1. 根目录:
2. kernel
3. sched
4. stats.c

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>

#include "sched.h"

/*
 * bump this up when changing the output format or the meaning of an existing
 * format, so that tools can adapt (or abort)
 */
#define SCHEDSTAT_VERSION 15

static int show_schedstat(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	int cpu;
	int mask_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, 32) * 9;
	char *mask_str = kmalloc(mask_len, GFP_KERNEL);

	if (mask_str == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	seq_printf(seq, "version %d\n", SCHEDSTAT_VERSION);
	seq_printf(seq, "timestamp %lu\n", jiffies);
	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
		struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		struct sched_domain *sd;
		int dcount = 0;
#endif

		/* runqueue-specific stats */
		seq_printf(seq,
		    "cpu%d %u 0 %u %u %u %u %llu %llu %lu",
		    cpu, rq->yld_count,
		    rq->sched_count, rq->sched_goidle,
		    rq->ttwu_count, rq->ttwu_local,
		    rq->rq_cpu_time,
		    rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay, rq->rq_sched_info.pcount);

		seq_printf(seq, "\n");

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		/* domain-specific stats */
		rcu_read_lock();
		for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
			enum cpu_idle_type itype;

			cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, mask_len,
					  sched_domain_span(sd));
			seq_printf(seq, "domain%d %s", dcount++, mask_str);
			for (itype = CPU_IDLE; itype < CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES;
					itype++) {
				seq_printf(seq, " %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u",
				    sd->lb_count[itype],
				    sd->lb_balanced[itype],
				    sd->lb_failed[itype],
				    sd->lb_imbalance[itype],
				    sd->lb_gained[itype],
				    sd->lb_hot_gained[itype],
				    sd->lb_nobusyq[itype],
				    sd->lb_nobusyg[itype]);
			}
			seq_printf(seq,
				   " %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n",
			    sd->alb_count, sd->alb_failed, sd->alb_pushed,
			    sd->sbe_count, sd->sbe_balanced, sd->sbe_pushed,
			    sd->sbf_count, sd->sbf_balanced, sd->sbf_pushed,
			    sd->ttwu_wake_remote, sd->ttwu_move_affine,
			    sd->ttwu_move_balance);
		}
		rcu_read_unlock();
#endif
	}
	kfree(mask_str);
	return 0;
}

static int schedstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE * (1 + num_online_cpus() / 32);
	char *buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
	struct seq_file *m;
	int res;

	if (!buf)
		return -ENOMEM;
	res = single_open(file, show_schedstat, NULL);
	if (!res) {
		m = file->private_data;
		m->buf = buf;
		m->size = size;
	} else
		kfree(buf);
	return res;
}

static const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations = {
	.open    = schedstat_open,
	.read    = seq_read,
	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
	.release = single_release,
};

static int __init proc_schedstat_init(void)
{
	proc_create("schedstat", 0, NULL, &proc_schedstat_operations);
	return 0;
}
module_init(proc_schedstat_init);