1. 根目录:
2. drivers
3. vhost
4. vhost.h

#ifndef _VHOST_H
#define _VHOST_H

#include <linux/eventfd.h>
#include <linux/vhost.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
#include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>

struct vhost_device;

struct vhost_work;
typedef void (*vhost_work_fn_t)(struct vhost_work *work);

struct vhost_work {
	struct list_head	  node;
	vhost_work_fn_t		  fn;
	wait_queue_head_t	  done;
	int			  flushing;
	unsigned		  queue_seq;
	unsigned		  done_seq;
};

/* Poll a file (eventfd or socket) */
/* Note: there's nothing vhost specific about this structure. */
struct vhost_poll {
	poll_table                table;
	wait_queue_head_t        *wqh;
	wait_queue_t              wait;
	struct vhost_work	  work;
	unsigned long		  mask;
	struct vhost_dev	 *dev;
};

void vhost_work_init(struct vhost_work *work, vhost_work_fn_t fn);
void vhost_work_queue(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work);

void vhost_poll_init(struct vhost_poll *poll, vhost_work_fn_t fn,
		     unsigned long mask, struct vhost_dev *dev);
int vhost_poll_start(struct vhost_poll *poll, struct file *file);
void vhost_poll_stop(struct vhost_poll *poll);
void vhost_poll_flush(struct vhost_poll *poll);
void vhost_poll_queue(struct vhost_poll *poll);
void vhost_work_flush(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work);
long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, int ioctl, void __user *argp);

struct vhost_log {
	u64 addr;
	u64 len;
};

struct vhost_virtqueue;

/* The virtqueue structure describes a queue attached to a device. */
struct vhost_virtqueue {
	struct vhost_dev *dev;

	/* The actual ring of buffers. */
	struct mutex mutex;
	unsigned int num;
	struct vring_desc __user *desc;
	struct vring_avail __user *avail;
	struct vring_used __user *used;
	struct file *kick;
	struct file *call;
	struct file *error;
	struct eventfd_ctx *call_ctx;
	struct eventfd_ctx *error_ctx;
	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;

	struct vhost_poll poll;

	/* The routine to call when the Guest pings us, or timeout. */
	vhost_work_fn_t handle_kick;

	/* Last available index we saw. */
	u16 last_avail_idx;

	/* Caches available index value from user. */
	u16 avail_idx;

	/* Last index we used. */
	u16 last_used_idx;

	/* Used flags */
	u16 used_flags;

	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
	u16 signalled_used;

	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
	bool signalled_used_valid;

	/* Log writes to used structure. */
	bool log_used;
	u64 log_addr;

	struct iovec iov[UIO_MAXIOV];
	struct iovec *indirect;
	struct vring_used_elem *heads;
	/* Protected by virtqueue mutex. */
	struct vhost_memory *memory;
	void *private_data;
	unsigned acked_features;
	/* Log write descriptors */
	void __user *log_base;
	struct vhost_log *log;
};

struct vhost_dev {
	struct vhost_memory *memory;
	struct mm_struct *mm;
	struct mutex mutex;
	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
	int nvqs;
	struct file *log_file;
	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;
	spinlock_t work_lock;
	struct list_head work_list;
	struct task_struct *worker;
};

void vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs, int nvqs);
long vhost_dev_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
bool vhost_dev_has_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
long vhost_dev_check_owner(struct vhost_dev *);
struct vhost_memory *vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(void);
void vhost_dev_reset_owner(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_memory *);
void vhost_dev_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *, bool locked);
void vhost_dev_stop(struct vhost_dev *);
long vhost_dev_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, int ioctl, void __user *argp);
int vhost_vq_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
int vhost_log_access_ok(struct vhost_dev *);

int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *,
		      struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_count,
		      unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,
		      struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num);
void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *, int n);

int vhost_init_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *);
int vhost_add_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *, unsigned int head, int len);
int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *, struct vring_used_elem *heads,
		     unsigned count);
void vhost_add_used_and_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
			       unsigned int id, int len);
void vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
			       struct vring_used_elem *heads, unsigned count);
void vhost_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
void vhost_disable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
bool vhost_enable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);

int vhost_log_write(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vhost_log *log,
		    unsigned int log_num, u64 len);

#define vq_err(vq, fmt, ...) do {                                  \
		pr_debug(pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);       \
		if ((vq)->error_ctx)                               \
				eventfd_signal((vq)->error_ctx, 1);\
	} while (0)

enum {
	VHOST_FEATURES = (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |
			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |
			 (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL),
};

static inline int vhost_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int bit)
{
	return vq->acked_features & (1 << bit);
}
#endif