/* * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for * resource counting etc.. * * But use these as seldom as possible since they are much more slower * than regular operations. * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * Copyright (C) 1996, 97, 99, 2000, 03, 04, 06 by Ralf Baechle */ #ifndef _ASM_ATOMIC_H #define _ASM_ATOMIC_H #include <linux/irqflags.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> #include <asm/compiler.h> #include <asm/cpu-features.h> #include <asm/cmpxchg.h> #include <asm/war.h> #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) } /* * atomic_read - read atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically reads the value of @v. */ #define atomic_read(v) ACCESS_ONCE((v)->counter) /* * atomic_set - set atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @i: required value * * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i. */ #define atomic_set(v, i) ((v)->counter = (i)) #define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \ static __inline__ void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t * v) \ { \ if (kernel_uses_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) { \ int temp; \ \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ " .set arch=r4000 \n" \ "1: ll %0, %1 # atomic_" #op " \n" \ " " #asm_op " %0, %2 \n" \ " sc %0, %1 \n" \ " beqzl %0, 1b \n" \ " .set mips0 \n" \ : "=&r" (temp), "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) \ : "Ir" (i)); \ } else if (kernel_uses_llsc) { \ int temp; \ \ do { \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ " .set "MIPS_ISA_LEVEL" \n" \ " ll %0, %1 # atomic_" #op "\n" \ " " #asm_op " %0, %2 \n" \ " sc %0, %1 \n" \ " .set mips0 \n" \ : "=&r" (temp), "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) \ : "Ir" (i)); \ } while (unlikely(!temp)); \ } else { \ unsigned long flags; \ \ raw_local_irq_save(flags); \ v->counter c_op i; \ raw_local_irq_restore(flags); \ } \ } #define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op) \ static __inline__ int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t * v) \ { \ int result; \ \ smp_mb__before_llsc(); \ \ if (kernel_uses_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) { \ int temp; \ \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ " .set arch=r4000 \n" \ "1: ll %1, %2 # atomic_" #op "_return \n" \ " " #asm_op " %0, %1, %3 \n" \ " sc %0, %2 \n" \ " beqzl %0, 1b \n" \ " " #asm_op " %0, %1, %3 \n" \ " .set mips0 \n" \ : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), \ "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) \ : "Ir" (i)); \ } else if (kernel_uses_llsc) { \ int temp; \ \ do { \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ " .set "MIPS_ISA_LEVEL" \n" \ " ll %1, %2 # atomic_" #op "_return \n" \ " " #asm_op " %0, %1, %3 \n" \ " sc %0, %2 \n" \ " .set mips0 \n" \ : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), \ "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) \ : "Ir" (i)); \ } while (unlikely(!result)); \ \ result = temp; result c_op i; \ } else { \ unsigned long flags; \ \ raw_local_irq_save(flags); \ result = v->counter; \ result c_op i; \ v->counter = result; \ raw_local_irq_restore(flags); \ } \ \ smp_llsc_mb(); \ \ return result; \ } #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, c_op, asm_op) \ ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \ ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op) ATOMIC_OPS(add, +=, addu) ATOMIC_OPS(sub, -=, subu) #undef ATOMIC_OPS #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN #undef ATOMIC_OP /* * atomic_sub_if_positive - conditionally subtract integer from atomic variable * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically test @v and subtract @i if @v is greater or equal than @i. * The function returns the old value of @v minus @i. */ static __inline__ int atomic_sub_if_positive(int i, atomic_t * v) { int result; smp_mb__before_llsc(); if (kernel_uses_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) { int temp; __asm__ __volatile__( " .set arch=r4000 \n" "1: ll %1, %2 # atomic_sub_if_positive\n" " subu %0, %1, %3 \n" " bltz %0, 1f \n" " sc %0, %2 \n" " .set noreorder \n" " beqzl %0, 1b \n" " subu %0, %1, %3 \n" " .set reorder \n" "1: \n" " .set mips0 \n" : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) : "Ir" (i), GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) : "memory"); } else if (kernel_uses_llsc) { int temp; __asm__ __volatile__( " .set "MIPS_ISA_LEVEL" \n" "1: ll %1, %2 # atomic_sub_if_positive\n" " subu %0, %1, %3 \n" " bltz %0, 1f \n" " sc %0, %2 \n" " .set noreorder \n" " beqz %0, 1b \n" " subu %0, %1, %3 \n" " .set reorder \n" "1: \n" " .set mips0 \n" : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) : "Ir" (i)); } else { unsigned long flags; raw_local_irq_save(flags); result = v->counter; result -= i; if (result >= 0) v->counter = result; raw_local_irq_restore(flags); } smp_llsc_mb(); return result; } #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) #define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), (new))) /** * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @a: the amount to add to v... * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. * * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. * Returns the old value of @v. */ static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int c, old; c = atomic_read(v); for (;;) { if (unlikely(c == (u))) break; old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); if (likely(old == c)) break; c = old; } return c; } #define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) #define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, (v)) /* * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns * true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */ #define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) /* * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1 * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */ #define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0) /* * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement by 1 and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other * cases. */ #define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0) /* * atomic_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive * @v: pointer of type atomic_t */ #define atomic_dec_if_positive(v) atomic_sub_if_positive(1, v) /* * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1. */ #define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, (v)) /* * atomic_dec - decrement and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1. */ #define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, (v)) /* * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @i: integer value to add * * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true * if the result is negative, or false when * result is greater than or equal to zero. */ #define atomic_add_negative(i, v) (atomic_add_return(i, (v)) < 0) #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT #define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) } /* * atomic64_read - read atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * */ #define atomic64_read(v) ACCESS_ONCE((v)->counter) /* * atomic64_set - set atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * @i: required value */ #define atomic64_set(v, i) ((v)->counter = (i)) #define ATOMIC64_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \ static __inline__ void atomic64_##op(long i, atomic64_t * v) \ { \ if (kernel_uses_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) { \ long temp; \ \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ " .set arch=r4000 \n" \ "1: lld %0, %1 # atomic64_" #op " \n" \ " " #asm_op " %0, %2 \n" \ " scd %0, %1 \n" \ " beqzl %0, 1b \n" \ " .set mips0 \n" \ : "=&r" (temp), "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) \ : "Ir" (i)); \ } else if (kernel_uses_llsc) { \ long temp; \ \ do { \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ " .set "MIPS_ISA_LEVEL" \n" \ " lld %0, %1 # atomic64_" #op "\n" \ " " #asm_op " %0, %2 \n" \ " scd %0, %1 \n" \ " .set mips0 \n" \ : "=&r" (temp), "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) \ : "Ir" (i)); \ } while (unlikely(!temp)); \ } else { \ unsigned long flags; \ \ raw_local_irq_save(flags); \ v->counter c_op i; \ raw_local_irq_restore(flags); \ } \ } #define ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op) \ static __inline__ long atomic64_##op##_return(long i, atomic64_t * v) \ { \ long result; \ \ smp_mb__before_llsc(); \ \ if (kernel_uses_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) { \ long temp; \ \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ " .set arch=r4000 \n" \ "1: lld %1, %2 # atomic64_" #op "_return\n" \ " " #asm_op " %0, %1, %3 \n" \ " scd %0, %2 \n" \ " beqzl %0, 1b \n" \ " " #asm_op " %0, %1, %3 \n" \ " .set mips0 \n" \ : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), \ "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) \ : "Ir" (i)); \ } else if (kernel_uses_llsc) { \ long temp; \ \ do { \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ " .set "MIPS_ISA_LEVEL" \n" \ " lld %1, %2 # atomic64_" #op "_return\n" \ " " #asm_op " %0, %1, %3 \n" \ " scd %0, %2 \n" \ " .set mips0 \n" \ : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), \ "=" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) \ : "Ir" (i), GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) \ : "memory"); \ } while (unlikely(!result)); \ \ result = temp; result c_op i; \ } else { \ unsigned long flags; \ \ raw_local_irq_save(flags); \ result = v->counter; \ result c_op i; \ v->counter = result; \ raw_local_irq_restore(flags); \ } \ \ smp_llsc_mb(); \ \ return result; \ } #define ATOMIC64_OPS(op, c_op, asm_op) \ ATOMIC64_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \ ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op) ATOMIC64_OPS(add, +=, daddu) ATOMIC64_OPS(sub, -=, dsubu) #undef ATOMIC64_OPS #undef ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN #undef ATOMIC64_OP /* * atomic64_sub_if_positive - conditionally subtract integer from atomic * variable * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * * Atomically test @v and subtract @i if @v is greater or equal than @i. * The function returns the old value of @v minus @i. */ static __inline__ long atomic64_sub_if_positive(long i, atomic64_t * v) { long result; smp_mb__before_llsc(); if (kernel_uses_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) { long temp; __asm__ __volatile__( " .set arch=r4000 \n" "1: lld %1, %2 # atomic64_sub_if_positive\n" " dsubu %0, %1, %3 \n" " bltz %0, 1f \n" " scd %0, %2 \n" " .set noreorder \n" " beqzl %0, 1b \n" " dsubu %0, %1, %3 \n" " .set reorder \n" "1: \n" " .set mips0 \n" : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), "=" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) : "Ir" (i), GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) : "memory"); } else if (kernel_uses_llsc) { long temp; __asm__ __volatile__( " .set "MIPS_ISA_LEVEL" \n" "1: lld %1, %2 # atomic64_sub_if_positive\n" " dsubu %0, %1, %3 \n" " bltz %0, 1f \n" " scd %0, %2 \n" " .set noreorder \n" " beqz %0, 1b \n" " dsubu %0, %1, %3 \n" " .set reorder \n" "1: \n" " .set mips0 \n" : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter) : "Ir" (i)); } else { unsigned long flags; raw_local_irq_save(flags); result = v->counter; result -= i; if (result >= 0) v->counter = result; raw_local_irq_restore(flags); } smp_llsc_mb(); return result; } #define atomic64_cmpxchg(v, o, n) \ ((__typeof__((v)->counter))cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) #define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), (new))) /** * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * @a: the amount to add to v... * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. * * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. * Returns the old value of @v. */ static __inline__ int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) { long c, old; c = atomic64_read(v); for (;;) { if (unlikely(c == (u))) break; old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); if (likely(old == c)) break; c = old; } return c != (u); } #define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0) #define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)) #define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1, (v)) /* * atomic64_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns * true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */ #define atomic64_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic64_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) /* * atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1 * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */ #define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0) /* * atomic64_dec_and_test - decrement by 1 and test * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other * cases. */ #define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0) /* * atomic64_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t */ #define atomic64_dec_if_positive(v) atomic64_sub_if_positive(1, v) /* * atomic64_inc - increment atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1. */ #define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1, (v)) /* * atomic64_dec - decrement and test * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1. */ #define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1, (v)) /* * atomic64_add_negative - add and test if negative * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * @i: integer value to add * * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true * if the result is negative, or false when * result is greater than or equal to zero. */ #define atomic64_add_negative(i, v) (atomic64_add_return(i, (v)) < 0) #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ #endif /* _ASM_ATOMIC_H */