/* * soc-pcm.c -- ALSA SoC PCM * * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC. * Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd. * Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd. * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc. * * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com> * Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your * option) any later version. * */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <sound/core.h> #include <sound/pcm.h> #include <sound/pcm_params.h> #include <sound/soc.h> #include <sound/initval.h> static int soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_soc_dai *soc_dai) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; int ret; if (!soc_dai->driver->symmetric_rates && !rtd->dai_link->symmetric_rates) return 0; /* This can happen if multiple streams are starting simultaneously - * the second can need to get its constraints before the first has * picked a rate. Complain and allow the application to carry on. */ if (!soc_dai->rate) { dev_warn(soc_dai->dev, "Not enforcing symmetric_rates due to race\n"); return 0; } dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "Symmetry forces %dHz rate\n", soc_dai->rate); ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(substream->runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, soc_dai->rate, soc_dai->rate); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(soc_dai->dev, "Unable to apply rate symmetry constraint: %d\n", ret); return ret; } return 0; } /* * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is opened, the runtime->hw record is * then initialized and any private data can be allocated. This also calls * startup for the cpu DAI, platform, machine and codec DAI. */ static int soc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai; struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai; struct snd_soc_dai_driver *cpu_dai_drv = cpu_dai->driver; struct snd_soc_dai_driver *codec_dai_drv = codec_dai->driver; int ret = 0; pm_runtime_get_sync(cpu_dai->dev); pm_runtime_get_sync(codec_dai->dev); pm_runtime_get_sync(platform->dev); mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->pcm_mutex, rtd->pcm_subclass); /* startup the audio subsystem */ if (cpu_dai->driver->ops->startup) { ret = cpu_dai->driver->ops->startup(substream, cpu_dai); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: can't open interface %s\n", cpu_dai->name); goto out; } } if (platform->driver->ops && platform->driver->ops->open) { ret = platform->driver->ops->open(substream); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: can't open platform %s\n", platform->name); goto platform_err; } } if (codec_dai->driver->ops->startup) { ret = codec_dai->driver->ops->startup(substream, codec_dai); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: can't open codec %s\n", codec_dai->name); goto codec_dai_err; } } if (rtd->dai_link->ops && rtd->dai_link->ops->startup) { ret = rtd->dai_link->ops->startup(substream); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: %s startup failed\n", rtd->dai_link->name); goto machine_err; } } /* Check that the codec and cpu DAIs are compatible */ if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { runtime->hw.rate_min = max(codec_dai_drv->playback.rate_min, cpu_dai_drv->playback.rate_min); runtime->hw.rate_max = min(codec_dai_drv->playback.rate_max, cpu_dai_drv->playback.rate_max); runtime->hw.channels_min = max(codec_dai_drv->playback.channels_min, cpu_dai_drv->playback.channels_min); runtime->hw.channels_max = min(codec_dai_drv->playback.channels_max, cpu_dai_drv->playback.channels_max); runtime->hw.formats = codec_dai_drv->playback.formats & cpu_dai_drv->playback.formats; runtime->hw.rates = codec_dai_drv->playback.rates & cpu_dai_drv->playback.rates; if (codec_dai_drv->playback.rates & (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)) runtime->hw.rates |= cpu_dai_drv->playback.rates; if (cpu_dai_drv->playback.rates & (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)) runtime->hw.rates |= codec_dai_drv->playback.rates; } else { runtime->hw.rate_min = max(codec_dai_drv->capture.rate_min, cpu_dai_drv->capture.rate_min); runtime->hw.rate_max = min(codec_dai_drv->capture.rate_max, cpu_dai_drv->capture.rate_max); runtime->hw.channels_min = max(codec_dai_drv->capture.channels_min, cpu_dai_drv->capture.channels_min); runtime->hw.channels_max = min(codec_dai_drv->capture.channels_max, cpu_dai_drv->capture.channels_max); runtime->hw.formats = codec_dai_drv->capture.formats & cpu_dai_drv->capture.formats; runtime->hw.rates = codec_dai_drv->capture.rates & cpu_dai_drv->capture.rates; if (codec_dai_drv->capture.rates & (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)) runtime->hw.rates |= cpu_dai_drv->capture.rates; if (cpu_dai_drv->capture.rates & (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)) runtime->hw.rates |= codec_dai_drv->capture.rates; } ret = -EINVAL; snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime); if (!runtime->hw.rates) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: %s <-> %s No matching rates\n", codec_dai->name, cpu_dai->name); goto config_err; } if (!runtime->hw.formats) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: %s <-> %s No matching formats\n", codec_dai->name, cpu_dai->name); goto config_err; } if (!runtime->hw.channels_min || !runtime->hw.channels_max || runtime->hw.channels_min > runtime->hw.channels_max) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: %s <-> %s No matching channels\n", codec_dai->name, cpu_dai->name); goto config_err; } /* Symmetry only applies if we've already got an active stream. */ if (cpu_dai->active) { ret = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(substream, cpu_dai); if (ret != 0) goto config_err; } if (codec_dai->active) { ret = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(substream, codec_dai); if (ret != 0) goto config_err; } pr_debug("asoc: %s <-> %s info:\n", codec_dai->name, cpu_dai->name); pr_debug("asoc: rate mask 0x%x\n", runtime->hw.rates); pr_debug("asoc: min ch %d max ch %d\n", runtime->hw.channels_min, runtime->hw.channels_max); pr_debug("asoc: min rate %d max rate %d\n", runtime->hw.rate_min, runtime->hw.rate_max); if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { cpu_dai->playback_active++; codec_dai->playback_active++; } else { cpu_dai->capture_active++; codec_dai->capture_active++; } cpu_dai->active++; codec_dai->active++; rtd->codec->active++; mutex_unlock(&rtd->pcm_mutex); return 0; config_err: if (rtd->dai_link->ops && rtd->dai_link->ops->shutdown) rtd->dai_link->ops->shutdown(substream); machine_err: if (codec_dai->driver->ops->shutdown) codec_dai->driver->ops->shutdown(substream, codec_dai); codec_dai_err: if (platform->driver->ops && platform->driver->ops->close) platform->driver->ops->close(substream); platform_err: if (cpu_dai->driver->ops->shutdown) cpu_dai->driver->ops->shutdown(substream, cpu_dai); out: mutex_unlock(&rtd->pcm_mutex); pm_runtime_put(platform->dev); pm_runtime_put(codec_dai->dev); pm_runtime_put(cpu_dai->dev); return ret; } /* * Power down the audio subsystem pmdown_time msecs after close is called. * This is to ensure there are no pops or clicks in between any music tracks * due to DAPM power cycling. */ static void close_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = container_of(work, struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime, delayed_work.work); struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai; mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->pcm_mutex, rtd->pcm_subclass); pr_debug("pop wq checking: %s status: %s waiting: %s\n", codec_dai->driver->playback.stream_name, codec_dai->playback_active ? "active" : "inactive", codec_dai->pop_wait ? "yes" : "no"); /* are we waiting on this codec DAI stream */ if (codec_dai->pop_wait == 1) { codec_dai->pop_wait = 0; snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, codec_dai->driver->playback.stream_name, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP); } mutex_unlock(&rtd->pcm_mutex); } /* * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is closed. Private data can be * freed here. The cpu DAI, codec DAI, machine and platform are also * shutdown. */ static int soc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai; struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai; struct snd_soc_codec *codec = rtd->codec; mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->pcm_mutex, rtd->pcm_subclass); if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { cpu_dai->playback_active--; codec_dai->playback_active--; } else { cpu_dai->capture_active--; codec_dai->capture_active--; } cpu_dai->active--; codec_dai->active--; codec->active--; /* clear the corresponding DAIs rate when inactive */ if (!cpu_dai->active) cpu_dai->rate = 0; if (!codec_dai->active) codec_dai->rate = 0; /* Muting the DAC suppresses artifacts caused during digital * shutdown, for example from stopping clocks. */ if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(codec_dai, 1); if (cpu_dai->driver->ops->shutdown) cpu_dai->driver->ops->shutdown(substream, cpu_dai); if (codec_dai->driver->ops->shutdown) codec_dai->driver->ops->shutdown(substream, codec_dai); if (rtd->dai_link->ops && rtd->dai_link->ops->shutdown) rtd->dai_link->ops->shutdown(substream); if (platform->driver->ops && platform->driver->ops->close) platform->driver->ops->close(substream); cpu_dai->runtime = NULL; if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { if (codec->ignore_pmdown_time || rtd->dai_link->ignore_pmdown_time) { /* powered down playback stream now */ snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, codec_dai->driver->playback.stream_name, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP); } else { /* start delayed pop wq here for playback streams */ codec_dai->pop_wait = 1; schedule_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work, msecs_to_jiffies(rtd->pmdown_time)); } } else { /* capture streams can be powered down now */ snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, codec_dai->driver->capture.stream_name, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP); } mutex_unlock(&rtd->pcm_mutex); pm_runtime_put(platform->dev); pm_runtime_put(codec_dai->dev); pm_runtime_put(cpu_dai->dev); return 0; } /* * Called by ALSA when the PCM substream is prepared, can set format, sample * rate, etc. This function is non atomic and can be called multiple times, * it can refer to the runtime info. */ static int soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai; struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai; int ret = 0; mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->pcm_mutex, rtd->pcm_subclass); if (rtd->dai_link->ops && rtd->dai_link->ops->prepare) { ret = rtd->dai_link->ops->prepare(substream); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: machine prepare error\n"); goto out; } } if (platform->driver->ops && platform->driver->ops->prepare) { ret = platform->driver->ops->prepare(substream); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: platform prepare error\n"); goto out; } } if (codec_dai->driver->ops->prepare) { ret = codec_dai->driver->ops->prepare(substream, codec_dai); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: codec DAI prepare error\n"); goto out; } } if (cpu_dai->driver->ops->prepare) { ret = cpu_dai->driver->ops->prepare(substream, cpu_dai); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: cpu DAI prepare error\n"); goto out; } } /* cancel any delayed stream shutdown that is pending */ if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && codec_dai->pop_wait) { codec_dai->pop_wait = 0; cancel_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work); } if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, codec_dai->driver->playback.stream_name, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START); else snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, codec_dai->driver->capture.stream_name, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START); snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(codec_dai, 0); out: mutex_unlock(&rtd->pcm_mutex); return ret; } /* * Called by ALSA when the hardware params are set by application. This * function can also be called multiple times and can allocate buffers * (using snd_pcm_lib_* ). It's non-atomic. */ static int soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai; struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai; int ret = 0; mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->pcm_mutex, rtd->pcm_subclass); if (rtd->dai_link->ops && rtd->dai_link->ops->hw_params) { ret = rtd->dai_link->ops->hw_params(substream, params); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: machine hw_params failed\n"); goto out; } } if (codec_dai->driver->ops->hw_params) { ret = codec_dai->driver->ops->hw_params(substream, params, codec_dai); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: can't set codec %s hw params\n", codec_dai->name); goto codec_err; } } if (cpu_dai->driver->ops->hw_params) { ret = cpu_dai->driver->ops->hw_params(substream, params, cpu_dai); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: interface %s hw params failed\n", cpu_dai->name); goto interface_err; } } if (platform->driver->ops && platform->driver->ops->hw_params) { ret = platform->driver->ops->hw_params(substream, params); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: platform %s hw params failed\n", platform->name); goto platform_err; } } /* store the rate for each DAIs */ cpu_dai->rate = params_rate(params); codec_dai->rate = params_rate(params); out: mutex_unlock(&rtd->pcm_mutex); return ret; platform_err: if (cpu_dai->driver->ops->hw_free) cpu_dai->driver->ops->hw_free(substream, cpu_dai); interface_err: if (codec_dai->driver->ops->hw_free) codec_dai->driver->ops->hw_free(substream, codec_dai); codec_err: if (rtd->dai_link->ops && rtd->dai_link->ops->hw_free) rtd->dai_link->ops->hw_free(substream); mutex_unlock(&rtd->pcm_mutex); return ret; } /* * Frees resources allocated by hw_params, can be called multiple times */ static int soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai; struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai; struct snd_soc_codec *codec = rtd->codec; mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->pcm_mutex, rtd->pcm_subclass); /* apply codec digital mute */ if (!codec->active) snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(codec_dai, 1); /* free any machine hw params */ if (rtd->dai_link->ops && rtd->dai_link->ops->hw_free) rtd->dai_link->ops->hw_free(substream); /* free any DMA resources */ if (platform->driver->ops && platform->driver->ops->hw_free) platform->driver->ops->hw_free(substream); /* now free hw params for the DAIs */ if (codec_dai->driver->ops->hw_free) codec_dai->driver->ops->hw_free(substream, codec_dai); if (cpu_dai->driver->ops->hw_free) cpu_dai->driver->ops->hw_free(substream, cpu_dai); mutex_unlock(&rtd->pcm_mutex); return 0; } static int soc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai; struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai; int ret; if (codec_dai->driver->ops->trigger) { ret = codec_dai->driver->ops->trigger(substream, cmd, codec_dai); if (ret < 0) return ret; } if (platform->driver->ops && platform->driver->ops->trigger) { ret = platform->driver->ops->trigger(substream, cmd); if (ret < 0) return ret; } if (cpu_dai->driver->ops->trigger) { ret = cpu_dai->driver->ops->trigger(substream, cmd, cpu_dai); if (ret < 0) return ret; } return 0; } /* * soc level wrapper for pointer callback * If cpu_dai, codec_dai, platform driver has the delay callback, than * the runtime->delay will be updated accordingly. */ static snd_pcm_uframes_t soc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai; struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai; struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0; snd_pcm_sframes_t delay = 0; if (platform->driver->ops && platform->driver->ops->pointer) offset = platform->driver->ops->pointer(substream); if (cpu_dai->driver->ops->delay) delay += cpu_dai->driver->ops->delay(substream, cpu_dai); if (codec_dai->driver->ops->delay) delay += codec_dai->driver->ops->delay(substream, codec_dai); if (platform->driver->delay) delay += platform->driver->delay(substream, codec_dai); runtime->delay = delay; return offset; } /* create a new pcm */ int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num) { struct snd_soc_codec *codec = rtd->codec; struct snd_soc_platform *platform = rtd->platform; struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai; struct snd_pcm_ops *soc_pcm_ops = &rtd->ops; struct snd_pcm *pcm; char new_name[64]; int ret = 0, playback = 0, capture = 0; soc_pcm_ops->open = soc_pcm_open; soc_pcm_ops->close = soc_pcm_close; soc_pcm_ops->hw_params = soc_pcm_hw_params; soc_pcm_ops->hw_free = soc_pcm_hw_free; soc_pcm_ops->prepare = soc_pcm_prepare; soc_pcm_ops->trigger = soc_pcm_trigger; soc_pcm_ops->pointer = soc_pcm_pointer; /* check client and interface hw capabilities */ snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s %s-%d", rtd->dai_link->stream_name, codec_dai->name, num); if (codec_dai->driver->playback.channels_min) playback = 1; if (codec_dai->driver->capture.channels_min) capture = 1; dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "registered pcm #%d %s\n",num,new_name); ret = snd_pcm_new(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num, playback, capture, &pcm); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "asoc: can't create pcm for codec %s\n", codec->name); return ret; } /* DAPM dai link stream work */ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rtd->delayed_work, close_delayed_work); rtd->pcm = pcm; pcm->private_data = rtd; if (platform->driver->ops) { soc_pcm_ops->mmap = platform->driver->ops->mmap; soc_pcm_ops->pointer = platform->driver->ops->pointer; soc_pcm_ops->ioctl = platform->driver->ops->ioctl; soc_pcm_ops->copy = platform->driver->ops->copy; soc_pcm_ops->silence = platform->driver->ops->silence; soc_pcm_ops->ack = platform->driver->ops->ack; soc_pcm_ops->page = platform->driver->ops->page; } if (playback) snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, soc_pcm_ops); if (capture) snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, soc_pcm_ops); if (platform->driver->pcm_new) { ret = platform->driver->pcm_new(rtd); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("asoc: platform pcm constructor failed\n"); return ret; } } pcm->private_free = platform->driver->pcm_free; printk(KERN_INFO "asoc: %s <-> %s mapping ok\n", codec_dai->name, cpu_dai->name); return ret; }