/* * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by * the Free Software Foundation. */ #ifndef _INPUT_H #define _INPUT_H #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <uapi/linux/input.h> /* Implementation details, userspace should not care about these */ #define ABS_MT_FIRST ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR #define ABS_MT_LAST ABS_MT_TOOL_Y /* * In-kernel definitions. */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> /** * struct input_value - input value representation * @type: type of value (EV_KEY, EV_ABS, etc) * @code: the value code * @value: the value */ struct input_value { __u16 type; __u16 code; __s32 value; }; /** * struct input_dev - represents an input device * @name: name of the device * @phys: physical path to the device in the system hierarchy * @uniq: unique identification code for the device (if device has it) * @id: id of the device (struct input_id) * @propbit: bitmap of device properties and quirks * @evbit: bitmap of types of events supported by the device (EV_KEY, * EV_REL, etc.) * @keybit: bitmap of keys/buttons this device has * @relbit: bitmap of relative axes for the device * @absbit: bitmap of absolute axes for the device * @mscbit: bitmap of miscellaneous events supported by the device * @ledbit: bitmap of leds present on the device * @sndbit: bitmap of sound effects supported by the device * @ffbit: bitmap of force feedback effects supported by the device * @swbit: bitmap of switches present on the device * @hint_events_per_packet: average number of events generated by the * device in a packet (between EV_SYN/SYN_REPORT events). Used by * event handlers to estimate size of the buffer needed to hold * events. * @keycodemax: size of keycode table * @keycodesize: size of elements in keycode table * @keycode: map of scancodes to keycodes for this device * @getkeycode: optional legacy method to retrieve current keymap. * @setkeycode: optional method to alter current keymap, used to implement * sparse keymaps. If not supplied default mechanism will be used. * The method is being called while holding event_lock and thus must * not sleep * @ff: force feedback structure associated with the device if device * supports force feedback effects * @repeat_key: stores key code of the last key pressed; used to implement * software autorepeat * @timer: timer for software autorepeat * @rep: current values for autorepeat parameters (delay, rate) * @mt: pointer to multitouch state * @absinfo: array of &struct input_absinfo elements holding information * about absolute axes (current value, min, max, flat, fuzz, * resolution) * @key: reflects current state of device's keys/buttons * @led: reflects current state of device's LEDs * @snd: reflects current state of sound effects * @sw: reflects current state of device's switches * @open: this method is called when the very first user calls * input_open_device(). The driver must prepare the device * to start generating events (start polling thread, * request an IRQ, submit URB, etc.) * @close: this method is called when the very last user calls * input_close_device(). * @flush: purges the device. Most commonly used to get rid of force * feedback effects loaded into the device when disconnecting * from it * @event: event handler for events sent _to_ the device, like EV_LED * or EV_SND. The device is expected to carry out the requested * action (turn on a LED, play sound, etc.) The call is protected * by @event_lock and must not sleep * @grab: input handle that currently has the device grabbed (via * EVIOCGRAB ioctl). When a handle grabs a device it becomes sole * recipient for all input events coming from the device * @event_lock: this spinlock is is taken when input core receives * and processes a new event for the device (in input_event()). * Code that accesses and/or modifies parameters of a device * (such as keymap or absmin, absmax, absfuzz, etc.) after device * has been registered with input core must take this lock. * @mutex: serializes calls to open(), close() and flush() methods * @users: stores number of users (input handlers) that opened this * device. It is used by input_open_device() and input_close_device() * to make sure that dev->open() is only called when the first * user opens device and dev->close() is called when the very * last user closes the device * @going_away: marks devices that are in a middle of unregistering and * causes input_open_device*() fail with -ENODEV. * @dev: driver model's view of this device * @h_list: list of input handles associated with the device. When * accessing the list dev->mutex must be held * @node: used to place the device onto input_dev_list * @num_vals: number of values queued in the current frame * @max_vals: maximum number of values queued in a frame * @vals: array of values queued in the current frame * @devres_managed: indicates that devices is managed with devres framework * and needs not be explicitly unregistered or freed. */ struct input_dev { const char *name; const char *phys; const char *uniq; struct input_id id; unsigned long propbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(INPUT_PROP_CNT)]; unsigned long evbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(EV_CNT)]; unsigned long keybit[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)]; unsigned long relbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(REL_CNT)]; unsigned long absbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(ABS_CNT)]; unsigned long mscbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(MSC_CNT)]; unsigned long ledbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(LED_CNT)]; unsigned long sndbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(SND_CNT)]; unsigned long ffbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(FF_CNT)]; unsigned long swbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(SW_CNT)]; unsigned int hint_events_per_packet; unsigned int keycodemax; unsigned int keycodesize; void *keycode; int (*setkeycode)(struct input_dev *dev, const struct input_keymap_entry *ke, unsigned int *old_keycode); int (*getkeycode)(struct input_dev *dev, struct input_keymap_entry *ke); struct ff_device *ff; unsigned int repeat_key; struct timer_list timer; int rep[REP_CNT]; struct input_mt *mt; struct input_absinfo *absinfo; unsigned long key[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)]; unsigned long led[BITS_TO_LONGS(LED_CNT)]; unsigned long snd[BITS_TO_LONGS(SND_CNT)]; unsigned long sw[BITS_TO_LONGS(SW_CNT)]; int (*open)(struct input_dev *dev); void (*close)(struct input_dev *dev); int (*flush)(struct input_dev *dev, struct file *file); int (*event)(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value); struct input_handle __rcu *grab; spinlock_t event_lock; struct mutex mutex; unsigned int users; bool going_away; struct device dev; struct list_head h_list; struct list_head node; unsigned int num_vals; unsigned int max_vals; struct input_value *vals; bool devres_managed; }; #define to_input_dev(d) container_of(d, struct input_dev, dev) /* * Verify that we are in sync with input_device_id mod_devicetable.h #defines */ #if EV_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_EV_MAX #error "EV_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_EV_MAX do not match" #endif #if KEY_MIN_INTERESTING != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MIN_INTERESTING #error "KEY_MIN_INTERESTING and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MIN_INTERESTING do not match" #endif #if KEY_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX #error "KEY_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX do not match" #endif #if REL_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_REL_MAX #error "REL_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_REL_MAX do not match" #endif #if ABS_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_ABS_MAX #error "ABS_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_ABS_MAX do not match" #endif #if MSC_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MSC_MAX #error "MSC_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MSC_MAX do not match" #endif #if LED_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_LED_MAX #error "LED_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_LED_MAX do not match" #endif #if SND_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SND_MAX #error "SND_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SND_MAX do not match" #endif #if FF_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_FF_MAX #error "FF_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_FF_MAX do not match" #endif #if SW_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SW_MAX #error "SW_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SW_MAX do not match" #endif #define INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE \ (INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_BUS | INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT) #define INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION \ (INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VERSION) struct input_handle; /** * struct input_handler - implements one of interfaces for input devices * @private: driver-specific data * @event: event handler. This method is being called by input core with * interrupts disabled and dev->event_lock spinlock held and so * it may not sleep * @events: event sequence handler. This method is being called by * input core with interrupts disabled and dev->event_lock * spinlock held and so it may not sleep * @filter: similar to @event; separates normal event handlers from * "filters". * @match: called after comparing device's id with handler's id_table * to perform fine-grained matching between device and handler * @connect: called when attaching a handler to an input device * @disconnect: disconnects a handler from input device * @start: starts handler for given handle. This function is called by * input core right after connect() method and also when a process * that "grabbed" a device releases it * @legacy_minors: set to %true by drivers using legacy minor ranges * @minor: beginning of range of 32 legacy minors for devices this driver * can provide * @name: name of the handler, to be shown in /proc/bus/input/handlers * @id_table: pointer to a table of input_device_ids this driver can * handle * @h_list: list of input handles associated with the handler * @node: for placing the driver onto input_handler_list * * Input handlers attach to input devices and create input handles. There * are likely several handlers attached to any given input device at the * same time. All of them will get their copy of input event generated by * the device. * * The very same structure is used to implement input filters. Input core * allows filters to run first and will not pass event to regular handlers * if any of the filters indicate that the event should be filtered (by * returning %true from their filter() method). * * Note that input core serializes calls to connect() and disconnect() * methods. */ struct input_handler { void *private; void (*event)(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value); void (*events)(struct input_handle *handle, const struct input_value *vals, unsigned int count); bool (*filter)(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value); bool (*match)(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev); int (*connect)(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, const struct input_device_id *id); void (*disconnect)(struct input_handle *handle); void (*start)(struct input_handle *handle); bool legacy_minors; int minor; const char *name; const struct input_device_id *id_table; struct list_head h_list; struct list_head node; }; /** * struct input_handle - links input device with an input handler * @private: handler-specific data * @open: counter showing whether the handle is 'open', i.e. should deliver * events from its device * @name: name given to the handle by handler that created it * @dev: input device the handle is attached to * @handler: handler that works with the device through this handle * @d_node: used to put the handle on device's list of attached handles * @h_node: used to put the handle on handler's list of handles from which * it gets events */ struct input_handle { void *private; int open; const char *name; struct input_dev *dev; struct input_handler *handler; struct list_head d_node; struct list_head h_node; }; struct input_dev __must_check *input_allocate_device(void); struct input_dev __must_check *devm_input_allocate_device(struct device *); void input_free_device(struct input_dev *dev); static inline struct input_dev *input_get_device(struct input_dev *dev) { return dev ? to_input_dev(get_device(&dev->dev)) : NULL; } static inline void input_put_device(struct input_dev *dev) { if (dev) put_device(&dev->dev); } static inline void *input_get_drvdata(struct input_dev *dev) { return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); } static inline void input_set_drvdata(struct input_dev *dev, void *data) { dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data); } int __must_check input_register_device(struct input_dev *); void input_unregister_device(struct input_dev *); void input_reset_device(struct input_dev *); int __must_check input_register_handler(struct input_handler *); void input_unregister_handler(struct input_handler *); int __must_check input_get_new_minor(int legacy_base, unsigned int legacy_num, bool allow_dynamic); void input_free_minor(unsigned int minor); int input_handler_for_each_handle(struct input_handler *, void *data, int (*fn)(struct input_handle *, void *)); int input_register_handle(struct input_handle *); void input_unregister_handle(struct input_handle *); int input_grab_device(struct input_handle *); void input_release_device(struct input_handle *); int input_open_device(struct input_handle *); void input_close_device(struct input_handle *); int input_flush_device(struct input_handle *handle, struct file *file); void input_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value); void input_inject_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value); static inline void input_report_key(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value) { input_event(dev, EV_KEY, code, !!value); } static inline void input_report_rel(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value) { input_event(dev, EV_REL, code, value); } static inline void input_report_abs(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value) { input_event(dev, EV_ABS, code, value); } static inline void input_report_ff_status(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value) { input_event(dev, EV_FF_STATUS, code, value); } static inline void input_report_switch(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value) { input_event(dev, EV_SW, code, !!value); } static inline void input_sync(struct input_dev *dev) { input_event(dev, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0); } static inline void input_mt_sync(struct input_dev *dev) { input_event(dev, EV_SYN, SYN_MT_REPORT, 0); } void input_set_capability(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code); /** * input_set_events_per_packet - tell handlers about the driver event rate * @dev: the input device used by the driver * @n_events: the average number of events between calls to input_sync() * * If the event rate sent from a device is unusually large, use this * function to set the expected event rate. This will allow handlers * to set up an appropriate buffer size for the event stream, in order * to minimize information loss. */ static inline void input_set_events_per_packet(struct input_dev *dev, int n_events) { dev->hint_events_per_packet = n_events; } void input_alloc_absinfo(struct input_dev *dev); void input_set_abs_params(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int axis, int min, int max, int fuzz, int flat); #define INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(_suffix, _item) \ static inline int input_abs_get_##_suffix(struct input_dev *dev, \ unsigned int axis) \ { \ return dev->absinfo ? dev->absinfo[axis]._item : 0; \ } \ \ static inline void input_abs_set_##_suffix(struct input_dev *dev, \ unsigned int axis, int val) \ { \ input_alloc_absinfo(dev); \ if (dev->absinfo) \ dev->absinfo[axis]._item = val; \ } INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(val, value) INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(min, minimum) INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(max, maximum) INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(fuzz, fuzz) INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(flat, flat) INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(res, resolution) int input_scancode_to_scalar(const struct input_keymap_entry *ke, unsigned int *scancode); int input_get_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, struct input_keymap_entry *ke); int input_set_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, const struct input_keymap_entry *ke); extern struct class input_class; /** * struct ff_device - force-feedback part of an input device * @upload: Called to upload an new effect into device * @erase: Called to erase an effect from device * @playback: Called to request device to start playing specified effect * @set_gain: Called to set specified gain * @set_autocenter: Called to auto-center device * @destroy: called by input core when parent input device is being * destroyed * @private: driver-specific data, will be freed automatically * @ffbit: bitmap of force feedback capabilities truly supported by * device (not emulated like ones in input_dev->ffbit) * @mutex: mutex for serializing access to the device * @max_effects: maximum number of effects supported by device * @effects: pointer to an array of effects currently loaded into device * @effect_owners: array of effect owners; when file handle owning * an effect gets closed the effect is automatically erased * * Every force-feedback device must implement upload() and playback() * methods; erase() is optional. set_gain() and set_autocenter() need * only be implemented if driver sets up FF_GAIN and FF_AUTOCENTER * bits. * * Note that playback(), set_gain() and set_autocenter() are called with * dev->event_lock spinlock held and interrupts off and thus may not * sleep. */ struct ff_device { int (*upload)(struct input_dev *dev, struct ff_effect *effect, struct ff_effect *old); int (*erase)(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id); int (*playback)(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, int value); void (*set_gain)(struct input_dev *dev, u16 gain); void (*set_autocenter)(struct input_dev *dev, u16 magnitude); void (*destroy)(struct ff_device *); void *private; unsigned long ffbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(FF_CNT)]; struct mutex mutex; int max_effects; struct ff_effect *effects; struct file *effect_owners[]; }; int input_ff_create(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int max_effects); void input_ff_destroy(struct input_dev *dev); int input_ff_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value); int input_ff_upload(struct input_dev *dev, struct ff_effect *effect, struct file *file); int input_ff_erase(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, struct file *file); int input_ff_create_memless(struct input_dev *dev, void *data, int (*play_effect)(struct input_dev *, void *, struct ff_effect *)); #endif