk are used to prevent the * the compiler optimizing these reads out. */ reg = ACCESS_ONCE(ptemp[0]); read_reg = ACCESS_ONCE(ptemp[1]); /* Force Read */ rmb(); edac_printk(KERN_ALERT, EDAC_MC, "Read Data [0x%X, 0x%X]\n", reg, read_reg); dma_free_coherent(mci->pdev, 16, ptemp, dma_handle); return count; } static const struct file_operations altr_sdr_mc_debug_inject_fops = { .open = simple_open, .write = altr_sdr_mc_err_inject_write, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; static void altr_sdr_mc_create_debugfs_nodes(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { if (mci->debugfs) debugfs_create_file("inject_ctrl", S_IWUSR, mci->debugfs, mci, &altr_sdr_mc_debug_inject_fops); } #else static void altr_sdr_mc_create_debugfs_nodes(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) {} #endif /* Get total memory size in bytes */ static u32 altr_sdram_get_total_mem_size(struct regmap *mc_vbase) { u32 size, read_reg, row, bank, col, cs, width; if (regmap_read(mc_vbase, DRAMADDRW_OFST, &read_reg) < 0) return 0; if (regmap_read(mc_vbase, DRAMIFWIDTH_OFST, &width) < 0) return 0; col = (read_reg & DRAMADDRW_COLBIT_MASK) >> DRAMADDRW_COLBIT_SHIFT; row = (read_reg & DRAMADDRW_ROWBIT_MASK) >> DRAMADDRW_ROWBIT_SHIFT; bank = (read_reg & DRAMADDRW_BANKBIT_MASK) >> DRAMADDRW_BANKBIT_SHIFT; cs = (read_reg & DRAMADDRW_CSBIT_MASK) >> DRAMADDRW_CSBIT_SHIFT; /* Correct for ECC as its not addressible */ if (width == DRAMIFWIDTH_32B_ECC) width = 32; if (width == DRAMIFWIDTH_16B_ECC) width = 16; /* calculate the SDRAM size base on this info */ size = 1 << (row + bank + col); size = size * cs * (width / 8); return size; } static int altr_sdram_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct edac_mc_layer layers[2]; struct mem_ctl_info *mci; struct altr_sdram_mc_data *drvdata; struct regmap *mc_vbase; struct dimm_info *dimm; u32 read_reg, mem_size; int irq; int res = 0; /* Validate the SDRAM controller has ECC enabled */ /* Grab the register range from the sdr controller in device tree */ mc_vbase = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node, "altr,sdr-syscon"); if (IS_ERR(mc_vbase)) { edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, "regmap for altr,sdr-syscon lookup failed.\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (regmap_read(mc_vbase, CTLCFG_OFST, &read_reg) || ((read_reg & CTLCFG_ECC_AUTO_EN) != CTLCFG_ECC_AUTO_EN)) { edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, "No ECC/ECC disabled [0x%08X]\n", read_reg); return -ENODEV; } /* Grab memory size from device tree. */ mem_size = altr_sdram_get_total_mem_size(mc_vbase); if (!mem_size) { edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, "Unable to calculate memory size\n"); return -ENODEV; } /* Ensure the SDRAM Interrupt is disabled and cleared */ if (regmap_write(mc_vbase, DRAMINTR_OFST, DRAMINTR_INTRCLR)) { edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, "Error clearing SDRAM ECC IRQ\n"); return -ENODEV; } irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) { edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, "No irq %d in DT\n", irq); return -ENODEV; } layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT; layers[0].size = 1; layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true; layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL; layers[1].size = 1; layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false; mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, sizeof(struct altr_sdram_mc_data)); if (!mci) return -ENOMEM; mci->pdev = &pdev->dev; drvdata = mci->pvt_info; drvdata->mc_vbase = mc_vbase; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mci); if (!devres_open_group(&pdev->dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL)) { res = -ENOMEM; goto free; } mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR3; mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR; mci->mod_ver = EDAC_VERSION; mci->ctl_name = dev_name(&pdev->dev); mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_SW_SRC; mci->dev_name = dev_name(&pdev->dev); dimm = *mci->dimms; dimm->nr_pages = ((mem_size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1; dimm->grain = 8; dimm->dtype = DEV_X8; dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR3; dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED; res = edac_mc_add_mc(mci); if (res < 0) goto err; res = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, altr_sdram_mc_err_handler, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), mci); if (res < 0) { edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "Unable to request irq %d\n", irq); res = -ENODEV; goto err2; } if (regmap_write(drvdata->mc_vbase, DRAMINTR_OFST, (DRAMINTR_INTRCLR | DRAMINTR_INTREN))) { edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "Error enabling SDRAM ECC IRQ\n"); res = -ENODEV; goto err2; } altr_sdr_mc_create_debugfs_nodes(mci); devres_close_group(&pdev->dev, NULL); return 0; err2: edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev); err: devres_release_group(&pdev->dev, NULL); free: edac_mc_free(mci); edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, "EDAC Probe Failed; Error %d\n", res); return res; } static int altr_sdram_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct mem_ctl_info *mci = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev); edac_mc_free(mci); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); return 0; } static const struct of_device_id altr_sdram_ctrl_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "altr,sdram-edac", }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, altr_sdram_ctrl_of_match); static struct platform_driver altr_sdram_edac_driver = { .probe = altr_sdram_probe, .remove = altr_sdram_remove, .driver = { .name = "altr_sdram_edac", .of_match_table = altr_sdram_ctrl_of_match, }, }; module_platform_driver(altr_sdram_edac_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Thor Thayer"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EDAC Driver for Altera SDRAM Controller");