1. 根目录:
2. arch
3. sparc
4. mm
5. leon_mm.c

/*
 *  linux/arch/sparc/mm/leon_m.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Konrad Eisele (eiselekd@web.de, konrad@gaisler.com) Gaisler Research
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Hellstrom (daniel@gaisler.com) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Konrad Eisele (konrad@gaisler.com) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
 *
 * do srmmu probe in software
 *
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/asi.h>
#include <asm/leon.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>

#include "mm_32.h"

int leon_flush_during_switch = 1;
static int srmmu_swprobe_trace;

static inline unsigned long leon_get_ctable_ptr(void)
{
	unsigned int retval;

	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
			     "=r" (retval) :
			     "r" (SRMMU_CTXTBL_PTR),
			     "i" (ASI_LEON_MMUREGS));
	return (retval & SRMMU_CTX_PMASK) << 4;
}


unsigned long leon_swprobe(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long *paddr)
{

	unsigned int ctxtbl;
	unsigned int pgd, pmd, ped;
	unsigned int ptr;
	unsigned int lvl, pte, paddrbase;
	unsigned int ctx;
	unsigned int paddr_calc;

	paddrbase = 0;

	if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
		printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: trace on\n");

	ctxtbl = leon_get_ctable_ptr();
	if (!(ctxtbl)) {
		if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
			printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: leon_get_ctable_ptr returned 0=>0\n");
		return 0;
	}
	if (!_pfn_valid(PFN(ctxtbl))) {
		if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
			printk(KERN_INFO
			       "swprobe: !_pfn_valid(%x)=>0\n",
			       PFN(ctxtbl));
		return 0;
	}

	ctx = srmmu_get_context();
	if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
		printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe:  --- ctx (%x) ---\n", ctx);

	pgd = LEON_BYPASS_LOAD_PA(ctxtbl + (ctx * 4));

	if (((pgd & SRMMU_ET_MASK) == SRMMU_ET_PTE)) {
		if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
			printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: pgd is entry level 3\n");
		lvl = 3;
		pte = pgd;
		paddrbase = pgd & _SRMMU_PTE_PMASK_LEON;
		goto ready;
	}
	if (((pgd & SRMMU_ET_MASK) != SRMMU_ET_PTD)) {
		if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
			printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: pgd is invalid => 0\n");
		return 0;
	}

	if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
		printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe:  --- pgd (%x) ---\n", pgd);

	ptr = (pgd & SRMMU_PTD_PMASK) << 4;
	ptr += ((((vaddr) >> LEON_PGD_SH) & LEON_PGD_M) * 4);
	if (!_pfn_valid(PFN(ptr)))
		return 0;

	pmd = LEON_BYPASS_LOAD_PA(ptr);
	if (((pmd & SRMMU_ET_MASK) == SRMMU_ET_PTE)) {
		if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
			printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: pmd is entry level 2\n");
		lvl = 2;
		pte = pmd;
		paddrbase = pmd & _SRMMU_PTE_PMASK_LEON;
		goto ready;
	}
	if (((pmd & SRMMU_ET_MASK) != SRMMU_ET_PTD)) {
		if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
			printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: pmd is invalid => 0\n");
		return 0;
	}

	if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
		printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe:  --- pmd (%x) ---\n", pmd);

	ptr = (pmd & SRMMU_PTD_PMASK) << 4;
	ptr += (((vaddr >> LEON_PMD_SH) & LEON_PMD_M) * 4);
	if (!_pfn_valid(PFN(ptr))) {
		if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
			printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: !_pfn_valid(%x)=>0\n",
			       PFN(ptr));
		return 0;
	}

	ped = LEON_BYPASS_LOAD_PA(ptr);

	if (((ped & SRMMU_ET_MASK) == SRMMU_ET_PTE)) {
		if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
			printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: ped is entry level 1\n");
		lvl = 1;
		pte = ped;
		paddrbase = ped & _SRMMU_PTE_PMASK_LEON;
		goto ready;
	}
	if (((ped & SRMMU_ET_MASK) != SRMMU_ET_PTD)) {
		if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
			printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: ped is invalid => 0\n");
		return 0;
	}

	if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
		printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe:  --- ped (%x) ---\n", ped);

	ptr = (ped & SRMMU_PTD_PMASK) << 4;
	ptr += (((vaddr >> LEON_PTE_SH) & LEON_PTE_M) * 4);
	if (!_pfn_valid(PFN(ptr)))
		return 0;

	ptr = LEON_BYPASS_LOAD_PA(ptr);
	if (((ptr & SRMMU_ET_MASK) == SRMMU_ET_PTE)) {
		if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
			printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: ptr is entry level 0\n");
		lvl = 0;
		pte = ptr;
		paddrbase = ptr & _SRMMU_PTE_PMASK_LEON;
		goto ready;
	}
	if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
		printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: ptr is invalid => 0\n");
	return 0;

ready:
	switch (lvl) {
	case 0:
		paddr_calc =
		    (vaddr & ~(-1 << LEON_PTE_SH)) | ((pte & ~0xff) << 4);
		break;
	case 1:
		paddr_calc =
		    (vaddr & ~(-1 << LEON_PMD_SH)) | ((pte & ~0xff) << 4);
		break;
	case 2:
		paddr_calc =
		    (vaddr & ~(-1 << LEON_PGD_SH)) | ((pte & ~0xff) << 4);
		break;
	default:
	case 3:
		paddr_calc = vaddr;
		break;
	}
	if (srmmu_swprobe_trace)
		printk(KERN_INFO "swprobe: padde %x\n", paddr_calc);
	if (paddr)
		*paddr = paddr_calc;
	return pte;
}

void leon_flush_icache_all(void)
{
	__asm__ __volatile__(" flush ");	/*iflush*/
}

void leon_flush_dcache_all(void)
{
	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%%g0] %0\n\t" : :
			     "i"(ASI_LEON_DFLUSH) : "memory");
}

void leon_flush_pcache_all(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
{
	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
		leon_flush_icache_all();
	leon_flush_dcache_all();
}

void leon_flush_cache_all(void)
{
	__asm__ __volatile__(" flush ");	/*iflush*/
	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%%g0] %0\n\t" : :
			     "i"(ASI_LEON_DFLUSH) : "memory");
}

void leon_flush_tlb_all(void)
{
	leon_flush_cache_all();
	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t" : : "r"(0x400),
			     "i"(ASI_LEON_MMUFLUSH) : "memory");
}

/* get all cache regs */
void leon3_getCacheRegs(struct leon3_cacheregs *regs)
{
	unsigned long ccr, iccr, dccr;

	if (!regs)
		return;
	/* Get Cache regs from "Cache ASI" address 0x0, 0x8 and 0xC */
	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%%g0] %3, %0\n\t"
			     "mov 0x08, %%g1\n\t"
			     "lda [%%g1] %3, %1\n\t"
			     "mov 0x0c, %%g1\n\t"
			     "lda [%%g1] %3, %2\n\t"
			     : "=r"(ccr), "=r"(iccr), "=r"(dccr)
			       /* output */
			     : "i"(ASI_LEON_CACHEREGS)	/* input */
			     : "g1"	/* clobber list */
	    );
	regs->ccr = ccr;
	regs->iccr = iccr;
	regs->dccr = dccr;
}

/* Due to virtual cache we need to check cache configuration if
 * it is possible to skip flushing in some cases.
 *
 * Leon2 and Leon3 differ in their way of telling cache information
 *
 */
int __init leon_flush_needed(void)
{
	int flush_needed = -1;
	unsigned int ssize, sets;
	char *setStr[4] =
	    { "direct mapped", "2-way associative", "3-way associative",
		"4-way associative"
	};
	/* leon 3 */
	struct leon3_cacheregs cregs;
	leon3_getCacheRegs(&cregs);
	sets = (cregs.dccr & LEON3_XCCR_SETS_MASK) >> 24;
	/* (ssize=>realsize) 0=>1k, 1=>2k, 2=>4k, 3=>8k ... */
	ssize = 1 << ((cregs.dccr & LEON3_XCCR_SSIZE_MASK) >> 20);

	printk(KERN_INFO "CACHE: %s cache, set size %dk\n",
	       sets > 3 ? "unknown" : setStr[sets], ssize);
	if ((ssize <= (PAGE_SIZE / 1024)) && (sets == 0)) {
		/* Set Size <= Page size  ==>
		   flush on every context switch not needed. */
		flush_needed = 0;
		printk(KERN_INFO "CACHE: not flushing on every context switch\n");
	}
	return flush_needed;
}

void leon_switch_mm(void)
{
	flush_tlb_mm((void *)0);
	if (leon_flush_during_switch)
		leon_flush_cache_all();
}

static void leon_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
	leon_flush_cache_all();
}

static void leon_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
{
	leon_flush_pcache_all(vma, page);
}

static void leon_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
				   unsigned long start,
				   unsigned long end)
{
	leon_flush_cache_all();
}

static void leon_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
	leon_flush_tlb_all();
}

static void leon_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
				unsigned long page)
{
	leon_flush_tlb_all();
}

static void leon_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
				 unsigned long start,
				 unsigned long end)
{
	leon_flush_tlb_all();
}

static void leon_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page)
{
	leon_flush_cache_all();
}

static void leon_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long page)
{
	leon_flush_cache_all();
}

static void leon_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page)
{
	leon_flush_dcache_all();
}

void __init poke_leonsparc(void)
{
}

static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops leon_ops = {
	.cache_all	= leon_flush_cache_all,
	.cache_mm	= leon_flush_cache_mm,
	.cache_page	= leon_flush_cache_page,
	.cache_range	= leon_flush_cache_range,
	.tlb_all	= leon_flush_tlb_all,
	.tlb_mm		= leon_flush_tlb_mm,
	.tlb_page	= leon_flush_tlb_page,
	.tlb_range	= leon_flush_tlb_range,
	.page_to_ram	= leon_flush_page_to_ram,
	.sig_insns	= leon_flush_sig_insns,
	.page_for_dma	= leon_flush_page_for_dma,
};

void __init init_leon(void)
{
	srmmu_name = "LEON";
	sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &leon_ops;
	poke_srmmu = poke_leonsparc;

	leon_flush_during_switch = leon_flush_needed();
}