/* * HWDEP Interface for HD-audio codec * * Copyright (c) 2007 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> * * This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <sound/core.h> #include "hda_codec.h" #include "hda_local.h" #include <sound/hda_hwdep.h> #include <sound/minors.h> /* hint string pair */ struct hda_hint { const char *key; const char *val; /* contained in the same alloc as key */ }; /* * write/read an out-of-bound verb */ static int verb_write_ioctl(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_verb_ioctl __user *arg) { u32 verb, res; if (get_user(verb, &arg->verb)) return -EFAULT; res = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, verb >> 24, 0, (verb >> 8) & 0xffff, verb & 0xff); if (put_user(res, &arg->res)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int get_wcap_ioctl(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_verb_ioctl __user *arg) { u32 verb, res; if (get_user(verb, &arg->verb)) return -EFAULT; res = get_wcaps(codec, verb >> 24); if (put_user(res, &arg->res)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } /* */ static int hda_hwdep_ioctl(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct hda_codec *codec = hw->private_data; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; switch (cmd) { case HDA_IOCTL_PVERSION: return put_user(HDA_HWDEP_VERSION, (int __user *)argp); case HDA_IOCTL_VERB_WRITE: return verb_write_ioctl(codec, argp); case HDA_IOCTL_GET_WCAP: return get_wcap_ioctl(codec, argp); } return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static int hda_hwdep_ioctl_compat(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return hda_hwdep_ioctl(hw, file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg)); } #endif static int hda_hwdep_open(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct file *file) { #ifndef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES; #endif return 0; } static void clear_hwdep_elements(struct hda_codec *codec) { int i; /* clear init verbs */ snd_array_free(&codec->init_verbs); /* clear hints */ for (i = 0; i < codec->hints.used; i++) { struct hda_hint *hint = snd_array_elem(&codec->hints, i); kfree(hint->key); /* we don't need to free hint->val */ } snd_array_free(&codec->hints); snd_array_free(&codec->user_pins); } static void hwdep_free(struct snd_hwdep *hwdep) { clear_hwdep_elements(hwdep->private_data); } int snd_hda_create_hwdep(struct hda_codec *codec) { char hwname[16]; struct snd_hwdep *hwdep; int err; sprintf(hwname, "HDA Codec %d", codec->addr); err = snd_hwdep_new(codec->bus->card, hwname, codec->addr, &hwdep); if (err < 0) return err; codec->hwdep = hwdep; sprintf(hwdep->name, "HDA Codec %d", codec->addr); hwdep->iface = SNDRV_HWDEP_IFACE_HDA; hwdep->private_data = codec; hwdep->private_free = hwdep_free; hwdep->exclusive = 1; hwdep->ops.open = hda_hwdep_open; hwdep->ops.ioctl = hda_hwdep_ioctl; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT hwdep->ops.ioctl_compat = hda_hwdep_ioctl_compat; #endif mutex_init(&codec->user_mutex); snd_array_init(&codec->init_verbs, sizeof(struct hda_verb), 32); snd_array_init(&codec->hints, sizeof(struct hda_hint), 32); snd_array_init(&codec->user_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM static ssize_t power_on_acct_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; snd_hda_update_power_acct(codec); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", jiffies_to_msecs(codec->power_on_acct)); } static ssize_t power_off_acct_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; snd_hda_update_power_acct(codec); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", jiffies_to_msecs(codec->power_off_acct)); } static struct device_attribute power_attrs[] = { __ATTR_RO(power_on_acct), __ATTR_RO(power_off_acct), }; int snd_hda_hwdep_add_power_sysfs(struct hda_codec *codec) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = codec->hwdep; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(power_attrs); i++) snd_add_device_sysfs_file(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP, hwdep->card, hwdep->device, &power_attrs[i]); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG /* * sysfs interface */ static int clear_codec(struct hda_codec *codec) { int err; err = snd_hda_codec_reset(codec); if (err < 0) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "The codec is being used, can't free.\n"); return err; } clear_hwdep_elements(codec); return 0; } static int reconfig_codec(struct hda_codec *codec) { int err; snd_hda_power_up(codec); snd_printk(KERN_INFO "hda-codec: reconfiguring\n"); err = snd_hda_codec_reset(codec); if (err < 0) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "The codec is being used, can't reconfigure.\n"); goto error; } err = snd_hda_codec_configure(codec); if (err < 0) goto error; /* rebuild PCMs */ err = snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(codec); if (err < 0) goto error; /* rebuild mixers */ err = snd_hda_codec_build_controls(codec); if (err < 0) goto error; err = snd_card_register(codec->bus->card); error: snd_hda_power_down(codec); return err; } /* * allocate a string at most len chars, and remove the trailing EOL */ static char *kstrndup_noeol(const char *src, size_t len) { char *s = kstrndup(src, len, GFP_KERNEL); char *p; if (!s) return NULL; p = strchr(s, '\n'); if (p) *p = 0; return s; } #define CODEC_INFO_SHOW(type) \ static ssize_t type##_show(struct device *dev, \ struct device_attribute *attr, \ char *buf) \ { \ struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \ struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; \ return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", codec->type); \ } #define CODEC_INFO_STR_SHOW(type) \ static ssize_t type##_show(struct device *dev, \ struct device_attribute *attr, \ char *buf) \ { \ struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \ struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; \ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", \ codec->type ? codec->type : ""); \ } CODEC_INFO_SHOW(vendor_id); CODEC_INFO_SHOW(subsystem_id); CODEC_INFO_SHOW(revision_id); CODEC_INFO_SHOW(afg); CODEC_INFO_SHOW(mfg); CODEC_INFO_STR_SHOW(vendor_name); CODEC_INFO_STR_SHOW(chip_name); CODEC_INFO_STR_SHOW(modelname); #define CODEC_INFO_STORE(type) \ static ssize_t type##_store(struct device *dev, \ struct device_attribute *attr, \ const char *buf, size_t count) \ { \ struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \ struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; \ unsigned long val; \ int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val); \ if (err < 0) \ return err; \ codec->type = val; \ return count; \ } #define CODEC_INFO_STR_STORE(type) \ static ssize_t type##_store(struct device *dev, \ struct device_attribute *attr, \ const char *buf, size_t count) \ { \ struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \ struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; \ char *s = kstrndup_noeol(buf, 64); \ if (!s) \ return -ENOMEM; \ kfree(codec->type); \ codec->type = s; \ return count; \ } CODEC_INFO_STORE(vendor_id); CODEC_INFO_STORE(subsystem_id); CODEC_INFO_STORE(revision_id); CODEC_INFO_STR_STORE(vendor_name); CODEC_INFO_STR_STORE(chip_name); CODEC_INFO_STR_STORE(modelname); #define CODEC_ACTION_STORE(type) \ static ssize_t type##_store(struct device *dev, \ struct device_attribute *attr, \ const char *buf, size_t count) \ { \ struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \ struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; \ int err = 0; \ if (*buf) \ err = type##_codec(codec); \ return err < 0 ? err : count; \ } CODEC_ACTION_STORE(reconfig); CODEC_ACTION_STORE(clear); static ssize_t init_verbs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; int i, len = 0; mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex); for (i = 0; i < codec->init_verbs.used; i++) { struct hda_verb *v = snd_array_elem(&codec->init_verbs, i); len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "0x%02x 0x%03x 0x%04x\n", v->nid, v->verb, v->param); } mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex); return len; } static int parse_init_verbs(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *buf) { struct hda_verb *v; int nid, verb, param; if (sscanf(buf, "%i %i %i", &nid, &verb, ¶m) != 3) return -EINVAL; if (!nid || !verb) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex); v = snd_array_new(&codec->init_verbs); if (!v) { mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex); return -ENOMEM; } v->nid = nid; v->verb = verb; v->param = param; mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex); return 0; } static ssize_t init_verbs_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; int err = parse_init_verbs(codec, buf); if (err < 0) return err; return count; } static ssize_t hints_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; int i, len = 0; mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex); for (i = 0; i < codec->hints.used; i++) { struct hda_hint *hint = snd_array_elem(&codec->hints, i); len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%s = %s\n", hint->key, hint->val); } mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex); return len; } static struct hda_hint *get_hint(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *key) { int i; for (i = 0; i < codec->hints.used; i++) { struct hda_hint *hint = snd_array_elem(&codec->hints, i); if (!strcmp(hint->key, key)) return hint; } return NULL; } static void remove_trail_spaces(char *str) { char *p; if (!*str) return; p = str + strlen(str) - 1; for (; isspace(*p); p--) { *p = 0; if (p == str) return; } } #define MAX_HINTS 1024 static int parse_hints(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *buf) { char *key, *val; struct hda_hint *hint; int err = 0; buf = skip_spaces(buf); if (!*buf || *buf == '#' || *buf == '\n') return 0; if (*buf == '=') return -EINVAL; key = kstrndup_noeol(buf, 1024); if (!key) return -ENOMEM; /* extract key and val */ val = strchr(key, '='); if (!val) { kfree(key); return -EINVAL; } *val++ = 0; val = skip_spaces(val); remove_trail_spaces(key); remove_trail_spaces(val); mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex); hint = get_hint(codec, key); if (hint) { /* replace */ kfree(hint->key); hint->key = key; hint->val = val; goto unlock; } /* allocate a new hint entry */ if (codec->hints.used >= MAX_HINTS) hint = NULL; else hint = snd_array_new(&codec->hints); if (hint) { hint->key = key; hint->val = val; } else { err = -ENOMEM; } unlock: mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex); if (err) kfree(key); return err; } static ssize_t hints_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; int err = parse_hints(codec, buf); if (err < 0) return err; return count; } static ssize_t pin_configs_show(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list, char *buf) { int i, len = 0; mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex); for (i = 0; i < list->used; i++) { struct hda_pincfg *pin = snd_array_elem(list, i); len += sprintf(buf + len, "0x%02x 0x%08x\n", pin->nid, pin->cfg); } mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex); return len; } static ssize_t init_pin_configs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; return pin_configs_show(codec, &codec->init_pins, buf); } static ssize_t user_pin_configs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; return pin_configs_show(codec, &codec->user_pins, buf); } static ssize_t driver_pin_configs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; return pin_configs_show(codec, &codec->driver_pins, buf); } #define MAX_PIN_CONFIGS 32 static int parse_user_pin_configs(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *buf) { int nid, cfg, err; if (sscanf(buf, "%i %i", &nid, &cfg) != 2) return -EINVAL; if (!nid) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex); err = snd_hda_add_pincfg(codec, &codec->user_pins, nid, cfg); mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex); return err; } static ssize_t user_pin_configs_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct hda_codec *codec = hwdep->private_data; int err = parse_user_pin_configs(codec, buf); if (err < 0) return err; return count; } #define CODEC_ATTR_RW(type) \ __ATTR(type, 0644, type##_show, type##_store) #define CODEC_ATTR_RO(type) \ __ATTR_RO(type) #define CODEC_ATTR_WO(type) \ __ATTR(type, 0200, NULL, type##_store) static struct device_attribute codec_attrs[] = { CODEC_ATTR_RW(vendor_id), CODEC_ATTR_RW(subsystem_id), CODEC_ATTR_RW(revision_id), CODEC_ATTR_RO(afg), CODEC_ATTR_RO(mfg), CODEC_ATTR_RW(vendor_name), CODEC_ATTR_RW(chip_name), CODEC_ATTR_RW(modelname), CODEC_ATTR_RW(init_verbs), CODEC_ATTR_RW(hints), CODEC_ATTR_RO(init_pin_configs), CODEC_ATTR_RW(user_pin_configs), CODEC_ATTR_RO(driver_pin_configs), CODEC_ATTR_WO(reconfig), CODEC_ATTR_WO(clear), }; /* * create sysfs files on hwdep directory */ int snd_hda_hwdep_add_sysfs(struct hda_codec *codec) { struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = codec->hwdep; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(codec_attrs); i++) snd_add_device_sysfs_file(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP, hwdep->card, hwdep->device, &codec_attrs[i]); return 0; } /* * Look for hint string */ const char *snd_hda_get_hint(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *key) { struct hda_hint *hint = get_hint(codec, key); return hint ? hint->val : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_hint); int snd_hda_get_bool_hint(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *key) { const char *p; int ret; mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex); p = snd_hda_get_hint(codec, key); if (!p || !*p) ret = -ENOENT; else { switch (toupper(*p)) { case 'T': /* true */ case 'Y': /* yes */ case '1': ret = 1; break; default: ret = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_bool_hint); int snd_hda_get_int_hint(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *key, int *valp) { const char *p; unsigned long val; int ret; mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex); p = snd_hda_get_hint(codec, key); if (!p) ret = -ENOENT; else if (kstrtoul(p, 0, &val)) ret = -EINVAL; else { *valp = val; ret = 0; } mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_int_hint); #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG */ #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER /* parser mode */ enum { LINE_MODE_NONE, LINE_MODE_CODEC, LINE_MODE_MODEL, LINE_MODE_PINCFG, LINE_MODE_VERB, LINE_MODE_HINT, LINE_MODE_VENDOR_ID, LINE_MODE_SUBSYSTEM_ID, LINE_MODE_REVISION_ID, LINE_MODE_CHIP_NAME, NUM_LINE_MODES, }; static inline int strmatch(const char *a, const char *b) { return strnicmp(a, b, strlen(b)) == 0; } /* parse the contents after the line "[codec]" * accept only the line with three numbers, and assign the current codec */ static void parse_codec_mode(char *buf, struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec **codecp) { int vendorid, subid, caddr; struct hda_codec *codec; *codecp = NULL; if (sscanf(buf, "%i %i %i", &vendorid, &subid, &caddr) == 3) { list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list) { if ((vendorid <= 0 || codec->vendor_id == vendorid) && (subid <= 0 || codec->subsystem_id == subid) && codec->addr == caddr) { *codecp = codec; break; } } } } /* parse the contents after the other command tags, [pincfg], [verb], * [vendor_id], [subsystem_id], [revision_id], [chip_name], [hint] and [model] * just pass to the sysfs helper (only when any codec was specified) */ static void parse_pincfg_mode(char *buf, struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec **codecp) { parse_user_pin_configs(*codecp, buf); } static void parse_verb_mode(char *buf, struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec **codecp) { parse_init_verbs(*codecp, buf); } static void parse_hint_mode(char *buf, struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec **codecp) { parse_hints(*codecp, buf); } static void parse_model_mode(char *buf, struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec **codecp) { kfree((*codecp)->modelname); (*codecp)->modelname = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL); } static void parse_chip_name_mode(char *buf, struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec **codecp) { kfree((*codecp)->chip_name); (*codecp)->chip_name = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL); } #define DEFINE_PARSE_ID_MODE(name) \ static void parse_##name##_mode(char *buf, struct hda_bus *bus, \ struct hda_codec **codecp) \ { \ unsigned long val; \ if (!kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val)) \ (*codecp)->name = val; \ } DEFINE_PARSE_ID_MODE(vendor_id); DEFINE_PARSE_ID_MODE(subsystem_id); DEFINE_PARSE_ID_MODE(revision_id); struct hda_patch_item { const char *tag; const char *alias; void (*parser)(char *buf, struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec **retc); }; static struct hda_patch_item patch_items[NUM_LINE_MODES] = { [LINE_MODE_CODEC] = { .tag = "[codec]", .parser = parse_codec_mode, }, [LINE_MODE_MODEL] = { .tag = "[model]", .parser = parse_model_mode, }, [LINE_MODE_VERB] = { .tag = "[verb]", .alias = "[init_verbs]", .parser = parse_verb_mode, }, [LINE_MODE_PINCFG] = { .tag = "[pincfg]", .alias = "[user_pin_configs]", .parser = parse_pincfg_mode, }, [LINE_MODE_HINT] = { .tag = "[hint]", .alias = "[hints]", .parser = parse_hint_mode }, [LINE_MODE_VENDOR_ID] = { .tag = "[vendor_id]", .parser = parse_vendor_id_mode, }, [LINE_MODE_SUBSYSTEM_ID] = { .tag = "[subsystem_id]", .parser = parse_subsystem_id_mode, }, [LINE_MODE_REVISION_ID] = { .tag = "[revision_id]", .parser = parse_revision_id_mode, }, [LINE_MODE_CHIP_NAME] = { .tag = "[chip_name]", .parser = parse_chip_name_mode, }, }; /* check the line starting with '[' -- change the parser mode accodingly */ static int parse_line_mode(char *buf, struct hda_bus *bus) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(patch_items); i++) { if (!patch_items[i].tag) continue; if (strmatch(buf, patch_items[i].tag)) return i; if (patch_items[i].alias && strmatch(buf, patch_items[i].alias)) return i; } return LINE_MODE_NONE; } /* copy one line from the buffer in fw, and update the fields in fw * return zero if it reaches to the end of the buffer, or non-zero * if successfully copied a line * * the spaces at the beginning and the end of the line are stripped */ static int get_line_from_fw(char *buf, int size, size_t *fw_size_p, const void **fw_data_p) { int len; size_t fw_size = *fw_size_p; const char *p = *fw_data_p; while (isspace(*p) && fw_size) { p++; fw_size--; } if (!fw_size) return 0; for (len = 0; len < fw_size; len++) { if (!*p) break; if (*p == '\n') { p++; len++; break; } if (len < size) *buf++ = *p++; } *buf = 0; *fw_size_p = fw_size - len; *fw_data_p = p; remove_trail_spaces(buf); return 1; } /* * load a "patch" firmware file and parse it */ int snd_hda_load_patch(struct hda_bus *bus, size_t fw_size, const void *fw_buf) { char buf[128]; struct hda_codec *codec; int line_mode; line_mode = LINE_MODE_NONE; codec = NULL; while (get_line_from_fw(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, &fw_size, &fw_buf)) { if (!*buf || *buf == '#' || *buf == '\n') continue; if (*buf == '[') line_mode = parse_line_mode(buf, bus); else if (patch_items[line_mode].parser && (codec || line_mode <= LINE_MODE_CODEC)) patch_items[line_mode].parser(buf, bus, &codec); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_load_patch); #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER */