/*
* devfreq: Generic Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) Framework
* for Non-CPU Devices.
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
* MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
#include <linux/devfreq.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include "governor.h"
static struct class *devfreq_class;
/*
* devfreq core provides delayed work based load monitoring helper
* functions. Governors can use these or can implement their own
* monitoring mechanism.
*/
static struct workqueue_struct *devfreq_wq;
/* The list of all device-devfreq governors */
static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_governor_list);
/* The list of all device-devfreq */
static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(devfreq_list_lock);
/**
* find_device_devfreq() - find devfreq struct using device pointer
* @dev: device pointer used to lookup device devfreq.
*
* Search the list of device devfreqs and return the matched device's
* devfreq info. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
*/
static struct devfreq *find_device_devfreq(struct device *dev)
{
struct devfreq *tmp_devfreq;
if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev))) {
pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock),
"devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
list_for_each_entry(tmp_devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
if (tmp_devfreq->dev.parent == dev)
return tmp_devfreq;
}
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
/**
* devfreq_get_freq_level() - Lookup freq_table for the frequency
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance
* @freq: the target frequency
*/
static int devfreq_get_freq_level(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long freq)
{
int lev;
for (lev = 0; lev < devfreq->profile->max_state; lev++)
if (freq == devfreq->profile->freq_table[lev])
return lev;
return -EINVAL;
}
/**
* devfreq_update_status() - Update statistics of devfreq behavior
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance
* @freq: the update target frequency
*/
static int devfreq_update_status(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long freq)
{
int lev, prev_lev, ret = 0;
unsigned long cur_time;
cur_time = jiffies;
prev_lev = devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq);
if (prev_lev < 0) {
ret = prev_lev;
goto out;
}
devfreq->time_in_state[prev_lev] +=
cur_time - devfreq->last_stat_updated;
lev = devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq, freq);
if (lev < 0) {
ret = lev;
goto out;
}
if (lev != prev_lev) {
devfreq->trans_table[(prev_lev *
devfreq->profile->max_state) + lev]++;
devfreq->total_trans++;
}
out:
devfreq->last_stat_updated = cur_time;
return ret;
}
/**
* find_devfreq_governor() - find devfreq governor from name
* @name: name of the governor
*
* Search the list of devfreq governors and return the matched
* governor's pointer. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
*/
static struct devfreq_governor *find_devfreq_governor(const char *name)
{
struct devfreq_governor *tmp_governor;
if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name))) {
pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock),
"devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
list_for_each_entry(tmp_governor, &devfreq_governor_list, node) {
if (!strncmp(tmp_governor->name, name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN))
return tmp_governor;
}
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
/* Load monitoring helper functions for governors use */
/**
* update_devfreq() - Reevaluate the device and configure frequency.
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
*
* Note: Lock devfreq->lock before calling update_devfreq
* This function is exported for governors.
*/
int update_devfreq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
unsigned long freq;
int err = 0;
u32 flags = 0;
if (!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq->lock)) {
WARN(true, "devfreq->lock must be locked by the caller.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!devfreq->governor)
return -EINVAL;
/* Reevaluate the proper frequency */
err = devfreq->governor->get_target_freq(devfreq, &freq);
if (err)
return err;
/*
* Adjust the freuqency with user freq and QoS.
*
* List from the highest proiority
* max_freq (probably called by thermal when it's too hot)
* min_freq
*/
if (devfreq->min_freq && freq < devfreq->min_freq) {
freq = devfreq->min_freq;
flags &= ~DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use GLB */
}
if (devfreq->max_freq && freq > devfreq->max_freq) {
freq = devfreq->max_freq;
flags |= DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use LUB */
}
err = devfreq->profile->target(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq, flags);
if (err)
return err;
if (devfreq->profile->freq_table)
if (devfreq_update_status(devfreq, freq))
dev_err(&devfreq->dev,
"Couldn't update frequency transition information.\n");
devfreq->previous_freq = freq;
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(update_devfreq);
/**
* devfreq_monitor() - Periodically poll devfreq objects.
* @work: the work struct used to run devfreq_monitor periodically.
*
*/
static void devfreq_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
{
int err;
struct devfreq *devfreq = container_of(work,
struct devfreq, work.work);
mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
err = update_devfreq(devfreq);
if (err)
dev_err(&devfreq->dev, "dvfs failed with (%d) error\n", err);
queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
}
/**
* devfreq_monitor_start() - Start load monitoring of devfreq instance
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
*
* Helper function for starting devfreq device load monitoing. By
* default delayed work based monitoring is supported. Function
* to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_START
* event when device is added to devfreq framework.
*/
void devfreq_monitor_start(struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&devfreq->work, devfreq_monitor);
if (devfreq->profile->polling_ms)
queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_start);
/**
* devfreq_monitor_stop() - Stop load monitoring of a devfreq instance
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
*
* Helper function to stop devfreq device load monitoing. Function
* to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP
* event when device is removed from devfreq framework.
*/
void devfreq_monitor_stop(struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_stop);
/**
* devfreq_monitor_suspend() - Suspend load monitoring of a devfreq instance
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
*
* Helper function to suspend devfreq device load monitoing. Function
* to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND
* event or when polling interval is set to zero.
*
* Note: Though this function is same as devfreq_monitor_stop(),
* intentionally kept separate to provide hooks for collecting
* transition statistics.
*/
void devfreq_monitor_suspend(struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
if (devfreq->stop_polling) {
mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
return;
}
devfreq_update_status(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq);
devfreq->stop_polling = true;
mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_suspend);
/**
* devfreq_monitor_resume() - Resume load monitoring of a devfreq instance
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
*
* Helper function to resume devfreq device load monitoing. Function
* to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME
* event or when polling interval is set to non-zero.
*/
void devfreq_monitor_resume(struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
unsigned long freq;
mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
if (!devfreq->stop_polling)
goto out;
if (!delayed_work_pending(&devfreq->work) &&
devfreq->profile->polling_ms)
queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
devfreq->last_stat_updated = jiffies;
devfreq->stop_polling = false;
if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq &&
!devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq))
devfreq->previous_freq = freq;
out:
mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_resume);
/**
* devfreq_interval_update() - Update device devfreq monitoring interval
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
* @delay: new polling interval to be set.
*
* Helper function to set new load monitoring polling interval. Function
* to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_INTERVAL event.
*/
void devfreq_interval_update(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned int *delay)
{
unsigned int cur_delay = devfreq->profile->polling_ms;
unsigned int new_delay = *delay;
mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
devfreq->profile->polling_ms = new_delay;
if (devfreq->stop_polling)
goto out;
/* if new delay is zero, stop polling */
if (!new_delay) {
mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
return;
}
/* if current delay is zero, start polling with new delay */
if (!cur_delay) {
queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
goto out;
}
/* if current delay is greater than new delay, restart polling */
if (cur_delay > new_delay) {
mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
if (!devfreq->stop_polling)
queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_interval_update);
/**
* devfreq_notifier_call() - Notify that the device frequency requirements
* has been changed out of devfreq framework.
* @nb: the notifier_block (supposed to be devfreq->nb)
* @type: not used
* @devp: not used
*
* Called by a notifier that uses devfreq->nb.
*/
static int devfreq_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long type,
void *devp)
{
struct devfreq *devfreq = container_of(nb, struct devfreq, nb);
int ret;
mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
ret = update_devfreq(devfreq);
mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
return ret;
}
/**
* _remove_devfreq() - Remove devfreq from the list and release its resources.
* @devfreq: the devfreq struct
* @skip: skip calling device_unregister().
*/
static void _remove_devfreq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
if (IS_ERR(find_device_devfreq(devfreq->dev.parent))) {
mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
dev_warn(&devfreq->dev, "releasing devfreq which doesn't exist\n");
return;
}
list_del(&devfreq->node);
mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
if (devfreq->governor)
devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
if (devfreq->profile->exit)
devfreq->profile->exit(devfreq->dev.parent);
mutex_destroy(&devfreq->lock);
kfree(devfreq);
}
/**
* devfreq_dev_release() - Callback for struct device to release the device.
* @dev: the devfreq device
*
* This calls _remove_devfreq() if _remove_devfreq() is not called.
*/
static void devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev)
{
struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
_remove_devfreq(devfreq);
}
/**
* devfreq_add_device() - Add devfreq feature to the device
* @dev: the device to add devfreq feature.
* @profile: device-specific profile to run devfreq.
* @governor_name: name of the policy to choose frequency.
* @data: private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
* touch this value.
*/
struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
const char *governor_name,
void *data)
{
struct devfreq *devfreq;
struct devfreq_governor *governor;
int err = 0;
if (!dev || !profile || !governor_name) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
devfreq = find_device_devfreq(dev);
mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
if (!IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to create devfreq for the device. It already has one.\n", __func__);
err = -EINVAL;
goto err_out;
}
devfreq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct devfreq), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!devfreq) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to create devfreq for the device\n",
__func__);
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
mutex_init(&devfreq->lock);
mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
devfreq->dev.parent = dev;
devfreq->dev.class = devfreq_class;
devfreq->dev.release = devfreq_dev_release;
devfreq->profile = profile;
strncpy(devfreq->governor_name, governor_name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
devfreq->previous_freq = profile->initial_freq;
devfreq->data = data;
devfreq->nb.notifier_call = devfreq_notifier_call;
devfreq->trans_table = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(unsigned int) *
devfreq->profile->max_state *
devfreq->profile->max_state,
GFP_KERNEL);
devfreq->time_in_state = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(unsigned int) *
devfreq->profile->max_state,
GFP_KERNEL);
devfreq->last_stat_updated = jiffies;
dev_set_name(&devfreq->dev, "%s", dev_name(dev));
err = device_register(&devfreq->dev);
if (err) {
put_device(&devfreq->dev);
mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
goto err_dev;
}
mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
list_add(&devfreq->node, &devfreq_list);
governor = find_devfreq_governor(devfreq->governor_name);
if (!IS_ERR(governor))
devfreq->governor = governor;
if (devfreq->governor)
err = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to start governor for the device\n",
__func__);
goto err_init;
}
return devfreq;
err_init:
list_del(&devfreq->node);
device_unregister(&devfreq->dev);
err_dev:
kfree(devfreq);
err_out:
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_device);
/**
* devfreq_remove_device() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be removed
*
* The opposite of devfreq_add_device().
*/
int devfreq_remove_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
if (!devfreq)
return -EINVAL;
device_unregister(&devfreq->dev);
put_device(&devfreq->dev);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_device);
static int devm_devfreq_dev_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
{
struct devfreq **r = res;
if (WARN_ON(!r || !*r))
return 0;
return *r == data;
}
static void devm_devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
devfreq_remove_device(*(struct devfreq **)res);
}
/**
* devm_devfreq_add_device() - Resource-managed devfreq_add_device()
* @dev: the device to add devfreq feature.
* @profile: device-specific profile to run devfreq.
* @governor_name: name of the policy to choose frequency.
* @data: private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
* touch this value.
*
* This function manages automatically the memory of devfreq device using device
* resource management and simplify the free operation for memory of devfreq
* device.
*/
struct devfreq *devm_devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
const char *governor_name,
void *data)
{
struct devfreq **ptr, *devfreq;
ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ptr)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
devfreq = devfreq_add_device(dev, profile, governor_name, data);
if (IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
devres_free(ptr);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
*ptr = devfreq;
devres_add(dev, ptr);
return devfreq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_add_device);
/**
* devm_devfreq_remove_device() - Resource-managed devfreq_remove_device()
* @dev: the device to add devfreq feature.
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be removed
*/
void devm_devfreq_remove_device(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_dev_release,
devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_remove_device);
/**
* devfreq_suspend_device() - Suspend devfreq of a device.
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be suspended
*
* This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
* (e.g., runtime_suspend, suspend) of the device driver that
* holds the devfreq.
*/
int devfreq_suspend_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
if (!devfreq)
return -EINVAL;
if (!devfreq->governor)
return 0;
return devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_suspend_device);
/**
* devfreq_resume_device() - Resume devfreq of a device.
* @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be resumed
*
* This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
* (e.g., runtime_resume, resume) of the device driver that
* holds the devfreq.
*/
int devfreq_resume_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
if (!devfreq)
return -EINVAL;
if (!devfreq->governor)
return 0;
return devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_resume_device);
/**
* devfreq_add_governor() - Add devfreq governor
* @governor: the devfreq governor to be added
*/
int devfreq_add_governor(struct devfreq_governor *governor)
{
struct devfreq_governor *g;
struct devfreq *devfreq;
int err = 0;
if (!governor) {
pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
g = find_devfreq_governor(governor->name);
if (!IS_ERR(g)) {
pr_err("%s: governor %s already registered\n", __func__,
g->name);
err = -EINVAL;
goto err_out;
}
list_add(&governor->node, &devfreq_governor_list);
list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
int ret = 0;
struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
if (!strncmp(devfreq->governor_name, governor->name,
DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
/* The following should never occur */
if (devfreq->governor) {
dev_warn(dev,
"%s: Governor %s already present\n",
__func__, devfreq->governor->name);
ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
if (ret) {
dev_warn(dev,
"%s: Governor %s stop = %d\n",
__func__,
devfreq->governor->name, ret);
}
/* Fall through */
}
devfreq->governor = governor;
ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
if (ret) {
dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s start=%d\n",
__func__, devfreq->governor->name,
ret);
}
}
}
err_out:
mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_governor);
/**
* devfreq_remove_device() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
* @governor: the devfreq governor to be removed
*/
int devfreq_remove_governor(struct devfreq_governor *governor)
{
struct devfreq_governor *g;
struct devfreq *devfreq;
int err = 0;
if (!governor) {
pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
g = find_devfreq_governor(governor->name);
if (IS_ERR(g)) {
pr_err("%s: governor %s not registered\n", __func__,
governor->name);
err = PTR_ERR(g);
goto err_out;
}
list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
int ret;
struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
if (!strncmp(devfreq->governor_name, governor->name,
DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
/* we should have a devfreq governor! */
if (!devfreq->governor) {
dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s NOT present\n",
__func__, governor->name);
continue;
/* Fall through */
}
ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
if (ret) {
dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s stop=%d\n",
__func__, devfreq->governor->name,
ret);
}
devfreq->governor = NULL;
}
}
list_del(&governor->node);
err_out:
mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_governor);
static ssize_t governor_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
if (!to_devfreq(dev)->governor)
return -EINVAL;
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_devfreq(dev)->governor->name);
}
static ssize_t governor_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
int ret;
char str_governor[DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1];
struct devfreq_governor *governor;
ret = sscanf(buf, "%" __stringify(DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN) "s", str_governor);
if (ret != 1)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
governor = find_devfreq_governor(str_governor);
if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(governor);
goto out;
}
if (df->governor == governor)
goto out;
if (df->governor) {
ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
if (ret) {
dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not stopped(%d)\n",
__func__, df->governor->name, ret);
goto out;
}
}
df->governor = governor;
strncpy(df->governor_name, governor->name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
if (ret)
dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not started(%d)\n",
__func__, df->governor->name, ret);
out:
mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
if (!ret)
ret = count;
return ret;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(governor);
static ssize_t available_governors_show(struct device *d,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct devfreq_governor *tmp_governor;
ssize_t count = 0;
mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(tmp_governor, &devfreq_governor_list, node)
count += scnprintf(&buf[count], (PAGE_SIZE - count - 2),
"%s ", tmp_governor->name);
mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
/* Truncate the trailing space */
if (count)
count--;
count += sprintf(&buf[count], "\n");
return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_governors);
static ssize_t cur_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
unsigned long freq;
struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq &&
!devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq))
return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", freq);
return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", devfreq->previous_freq);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cur_freq);
static ssize_t target_freq_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev)->previous_freq);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(target_freq);
static ssize_t polling_interval_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_devfreq(dev)->profile->polling_ms);
}
static ssize_t polling_interval_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
unsigned int value;
int ret;
if (!df->governor)
return -EINVAL;
ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &value);
if (ret != 1)
return -EINVAL;
df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_INTERVAL, &value);
ret = count;
return ret;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(polling_interval);
static ssize_t min_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
unsigned long value;
int ret;
unsigned long max;
ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
if (ret != 1)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&df->lock);
max = df->max_freq;
if (value && max && value > max) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto unlock;
}
df->min_freq = value;
update_devfreq(df);
ret = count;
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
return ret;
}
static ssize_t min_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev)->min_freq);
}
static ssize_t max_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
unsigned long value;
int ret;
unsigned long min;
ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
if (ret != 1)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&df->lock);
min = df->min_freq;
if (value && min && value < min) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto unlock;
}
df->max_freq = value;
update_devfreq(df);
ret = count;
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
return ret;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(min_freq);
static ssize_t max_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev)->max_freq);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_freq);
static ssize_t available_frequencies_show(struct device *d,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(d);
struct device *dev = df->dev.parent;
struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
ssize_t count = 0;
unsigned long freq = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
do {
opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq);
if (IS_ERR(opp))
break;
count += scnprintf(&buf[count], (PAGE_SIZE - count - 2),
"%lu ", freq);
freq++;
} while (1);
rcu_read_unlock();
/* Truncate the trailing space */
if (count)
count--;
count += sprintf(&buf[count], "\n");
return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_frequencies);
static ssize_t trans_stat_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
ssize_t len;
int i, j;
unsigned int max_state = devfreq->profile->max_state;
if (!devfreq->stop_polling &&
devfreq_update_status(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq))
return 0;
len = sprintf(buf, " From : To\n");
len += sprintf(buf + len, " :");
for (i = 0; i < max_state; i++)
len += sprintf(buf + len, "%8u",
devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]);
len += sprintf(buf + len, " time(ms)\n");
for (i = 0; i < max_state; i++) {
if (devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]
== devfreq->previous_freq) {
len += sprintf(buf + len, "*");
} else {
len += sprintf(buf + len, " ");
}
len += sprintf(buf + len, "%8u:",
devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]);
for (j = 0; j < max_state; j++)
len += sprintf(buf + len, "%8u",
devfreq->trans_table[(i * max_state) + j]);
len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10u\n",
jiffies_to_msecs(devfreq->time_in_state[i]));
}
len += sprintf(buf + len, "Total transition : %u\n",
devfreq->total_trans);
return len;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(trans_stat);
static struct attribute *devfreq_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_governor.attr,
&dev_attr_available_governors.attr,
&dev_attr_cur_freq.attr,
&dev_attr_available_frequencies.attr,
&dev_attr_target_freq.attr,
&dev_attr_polling_interval.attr,
&dev_attr_min_freq.attr,
&dev_attr_max_freq.attr,
&dev_attr_trans_stat.attr,
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(devfreq);
static int __init devfreq_init(void)
{
devfreq_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "devfreq");
if (IS_ERR(devfreq_class)) {
pr_err("%s: couldn't create class\n", __FILE__);
return PTR_ERR(devfreq_class);
}
devfreq_wq = create_freezable_workqueue("devfreq_wq");
if (!devfreq_wq) {
class_destroy(devfreq_class);
pr_err("%s: couldn't create workqueue\n", __FILE__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
devfreq_class->dev_groups = devfreq_groups;
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(devfreq_init);
static void __exit devfreq_exit(void)
{
class_destroy(devfreq_class);
destroy_workqueue(devfreq_wq);
}
module_exit(devfreq_exit);
/*
* The followings are helper functions for devfreq user device drivers with
* OPP framework.
*/
/**
* devfreq_recommended_opp() - Helper function to get proper OPP for the
* freq value given to target callback.
* @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
* @freq: The frequency given to target function
* @flags: Flags handed from devfreq framework.
*
* Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
* protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
* returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
* under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
* with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
*/
struct dev_pm_opp *devfreq_recommended_opp(struct device *dev,
unsigned long *freq,
u32 flags)
{
struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
if (flags & DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND) {
/* The freq is an upper bound. opp should be lower */
opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
/* If not available, use the closest opp */
if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ERANGE))
opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
} else {
/* The freq is an lower bound. opp should be higher */
opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
/* If not available, use the closest opp */
if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ERANGE))
opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
}
return opp;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_recommended_opp);
/**
* devfreq_register_opp_notifier() - Helper function to get devfreq notified
* for any changes in the OPP availability
* changes
* @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
* @devfreq: The devfreq object.
*/
int devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
struct srcu_notifier_head *nh;
int ret = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
nh = dev_pm_opp_get_notifier(dev);
if (IS_ERR(nh))
ret = PTR_ERR(nh);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (!ret)
ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(nh, &devfreq->nb);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_register_opp_notifier);
/**
* devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier() - Helper function to stop getting devfreq
* notified for any changes in the OPP
* availability changes anymore.
* @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
* @devfreq: The devfreq object.
*
* At exit() callback of devfreq_dev_profile, this must be included if
* devfreq_recommended_opp is used.
*/
int devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
struct srcu_notifier_head *nh;
int ret = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
nh = dev_pm_opp_get_notifier(dev);
if (IS_ERR(nh))
ret = PTR_ERR(nh);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (!ret)
ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(nh, &devfreq->nb);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier);
static void devm_devfreq_opp_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(dev, *(struct devfreq **)res);
}
/**
* devm_ devfreq_register_opp_notifier()
* - Resource-managed devfreq_register_opp_notifier()
* @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
* @devfreq: The devfreq object.
*/
int devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
struct devfreq **ptr;
int ret;
ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_opp_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ptr)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = devfreq_register_opp_notifier(dev, devfreq);
if (ret) {
devres_free(ptr);
return ret;
}
*ptr = devfreq;
devres_add(dev, ptr);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier);
/**
* devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier()
* - Resource-managed devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier()
* @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
* @devfreq: The devfreq object.
*/
void devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
struct devfreq *devfreq)
{
WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_opp_release,
devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier);
MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("devfreq class support");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");