/* * BCM947xx nvram variable access * * Copyright (C) 2005 Broadcom Corporation * Copyright (C) 2006 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your * option) any later version. */ #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h> #define NVRAM_MAGIC 0x48534C46 /* 'FLSH' */ #define NVRAM_SPACE 0x10000 #define NVRAM_MAX_GPIO_ENTRIES 32 #define NVRAM_MAX_GPIO_VALUE_LEN 30 #define FLASH_MIN 0x00020000 /* Minimum flash size */ struct nvram_header { u32 magic; u32 len; u32 crc_ver_init; /* 0:7 crc, 8:15 ver, 16:31 sdram_init */ u32 config_refresh; /* 0:15 sdram_config, 16:31 sdram_refresh */ u32 config_ncdl; /* ncdl values for memc */ }; static char nvram_buf[NVRAM_SPACE]; static const u32 nvram_sizes[] = {0x8000, 0xF000, 0x10000}; static u32 find_nvram_size(void __iomem *end) { struct nvram_header __iomem *header; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvram_sizes); i++) { header = (struct nvram_header *)(end - nvram_sizes[i]); if (header->magic == NVRAM_MAGIC) return nvram_sizes[i]; } return 0; } /* Probe for NVRAM header */ static int nvram_find_and_copy(void __iomem *iobase, u32 lim) { struct nvram_header __iomem *header; int i; u32 off; u32 *src, *dst; u32 size; if (nvram_buf[0]) { pr_warn("nvram already initialized\n"); return -EEXIST; } /* TODO: when nvram is on nand flash check for bad blocks first. */ off = FLASH_MIN; while (off <= lim) { /* Windowed flash access */ size = find_nvram_size(iobase + off); if (size) { header = (struct nvram_header *)(iobase + off - size); goto found; } off <<= 1; } /* Try embedded NVRAM at 4 KB and 1 KB as last resorts */ header = (struct nvram_header *)(iobase + 4096); if (header->magic == NVRAM_MAGIC) { size = NVRAM_SPACE; goto found; } header = (struct nvram_header *)(iobase + 1024); if (header->magic == NVRAM_MAGIC) { size = NVRAM_SPACE; goto found; } pr_err("no nvram found\n"); return -ENXIO; found: if (header->len > size) pr_err("The nvram size accoridng to the header seems to be bigger than the partition on flash\n"); if (header->len > NVRAM_SPACE) pr_err("nvram on flash (%i bytes) is bigger than the reserved space in memory, will just copy the first %i bytes\n", header->len, NVRAM_SPACE); src = (u32 *)header; dst = (u32 *)nvram_buf; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct nvram_header); i += 4) *dst++ = __raw_readl(src++); for (; i < header->len && i < NVRAM_SPACE && i < size; i += 4) *dst++ = readl(src++); return 0; } /* * On bcm47xx we need access to the NVRAM very early, so we can't use mtd * subsystem to access flash. We can't even use platform device / driver to * store memory offset. * To handle this we provide following symbol. It's supposed to be called as * soon as we get info about flash device, before any NVRAM entry is needed. */ int bcm47xx_nvram_init_from_mem(u32 base, u32 lim) { void __iomem *iobase; int err; iobase = ioremap_nocache(base, lim); if (!iobase) return -ENOMEM; err = nvram_find_and_copy(iobase, lim); iounmap(iobase); return err; } static int nvram_init(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_MTD struct mtd_info *mtd; struct nvram_header header; size_t bytes_read; int err; mtd = get_mtd_device_nm("nvram"); if (IS_ERR(mtd)) return -ENODEV; err = mtd_read(mtd, 0, sizeof(header), &bytes_read, (uint8_t *)&header); if (!err && header.magic == NVRAM_MAGIC) { u8 *dst = (uint8_t *)nvram_buf; size_t len = header.len; if (header.len > NVRAM_SPACE) { pr_err("nvram on flash (%i bytes) is bigger than the reserved space in memory, will just copy the first %i bytes\n", header.len, NVRAM_SPACE); len = NVRAM_SPACE; } err = mtd_read(mtd, 0, len, &bytes_read, dst); if (err) return err; return 0; } #endif return -ENXIO; } int bcm47xx_nvram_getenv(const char *name, char *val, size_t val_len) { char *var, *value, *end, *eq; int data_left, err; if (!name) return -EINVAL; if (!nvram_buf[0]) { err = nvram_init(); if (err) return err; } /* Look for name=value and return value */ var = &nvram_buf[sizeof(struct nvram_header)]; end = nvram_buf + sizeof(nvram_buf) - 2; end[0] = '\0'; end[1] = '\0'; for (; *var; var = value + strlen(value) + 1) { data_left = end - var; eq = strnchr(var, data_left, '='); if (!eq) break; value = eq + 1; if (eq - var == strlen(name) && strncmp(var, name, eq - var) == 0) return snprintf(val, val_len, "%s", value); } return -ENOENT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm47xx_nvram_getenv); int bcm47xx_nvram_gpio_pin(const char *name) { int i, err; char nvram_var[] = "gpioXX"; char buf[NVRAM_MAX_GPIO_VALUE_LEN]; /* TODO: Optimize it to don't call getenv so many times */ for (i = 0; i < NVRAM_MAX_GPIO_ENTRIES; i++) { err = snprintf(nvram_var, sizeof(nvram_var), "gpio%i", i); if (err <= 0) continue; err = bcm47xx_nvram_getenv(nvram_var, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (err <= 0) continue; if (!strcmp(name, buf)) return i; } return -ENOENT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcm47xx_nvram_gpio_pin);