/***************************************************************************** * Copyright 2004 - 2008 Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved. * * Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license * agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at * http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL"). * * Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this * software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a * license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written * consent. *****************************************************************************/ /****************************************************************************/ /** * @file dma.c * * @brief Implements the DMA interface. */ /****************************************************************************/ /* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/irqreturn.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <mach/timer.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <mach/dma.h> /* ---- Public Variables ------------------------------------------------- */ /* ---- Private Constants and Types -------------------------------------- */ #define MAKE_HANDLE(controllerIdx, channelIdx) (((controllerIdx) << 4) | (channelIdx)) #define CONTROLLER_FROM_HANDLE(handle) (((handle) >> 4) & 0x0f) #define CHANNEL_FROM_HANDLE(handle) ((handle) & 0x0f) /* ---- Private Variables ------------------------------------------------ */ static DMA_Global_t gDMA; static struct proc_dir_entry *gDmaDir; #include "dma_device.c" /* ---- Private Function Prototypes -------------------------------------- */ /* ---- Functions ------------------------------------------------------- */ /****************************************************************************/ /** * Displays information for /proc/dma/channels */ /****************************************************************************/ static int dma_proc_read_channels(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int count, int *eof, void *data) { int controllerIdx; int channelIdx; int limit = count - 200; int len = 0; DMA_Channel_t *channel; if (down_interruptible(&gDMA.lock) < 0) { return -ERESTARTSYS; } for (controllerIdx = 0; controllerIdx < DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS; controllerIdx++) { for (channelIdx = 0; channelIdx < DMA_NUM_CHANNELS; channelIdx++) { if (len >= limit) { break; } channel = &gDMA.controller[controllerIdx].channel[channelIdx]; len += sprintf(buf + len, "%d:%d ", controllerIdx, channelIdx); if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) != 0) { len += sprintf(buf + len, "Dedicated for %s ", DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel-> devType].name); } else { len += sprintf(buf + len, "Shared "); } if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_NO_ISR) != 0) { len += sprintf(buf + len, "No ISR "); } if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO) != 0) { len += sprintf(buf + len, "Fifo: 128 "); } else { len += sprintf(buf + len, "Fifo: 64 "); } if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE) != 0) { len += sprintf(buf + len, "InUse by %s", DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel-> devType].name); #if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) len += sprintf(buf + len, " (%s:%d)", channel->fileName, channel->lineNum); #endif } else { len += sprintf(buf + len, "Avail "); } if (channel->lastDevType != DMA_DEVICE_NONE) { len += sprintf(buf + len, "Last use: %s ", DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel-> lastDevType]. name); } len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n"); } } up(&gDMA.lock); *eof = 1; return len; } /****************************************************************************/ /** * Displays information for /proc/dma/devices */ /****************************************************************************/ static int dma_proc_read_devices(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int count, int *eof, void *data) { int limit = count - 200; int len = 0; int devIdx; if (down_interruptible(&gDMA.lock) < 0) { return -ERESTARTSYS; } for (devIdx = 0; devIdx < DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES; devIdx++) { DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[devIdx]; if (devAttr->name == NULL) { continue; } if (len >= limit) { break; } len += sprintf(buf + len, "%-12s ", devAttr->name); if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) != 0) { len += sprintf(buf + len, "Dedicated %d:%d ", devAttr->dedicatedController, devAttr->dedicatedChannel); } else { len += sprintf(buf + len, "Shared DMA:"); if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ON_DMA0) != 0) { len += sprintf(buf + len, "0"); } if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ON_DMA1) != 0) { len += sprintf(buf + len, "1"); } len += sprintf(buf + len, " "); } if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_NO_ISR) != 0) { len += sprintf(buf + len, "NoISR "); } if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ALLOW_LARGE_FIFO) != 0) { len += sprintf(buf + len, "Allow-128 "); } len += sprintf(buf + len, "Xfer #: %Lu Ticks: %Lu Bytes: %Lu DescLen: %u\n", devAttr->numTransfers, devAttr->transferTicks, devAttr->transferBytes, devAttr->ring.bytesAllocated); } up(&gDMA.lock); *eof = 1; return len; } /****************************************************************************/ /** * Determines if a DMA_Device_t is "valid". * * @return * TRUE - dma device is valid * FALSE - dma device isn't valid */ /****************************************************************************/ static inline int IsDeviceValid(DMA_Device_t device) { return (device >= 0) && (device < DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES); } /****************************************************************************/ /** * Translates a DMA handle into a pointer to a channel. * * @return * non-NULL - pointer to DMA_Channel_t * NULL - DMA Handle was invalid */ /****************************************************************************/ static inline DMA_Channel_t *HandleToChannel(DMA_Handle_t handle) { int controllerIdx; int channelIdx; controllerIdx = CONTROLLER_FROM_HANDLE(handle); channelIdx = CHANNEL_FROM_HANDLE(handle); if ((controllerIdx > DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS) || (channelIdx > DMA_NUM_CHANNELS)) { return NULL; } return &gDMA.controller[controllerIdx].channel[channelIdx]; } /****************************************************************************/ /** * Interrupt handler which is called to process DMA interrupts. */ /****************************************************************************/ static irqreturn_t dma_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) { DMA_Channel_t *channel; DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; int irqStatus; channel = (DMA_Channel_t *) dev_id; /* Figure out why we were called, and knock down the interrupt */ irqStatus = dmacHw_getInterruptStatus(channel->dmacHwHandle); dmacHw_clearInterrupt(channel->dmacHwHandle); if ((channel->devType < 0) || (channel->devType > DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES)) { printk(KERN_ERR "dma_interrupt_handler: Invalid devType: %d\n", channel->devType); return IRQ_NONE; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; /* Update stats */ if ((irqStatus & dmacHw_INTERRUPT_STATUS_TRANS) != 0) { devAttr->transferTicks += (timer_get_tick_count() - devAttr->transferStartTime); } if ((irqStatus & dmacHw_INTERRUPT_STATUS_ERROR) != 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "dma_interrupt_handler: devType :%d DMA error (%s)\n", channel->devType, devAttr->name); } else { devAttr->numTransfers++; devAttr->transferBytes += devAttr->numBytes; } /* Call any installed handler */ if (devAttr->devHandler != NULL) { devAttr->devHandler(channel->devType, irqStatus, devAttr->userData); } return IRQ_HANDLED; } /****************************************************************************/ /** * Allocates memory to hold a descriptor ring. The descriptor ring then * needs to be populated by making one or more calls to * dna_add_descriptors. * * The returned descriptor ring will be automatically initialized. * * @return * 0 Descriptor ring was allocated successfully * -EINVAL Invalid parameters passed in * -ENOMEM Unable to allocate memory for the desired number of descriptors. */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring, /* Descriptor ring to populate */ int numDescriptors /* Number of descriptors that need to be allocated. */ ) { size_t bytesToAlloc = dmacHw_descriptorLen(numDescriptors); if ((ring == NULL) || (numDescriptors <= 0)) { return -EINVAL; } ring->physAddr = 0; ring->descriptorsAllocated = 0; ring->bytesAllocated = 0; ring->virtAddr = dma_alloc_writecombine(NULL, bytesToAlloc, &ring->physAddr, GFP_KERNEL); if (ring->virtAddr == NULL) { return -ENOMEM; } ring->bytesAllocated = bytesToAlloc; ring->descriptorsAllocated = numDescriptors; return dma_init_descriptor_ring(ring, numDescriptors); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_descriptor_ring); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Releases the memory which was previously allocated for a descriptor ring. */ /****************************************************************************/ void dma_free_descriptor_ring(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring /* Descriptor to release */ ) { if (ring->virtAddr != NULL) { dma_free_writecombine(NULL, ring->bytesAllocated, ring->virtAddr, ring->physAddr); } ring->bytesAllocated = 0; ring->descriptorsAllocated = 0; ring->virtAddr = NULL; ring->physAddr = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_descriptor_ring); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Initializes a descriptor ring, so that descriptors can be added to it. * Once a descriptor ring has been allocated, it may be reinitialized for * use with additional/different regions of memory. * * Note that if 7 descriptors are allocated, it's perfectly acceptable to * initialize the ring with a smaller number of descriptors. The amount * of memory allocated for the descriptor ring will not be reduced, and * the descriptor ring may be reinitialized later * * @return * 0 Descriptor ring was initialized successfully * -ENOMEM The descriptor which was passed in has insufficient space * to hold the desired number of descriptors. */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_init_descriptor_ring(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring, /* Descriptor ring to initialize */ int numDescriptors /* Number of descriptors to initialize. */ ) { if (ring->virtAddr == NULL) { return -EINVAL; } if (dmacHw_initDescriptor(ring->virtAddr, ring->physAddr, ring->bytesAllocated, numDescriptors) < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "dma_init_descriptor_ring: dmacHw_initDescriptor failed\n"); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_init_descriptor_ring); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Determines the number of descriptors which would be required for a * transfer of the indicated memory region. * * This function also needs to know which DMA device this transfer will * be destined for, so that the appropriate DMA configuration can be retrieved. * DMA parameters such as transfer width, and whether this is a memory-to-memory * or memory-to-peripheral, etc can all affect the actual number of descriptors * required. * * @return * > 0 Returns the number of descriptors required for the indicated transfer * -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid. * -EINVAL Invalid parameters * -ENOMEM Memory exhausted */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_calculate_descriptor_count(DMA_Device_t device, /* DMA Device that this will be associated with */ dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data to write to device */ dma_addr_t dstData, /* Pointer to device data address */ size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */ ) { int numDescriptors; DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; if (!IsDeviceValid(device)) { return -ENODEV; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[device]; numDescriptors = dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount(&devAttr->config, (void *)srcData, (void *)dstData, numBytes); if (numDescriptors < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "dma_calculate_descriptor_count: dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount failed\n"); return -EINVAL; } return numDescriptors; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_calculate_descriptor_count); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Adds a region of memory to the descriptor ring. Note that it may take * multiple descriptors for each region of memory. It is the callers * responsibility to allocate a sufficiently large descriptor ring. * * @return * 0 Descriptors were added successfully * -ENODEV Device handed in is invalid. * -EINVAL Invalid parameters * -ENOMEM Memory exhausted */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_add_descriptors(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring, /* Descriptor ring to add descriptors to */ DMA_Device_t device, /* DMA Device that descriptors are for */ dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data (memory or device) */ dma_addr_t dstData, /* Place to put data (memory or device) */ size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */ ) { int rc; DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; if (!IsDeviceValid(device)) { return -ENODEV; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[device]; rc = dmacHw_setDataDescriptor(&devAttr->config, ring->virtAddr, (void *)srcData, (void *)dstData, numBytes); if (rc < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "dma_add_descriptors: dmacHw_setDataDescriptor failed with code: %d\n", rc); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_add_descriptors); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Sets the descriptor ring associated with a device. * * Once set, the descriptor ring will be associated with the device, even * across channel request/free calls. Passing in a NULL descriptor ring * will release any descriptor ring currently associated with the device. * * Note: If you call dma_transfer, or one of the other dma_alloc_ functions * the descriptor ring may be released and reallocated. * * Note: This function will release the descriptor memory for any current * descriptor ring associated with this device. * * @return * 0 Descriptors were added successfully * -ENODEV Device handed in is invalid. */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_set_device_descriptor_ring(DMA_Device_t device, /* Device to update the descriptor ring for. */ DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring /* Descriptor ring to add descriptors to */ ) { DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; if (!IsDeviceValid(device)) { return -ENODEV; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[device]; /* Free the previously allocated descriptor ring */ dma_free_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring); if (ring != NULL) { /* Copy in the new one */ devAttr->ring = *ring; } /* Set things up so that if dma_transfer is called then this descriptor */ /* ring will get freed. */ devAttr->prevSrcData = 0; devAttr->prevDstData = 0; devAttr->prevNumBytes = 0; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_device_descriptor_ring); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Retrieves the descriptor ring associated with a device. * * @return * 0 Descriptors were added successfully * -ENODEV Device handed in is invalid. */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_get_device_descriptor_ring(DMA_Device_t device, /* Device to retrieve the descriptor ring for. */ DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring /* Place to store retrieved ring */ ) { DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; memset(ring, 0, sizeof(*ring)); if (!IsDeviceValid(device)) { return -ENODEV; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[device]; *ring = devAttr->ring; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_get_device_descriptor_ring); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Configures a DMA channel. * * @return * >= 0 - Initialization was successful. * * -EBUSY - Device is currently being used. * -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid. */ /****************************************************************************/ static int ConfigChannel(DMA_Handle_t handle) { DMA_Channel_t *channel; DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; int controllerIdx; channel = HandleToChannel(handle); if (channel == NULL) { return -ENODEV; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; controllerIdx = CONTROLLER_FROM_HANDLE(handle); if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_PORT_PER_DMAC) != 0) { if (devAttr->config.transferType == dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_MEM_TO_PERIPHERAL) { devAttr->config.dstPeripheralPort = devAttr->dmacPort[controllerIdx]; } else if (devAttr->config.transferType == dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_PERIPHERAL_TO_MEM) { devAttr->config.srcPeripheralPort = devAttr->dmacPort[controllerIdx]; } } if (dmacHw_configChannel(channel->dmacHwHandle, &devAttr->config) != 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "ConfigChannel: dmacHw_configChannel failed\n"); return -EIO; } return 0; } /****************************************************************************/ /** * Initializes all of the data structures associated with the DMA. * @return * >= 0 - Initialization was successful. * * -EBUSY - Device is currently being used. * -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid. */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_init(void) { int rc = 0; int controllerIdx; int channelIdx; DMA_Device_t devIdx; DMA_Channel_t *channel; DMA_Handle_t dedicatedHandle; memset(&gDMA, 0, sizeof(gDMA)); sema_init(&gDMA.lock, 0); init_waitqueue_head(&gDMA.freeChannelQ); /* Initialize the Hardware */ dmacHw_initDma(); /* Start off by marking all of the DMA channels as shared. */ for (controllerIdx = 0; controllerIdx < DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS; controllerIdx++) { for (channelIdx = 0; channelIdx < DMA_NUM_CHANNELS; channelIdx++) { channel = &gDMA.controller[controllerIdx].channel[channelIdx]; channel->flags = 0; channel->devType = DMA_DEVICE_NONE; channel->lastDevType = DMA_DEVICE_NONE; #if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) channel->fileName = ""; channel->lineNum = 0; #endif channel->dmacHwHandle = dmacHw_getChannelHandle(dmacHw_MAKE_CHANNEL_ID (controllerIdx, channelIdx)); dmacHw_initChannel(channel->dmacHwHandle); } } /* Record any special attributes that channels may have */ gDMA.controller[0].channel[0].flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO; gDMA.controller[0].channel[1].flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO; gDMA.controller[1].channel[0].flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO; gDMA.controller[1].channel[1].flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO; /* Now walk through and record the dedicated channels. */ for (devIdx = 0; devIdx < DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES; devIdx++) { DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[devIdx]; if (((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_NO_ISR) != 0) && ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) == 0)) { printk(KERN_ERR "DMA Device: %s Can only request NO_ISR for dedicated devices\n", devAttr->name); rc = -EINVAL; goto out; } if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) != 0) { /* This is a dedicated device. Mark the channel as being reserved. */ if (devAttr->dedicatedController >= DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS) { printk(KERN_ERR "DMA Device: %s DMA Controller %d is out of range\n", devAttr->name, devAttr->dedicatedController); rc = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (devAttr->dedicatedChannel >= DMA_NUM_CHANNELS) { printk(KERN_ERR "DMA Device: %s DMA Channel %d is out of range\n", devAttr->name, devAttr->dedicatedChannel); rc = -EINVAL; goto out; } dedicatedHandle = MAKE_HANDLE(devAttr->dedicatedController, devAttr->dedicatedChannel); channel = HandleToChannel(dedicatedHandle); if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) != 0) { printk ("DMA Device: %s attempting to use same DMA Controller:Channel (%d:%d) as %s\n", devAttr->name, devAttr->dedicatedController, devAttr->dedicatedChannel, DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]. name); rc = -EBUSY; goto out; } channel->flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED; channel->devType = devIdx; if (devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_NO_ISR) { channel->flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_NO_ISR; } /* For dedicated channels, we can go ahead and configure the DMA channel now */ /* as well. */ ConfigChannel(dedicatedHandle); } } /* Go through and register the interrupt handlers */ for (controllerIdx = 0; controllerIdx < DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS; controllerIdx++) { for (channelIdx = 0; channelIdx < DMA_NUM_CHANNELS; channelIdx++) { channel = &gDMA.controller[controllerIdx].channel[channelIdx]; if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_NO_ISR) == 0) { snprintf(channel->name, sizeof(channel->name), "dma %d:%d %s", controllerIdx, channelIdx, channel->devType == DMA_DEVICE_NONE ? "" : DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]. name); rc = request_irq(IRQ_DMA0C0 + (controllerIdx * DMA_NUM_CHANNELS) + channelIdx, dma_interrupt_handler, IRQF_DISABLED, channel->name, channel); if (rc != 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "request_irq for IRQ_DMA%dC%d failed\n", controllerIdx, channelIdx); } } } } /* Create /proc/dma/channels and /proc/dma/devices */ gDmaDir = proc_mkdir("dma", NULL); if (gDmaDir == NULL) { printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create /proc/dma\n"); } else { create_proc_read_entry("channels", 0, gDmaDir, dma_proc_read_channels, NULL); create_proc_read_entry("devices", 0, gDmaDir, dma_proc_read_devices, NULL); } out: up(&gDMA.lock); return rc; } /****************************************************************************/ /** * Reserves a channel for use with @a dev. If the device is setup to use * a shared channel, then this function will block until a free channel * becomes available. * * @return * >= 0 - A valid DMA Handle. * -EBUSY - Device is currently being used. * -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid. */ /****************************************************************************/ #if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) DMA_Handle_t dma_request_channel_dbg (DMA_Device_t dev, const char *fileName, int lineNum) #else DMA_Handle_t dma_request_channel(DMA_Device_t dev) #endif { DMA_Handle_t handle; DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; DMA_Channel_t *channel; int controllerIdx; int controllerIdx2; int channelIdx; if (down_interruptible(&gDMA.lock) < 0) { return -ERESTARTSYS; } if ((dev < 0) || (dev >= DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES)) { handle = -ENODEV; goto out; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[dev]; #if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) { char *s; s = strrchr(fileName, '/'); if (s != NULL) { fileName = s + 1; } } #endif if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IN_USE) != 0) { /* This device has already been requested and not been freed */ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: device %s is already requested\n", __func__, devAttr->name); handle = -EBUSY; goto out; } if ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) != 0) { /* This device has a dedicated channel. */ channel = &gDMA.controller[devAttr->dedicatedController]. channel[devAttr->dedicatedChannel]; if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE) != 0) { handle = -EBUSY; goto out; } channel->flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE; devAttr->flags |= DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IN_USE; #if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) channel->fileName = fileName; channel->lineNum = lineNum; #endif handle = MAKE_HANDLE(devAttr->dedicatedController, devAttr->dedicatedChannel); goto out; } /* This device needs to use one of the shared channels. */ handle = DMA_INVALID_HANDLE; while (handle == DMA_INVALID_HANDLE) { /* Scan through the shared channels and see if one is available */ for (controllerIdx2 = 0; controllerIdx2 < DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS; controllerIdx2++) { /* Check to see if we should try on controller 1 first. */ controllerIdx = controllerIdx2; if ((devAttr-> flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ALLOC_DMA1_FIRST) != 0) { controllerIdx = 1 - controllerIdx; } /* See if the device is available on the controller being tested */ if ((devAttr-> flags & (DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ON_DMA0 << controllerIdx)) != 0) { for (channelIdx = 0; channelIdx < DMA_NUM_CHANNELS; channelIdx++) { channel = &gDMA.controller[controllerIdx]. channel[channelIdx]; if (((channel-> flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) == 0) && ((channel-> flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE) == 0)) { if (((channel-> flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO) != 0) && ((devAttr-> flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ALLOW_LARGE_FIFO) == 0)) { /* This channel is a large fifo - don't tie it up */ /* with devices that we don't want using it. */ continue; } channel->flags |= DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE; channel->devType = dev; devAttr->flags |= DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IN_USE; #if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) channel->fileName = fileName; channel->lineNum = lineNum; #endif handle = MAKE_HANDLE(controllerIdx, channelIdx); /* Now that we've reserved the channel - we can go ahead and configure it */ if (ConfigChannel(handle) != 0) { handle = -EIO; printk(KERN_ERR "dma_request_channel: ConfigChannel failed\n"); } goto out; } } } } /* No channels are currently available. Let's wait for one to free up. */ { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); prepare_to_wait(&gDMA.freeChannelQ, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); up(&gDMA.lock); schedule(); finish_wait(&gDMA.freeChannelQ, &wait); if (signal_pending(current)) { /* We don't currently hold gDMA.lock, so we return directly */ return -ERESTARTSYS; } } if (down_interruptible(&gDMA.lock)) { return -ERESTARTSYS; } } out: up(&gDMA.lock); return handle; } /* Create both _dbg and non _dbg functions for modules. */ #if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION) #undef dma_request_channel DMA_Handle_t dma_request_channel(DMA_Device_t dev) { return dma_request_channel_dbg(dev, __FILE__, __LINE__); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_request_channel_dbg); #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_request_channel); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Frees a previously allocated DMA Handle. */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_free_channel(DMA_Handle_t handle /* DMA handle. */ ) { int rc = 0; DMA_Channel_t *channel; DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; if (down_interruptible(&gDMA.lock) < 0) { return -ERESTARTSYS; } channel = HandleToChannel(handle); if (channel == NULL) { rc = -EINVAL; goto out; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; if ((channel->flags & DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) == 0) { channel->lastDevType = channel->devType; channel->devType = DMA_DEVICE_NONE; } channel->flags &= ~DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE; devAttr->flags &= ~DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IN_USE; out: up(&gDMA.lock); wake_up_interruptible(&gDMA.freeChannelQ); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_channel); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Determines if a given device has been configured as using a shared * channel. * * @return * 0 Device uses a dedicated channel * > zero Device uses a shared channel * < zero Error code */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_device_is_channel_shared(DMA_Device_t device /* Device to check. */ ) { DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; if (!IsDeviceValid(device)) { return -ENODEV; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[device]; return ((devAttr->flags & DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED) == 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_device_is_channel_shared); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Allocates buffers for the descriptors. This is normally done automatically * but needs to be done explicitly when initiating a dma from interrupt * context. * * @return * 0 Descriptors were allocated successfully * -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer * (i.e. the device is _MEM_TO_DEV and not _DEV_TO_MEM) * -ENOMEM Memory exhausted */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_alloc_descriptors(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */ dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_e transferType, /* Type of transfer being performed */ dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data to write to device */ dma_addr_t dstData, /* Pointer to device data address */ size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */ ) { DMA_Channel_t *channel; DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; int numDescriptors; size_t ringBytesRequired; int rc = 0; channel = HandleToChannel(handle); if (channel == NULL) { return -ENODEV; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; if (devAttr->config.transferType != transferType) { return -EINVAL; } /* Figure out how many descriptors we need. */ /* printk("srcData: 0x%08x dstData: 0x%08x, numBytes: %d\n", */ /* srcData, dstData, numBytes); */ numDescriptors = dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount(&devAttr->config, (void *)srcData, (void *)dstData, numBytes); if (numDescriptors < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount failed\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } /* Check to see if we can reuse the existing descriptor ring, or if we need to allocate */ /* a new one. */ ringBytesRequired = dmacHw_descriptorLen(numDescriptors); /* printk("ringBytesRequired: %d\n", ringBytesRequired); */ if (ringBytesRequired > devAttr->ring.bytesAllocated) { /* Make sure that this code path is never taken from interrupt context. */ /* It's OK for an interrupt to initiate a DMA transfer, but the descriptor */ /* allocation needs to have already been done. */ might_sleep(); /* Free the old descriptor ring and allocate a new one. */ dma_free_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring); /* And allocate a new one. */ rc = dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring, numDescriptors); if (rc < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(%d) failed\n", __func__, numDescriptors); return rc; } /* Setup the descriptor for this transfer */ if (dmacHw_initDescriptor(devAttr->ring.virtAddr, devAttr->ring.physAddr, devAttr->ring.bytesAllocated, numDescriptors) < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_initDescriptor failed\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } } else { /* We've already got enough ring buffer allocated. All we need to do is reset */ /* any control information, just in case the previous DMA was stopped. */ dmacHw_resetDescriptorControl(devAttr->ring.virtAddr); } /* dma_alloc/free both set the prevSrc/DstData to 0. If they happen to be the same */ /* as last time, then we don't need to call setDataDescriptor again. */ if (dmacHw_setDataDescriptor(&devAttr->config, devAttr->ring.virtAddr, (void *)srcData, (void *)dstData, numBytes) < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_setDataDescriptor failed\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } /* Remember the critical information for this transfer so that we can eliminate */ /* another call to dma_alloc_descriptors if the caller reuses the same buffers */ devAttr->prevSrcData = srcData; devAttr->prevDstData = dstData; devAttr->prevNumBytes = numBytes; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_descriptors); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Allocates and sets up descriptors for a double buffered circular buffer. * * This is primarily intended to be used for things like the ingress samples * from a microphone. * * @return * > 0 Number of descriptors actually allocated. * -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer * (i.e. the device is _MEM_TO_DEV and not _DEV_TO_MEM) * -ENOMEM Memory exhausted */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_alloc_double_dst_descriptors(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */ dma_addr_t srcData, /* Physical address of source data */ dma_addr_t dstData1, /* Physical address of first destination buffer */ dma_addr_t dstData2, /* Physical address of second destination buffer */ size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes in each destination buffer */ ) { DMA_Channel_t *channel; DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; int numDst1Descriptors; int numDst2Descriptors; int numDescriptors; size_t ringBytesRequired; int rc = 0; channel = HandleToChannel(handle); if (channel == NULL) { return -ENODEV; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; /* Figure out how many descriptors we need. */ /* printk("srcData: 0x%08x dstData: 0x%08x, numBytes: %d\n", */ /* srcData, dstData, numBytes); */ numDst1Descriptors = dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount(&devAttr->config, (void *)srcData, (void *)dstData1, numBytes); if (numDst1Descriptors < 0) { return -EINVAL; } numDst2Descriptors = dmacHw_calculateDescriptorCount(&devAttr->config, (void *)srcData, (void *)dstData2, numBytes); if (numDst2Descriptors < 0) { return -EINVAL; } numDescriptors = numDst1Descriptors + numDst2Descriptors; /* printk("numDescriptors: %d\n", numDescriptors); */ /* Check to see if we can reuse the existing descriptor ring, or if we need to allocate */ /* a new one. */ ringBytesRequired = dmacHw_descriptorLen(numDescriptors); /* printk("ringBytesRequired: %d\n", ringBytesRequired); */ if (ringBytesRequired > devAttr->ring.bytesAllocated) { /* Make sure that this code path is never taken from interrupt context. */ /* It's OK for an interrupt to initiate a DMA transfer, but the descriptor */ /* allocation needs to have already been done. */ might_sleep(); /* Free the old descriptor ring and allocate a new one. */ dma_free_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring); /* And allocate a new one. */ rc = dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(&devAttr->ring, numDescriptors); if (rc < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(%d) failed\n", __func__, ringBytesRequired); return rc; } } /* Setup the descriptor for this transfer. Since this function is used with */ /* CONTINUOUS DMA operations, we need to reinitialize every time, otherwise */ /* setDataDescriptor will keep trying to append onto the end. */ if (dmacHw_initDescriptor(devAttr->ring.virtAddr, devAttr->ring.physAddr, devAttr->ring.bytesAllocated, numDescriptors) < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_initDescriptor failed\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } /* dma_alloc/free both set the prevSrc/DstData to 0. If they happen to be the same */ /* as last time, then we don't need to call setDataDescriptor again. */ if (dmacHw_setDataDescriptor(&devAttr->config, devAttr->ring.virtAddr, (void *)srcData, (void *)dstData1, numBytes) < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_setDataDescriptor 1 failed\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } if (dmacHw_setDataDescriptor(&devAttr->config, devAttr->ring.virtAddr, (void *)srcData, (void *)dstData2, numBytes) < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dmacHw_setDataDescriptor 2 failed\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } /* You should use dma_start_transfer rather than dma_transfer_xxx so we don't */ /* try to make the 'prev' variables right. */ devAttr->prevSrcData = 0; devAttr->prevDstData = 0; devAttr->prevNumBytes = 0; return numDescriptors; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_double_dst_descriptors); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Initiates a transfer when the descriptors have already been setup. * * This is a special case, and normally, the dma_transfer_xxx functions should * be used. * * @return * 0 Transfer was started successfully * -ENODEV Invalid handle */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_start_transfer(DMA_Handle_t handle) { DMA_Channel_t *channel; DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; channel = HandleToChannel(handle); if (channel == NULL) { return -ENODEV; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; dmacHw_initiateTransfer(channel->dmacHwHandle, &devAttr->config, devAttr->ring.virtAddr); /* Since we got this far, everything went successfully */ return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_start_transfer); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Stops a previously started DMA transfer. * * @return * 0 Transfer was stopped successfully * -ENODEV Invalid handle */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_stop_transfer(DMA_Handle_t handle) { DMA_Channel_t *channel; channel = HandleToChannel(handle); if (channel == NULL) { return -ENODEV; } dmacHw_stopTransfer(channel->dmacHwHandle); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_stop_transfer); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Waits for a DMA to complete by polling. This function is only intended * to be used for testing. Interrupts should be used for most DMA operations. */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_wait_transfer_done(DMA_Handle_t handle) { DMA_Channel_t *channel; dmacHw_TRANSFER_STATUS_e status; channel = HandleToChannel(handle); if (channel == NULL) { return -ENODEV; } while ((status = dmacHw_transferCompleted(channel->dmacHwHandle)) == dmacHw_TRANSFER_STATUS_BUSY) { ; } if (status == dmacHw_TRANSFER_STATUS_ERROR) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA transfer failed\n", __func__); return -EIO; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_wait_transfer_done); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Initiates a DMA, allocating the descriptors as required. * * @return * 0 Transfer was started successfully * -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer * (i.e. the device is _DEV_TO_MEM and not _MEM_TO_DEV) */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_transfer(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */ dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_e transferType, /* Type of transfer being performed */ dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data to write to device */ dma_addr_t dstData, /* Pointer to device data address */ size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */ ) { DMA_Channel_t *channel; DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; int rc = 0; channel = HandleToChannel(handle); if (channel == NULL) { return -ENODEV; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[channel->devType]; if (devAttr->config.transferType != transferType) { return -EINVAL; } /* We keep track of the information about the previous request for this */ /* device, and if the attributes match, then we can use the descriptors we setup */ /* the last time, and not have to reinitialize everything. */ { rc = dma_alloc_descriptors(handle, transferType, srcData, dstData, numBytes); if (rc != 0) { return rc; } } /* And kick off the transfer */ devAttr->numBytes = numBytes; devAttr->transferStartTime = timer_get_tick_count(); dmacHw_initiateTransfer(channel->dmacHwHandle, &devAttr->config, devAttr->ring.virtAddr); /* Since we got this far, everything went successfully */ return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_transfer); /****************************************************************************/ /** * Set the callback function which will be called when a transfer completes. * If a NULL callback function is set, then no callback will occur. * * @note @a devHandler will be called from IRQ context. * * @return * 0 - Success * -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid. */ /****************************************************************************/ int dma_set_device_handler(DMA_Device_t dev, /* Device to set the callback for. */ DMA_DeviceHandler_t devHandler, /* Function to call when the DMA completes */ void *userData /* Pointer which will be passed to devHandler. */ ) { DMA_DeviceAttribute_t *devAttr; unsigned long flags; if (!IsDeviceValid(dev)) { return -ENODEV; } devAttr = &DMA_gDeviceAttribute[dev]; local_irq_save(flags); devAttr->userData = userData; devAttr->devHandler = devHandler; local_irq_restore(flags); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_device_handler);