/* * uvc_v4l2.c -- USB Video Class driver - V4L2 API * * Copyright (C) 2005-2010 * Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com) * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * */ #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/version.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/videodev2.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <media/v4l2-common.h> #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> #include <media/v4l2-event.h> #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h> #include "uvcvideo.h" /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * UVC ioctls */ static int uvc_ioctl_ctrl_map(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_xu_control_mapping *xmap) { struct uvc_control_mapping *map; unsigned int size; int ret; map = kzalloc(sizeof *map, GFP_KERNEL); if (map == NULL) return -ENOMEM; map->id = xmap->id; memcpy(map->name, xmap->name, sizeof map->name); memcpy(map->entity, xmap->entity, sizeof map->entity); map->selector = xmap->selector; map->size = xmap->size; map->offset = xmap->offset; map->v4l2_type = xmap->v4l2_type; map->data_type = xmap->data_type; switch (xmap->v4l2_type) { case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER: case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON: break; case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU: /* Prevent excessive memory consumption, as well as integer * overflows. */ if (xmap->menu_count == 0 || xmap->menu_count > UVC_MAX_CONTROL_MENU_ENTRIES) { ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } size = xmap->menu_count * sizeof(*map->menu_info); map->menu_info = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (map->menu_info == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto done; } if (copy_from_user(map->menu_info, xmap->menu_info, size)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto done; } map->menu_count = xmap->menu_count; break; default: uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CONTROL, "Unsupported V4L2 control type " "%u.\n", xmap->v4l2_type); ret = -ENOTTY; goto done; } ret = uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(chain, map); done: kfree(map->menu_info); kfree(map); return ret; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * V4L2 interface */ /* * Find the frame interval closest to the requested frame interval for the * given frame format and size. This should be done by the device as part of * the Video Probe and Commit negotiation, but some hardware don't implement * that feature. */ static __u32 uvc_try_frame_interval(struct uvc_frame *frame, __u32 interval) { unsigned int i; if (frame->bFrameIntervalType) { __u32 best = -1, dist; for (i = 0; i < frame->bFrameIntervalType; ++i) { dist = interval > frame->dwFrameInterval[i] ? interval - frame->dwFrameInterval[i] : frame->dwFrameInterval[i] - interval; if (dist > best) break; best = dist; } interval = frame->dwFrameInterval[i-1]; } else { const __u32 min = frame->dwFrameInterval[0]; const __u32 max = frame->dwFrameInterval[1]; const __u32 step = frame->dwFrameInterval[2]; interval = min + (interval - min + step/2) / step * step; if (interval > max) interval = max; } return interval; } static int uvc_v4l2_try_format(struct uvc_streaming *stream, struct v4l2_format *fmt, struct uvc_streaming_control *probe, struct uvc_format **uvc_format, struct uvc_frame **uvc_frame) { struct uvc_format *format = NULL; struct uvc_frame *frame = NULL; __u16 rw, rh; unsigned int d, maxd; unsigned int i; __u32 interval; int ret = 0; __u8 *fcc; if (fmt->type != stream->type) return -EINVAL; fcc = (__u8 *)&fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat; uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT, "Trying format 0x%08x (%c%c%c%c): %ux%u.\n", fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat, fcc[0], fcc[1], fcc[2], fcc[3], fmt->fmt.pix.width, fmt->fmt.pix.height); /* Check if the hardware supports the requested format, use the default * format otherwise. */ for (i = 0; i < stream->nformats; ++i) { format = &stream->format[i]; if (format->fcc == fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat) break; } if (i == stream->nformats) { format = stream->def_format; fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat = format->fcc; } /* Find the closest image size. The distance between image sizes is * the size in pixels of the non-overlapping regions between the * requested size and the frame-specified size. */ rw = fmt->fmt.pix.width; rh = fmt->fmt.pix.height; maxd = (unsigned int)-1; for (i = 0; i < format->nframes; ++i) { __u16 w = format->frame[i].wWidth; __u16 h = format->frame[i].wHeight; d = min(w, rw) * min(h, rh); d = w*h + rw*rh - 2*d; if (d < maxd) { maxd = d; frame = &format->frame[i]; } if (maxd == 0) break; } if (frame == NULL) { uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT, "Unsupported size %ux%u.\n", fmt->fmt.pix.width, fmt->fmt.pix.height); return -EINVAL; } /* Use the default frame interval. */ interval = frame->dwDefaultFrameInterval; uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT, "Using default frame interval %u.%u us " "(%u.%u fps).\n", interval/10, interval%10, 10000000/interval, (100000000/interval)%10); /* Set the format index, frame index and frame interval. */ memset(probe, 0, sizeof *probe); probe->bmHint = 1; /* dwFrameInterval */ probe->bFormatIndex = format->index; probe->bFrameIndex = frame->bFrameIndex; probe->dwFrameInterval = uvc_try_frame_interval(frame, interval); /* Some webcams stall the probe control set request when the * dwMaxVideoFrameSize field is set to zero. The UVC specification * clearly states that the field is read-only from the host, so this * is a webcam bug. Set dwMaxVideoFrameSize to the value reported by * the webcam to work around the problem. * * The workaround could probably be enabled for all webcams, so the * quirk can be removed if needed. It's currently useful to detect * webcam bugs and fix them before they hit the market (providing * developers test their webcams with the Linux driver as well as with * the Windows driver). */ mutex_lock(&stream->mutex); if (stream->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_EXTRAFIELDS) probe->dwMaxVideoFrameSize = stream->ctrl.dwMaxVideoFrameSize; /* Probe the device. */ ret = uvc_probe_video(stream, probe); mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex); if (ret < 0) goto done; fmt->fmt.pix.width = frame->wWidth; fmt->fmt.pix.height = frame->wHeight; fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; fmt->fmt.pix.bytesperline = format->bpp * frame->wWidth / 8; fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage = probe->dwMaxVideoFrameSize; fmt->fmt.pix.colorspace = format->colorspace; fmt->fmt.pix.priv = 0; if (uvc_format != NULL) *uvc_format = format; if (uvc_frame != NULL) *uvc_frame = frame; done: return ret; } static int uvc_v4l2_get_format(struct uvc_streaming *stream, struct v4l2_format *fmt) { struct uvc_format *format; struct uvc_frame *frame; int ret = 0; if (fmt->type != stream->type) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&stream->mutex); format = stream->cur_format; frame = stream->cur_frame; if (format == NULL || frame == NULL) { ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat = format->fcc; fmt->fmt.pix.width = frame->wWidth; fmt->fmt.pix.height = frame->wHeight; fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; fmt->fmt.pix.bytesperline = format->bpp * frame->wWidth / 8; fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage = stream->ctrl.dwMaxVideoFrameSize; fmt->fmt.pix.colorspace = format->colorspace; fmt->fmt.pix.priv = 0; done: mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex); return ret; } static int uvc_v4l2_set_format(struct uvc_streaming *stream, struct v4l2_format *fmt) { struct uvc_streaming_control probe; struct uvc_format *format; struct uvc_frame *frame; int ret; if (fmt->type != stream->type) return -EINVAL; ret = uvc_v4l2_try_format(stream, fmt, &probe, &format, &frame); if (ret < 0) return ret; mutex_lock(&stream->mutex); if (uvc_queue_allocated(&stream->queue)) { ret = -EBUSY; goto done; } stream->ctrl = probe; stream->cur_format = format; stream->cur_frame = frame; done: mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex); return ret; } static int uvc_v4l2_get_streamparm(struct uvc_streaming *stream, struct v4l2_streamparm *parm) { uint32_t numerator, denominator; if (parm->type != stream->type) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&stream->mutex); numerator = stream->ctrl.dwFrameInterval; mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex); denominator = 10000000; uvc_simplify_fraction(&numerator, &denominator, 8, 333); memset(parm, 0, sizeof *parm); parm->type = stream->type; if (stream->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) { parm->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME; parm->parm.capture.capturemode = 0; parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = numerator; parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = denominator; parm->parm.capture.extendedmode = 0; parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = 0; } else { parm->parm.output.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME; parm->parm.output.outputmode = 0; parm->parm.output.timeperframe.numerator = numerator; parm->parm.output.timeperframe.denominator = denominator; } return 0; } static int uvc_v4l2_set_streamparm(struct uvc_streaming *stream, struct v4l2_streamparm *parm) { struct uvc_streaming_control probe; struct v4l2_fract timeperframe; uint32_t interval; int ret; if (parm->type != stream->type) return -EINVAL; if (parm->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) timeperframe = parm->parm.capture.timeperframe; else timeperframe = parm->parm.output.timeperframe; interval = uvc_fraction_to_interval(timeperframe.numerator, timeperframe.denominator); uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT, "Setting frame interval to %u/%u (%u).\n", timeperframe.numerator, timeperframe.denominator, interval); mutex_lock(&stream->mutex); if (uvc_queue_streaming(&stream->queue)) { mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex); return -EBUSY; } probe = stream->ctrl; probe.dwFrameInterval = uvc_try_frame_interval(stream->cur_frame, interval); /* Probe the device with the new settings. */ ret = uvc_probe_video(stream, &probe); if (ret < 0) { mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex); return ret; } stream->ctrl = probe; mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex); /* Return the actual frame period. */ timeperframe.numerator = probe.dwFrameInterval; timeperframe.denominator = 10000000; uvc_simplify_fraction(&timeperframe.numerator, &timeperframe.denominator, 8, 333); if (parm->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = timeperframe; else parm->parm.output.timeperframe = timeperframe; return 0; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Privilege management */ /* * Privilege management is the multiple-open implementation basis. The current * implementation is completely transparent for the end-user and doesn't * require explicit use of the VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY and VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY ioctls. * Those ioctls enable finer control on the device (by making possible for a * user to request exclusive access to a device), but are not mature yet. * Switching to the V4L2 priority mechanism might be considered in the future * if this situation changes. * * Each open instance of a UVC device can either be in a privileged or * unprivileged state. Only a single instance can be in a privileged state at * a given time. Trying to perform an operation that requires privileges will * automatically acquire the required privileges if possible, or return -EBUSY * otherwise. Privileges are dismissed when closing the instance or when * freeing the video buffers using VIDIOC_REQBUFS. * * Operations that require privileges are: * * - VIDIOC_S_INPUT * - VIDIOC_S_PARM * - VIDIOC_S_FMT * - VIDIOC_REQBUFS */ static int uvc_acquire_privileges(struct uvc_fh *handle) { /* Always succeed if the handle is already privileged. */ if (handle->state == UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE) return 0; /* Check if the device already has a privileged handle. */ if (atomic_inc_return(&handle->stream->active) != 1) { atomic_dec(&handle->stream->active); return -EBUSY; } handle->state = UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE; return 0; } static void uvc_dismiss_privileges(struct uvc_fh *handle) { if (handle->state == UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE) atomic_dec(&handle->stream->active); handle->state = UVC_HANDLE_PASSIVE; } static int uvc_has_privileges(struct uvc_fh *handle) { return handle->state == UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * V4L2 file operations */ static int uvc_v4l2_open(struct file *file) { struct uvc_streaming *stream; struct uvc_fh *handle; int ret = 0; uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_open\n"); stream = video_drvdata(file); if (stream->dev->state & UVC_DEV_DISCONNECTED) return -ENODEV; ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(stream->dev->intf); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* Create the device handle. */ handle = kzalloc(sizeof *handle, GFP_KERNEL); if (handle == NULL) { usb_autopm_put_interface(stream->dev->intf); return -ENOMEM; } mutex_lock(&stream->dev->lock); if (stream->dev->users == 0) { ret = uvc_status_start(stream->dev, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret < 0) { mutex_unlock(&stream->dev->lock); usb_autopm_put_interface(stream->dev->intf); kfree(handle); return ret; } } stream->dev->users++; mutex_unlock(&stream->dev->lock); v4l2_fh_init(&handle->vfh, stream->vdev); v4l2_fh_add(&handle->vfh); handle->chain = stream->chain; handle->stream = stream; handle->state = UVC_HANDLE_PASSIVE; file->private_data = handle; return 0; } static int uvc_v4l2_release(struct file *file) { struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data; struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream; uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_release\n"); /* Only free resources if this is a privileged handle. */ if (uvc_has_privileges(handle)) { uvc_video_enable(stream, 0); uvc_free_buffers(&stream->queue); } /* Release the file handle. */ uvc_dismiss_privileges(handle); v4l2_fh_del(&handle->vfh); v4l2_fh_exit(&handle->vfh); kfree(handle); file->private_data = NULL; mutex_lock(&stream->dev->lock); if (--stream->dev->users == 0) uvc_status_stop(stream->dev); mutex_unlock(&stream->dev->lock); usb_autopm_put_interface(stream->dev->intf); return 0; } static long uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data; struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain; struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream; long ret = 0; switch (cmd) { /* Query capabilities */ case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP: { struct v4l2_capability *cap = arg; memset(cap, 0, sizeof *cap); strlcpy(cap->driver, "uvcvideo", sizeof cap->driver); strlcpy(cap->card, vdev->name, sizeof cap->card); usb_make_path(stream->dev->udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info)); cap->version = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING | chain->caps; if (stream->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING; else cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING; break; } /* Priority */ case VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY: *(u32 *)arg = v4l2_prio_max(vdev->prio); break; case VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY: ret = v4l2_prio_check(vdev->prio, handle->vfh.prio); if (ret < 0) return ret; return v4l2_prio_change(vdev->prio, &handle->vfh.prio, *(u32 *)arg); /* Get, Set & Query control */ case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL: return uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(chain, arg); case VIDIOC_G_CTRL: { struct v4l2_control *ctrl = arg; struct v4l2_ext_control xctrl; memset(&xctrl, 0, sizeof xctrl); xctrl.id = ctrl->id; ret = uvc_ctrl_begin(chain); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = uvc_ctrl_get(chain, &xctrl); uvc_ctrl_rollback(handle); if (ret >= 0) ctrl->value = xctrl.value; break; } case VIDIOC_S_CTRL: { struct v4l2_control *ctrl = arg; struct v4l2_ext_control xctrl; ret = v4l2_prio_check(vdev->prio, handle->vfh.prio); if (ret < 0) return ret; memset(&xctrl, 0, sizeof xctrl); xctrl.id = ctrl->id; xctrl.value = ctrl->value; ret = uvc_ctrl_begin(chain); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = uvc_ctrl_set(chain, &xctrl); if (ret < 0) { uvc_ctrl_rollback(handle); return ret; } ret = uvc_ctrl_commit(handle, &xctrl, 1); if (ret == 0) ctrl->value = xctrl.value; break; } case VIDIOC_QUERYMENU: return uvc_query_v4l2_menu(chain, arg); case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS: { struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls = arg; struct v4l2_ext_control *ctrl = ctrls->controls; unsigned int i; ret = uvc_ctrl_begin(chain); if (ret < 0) return ret; for (i = 0; i < ctrls->count; ++ctrl, ++i) { ret = uvc_ctrl_get(chain, ctrl); if (ret < 0) { uvc_ctrl_rollback(handle); ctrls->error_idx = i; return ret; } } ctrls->error_idx = 0; ret = uvc_ctrl_rollback(handle); break; } case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS: ret = v4l2_prio_check(vdev->prio, handle->vfh.prio); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* Fall through */ case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS: { struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls = arg; struct v4l2_ext_control *ctrl = ctrls->controls; unsigned int i; ret = uvc_ctrl_begin(chain); if (ret < 0) return ret; for (i = 0; i < ctrls->count; ++ctrl, ++i) { ret = uvc_ctrl_set(chain, ctrl); if (ret < 0) { uvc_ctrl_rollback(handle); ctrls->error_idx = cmd == VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS ? ctrls->count : i; return ret; } } ctrls->error_idx = 0; if (cmd == VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS) ret = uvc_ctrl_commit(handle, ctrls->controls, ctrls->count); else ret = uvc_ctrl_rollback(handle); break; } /* Get, Set & Enum input */ case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT: { const struct uvc_entity *selector = chain->selector; struct v4l2_input *input = arg; struct uvc_entity *iterm = NULL; u32 index = input->index; int pin = 0; if (selector == NULL || (chain->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT)) { if (index != 0) return -EINVAL; list_for_each_entry(iterm, &chain->entities, chain) { if (UVC_ENTITY_IS_ITERM(iterm)) break; } pin = iterm->id; } else if (index < selector->bNrInPins) { pin = selector->baSourceID[index]; list_for_each_entry(iterm, &chain->entities, chain) { if (!UVC_ENTITY_IS_ITERM(iterm)) continue; if (iterm->id == pin) break; } } if (iterm == NULL || iterm->id != pin) return -EINVAL; memset(input, 0, sizeof *input); input->index = index; strlcpy(input->name, iterm->name, sizeof input->name); if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(iterm) == UVC_ITT_CAMERA) input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA; break; } case VIDIOC_G_INPUT: { u8 input; if (chain->selector == NULL || (chain->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT)) { *(int *)arg = 0; break; } ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_CUR, chain->selector->id, chain->dev->intfnum, UVC_SU_INPUT_SELECT_CONTROL, &input, 1); if (ret < 0) return ret; *(int *)arg = input - 1; break; } case VIDIOC_S_INPUT: { u32 input = *(u32 *)arg + 1; ret = v4l2_prio_check(vdev->prio, handle->vfh.prio); if (ret < 0) return ret; if ((ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle)) < 0) return ret; if (chain->selector == NULL || (chain->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT)) { if (input != 1) return -EINVAL; break; } if (input == 0 || input > chain->selector->bNrInPins) return -EINVAL; return uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_SET_CUR, chain->selector->id, chain->dev->intfnum, UVC_SU_INPUT_SELECT_CONTROL, &input, 1); } /* Try, Get, Set & Enum format */ case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT: { struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt = arg; struct uvc_format *format; enum v4l2_buf_type type = fmt->type; __u32 index = fmt->index; if (fmt->type != stream->type || fmt->index >= stream->nformats) return -EINVAL; memset(fmt, 0, sizeof(*fmt)); fmt->index = index; fmt->type = type; format = &stream->format[fmt->index]; fmt->flags = 0; if (format->flags & UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED) fmt->flags |= V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED; strlcpy(fmt->description, format->name, sizeof fmt->description); fmt->description[sizeof fmt->description - 1] = 0; fmt->pixelformat = format->fcc; break; } case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: { struct uvc_streaming_control probe; return uvc_v4l2_try_format(stream, arg, &probe, NULL, NULL); } case VIDIOC_S_FMT: ret = v4l2_prio_check(vdev->prio, handle->vfh.prio); if (ret < 0) return ret; if ((ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle)) < 0) return ret; return uvc_v4l2_set_format(stream, arg); case VIDIOC_G_FMT: return uvc_v4l2_get_format(stream, arg); /* Frame size enumeration */ case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES: { struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize = arg; struct uvc_format *format = NULL; struct uvc_frame *frame; int i; /* Look for the given pixel format */ for (i = 0; i < stream->nformats; i++) { if (stream->format[i].fcc == fsize->pixel_format) { format = &stream->format[i]; break; } } if (format == NULL) return -EINVAL; if (fsize->index >= format->nframes) return -EINVAL; frame = &format->frame[fsize->index]; fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE; fsize->discrete.width = frame->wWidth; fsize->discrete.height = frame->wHeight; break; } /* Frame interval enumeration */ case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS: { struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival = arg; struct uvc_format *format = NULL; struct uvc_frame *frame = NULL; int i; /* Look for the given pixel format and frame size */ for (i = 0; i < stream->nformats; i++) { if (stream->format[i].fcc == fival->pixel_format) { format = &stream->format[i]; break; } } if (format == NULL) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < format->nframes; i++) { if (format->frame[i].wWidth == fival->width && format->frame[i].wHeight == fival->height) { frame = &format->frame[i]; break; } } if (frame == NULL) return -EINVAL; if (frame->bFrameIntervalType) { if (fival->index >= frame->bFrameIntervalType) return -EINVAL; fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE; fival->discrete.numerator = frame->dwFrameInterval[fival->index]; fival->discrete.denominator = 10000000; uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival->discrete.numerator, &fival->discrete.denominator, 8, 333); } else { fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE; fival->stepwise.min.numerator = frame->dwFrameInterval[0]; fival->stepwise.min.denominator = 10000000; fival->stepwise.max.numerator = frame->dwFrameInterval[1]; fival->stepwise.max.denominator = 10000000; fival->stepwise.step.numerator = frame->dwFrameInterval[2]; fival->stepwise.step.denominator = 10000000; uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival->stepwise.min.numerator, &fival->stepwise.min.denominator, 8, 333); uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival->stepwise.max.numerator, &fival->stepwise.max.denominator, 8, 333); uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival->stepwise.step.numerator, &fival->stepwise.step.denominator, 8, 333); } break; } /* Get & Set streaming parameters */ case VIDIOC_G_PARM: return uvc_v4l2_get_streamparm(stream, arg); case VIDIOC_S_PARM: ret = v4l2_prio_check(vdev->prio, handle->vfh.prio); if (ret < 0) return ret; if ((ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle)) < 0) return ret; return uvc_v4l2_set_streamparm(stream, arg); /* Cropping and scaling */ case VIDIOC_CROPCAP: { struct v4l2_cropcap *ccap = arg; if (ccap->type != stream->type) return -EINVAL; ccap->bounds.left = 0; ccap->bounds.top = 0; mutex_lock(&stream->mutex); ccap->bounds.width = stream->cur_frame->wWidth; ccap->bounds.height = stream->cur_frame->wHeight; mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex); ccap->defrect = ccap->bounds; ccap->pixelaspect.numerator = 1; ccap->pixelaspect.denominator = 1; break; } case VIDIOC_G_CROP: case VIDIOC_S_CROP: return -ENOTTY; /* Buffers & streaming */ case VIDIOC_REQBUFS: ret = v4l2_prio_check(vdev->prio, handle->vfh.prio); if (ret < 0) return ret; if ((ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle)) < 0) return ret; mutex_lock(&stream->mutex); ret = uvc_alloc_buffers(&stream->queue, arg); mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ret == 0) uvc_dismiss_privileges(handle); ret = 0; break; case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF: { struct v4l2_buffer *buf = arg; if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle)) return -EBUSY; return uvc_query_buffer(&stream->queue, buf); } case VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS: { struct v4l2_create_buffers *cb = arg; ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle); if (ret < 0) return ret; return uvc_create_buffers(&stream->queue, cb); } case VIDIOC_QBUF: if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle)) return -EBUSY; return uvc_queue_buffer(&stream->queue, arg); case VIDIOC_DQBUF: if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle)) return -EBUSY; return uvc_dequeue_buffer(&stream->queue, arg, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); case VIDIOC_STREAMON: { int *type = arg; if (*type != stream->type) return -EINVAL; ret = v4l2_prio_check(vdev->prio, handle->vfh.prio); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle)) return -EBUSY; mutex_lock(&stream->mutex); ret = uvc_video_enable(stream, 1); mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex); if (ret < 0) return ret; break; } case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF: { int *type = arg; if (*type != stream->type) return -EINVAL; ret = v4l2_prio_check(vdev->prio, handle->vfh.prio); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle)) return -EBUSY; return uvc_video_enable(stream, 0); } case VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT: { struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub = arg; switch (sub->type) { case V4L2_EVENT_CTRL: return v4l2_event_subscribe(&handle->vfh, sub, 0, &uvc_ctrl_sub_ev_ops); default: return -EINVAL; } } case VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT: return v4l2_event_unsubscribe(&handle->vfh, arg); case VIDIOC_DQEVENT: return v4l2_event_dequeue(&handle->vfh, arg, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); /* Analog video standards make no sense for digital cameras. */ case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD: case VIDIOC_QUERYSTD: case VIDIOC_G_STD: case VIDIOC_S_STD: case VIDIOC_OVERLAY: case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO: case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT: case VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT: uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_IOCTL, "Unsupported ioctl 0x%08x\n", cmd); return -ENOTTY; case UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP: return uvc_ioctl_ctrl_map(chain, arg); case UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY: return uvc_xu_ctrl_query(chain, arg); default: uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_IOCTL, "Unknown ioctl 0x%08x\n", cmd); return -ENOTTY; } return ret; } static long uvc_v4l2_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { if (uvc_trace_param & UVC_TRACE_IOCTL) { uvc_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "uvc_v4l2_ioctl("); v4l_printk_ioctl(NULL, cmd); printk(")\n"); } return video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT struct uvc_xu_control_mapping32 { __u32 id; __u8 name[32]; __u8 entity[16]; __u8 selector; __u8 size; __u8 offset; __u32 v4l2_type; __u32 data_type; compat_caddr_t menu_info; __u32 menu_count; __u32 reserved[4]; }; static int uvc_v4l2_get_xu_mapping(struct uvc_xu_control_mapping *kp, const struct uvc_xu_control_mapping32 __user *up) { struct uvc_menu_info __user *umenus; struct uvc_menu_info __user *kmenus; compat_caddr_t p; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, up, sizeof(*up)) || __copy_from_user(kp, up, offsetof(typeof(*up), menu_info)) || __get_user(kp->menu_count, &up->menu_count)) return -EFAULT; memset(kp->reserved, 0, sizeof(kp->reserved)); if (kp->menu_count == 0) { kp->menu_info = NULL; return 0; } if (__get_user(p, &up->menu_info)) return -EFAULT; umenus = compat_ptr(p); if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, umenus, kp->menu_count * sizeof(*umenus))) return -EFAULT; kmenus = compat_alloc_user_space(kp->menu_count * sizeof(*kmenus)); if (kmenus == NULL) return -EFAULT; kp->menu_info = kmenus; if (copy_in_user(kmenus, umenus, kp->menu_count * sizeof(*umenus))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int uvc_v4l2_put_xu_mapping(const struct uvc_xu_control_mapping *kp, struct uvc_xu_control_mapping32 __user *up) { struct uvc_menu_info __user *umenus; struct uvc_menu_info __user *kmenus = kp->menu_info; compat_caddr_t p; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, up, sizeof(*up)) || __copy_to_user(up, kp, offsetof(typeof(*up), menu_info)) || __put_user(kp->menu_count, &up->menu_count)) return -EFAULT; if (__clear_user(up->reserved, sizeof(up->reserved))) return -EFAULT; if (kp->menu_count == 0) return 0; if (get_user(p, &up->menu_info)) return -EFAULT; umenus = compat_ptr(p); if (copy_in_user(umenus, kmenus, kp->menu_count * sizeof(*umenus))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } struct uvc_xu_control_query32 { __u8 unit; __u8 selector; __u8 query; __u16 size; compat_caddr_t data; }; static int uvc_v4l2_get_xu_query(struct uvc_xu_control_query *kp, const struct uvc_xu_control_query32 __user *up) { u8 __user *udata; u8 __user *kdata; compat_caddr_t p; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, up, sizeof(*up)) || __copy_from_user(kp, up, offsetof(typeof(*up), data))) return -EFAULT; if (kp->size == 0) { kp->data = NULL; return 0; } if (__get_user(p, &up->data)) return -EFAULT; udata = compat_ptr(p); if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, udata, kp->size)) return -EFAULT; kdata = compat_alloc_user_space(kp->size); if (kdata == NULL) return -EFAULT; kp->data = kdata; if (copy_in_user(kdata, udata, kp->size)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int uvc_v4l2_put_xu_query(const struct uvc_xu_control_query *kp, struct uvc_xu_control_query32 __user *up) { u8 __user *udata; u8 __user *kdata = kp->data; compat_caddr_t p; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, up, sizeof(*up)) || __copy_to_user(up, kp, offsetof(typeof(*up), data))) return -EFAULT; if (kp->size == 0) return 0; if (get_user(p, &up->data)) return -EFAULT; udata = compat_ptr(p); if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, udata, kp->size)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_in_user(udata, kdata, kp->size)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } #define UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP32 _IOWR('u', 0x20, struct uvc_xu_control_mapping32) #define UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY32 _IOWR('u', 0x21, struct uvc_xu_control_query32) static long uvc_v4l2_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { union { struct uvc_xu_control_mapping xmap; struct uvc_xu_control_query xqry; } karg; void __user *up = compat_ptr(arg); mm_segment_t old_fs; long ret; switch (cmd) { case UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP32: cmd = UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP; ret = uvc_v4l2_get_xu_mapping(&karg.xmap, up); break; case UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY32: cmd = UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY; ret = uvc_v4l2_get_xu_query(&karg.xqry, up); break; default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } old_fs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS); ret = uvc_v4l2_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)&karg); set_fs(old_fs); if (ret < 0) return ret; switch (cmd) { case UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP: ret = uvc_v4l2_put_xu_mapping(&karg.xmap, up); break; case UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY: ret = uvc_v4l2_put_xu_query(&karg.xqry, up); break; } return ret; } #endif static ssize_t uvc_v4l2_read(struct file *file, char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_read: not implemented.\n"); return -EINVAL; } static int uvc_v4l2_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data; struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream; uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_mmap\n"); return uvc_queue_mmap(&stream->queue, vma); } static unsigned int uvc_v4l2_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data; struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream; uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_poll\n"); return uvc_queue_poll(&stream->queue, file, wait); } #ifndef CONFIG_MMU static unsigned long uvc_v4l2_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data; struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream; uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_get_unmapped_area\n"); return uvc_queue_get_unmapped_area(&stream->queue, pgoff); } #endif const struct v4l2_file_operations uvc_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = uvc_v4l2_open, .release = uvc_v4l2_release, .unlocked_ioctl = uvc_v4l2_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl32 = uvc_v4l2_compat_ioctl32, #endif .read = uvc_v4l2_read, .mmap = uvc_v4l2_mmap, .poll = uvc_v4l2_poll, #ifndef CONFIG_MMU .get_unmapped_area = uvc_v4l2_get_unmapped_area, #endif };