- 根目录:
- drivers
- net
- xen-netfront.c
/*
* Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
* Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
* separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
* software packages, subject to the following license:
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
* merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <asm/xen/page.h>
#include <xen/xen.h>
#include <xen/xenbus.h>
#include <xen/events.h>
#include <xen/page.h>
#include <xen/platform_pci.h>
#include <xen/grant_table.h>
#include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
/* Module parameters */
static unsigned int xennet_max_queues;
module_param_named(max_queues, xennet_max_queues, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues,
"Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops;
struct netfront_cb {
int pull_to;
};
#define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
#define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
#define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
#define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, PAGE_SIZE)
#define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, PAGE_SIZE)
#define TX_MAX_TARGET min_t(int, NET_TX_RING_SIZE, 256)
/* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
#define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
/* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
#define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
struct netfront_stats {
u64 rx_packets;
u64 tx_packets;
u64 rx_bytes;
u64 tx_bytes;
struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
};
struct netfront_info;
struct netfront_queue {
unsigned int id; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
char name[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
struct netfront_info *info;
struct napi_struct napi;
/* Split event channels support, tx_* == rx_* when using
* single event channel.
*/
unsigned int tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn;
unsigned int tx_irq, rx_irq;
/* Only used when split event channels support is enabled */
char tx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
char rx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
spinlock_t tx_lock;
struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx;
int tx_ring_ref;
/*
* {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
* are linked from tx_skb_freelist through skb_entry.link.
*
* NB. Freelist index entries are always going to be less than
* PAGE_OFFSET, whereas pointers to skbs will always be equal or
* greater than PAGE_OFFSET: we use this property to distinguish
* them.
*/
union skb_entry {
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned long link;
} tx_skbs[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
grant_ref_t gref_tx_head;
grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
struct page *grant_tx_page[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
unsigned tx_skb_freelist;
spinlock_t rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx;
int rx_ring_ref;
/* Receive-ring batched refills. */
#define RX_MIN_TARGET 8
#define RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET 64
#define RX_MAX_TARGET min_t(int, NET_RX_RING_SIZE, 256)
unsigned rx_min_target, rx_max_target, rx_target;
struct sk_buff_head rx_batch;
struct timer_list rx_refill_timer;
struct sk_buff *rx_skbs[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
grant_ref_t gref_rx_head;
grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
unsigned long rx_pfn_array[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
struct multicall_entry rx_mcl[NET_RX_RING_SIZE+1];
struct mmu_update rx_mmu[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
};
struct netfront_info {
struct list_head list;
struct net_device *netdev;
struct xenbus_device *xbdev;
/* Multi-queue support */
struct netfront_queue *queues;
/* Statistics */
struct netfront_stats __percpu *stats;
atomic_t rx_gso_checksum_fixup;
};
struct netfront_rx_info {
struct xen_netif_rx_response rx;
struct xen_netif_extra_info extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX - 1];
};
static void skb_entry_set_link(union skb_entry *list, unsigned short id)
{
list->link = id;
}
static int skb_entry_is_link(const union skb_entry *list)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(list->skb) != sizeof(list->link));
return (unsigned long)list->skb < PAGE_OFFSET;
}
/*
* Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
*/
static void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned *head, union skb_entry *list,
unsigned short id)
{
skb_entry_set_link(&list[id], *head);
*head = id;
}
static unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned *head,
union skb_entry *list)
{
unsigned int id = *head;
*head = list[id].link;
return id;
}
static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx)
{
return idx & (NET_RX_RING_SIZE - 1);
}
static struct sk_buff *xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_queue *queue,
RING_IDX ri)
{
int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
struct sk_buff *skb = queue->rx_skbs[i];
queue->rx_skbs[i] = NULL;
return skb;
}
static grant_ref_t xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_queue *queue,
RING_IDX ri)
{
int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
grant_ref_t ref = queue->grant_rx_ref[i];
queue->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
return ref;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
static int xennet_sysfs_addif(struct net_device *netdev);
static void xennet_sysfs_delif(struct net_device *netdev);
#else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
#define xennet_sysfs_addif(dev) (0)
#define xennet_sysfs_delif(dev) do { } while (0)
#endif
static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device *dev)
{
return dev->features & NETIF_F_SG;
}
static void rx_refill_timeout(unsigned long data)
{
struct netfront_queue *queue = (struct netfront_queue *)data;
napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
}
static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_queue *queue)
{
return (queue->tx.req_prod_pvt - queue->tx.rsp_cons) <
(TX_MAX_TARGET - MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 2);
}
static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct netfront_queue *queue)
{
struct net_device *dev = queue->info->netdev;
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id);
if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue)) &&
netfront_tx_slot_available(queue) &&
likely(netif_running(dev)))
netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id));
}
static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_queue *queue)
{
unsigned short id;
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct page *page;
int i, batch_target, notify;
RING_IDX req_prod = queue->rx.req_prod_pvt;
grant_ref_t ref;
unsigned long pfn;
void *vaddr;
struct xen_netif_rx_request *req;
if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(queue->info->netdev)))
return;
/*
* Allocate skbuffs greedily, even though we batch updates to the
* receive ring. This creates a less bursty demand on the memory
* allocator, so should reduce the chance of failed allocation requests
* both for ourself and for other kernel subsystems.
*/
batch_target = queue->rx_target - (req_prod - queue->rx.rsp_cons);
for (i = skb_queue_len(&queue->rx_batch); i < batch_target; i++) {
skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(queue->info->netdev,
RX_COPY_THRESHOLD + NET_IP_ALIGN,
GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (unlikely(!skb))
goto no_skb;
/* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!page) {
kfree_skb(skb);
no_skb:
/* Could not allocate any skbuffs. Try again later. */
mod_timer(&queue->rx_refill_timer,
jiffies + (HZ/10));
/* Any skbuffs queued for refill? Force them out. */
if (i != 0)
goto refill;
break;
}
skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, 0, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
__skb_queue_tail(&queue->rx_batch, skb);
}
/* Is the batch large enough to be worthwhile? */
if (i < (queue->rx_target/2)) {
if (req_prod > queue->rx.sring->req_prod)
goto push;
return;
}
/* Adjust our fill target if we risked running out of buffers. */
if (((req_prod - queue->rx.sring->rsp_prod) < (queue->rx_target / 4)) &&
((queue->rx_target *= 2) > queue->rx_max_target))
queue->rx_target = queue->rx_max_target;
refill:
for (i = 0; ; i++) {
skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->rx_batch);
if (skb == NULL)
break;
skb->dev = queue->info->netdev;
id = xennet_rxidx(req_prod + i);
BUG_ON(queue->rx_skbs[id]);
queue->rx_skbs[id] = skb;
ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_rx_head);
BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
queue->grant_rx_ref[id] = ref;
pfn = page_to_pfn(skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]));
vaddr = page_address(skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]));
req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, req_prod + i);
gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id,
pfn_to_mfn(pfn),
0);
req->id = id;
req->gref = ref;
}
wmb(); /* barrier so backend seens requests */
/* Above is a suitable barrier to ensure backend will see requests. */
queue->rx.req_prod_pvt = req_prod + i;
push:
RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->rx, notify);
if (notify)
notify_remote_via_irq(queue->rx_irq);
}
static int xennet_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
unsigned int i = 0;
struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
queue = &np->queues[i];
napi_enable(&queue->napi);
spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
queue->rx.sring->rsp_event = queue->rx.rsp_cons + 1;
if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue->rx))
napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
}
netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
return 0;
}
static void xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct netfront_queue *queue)
{
RING_IDX cons, prod;
unsigned short id;
struct sk_buff *skb;
BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(queue->info->netdev));
do {
prod = queue->tx.sring->rsp_prod;
rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
for (cons = queue->tx.rsp_cons; cons != prod; cons++) {
struct xen_netif_tx_response *txrsp;
txrsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->tx, cons);
if (txrsp->status == XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL)
continue;
id = txrsp->id;
skb = queue->tx_skbs[id].skb;
if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
queue->grant_tx_ref[id]) != 0)) {
pr_alert("%s: warning -- grant still in use by backend domain\n",
__func__);
BUG();
}
gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
queue->grant_tx_ref[id], GNTMAP_readonly);
gnttab_release_grant_reference(
&queue->gref_tx_head, queue->grant_tx_ref[id]);
queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
queue->grant_tx_page[id] = NULL;
add_id_to_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_skbs, id);
dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
}
queue->tx.rsp_cons = prod;
/*
* Set a new event, then check for race with update of tx_cons.
* Note that it is essential to schedule a callback, no matter
* how few buffers are pending. Even if there is space in the
* transmit ring, higher layers may be blocked because too much
* data is outstanding: in such cases notification from Xen is
* likely to be the only kick that we'll get.
*/
queue->tx.sring->rsp_event =
prod + ((queue->tx.sring->req_prod - prod) >> 1) + 1;
mb(); /* update shared area */
} while ((cons == prod) && (prod != queue->tx.sring->rsp_prod));
xennet_maybe_wake_tx(queue);
}
static void xennet_make_frags(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netfront_queue *queue,
struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx)
{
char *data = skb->data;
unsigned long mfn;
RING_IDX prod = queue->tx.req_prod_pvt;
int frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
unsigned int offset = offset_in_page(data);
unsigned int len = skb_headlen(skb);
unsigned int id;
grant_ref_t ref;
int i;
/* While the header overlaps a page boundary (including being
larger than a page), split it it into page-sized chunks. */
while (len > PAGE_SIZE - offset) {
tx->size = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_more_data;
len -= tx->size;
data += tx->size;
offset = 0;
id = get_id_from_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_skbs);
queue->tx_skbs[id].skb = skb_get(skb);
tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, prod++);
tx->id = id;
ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_tx_head);
BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
mfn = virt_to_mfn(data);
gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id,
mfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
queue->grant_tx_page[id] = virt_to_page(data);
tx->gref = queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
tx->offset = offset;
tx->size = len;
tx->flags = 0;
}
/* Grant backend access to each skb fragment page. */
for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) {
skb_frag_t *frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + i;
struct page *page = skb_frag_page(frag);
len = skb_frag_size(frag);
offset = frag->page_offset;
/* Skip unused frames from start of page */
page += offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
while (len > 0) {
unsigned long bytes;
bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
if (bytes > len)
bytes = len;
tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_more_data;
id = get_id_from_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist,
queue->tx_skbs);
queue->tx_skbs[id].skb = skb_get(skb);
tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, prod++);
tx->id = id;
ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_tx_head);
BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
mfn = pfn_to_mfn(page_to_pfn(page));
gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id,
mfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
queue->grant_tx_page[id] = page;
tx->gref = queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
tx->offset = offset;
tx->size = bytes;
tx->flags = 0;
offset += bytes;
len -= bytes;
/* Next frame */
if (offset == PAGE_SIZE && len) {
BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));
page++;
offset = 0;
}
}
}
queue->tx.req_prod_pvt = prod;
}
/*
* Count how many ring slots are required to send the frags of this
* skb. Each frag might be a compound page.
*/
static int xennet_count_skb_frag_slots(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
int i, frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
int pages = 0;
for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) {
skb_frag_t *frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + i;
unsigned long size = skb_frag_size(frag);
unsigned long offset = frag->page_offset;
/* Skip unused frames from start of page */
offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
pages += PFN_UP(offset + size);
}
return pages;
}
static u16 xennet_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
{
unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
u32 hash;
u16 queue_idx;
/* First, check if there is only one queue */
if (num_queues == 1) {
queue_idx = 0;
} else {
hash = skb_get_hash(skb);
queue_idx = hash % num_queues;
}
return queue_idx;
}
static int xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
unsigned short id;
struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
struct netfront_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(np->stats);
struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx;
char *data = skb->data;
RING_IDX i;
grant_ref_t ref;
unsigned long mfn;
int notify;
int slots;
unsigned int offset = offset_in_page(data);
unsigned int len = skb_headlen(skb);
unsigned long flags;
struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
u16 queue_index;
/* Drop the packet if no queues are set up */
if (num_queues < 1)
goto drop;
/* Determine which queue to transmit this SKB on */
queue_index = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
queue = &np->queues[queue_index];
/* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
* user about misconfiguration.
*/
if (unlikely(skb->len > XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE)) {
net_alert_ratelimited(
"xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
skb->len);
goto drop;
}
slots = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + len, PAGE_SIZE) +
xennet_count_skb_frag_slots(skb);
if (unlikely(slots > MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1)) {
net_dbg_ratelimited("xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots, %d bytes\n",
slots, skb->len);
if (skb_linearize(skb))
goto drop;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev) ||
(slots > 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev)) ||
netif_needs_gso(dev, skb, netif_skb_features(skb)))) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
goto drop;
}
i = queue->tx.req_prod_pvt;
id = get_id_from_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_skbs);
queue->tx_skbs[id].skb = skb;
tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, i);
tx->id = id;
ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_tx_head);
BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
mfn = virt_to_mfn(data);
gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(
ref, queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id, mfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
queue->grant_tx_page[id] = virt_to_page(data);
tx->gref = queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
tx->offset = offset;
tx->size = len;
tx->flags = 0;
if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
/* local packet? */
tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank | XEN_NETTXF_data_validated;
else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
/* remote but checksummed. */
tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated;
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size) {
struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
gso = (struct xen_netif_extra_info *)
RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, ++i);
tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info;
gso->u.gso.size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
gso->u.gso.type = (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6) ?
XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6 :
XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4;
gso->u.gso.pad = 0;
gso->u.gso.features = 0;
gso->type = XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO;
gso->flags = 0;
}
queue->tx.req_prod_pvt = i + 1;
xennet_make_frags(skb, queue, tx);
tx->size = skb->len;
RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->tx, notify);
if (notify)
notify_remote_via_irq(queue->tx_irq);
u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
stats->tx_packets++;
u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
/* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(queue))
netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id));
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
drop:
dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
static int xennet_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
unsigned int i;
struct netfront_queue *queue;
netif_tx_stop_all_queues(np->netdev);
for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
queue = &np->queues[i];
napi_disable(&queue->napi);
}
return 0;
}
static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb,
grant_ref_t ref)
{
int new = xennet_rxidx(queue->rx.req_prod_pvt);
BUG_ON(queue->rx_skbs[new]);
queue->rx_skbs[new] = skb;
queue->grant_rx_ref[new] = ref;
RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_prod_pvt)->id = new;
RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_prod_pvt)->gref = ref;
queue->rx.req_prod_pvt++;
}
static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_queue *queue,
struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras,
RING_IDX rp)
{
struct xen_netif_extra_info *extra;
struct device *dev = &queue->info->netdev->dev;
RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
int err = 0;
do {
struct sk_buff *skb;
grant_ref_t ref;
if (unlikely(cons + 1 == rp)) {
if (net_ratelimit())
dev_warn(dev, "Missing extra info\n");
err = -EBADR;
break;
}
extra = (struct xen_netif_extra_info *)
RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, ++cons);
if (unlikely(!extra->type ||
extra->type >= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX)) {
if (net_ratelimit())
dev_warn(dev, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
extra->type);
err = -EINVAL;
} else {
memcpy(&extras[extra->type - 1], extra,
sizeof(*extra));
}
skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons);
ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons);
xennet_move_rx_slot(queue, skb, ref);
} while (extra->flags & XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE);
queue->rx.rsp_cons = cons;
return err;
}
static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_queue *queue,
struct netfront_rx_info *rinfo, RING_IDX rp,
struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo->rx;
struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo->extras;
struct device *dev = &queue->info->netdev->dev;
RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
struct sk_buff *skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons);
grant_ref_t ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons);
int max = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + (rx->status <= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD);
int slots = 1;
int err = 0;
unsigned long ret;
if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_extra_info) {
err = xennet_get_extras(queue, extras, rp);
cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
}
for (;;) {
if (unlikely(rx->status < 0 ||
rx->offset + rx->status > PAGE_SIZE)) {
if (net_ratelimit())
dev_warn(dev, "rx->offset: %x, size: %u\n",
rx->offset, rx->status);
xennet_move_rx_slot(queue, skb, ref);
err = -EINVAL;
goto next;
}
/*
* This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
* the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
* situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
*/
if (ref == GRANT_INVALID_REF) {
if (net_ratelimit())
dev_warn(dev, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
rx->id);
err = -EINVAL;
goto next;
}
ret = gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, 0);
BUG_ON(!ret);
gnttab_release_grant_reference(&queue->gref_rx_head, ref);
__skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
next:
if (!(rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_more_data))
break;
if (cons + slots == rp) {
if (net_ratelimit())
dev_warn(dev, "Need more slots\n");
err = -ENOENT;
break;
}
rx = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, cons + slots);
skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons + slots);
ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons + slots);
slots++;
}
if (unlikely(slots > max)) {
if (net_ratelimit())
dev_warn(dev, "Too many slots\n");
err = -E2BIG;
}
if (unlikely(err))
queue->rx.rsp_cons = cons + slots;
return err;
}
static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso)
{
if (!gso->u.gso.size) {
if (net_ratelimit())
pr_warn("GSO size must not be zero\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (gso->u.gso.type != XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4 &&
gso->u.gso.type != XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6) {
if (net_ratelimit())
pr_warn("Bad GSO type %d\n", gso->u.gso.type);
return -EINVAL;
}
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso->u.gso.size;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type =
(gso->u.gso.type == XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4) ?
SKB_GSO_TCPV4 :
SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
return 0;
}
static RING_IDX xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_queue *queue,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct sk_buff_head *list)
{
struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
struct sk_buff *nskb;
while ((nskb = __skb_dequeue(list))) {
struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx =
RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, ++cons);
skb_frag_t *nfrag = &skb_shinfo(nskb)->frags[0];
if (shinfo->nr_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
unsigned int pull_to = NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to;
BUG_ON(pull_to <= skb_headlen(skb));
__pskb_pull_tail(skb, pull_to - skb_headlen(skb));
}
BUG_ON(shinfo->nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
skb_add_rx_frag(skb, shinfo->nr_frags, skb_frag_page(nfrag),
rx->offset, rx->status, PAGE_SIZE);
skb_shinfo(nskb)->nr_frags = 0;
kfree_skb(nskb);
}
return cons;
}
static int checksum_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
bool recalculate_partial_csum = false;
/*
* A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
* peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
* frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
* recalculate the partial checksum.
*/
if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && skb_is_gso(skb)) {
struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
atomic_inc(&np->rx_gso_checksum_fixup);
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
recalculate_partial_csum = true;
}
/* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
return 0;
return skb_checksum_setup(skb, recalculate_partial_csum);
}
static int handle_incoming_queue(struct netfront_queue *queue,
struct sk_buff_head *rxq)
{
struct netfront_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(queue->info->stats);
int packets_dropped = 0;
struct sk_buff *skb;
while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(rxq)) != NULL) {
int pull_to = NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to;
if (pull_to > skb_headlen(skb))
__pskb_pull_tail(skb, pull_to - skb_headlen(skb));
/* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, queue->info->netdev);
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
if (checksum_setup(queue->info->netdev, skb)) {
kfree_skb(skb);
packets_dropped++;
queue->info->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
continue;
}
u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
stats->rx_packets++;
stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
/* Pass it up. */
napi_gro_receive(&queue->napi, skb);
}
return packets_dropped;
}
static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
{
struct netfront_queue *queue = container_of(napi, struct netfront_queue, napi);
struct net_device *dev = queue->info->netdev;
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct netfront_rx_info rinfo;
struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo.rx;
struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo.extras;
RING_IDX i, rp;
int work_done;
struct sk_buff_head rxq;
struct sk_buff_head errq;
struct sk_buff_head tmpq;
unsigned long flags;
int err;
spin_lock(&queue->rx_lock);
skb_queue_head_init(&rxq);
skb_queue_head_init(&errq);
skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq);
rp = queue->rx.sring->rsp_prod;
rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
i = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
work_done = 0;
while ((i != rp) && (work_done < budget)) {
memcpy(rx, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, i), sizeof(*rx));
memset(extras, 0, sizeof(rinfo.extras));
err = xennet_get_responses(queue, &rinfo, rp, &tmpq);
if (unlikely(err)) {
err:
while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tmpq)))
__skb_queue_tail(&errq, skb);
dev->stats.rx_errors++;
i = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
continue;
}
skb = __skb_dequeue(&tmpq);
if (extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1].type) {
struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
gso = &extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1];
if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb, gso))) {
__skb_queue_head(&tmpq, skb);
queue->rx.rsp_cons += skb_queue_len(&tmpq);
goto err;
}
}
NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to = rx->status;
if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to > RX_COPY_THRESHOLD)
NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to = RX_COPY_THRESHOLD;
skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset = rx->offset;
skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0], rx->status);
skb->data_len = rx->status;
skb->len += rx->status;
i = xennet_fill_frags(queue, skb, &tmpq);
if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank)
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
else if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_data_validated)
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
__skb_queue_tail(&rxq, skb);
queue->rx.rsp_cons = ++i;
work_done++;
}
__skb_queue_purge(&errq);
work_done -= handle_incoming_queue(queue, &rxq);
/* If we get a callback with very few responses, reduce fill target. */
/* NB. Note exponential increase, linear decrease. */
if (((queue->rx.req_prod_pvt - queue->rx.sring->rsp_prod) >
((3*queue->rx_target) / 4)) &&
(--queue->rx_target < queue->rx_min_target))
queue->rx_target = queue->rx_min_target;
xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
if (work_done < budget) {
int more_to_do = 0;
napi_gro_flush(napi, false);
local_irq_save(flags);
RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue->rx, more_to_do);
if (!more_to_do)
__napi_complete(napi);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
spin_unlock(&queue->rx_lock);
return work_done;
}
static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int mtu)
{
int max = xennet_can_sg(dev) ?
XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE - MAX_TCP_HEADER : ETH_DATA_LEN;
if (mtu > max)
return -EINVAL;
dev->mtu = mtu;
return 0;
}
static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
{
struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
int cpu;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct netfront_stats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(np->stats, cpu);
u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes;
unsigned int start;
do {
start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->syncp);
rx_packets = stats->rx_packets;
tx_packets = stats->tx_packets;
rx_bytes = stats->rx_bytes;
tx_bytes = stats->tx_bytes;
} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->syncp, start));
tot->rx_packets += rx_packets;
tot->tx_packets += tx_packets;
tot->rx_bytes += rx_bytes;
tot->tx_bytes += tx_bytes;
}
tot->rx_errors = dev->stats.rx_errors;
tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
return tot;
}
static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_queue *queue)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
/* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
if (skb_entry_is_link(&queue->tx_skbs[i]))
continue;
skb = queue->tx_skbs[i].skb;
get_page(queue->grant_tx_page[i]);
gnttab_end_foreign_access(queue->grant_tx_ref[i],
GNTMAP_readonly,
(unsigned long)page_address(queue->grant_tx_page[i]));
queue->grant_tx_page[i] = NULL;
queue->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
add_id_to_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_skbs, i);
dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
}
}
static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_queue *queue)
{
int id, ref;
spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
for (id = 0; id < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; id++) {
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct page *page;
skb = queue->rx_skbs[id];
if (!skb)
continue;
ref = queue->grant_rx_ref[id];
if (ref == GRANT_INVALID_REF)
continue;
page = skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]);
/* gnttab_end_foreign_access() needs a page ref until
* foreign access is ended (which may be deferred).
*/
get_page(page);
gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref, 0,
(unsigned long)page_address(page));
queue->grant_rx_ref[id] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
kfree_skb(skb);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
}
static netdev_features_t xennet_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
netdev_features_t features)
{
struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
int val;
if (features & NETIF_F_SG) {
if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend, "feature-sg",
"%d", &val) < 0)
val = 0;
if (!val)
features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
}
if (features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) {
if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
"feature-ipv6-csum-offload", "%d", &val) < 0)
val = 0;
if (!val)
features &= ~NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM;
}
if (features & NETIF_F_TSO) {
if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
"feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", &val) < 0)
val = 0;
if (!val)
features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
}
if (features & NETIF_F_TSO6) {
if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
"feature-gso-tcpv6", "%d", &val) < 0)
val = 0;
if (!val)
features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO6;
}
return features;
}
static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
netdev_features_t features)
{
if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG) && dev->mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN) {
netdev_info(dev, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
}
return 0;
}
static irqreturn_t xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct netfront_queue *queue = dev_id;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static irqreturn_t xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct netfront_queue *queue = dev_id;
struct net_device *dev = queue->info->netdev;
if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(dev) &&
RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue->rx)))
napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static irqreturn_t xennet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
xennet_tx_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
xennet_rx_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
{
/* Poll each queue */
struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(dev);
unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i)
xennet_interrupt(0, &info->queues[i]);
}
#endif
static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops = {
.ndo_open = xennet_open,
.ndo_stop = xennet_close,
.ndo_start_xmit = xennet_start_xmit,
.ndo_change_mtu = xennet_change_mtu,
.ndo_get_stats64 = xennet_get_stats64,
.ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
.ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
.ndo_fix_features = xennet_fix_features,
.ndo_set_features = xennet_set_features,
.ndo_select_queue = xennet_select_queue,
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
.ndo_poll_controller = xennet_poll_controller,
#endif
};
static struct net_device *xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device *dev)
{
int err;
struct net_device *netdev;
struct netfront_info *np;
netdev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct netfront_info), xennet_max_queues);
if (!netdev)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
np = netdev_priv(netdev);
np->xbdev = dev;
/* No need to use rtnl_lock() before the call below as it
* happens before register_netdev().
*/
netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(netdev, 0);
np->queues = NULL;
err = -ENOMEM;
np->stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats);
if (np->stats == NULL)
goto exit;
netdev->netdev_ops = &xennet_netdev_ops;
netdev->features = NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |
NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
netdev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG |
NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM |
NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO6;
/*
* Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
* will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
* xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
* negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
*/
netdev->features |= netdev->hw_features;
netdev->ethtool_ops = &xennet_ethtool_ops;
SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &dev->dev);
netif_set_gso_max_size(netdev, XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE - MAX_TCP_HEADER);
np->netdev = netdev;
netif_carrier_off(netdev);
return netdev;
exit:
free_netdev(netdev);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
/**
* Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic
* structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
* inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
*/
static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
{
int err;
struct net_device *netdev;
struct netfront_info *info;
netdev = xennet_create_dev(dev);
if (IS_ERR(netdev)) {
err = PTR_ERR(netdev);
xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating netdev");
return err;
}
info = netdev_priv(netdev);
dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);
err = register_netdev(info->netdev);
if (err) {
pr_warn("%s: register_netdev err=%d\n", __func__, err);
goto fail;
}
err = xennet_sysfs_addif(info->netdev);
if (err) {
unregister_netdev(info->netdev);
pr_warn("%s: add sysfs failed err=%d\n", __func__, err);
goto fail;
}
return 0;
fail:
free_netdev(netdev);
dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
return err;
}
static void xennet_end_access(int ref, void *page)
{
/* This frees the page as a side-effect */
if (ref != GRANT_INVALID_REF)
gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref, 0, (unsigned long)page);
}
static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info *info)
{
unsigned int i = 0;
unsigned int num_queues = info->netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
netif_carrier_off(info->netdev);
for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
if (queue->tx_irq && (queue->tx_irq == queue->rx_irq))
unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
if (queue->tx_irq && (queue->tx_irq != queue->rx_irq)) {
unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->rx_irq, queue);
}
queue->tx_evtchn = queue->rx_evtchn = 0;
queue->tx_irq = queue->rx_irq = 0;
napi_synchronize(&queue->napi);
xennet_release_tx_bufs(queue);
xennet_release_rx_bufs(queue);
gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_tx_head);
gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_rx_head);
/* End access and free the pages */
xennet_end_access(queue->tx_ring_ref, queue->tx.sring);
xennet_end_access(queue->rx_ring_ref, queue->rx.sring);
queue->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
queue->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
queue->tx.sring = NULL;
queue->rx.sring = NULL;
}
}
/**
* We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
* driver restart. We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
* leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
* rest of the kernel.
*/
static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device *dev)
{
struct netfront_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", dev->nodename);
xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
return 0;
}
static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device *dev, u8 mac[])
{
char *s, *e, *macstr;
int i;
macstr = s = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "mac", NULL);
if (IS_ERR(macstr))
return PTR_ERR(macstr);
for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
mac[i] = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
if ((s == e) || (*e != ((i == ETH_ALEN-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
kfree(macstr);
return -ENOENT;
}
s = e+1;
}
kfree(macstr);
return 0;
}
static int setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_queue *queue)
{
int err;
err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->tx_evtchn);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue->tx_evtchn,
xennet_interrupt,
0, queue->info->netdev->name, queue);
if (err < 0)
goto bind_fail;
queue->rx_evtchn = queue->tx_evtchn;
queue->rx_irq = queue->tx_irq = err;
return 0;
bind_fail:
xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->tx_evtchn);
queue->tx_evtchn = 0;
fail:
return err;
}
static int setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_queue *queue)
{
int err;
err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->tx_evtchn);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->rx_evtchn);
if (err < 0)
goto alloc_rx_evtchn_fail;
snprintf(queue->tx_irq_name, sizeof(queue->tx_irq_name),
"%s-tx", queue->name);
err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue->tx_evtchn,
xennet_tx_interrupt,
0, queue->tx_irq_name, queue);
if (err < 0)
goto bind_tx_fail;
queue->tx_irq = err;
snprintf(queue->rx_irq_name, sizeof(queue->rx_irq_name),
"%s-rx", queue->name);
err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue->rx_evtchn,
xennet_rx_interrupt,
0, queue->rx_irq_name, queue);
if (err < 0)
goto bind_rx_fail;
queue->rx_irq = err;
return 0;
bind_rx_fail:
unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
queue->tx_irq = 0;
bind_tx_fail:
xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->rx_evtchn);
queue->rx_evtchn = 0;
alloc_rx_evtchn_fail:
xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->tx_evtchn);
queue->tx_evtchn = 0;
fail:
return err;
}
static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device *dev,
struct netfront_queue *queue, unsigned int feature_split_evtchn)
{
struct xen_netif_tx_sring *txs;
struct xen_netif_rx_sring *rxs;
int err;
queue->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
queue->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
queue->rx.sring = NULL;
queue->tx.sring = NULL;
txs = (struct xen_netif_tx_sring *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
if (!txs) {
err = -ENOMEM;
xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating tx ring page");
goto fail;
}
SHARED_RING_INIT(txs);
FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue->tx, txs, PAGE_SIZE);
err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, virt_to_mfn(txs));
if (err < 0)
goto grant_tx_ring_fail;
queue->tx_ring_ref = err;
rxs = (struct xen_netif_rx_sring *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
if (!rxs) {
err = -ENOMEM;
xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating rx ring page");
goto alloc_rx_ring_fail;
}
SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs);
FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue->rx, rxs, PAGE_SIZE);
err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, virt_to_mfn(rxs));
if (err < 0)
goto grant_rx_ring_fail;
queue->rx_ring_ref = err;
if (feature_split_evtchn)
err = setup_netfront_split(queue);
/* setup single event channel if
* a) feature-split-event-channels == 0
* b) feature-split-event-channels == 1 but failed to setup
*/
if (!feature_split_evtchn || (feature_split_evtchn && err))
err = setup_netfront_single(queue);
if (err)
goto alloc_evtchn_fail;
return 0;
/* If we fail to setup netfront, it is safe to just revoke access to
* granted pages because backend is not accessing it at this point.
*/
alloc_evtchn_fail:
gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue->rx_ring_ref, 0);
grant_rx_ring_fail:
free_page((unsigned long)rxs);
alloc_rx_ring_fail:
gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue->tx_ring_ref, 0);
grant_tx_ring_fail:
free_page((unsigned long)txs);
fail:
return err;
}
/* Queue-specific initialisation
* This used to be done in xennet_create_dev() but must now
* be run per-queue.
*/
static int xennet_init_queue(struct netfront_queue *queue)
{
unsigned short i;
int err = 0;
spin_lock_init(&queue->tx_lock);
spin_lock_init(&queue->rx_lock);
skb_queue_head_init(&queue->rx_batch);
queue->rx_target = RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET;
queue->rx_min_target = RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET;
queue->rx_max_target = RX_MAX_TARGET;
init_timer(&queue->rx_refill_timer);
queue->rx_refill_timer.data = (unsigned long)queue;
queue->rx_refill_timer.function = rx_refill_timeout;
snprintf(queue->name, sizeof(queue->name), "%s-q%u",
queue->info->netdev->name, queue->id);
/* Initialise tx_skbs as a free chain containing every entry. */
queue->tx_skb_freelist = 0;
for (i = 0; i < NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
skb_entry_set_link(&queue->tx_skbs[i], i+1);
queue->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
queue->grant_tx_page[i] = NULL;
}
/* Clear out rx_skbs */
for (i = 0; i < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
queue->rx_skbs[i] = NULL;
queue->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
}
/* A grant for every tx ring slot */
if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(TX_MAX_TARGET,
&queue->gref_tx_head) < 0) {
pr_alert("can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto exit;
}
/* A grant for every rx ring slot */
if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(RX_MAX_TARGET,
&queue->gref_rx_head) < 0) {
pr_alert("can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto exit_free_tx;
}
return 0;
exit_free_tx:
gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_tx_head);
exit:
return err;
}
static int write_queue_xenstore_keys(struct netfront_queue *queue,
struct xenbus_transaction *xbt, int write_hierarchical)
{
/* Write the queue-specific keys into XenStore in the traditional
* way for a single queue, or in a queue subkeys for multiple
* queues.
*/
struct xenbus_device *dev = queue->info->xbdev;
int err;
const char *message;
char *path;
size_t pathsize;
/* Choose the correct place to write the keys */
if (write_hierarchical) {
pathsize = strlen(dev->nodename) + 10;
path = kzalloc(pathsize, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!path) {
err = -ENOMEM;
message = "out of memory while writing ring references";
goto error;
}
snprintf(path, pathsize, "%s/queue-%u",
dev->nodename, queue->id);
} else {
path = (char *)dev->nodename;
}
/* Write ring references */
err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
queue->tx_ring_ref);
if (err) {
message = "writing tx-ring-ref";
goto error;
}
err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
queue->rx_ring_ref);
if (err) {
message = "writing rx-ring-ref";
goto error;
}
/* Write event channels; taking into account both shared
* and split event channel scenarios.
*/
if (queue->tx_evtchn == queue->rx_evtchn) {
/* Shared event channel */
err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
"event-channel", "%u", queue->tx_evtchn);
if (err) {
message = "writing event-channel";
goto error;
}
} else {
/* Split event channels */
err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
"event-channel-tx", "%u", queue->tx_evtchn);
if (err) {
message = "writing event-channel-tx";
goto error;
}
err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
"event-channel-rx", "%u", queue->rx_evtchn);
if (err) {
message = "writing event-channel-rx";
goto error;
}
}
if (write_hierarchical)
kfree(path);
return 0;
error:
if (write_hierarchical)
kfree(path);
xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
return err;
}
static void xennet_destroy_queues(struct netfront_info *info)
{
unsigned int i;
rtnl_lock();
for (i = 0; i < info->netdev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) {
struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
if (netif_running(info->netdev))
napi_disable(&queue->napi);
netif_napi_del(&queue->napi);
}
rtnl_unlock();
kfree(info->queues);
info->queues = NULL;
}
static int xennet_create_queues(struct netfront_info *info,
unsigned int num_queues)
{
unsigned int i;
int ret;
info->queues = kcalloc(num_queues, sizeof(struct netfront_queue),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info->queues)
return -ENOMEM;
rtnl_lock();
for (i = 0; i < num_queues; i++) {
struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
queue->id = i;
queue->info = info;
ret = xennet_init_queue(queue);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_warn(&info->netdev->dev,
"only created %d queues\n", i);
num_queues = i;
break;
}
netif_napi_add(queue->info->netdev, &queue->napi,
xennet_poll, 64);
if (netif_running(info->netdev))
napi_enable(&queue->napi);
}
netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info->netdev, num_queues);
rtnl_unlock();
if (num_queues == 0) {
dev_err(&info->netdev->dev, "no queues\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device *dev,
struct netfront_info *info)
{
const char *message;
struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
int err;
unsigned int feature_split_evtchn;
unsigned int i = 0;
unsigned int max_queues = 0;
struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
unsigned int num_queues = 1;
info->netdev->irq = 0;
/* Check if backend supports multiple queues */
err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->otherend,
"multi-queue-max-queues", "%u", &max_queues);
if (err < 0)
max_queues = 1;
num_queues = min(max_queues, xennet_max_queues);
/* Check feature-split-event-channels */
err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->otherend,
"feature-split-event-channels", "%u",
&feature_split_evtchn);
if (err < 0)
feature_split_evtchn = 0;
/* Read mac addr. */
err = xen_net_read_mac(dev, info->netdev->dev_addr);
if (err) {
xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "parsing %s/mac", dev->nodename);
goto out;
}
if (info->queues)
xennet_destroy_queues(info);
err = xennet_create_queues(info, num_queues);
if (err < 0)
goto destroy_ring;
/* Create shared ring, alloc event channel -- for each queue */
for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
queue = &info->queues[i];
err = setup_netfront(dev, queue, feature_split_evtchn);
if (err) {
/* setup_netfront() will tidy up the current
* queue on error, but we need to clean up
* those already allocated.
*/
if (i > 0) {
rtnl_lock();
netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info->netdev, i);
rtnl_unlock();
goto destroy_ring;
} else {
goto out;
}
}
}
again:
err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
if (err) {
xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
goto destroy_ring;
}
if (num_queues == 1) {
err = write_queue_xenstore_keys(&info->queues[0], &xbt, 0); /* flat */
if (err)
goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
} else {
/* Write the number of queues */
err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "multi-queue-num-queues",
"%u", num_queues);
if (err) {
message = "writing multi-queue-num-queues";
goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
}
/* Write the keys for each queue */
for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
queue = &info->queues[i];
err = write_queue_xenstore_keys(queue, &xbt, 1); /* hierarchical */
if (err)
goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
}
}
/* The remaining keys are not queue-specific */
err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
1);
if (err) {
message = "writing request-rx-copy";
goto abort_transaction;
}
err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
if (err) {
message = "writing feature-rx-notify";
goto abort_transaction;
}
err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
if (err) {
message = "writing feature-sg";
goto abort_transaction;
}
err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
if (err) {
message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
goto abort_transaction;
}
err = xenbus_write(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv6", "1");
if (err) {
message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
goto abort_transaction;
}
err = xenbus_write(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
"1");
if (err) {
message = "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
goto abort_transaction;
}
err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
if (err) {
if (err == -EAGAIN)
goto again;
xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
goto destroy_ring;
}
return 0;
abort_transaction:
xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal:
xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
destroy_ring:
xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
kfree(info->queues);
info->queues = NULL;
rtnl_lock();
netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info->netdev, 0);
rtnl_unlock();
out:
return err;
}
static int xennet_connect(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
unsigned int num_queues = 0;
int err;
unsigned int feature_rx_copy;
unsigned int j = 0;
struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
"feature-rx-copy", "%u", &feature_rx_copy);
if (err != 1)
feature_rx_copy = 0;
if (!feature_rx_copy) {
dev_info(&dev->dev,
"backend does not support copying receive path\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
err = talk_to_netback(np->xbdev, np);
if (err)
return err;
/* talk_to_netback() sets the correct number of queues */
num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
rtnl_lock();
netdev_update_features(dev);
rtnl_unlock();
/*
* All public and private state should now be sane. Get
* ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
* domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
* packets.
*/
netif_carrier_on(np->netdev);
for (j = 0; j < num_queues; ++j) {
queue = &np->queues[j];
notify_remote_via_irq(queue->tx_irq);
if (queue->tx_irq != queue->rx_irq)
notify_remote_via_irq(queue->rx_irq);
spin_lock_irq(&queue->tx_lock);
xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
spin_unlock_irq(&queue->tx_lock);
spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Callback received when the backend's state changes.
*/
static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
enum xenbus_state backend_state)
{
struct netfront_info *np = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
struct net_device *netdev = np->netdev;
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state));
switch (backend_state) {
case XenbusStateInitialising:
case XenbusStateInitialised:
case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
case XenbusStateReconfigured:
case XenbusStateUnknown:
break;
case XenbusStateInitWait:
if (dev->state != XenbusStateInitialising)
break;
if (xennet_connect(netdev) != 0)
break;
xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
break;
case XenbusStateConnected:
netdev_notify_peers(netdev);
break;
case XenbusStateClosed:
if (dev->state == XenbusStateClosed)
break;
/* Missed the backend's CLOSING state -- fallthrough */
case XenbusStateClosing:
xenbus_frontend_closed(dev);
break;
}
}
static const struct xennet_stat {
char name[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
u16 offset;
} xennet_stats[] = {
{
"rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
offsetof(struct netfront_info, rx_gso_checksum_fixup)
},
};
static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int string_set)
{
switch (string_set) {
case ETH_SS_STATS:
return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats);
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 * data)
{
void *np = netdev_priv(dev);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats); i++)
data[i] = atomic_read((atomic_t *)(np + xennet_stats[i].offset));
}
static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 * data)
{
int i;
switch (stringset) {
case ETH_SS_STATS:
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats); i++)
memcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
xennet_stats[i].name, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
break;
}
}
static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops =
{
.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
.get_sset_count = xennet_get_sset_count,
.get_ethtool_stats = xennet_get_ethtool_stats,
.get_strings = xennet_get_strings,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
static ssize_t show_rxbuf_min(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(netdev);
unsigned int num_queues = netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
if (num_queues)
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", info->queues[0].rx_min_target);
else
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", RX_MIN_TARGET);
}
static ssize_t store_rxbuf_min(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(netdev);
unsigned int num_queues = netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
char *endp;
unsigned long target;
unsigned int i;
struct netfront_queue *queue;
if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
target = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
if (endp == buf)
return -EBADMSG;
if (target < RX_MIN_TARGET)
target = RX_MIN_TARGET;
if (target > RX_MAX_TARGET)
target = RX_MAX_TARGET;
for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
queue = &np->queues[i];
spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
if (target > queue->rx_max_target)
queue->rx_max_target = target;
queue->rx_min_target = target;
if (target > queue->rx_target)
queue->rx_target = target;
xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
}
return len;
}
static ssize_t show_rxbuf_max(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(netdev);
unsigned int num_queues = netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
if (num_queues)
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", info->queues[0].rx_max_target);
else
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", RX_MAX_TARGET);
}
static ssize_t store_rxbuf_max(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(netdev);
unsigned int num_queues = netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
char *endp;
unsigned long target;
unsigned int i = 0;
struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
target = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
if (endp == buf)
return -EBADMSG;
if (target < RX_MIN_TARGET)
target = RX_MIN_TARGET;
if (target > RX_MAX_TARGET)
target = RX_MAX_TARGET;
for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
queue = &np->queues[i];
spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
if (target < queue->rx_min_target)
queue->rx_min_target = target;
queue->rx_max_target = target;
if (target < queue->rx_target)
queue->rx_target = target;
xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
}
return len;
}
static ssize_t show_rxbuf_cur(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(netdev);
unsigned int num_queues = netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
if (num_queues)
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", info->queues[0].rx_target);
else
return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
}
static struct device_attribute xennet_attrs[] = {
__ATTR(rxbuf_min, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_rxbuf_min, store_rxbuf_min),
__ATTR(rxbuf_max, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_rxbuf_max, store_rxbuf_max),
__ATTR(rxbuf_cur, S_IRUGO, show_rxbuf_cur, NULL),
};
static int xennet_sysfs_addif(struct net_device *netdev)
{
int i;
int err;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_attrs); i++) {
err = device_create_file(&netdev->dev,
&xennet_attrs[i]);
if (err)
goto fail;
}
return 0;
fail:
while (--i >= 0)
device_remove_file(&netdev->dev, &xennet_attrs[i]);
return err;
}
static void xennet_sysfs_delif(struct net_device *netdev)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_attrs); i++)
device_remove_file(&netdev->dev, &xennet_attrs[i]);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
{
struct netfront_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
unsigned int num_queues = info->netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
unsigned int i = 0;
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", dev->nodename);
xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
xennet_sysfs_delif(info->netdev);
unregister_netdev(info->netdev);
for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
queue = &info->queues[i];
del_timer_sync(&queue->rx_refill_timer);
}
if (num_queues) {
kfree(info->queues);
info->queues = NULL;
}
free_percpu(info->stats);
free_netdev(info->netdev);
return 0;
}
static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids[] = {
{ "vif" },
{ "" }
};
static struct xenbus_driver netfront_driver = {
.ids = netfront_ids,
.probe = netfront_probe,
.remove = xennet_remove,
.resume = netfront_resume,
.otherend_changed = netback_changed,
};
static int __init netif_init(void)
{
if (!xen_domain())
return -ENODEV;
if (!xen_has_pv_nic_devices())
return -ENODEV;
pr_info("Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver\n");
/* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs, by default */
xennet_max_queues = num_online_cpus();
return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver);
}
module_init(netif_init);
static void __exit netif_exit(void)
{
xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver);
}
module_exit(netif_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");