/* * Aic7xxx SCSI host adapter firmware assembler * * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001 Justin T. Gibbs. * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Adaptec Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer, * without modification. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further * binary redistribution. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * NO WARRANTY * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. * * $Id: //depot/aic7xxx/aic7xxx/aicasm/aicasm.c#23 $ * * $FreeBSD$ */ #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <regex.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <sysexits.h> #include <unistd.h> #if linux #include <endian.h> #else #include <machine/endian.h> #endif #include "aicasm.h" #include "aicasm_symbol.h" #include "aicasm_insformat.h" typedef struct patch { STAILQ_ENTRY(patch) links; int patch_func; u_int begin; u_int skip_instr; u_int skip_patch; } patch_t; STAILQ_HEAD(patch_list, patch) patches; static void usage(void); static void back_patch(void); static void output_code(void); static void output_listing(char *ifilename); static void dump_scope(scope_t *scope); static void emit_patch(scope_t *scope, int patch); static int check_patch(patch_t **start_patch, int start_instr, int *skip_addr, int *func_vals); struct path_list search_path; int includes_search_curdir; char *appname; char *stock_include_file; FILE *ofile; char *ofilename; char *regfilename; FILE *regfile; char *listfilename; FILE *listfile; char *regdiagfilename; FILE *regdiagfile; int src_mode; int dst_mode; static STAILQ_HEAD(,instruction) seq_program; struct cs_tailq cs_tailq; struct scope_list scope_stack; symlist_t patch_functions; #if DEBUG extern int yy_flex_debug; extern int mm_flex_debug; extern int yydebug; extern int mmdebug; #endif extern FILE *yyin; extern int yyparse(void); int main(int argc, char *argv[]); int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { extern char *optarg; extern int optind; int ch; int retval; char *inputfilename; scope_t *sentinal; STAILQ_INIT(&patches); SLIST_INIT(&search_path); STAILQ_INIT(&seq_program); TAILQ_INIT(&cs_tailq); SLIST_INIT(&scope_stack); /* Set Sentinal scope node */ sentinal = scope_alloc(); sentinal->type = SCOPE_ROOT; includes_search_curdir = 1; appname = *argv; regfile = NULL; listfile = NULL; #if DEBUG yy_flex_debug = 0; mm_flex_debug = 0; yydebug = 0; mmdebug = 0; #endif while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "d:i:l:n:o:p:r:I:")) != -1) { switch(ch) { case 'd': #if DEBUG if (strcmp(optarg, "s") == 0) { yy_flex_debug = 1; mm_flex_debug = 1; } else if (strcmp(optarg, "p") == 0) { yydebug = 1; mmdebug = 1; } else { fprintf(stderr, "%s: -d Requires either an " "'s' or 'p' argument\n", appname); usage(); } #else stop("-d: Assembler not built with debugging " "information", EX_SOFTWARE); #endif break; case 'i': stock_include_file = optarg; break; case 'l': /* Create a program listing */ if ((listfile = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) { perror(optarg); stop(NULL, EX_CANTCREAT); } listfilename = optarg; break; case 'n': /* Don't complain about the -nostdinc directrive */ if (strcmp(optarg, "ostdinc")) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unknown option -%c%s\n", appname, ch, optarg); usage(); /* NOTREACHED */ } break; case 'o': if ((ofile = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) { perror(optarg); stop(NULL, EX_CANTCREAT); } ofilename = optarg; break; case 'p': /* Create Register Diagnostic "printing" Functions */ if ((regdiagfile = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) { perror(optarg); stop(NULL, EX_CANTCREAT); } regdiagfilename = optarg; break; case 'r': if ((regfile = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) { perror(optarg); stop(NULL, EX_CANTCREAT); } regfilename = optarg; break; case 'I': { path_entry_t include_dir; if (strcmp(optarg, "-") == 0) { if (includes_search_curdir == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: Warning - '-I-' " "specified multiple " "times\n", appname); } includes_search_curdir = 0; for (include_dir = SLIST_FIRST(&search_path); include_dir != NULL; include_dir = SLIST_NEXT(include_dir, links)) /* * All entries before a '-I-' only * apply to includes specified with * quotes instead of "<>". */ include_dir->quoted_includes_only = 1; } else { include_dir = (path_entry_t)malloc(sizeof(*include_dir)); if (include_dir == NULL) { perror(optarg); stop(NULL, EX_OSERR); } include_dir->directory = strdup(optarg); if (include_dir->directory == NULL) { perror(optarg); stop(NULL, EX_OSERR); } include_dir->quoted_includes_only = 0; SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&search_path, include_dir, links); } break; } case '?': default: usage(); /* NOTREACHED */ } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: No input file specifiled\n", appname); usage(); /* NOTREACHED */ } if (regdiagfile != NULL && (regfile == NULL || stock_include_file == NULL)) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: The -p option requires the -r and -i options.\n", appname); usage(); /* NOTREACHED */ } symtable_open(); inputfilename = *argv; include_file(*argv, SOURCE_FILE); retval = yyparse(); if (retval == 0) { if (SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack) == NULL || SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack)->type != SCOPE_ROOT) { stop("Unterminated conditional expression", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* Process outmost scope */ process_scope(SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack)); /* * Decend the tree of scopes and insert/emit * patches as appropriate. We perform a depth first * tranversal, recursively handling each scope. */ /* start at the root scope */ dump_scope(SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack)); /* Patch up forward jump addresses */ back_patch(); if (ofile != NULL) output_code(); if (regfile != NULL) symtable_dump(regfile, regdiagfile); if (listfile != NULL) output_listing(inputfilename); } stop(NULL, 0); /* NOTREACHED */ return (0); } static void usage() { (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %-16s [-nostdinc] [-I-] [-I directory] [-o output_file]\n" " [-r register_output_file [-p register_diag_file -i includefile]]\n" " [-l program_list_file]\n" " input_file\n", appname); exit(EX_USAGE); } static void back_patch() { struct instruction *cur_instr; for (cur_instr = STAILQ_FIRST(&seq_program); cur_instr != NULL; cur_instr = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_instr, links)) { if (cur_instr->patch_label != NULL) { struct ins_format3 *f3_instr; u_int address; if (cur_instr->patch_label->type != LABEL) { char buf[255]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Undefined label %s", cur_instr->patch_label->name); stop(buf, EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } f3_instr = &cur_instr->format.format3; address = f3_instr->address; address += cur_instr->patch_label->info.linfo->address; f3_instr->address = address; } } } static void output_code() { struct instruction *cur_instr; patch_t *cur_patch; critical_section_t *cs; symbol_node_t *cur_node; int instrcount; instrcount = 0; fprintf(ofile, "/*\n" " * DO NOT EDIT - This file is automatically generated\n" " * from the following source files:\n" " *\n" "%s */\n", versions); fprintf(ofile, "static const uint8_t seqprog[] = {\n"); for (cur_instr = STAILQ_FIRST(&seq_program); cur_instr != NULL; cur_instr = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_instr, links)) { fprintf(ofile, "%s\t0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x", cur_instr == STAILQ_FIRST(&seq_program) ? "" : ",\n", #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN cur_instr->format.bytes[0], cur_instr->format.bytes[1], cur_instr->format.bytes[2], cur_instr->format.bytes[3]); #else cur_instr->format.bytes[3], cur_instr->format.bytes[2], cur_instr->format.bytes[1], cur_instr->format.bytes[0]); #endif instrcount++; } fprintf(ofile, "\n};\n\n"); if (patch_arg_list == NULL) stop("Patch argument list not defined", EX_DATAERR); /* * Output patch information. Patch functions first. */ fprintf(ofile, "typedef int %spatch_func_t (%s);\n", prefix, patch_arg_list); for (cur_node = SLIST_FIRST(&patch_functions); cur_node != NULL; cur_node = SLIST_NEXT(cur_node,links)) { fprintf(ofile, "static %spatch_func_t %spatch%d_func;\n" "\n" "static int\n" "%spatch%d_func(%s)\n" "{\n" " return (%s);\n" "}\n\n", prefix, prefix, cur_node->symbol->info.condinfo->func_num, prefix, cur_node->symbol->info.condinfo->func_num, patch_arg_list, cur_node->symbol->name); } fprintf(ofile, "static const struct patch {\n" " %spatch_func_t *patch_func;\n" " uint32_t begin :10,\n" " skip_instr :10,\n" " skip_patch :12;\n" "} patches[] = {\n", prefix); for (cur_patch = STAILQ_FIRST(&patches); cur_patch != NULL; cur_patch = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_patch,links)) { fprintf(ofile, "%s\t{ %spatch%d_func, %d, %d, %d }", cur_patch == STAILQ_FIRST(&patches) ? "" : ",\n", prefix, cur_patch->patch_func, cur_patch->begin, cur_patch->skip_instr, cur_patch->skip_patch); } fprintf(ofile, "\n};\n\n"); fprintf(ofile, "static const struct cs {\n" " uint16_t begin;\n" " uint16_t end;\n" "} critical_sections[] = {\n"); for (cs = TAILQ_FIRST(&cs_tailq); cs != NULL; cs = TAILQ_NEXT(cs, links)) { fprintf(ofile, "%s\t{ %d, %d }", cs == TAILQ_FIRST(&cs_tailq) ? "" : ",\n", cs->begin_addr, cs->end_addr); } fprintf(ofile, "\n};\n\n"); fprintf(ofile, "static const int num_critical_sections = sizeof(critical_sections)\n" " / sizeof(*critical_sections);\n"); fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d instructions used\n", appname, instrcount); } static void dump_scope(scope_t *scope) { scope_t *cur_scope; /* * Emit the first patch for this scope */ emit_patch(scope, 0); /* * Dump each scope within this one. */ cur_scope = TAILQ_FIRST(&scope->inner_scope); while (cur_scope != NULL) { dump_scope(cur_scope); cur_scope = TAILQ_NEXT(cur_scope, scope_links); } /* * Emit the second, closing, patch for this scope */ emit_patch(scope, 1); } void emit_patch(scope_t *scope, int patch) { patch_info_t *pinfo; patch_t *new_patch; pinfo = &scope->patches[patch]; if (pinfo->skip_instr == 0) /* No-Op patch */ return; new_patch = (patch_t *)malloc(sizeof(*new_patch)); if (new_patch == NULL) stop("Could not malloc patch structure", EX_OSERR); memset(new_patch, 0, sizeof(*new_patch)); if (patch == 0) { new_patch->patch_func = scope->func_num; new_patch->begin = scope->begin_addr; } else { new_patch->patch_func = 0; new_patch->begin = scope->end_addr; } new_patch->skip_instr = pinfo->skip_instr; new_patch->skip_patch = pinfo->skip_patch; STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&patches, new_patch, links); } void output_listing(char *ifilename) { char buf[1024]; FILE *ifile; struct instruction *cur_instr; patch_t *cur_patch; symbol_node_t *cur_func; int *func_values; int instrcount; int instrptr; int line; int func_count; int skip_addr; instrcount = 0; instrptr = 0; line = 1; skip_addr = 0; if ((ifile = fopen(ifilename, "r")) == NULL) { perror(ifilename); stop(NULL, EX_DATAERR); } /* * Determine which options to apply to this listing. */ for (func_count = 0, cur_func = SLIST_FIRST(&patch_functions); cur_func != NULL; cur_func = SLIST_NEXT(cur_func, links)) func_count++; func_values = NULL; if (func_count != 0) { func_values = (int *)malloc(func_count * sizeof(int)); if (func_values == NULL) stop("Could not malloc", EX_OSERR); func_values[0] = 0; /* FALSE func */ func_count--; /* * Ask the user to fill in the return values for * the rest of the functions. */ for (cur_func = SLIST_FIRST(&patch_functions); cur_func != NULL && SLIST_NEXT(cur_func, links) != NULL; cur_func = SLIST_NEXT(cur_func, links), func_count--) { int input; fprintf(stdout, "\n(%s)\n", cur_func->symbol->name); fprintf(stdout, "Enter the return value for " "this expression[T/F]:"); while (1) { input = getchar(); input = toupper(input); if (input == 'T') { func_values[func_count] = 1; break; } else if (input == 'F') { func_values[func_count] = 0; break; } } if (isatty(fileno(stdin)) == 0) putchar(input); } fprintf(stdout, "\nThanks!\n"); } /* Now output the listing */ cur_patch = STAILQ_FIRST(&patches); for (cur_instr = STAILQ_FIRST(&seq_program); cur_instr != NULL; cur_instr = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_instr, links), instrcount++) { if (check_patch(&cur_patch, instrcount, &skip_addr, func_values) == 0) { /* Don't count this instruction as it is in a patch * that was removed. */ continue; } while (line < cur_instr->srcline) { fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), ifile); fprintf(listfile, " \t%s", buf); line++; } fprintf(listfile, "%04x %02x%02x%02x%02x", instrptr, #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN cur_instr->format.bytes[0], cur_instr->format.bytes[1], cur_instr->format.bytes[2], cur_instr->format.bytes[3]); #else cur_instr->format.bytes[3], cur_instr->format.bytes[2], cur_instr->format.bytes[1], cur_instr->format.bytes[0]); #endif /* * Macro expansions can cause several instructions * to be output for a single source line. Only * advance the line once in these cases. */ if (line == cur_instr->srcline) { fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), ifile); fprintf(listfile, "\t%s", buf); line++; } else { fprintf(listfile, "\n"); } instrptr++; } /* Dump the remainder of the file */ while(fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), ifile) != NULL) fprintf(listfile, " %s", buf); fclose(ifile); } static int check_patch(patch_t **start_patch, int start_instr, int *skip_addr, int *func_vals) { patch_t *cur_patch; cur_patch = *start_patch; while (cur_patch != NULL && start_instr == cur_patch->begin) { if (func_vals[cur_patch->patch_func] == 0) { int skip; /* Start rejecting code */ *skip_addr = start_instr + cur_patch->skip_instr; for (skip = cur_patch->skip_patch; skip > 0 && cur_patch != NULL; skip--) cur_patch = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_patch, links); } else { /* Accepted this patch. Advance to the next * one and wait for our intruction pointer to * hit this point. */ cur_patch = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_patch, links); } } *start_patch = cur_patch; if (start_instr < *skip_addr) /* Still skipping */ return (0); return (1); } /* * Print out error information if appropriate, and clean up before * terminating the program. */ void stop(const char *string, int err_code) { if (string != NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", appname); if (yyfilename != NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Stopped at file %s, line %d - ", yyfilename, yylineno); } fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", string); } if (ofile != NULL) { fclose(ofile); if (err_code != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: Removing %s due to error\n", appname, ofilename); unlink(ofilename); } } if (regfile != NULL) { fclose(regfile); if (err_code != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: Removing %s due to error\n", appname, regfilename); unlink(regfilename); } } if (listfile != NULL) { fclose(listfile); if (err_code != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: Removing %s due to error\n", appname, listfilename); unlink(listfilename); } } symlist_free(&patch_functions); symtable_close(); exit(err_code); } struct instruction * seq_alloc() { struct instruction *new_instr; new_instr = (struct instruction *)malloc(sizeof(struct instruction)); if (new_instr == NULL) stop("Unable to malloc instruction object", EX_SOFTWARE); memset(new_instr, 0, sizeof(*new_instr)); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&seq_program, new_instr, links); new_instr->srcline = yylineno; return new_instr; } critical_section_t * cs_alloc() { critical_section_t *new_cs; new_cs= (critical_section_t *)malloc(sizeof(critical_section_t)); if (new_cs == NULL) stop("Unable to malloc critical_section object", EX_SOFTWARE); memset(new_cs, 0, sizeof(*new_cs)); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cs_tailq, new_cs, links); return new_cs; } scope_t * scope_alloc() { scope_t *new_scope; new_scope = (scope_t *)malloc(sizeof(scope_t)); if (new_scope == NULL) stop("Unable to malloc scope object", EX_SOFTWARE); memset(new_scope, 0, sizeof(*new_scope)); TAILQ_INIT(&new_scope->inner_scope); if (SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack) != NULL) { TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack)->inner_scope, new_scope, scope_links); } /* This patch is now the current scope */ SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&scope_stack, new_scope, scope_stack_links); return new_scope; } void process_scope(scope_t *scope) { /* * We are "leaving" this scope. We should now have * enough information to process the lists of scopes * we encapsulate. */ scope_t *cur_scope; u_int skip_patch_count; u_int skip_instr_count; cur_scope = TAILQ_LAST(&scope->inner_scope, scope_tailq); skip_patch_count = 0; skip_instr_count = 0; while (cur_scope != NULL) { u_int patch0_patch_skip; patch0_patch_skip = 0; switch (cur_scope->type) { case SCOPE_IF: case SCOPE_ELSE_IF: if (skip_instr_count != 0) { /* Create a tail patch */ patch0_patch_skip++; cur_scope->patches[1].skip_patch = skip_patch_count + 1; cur_scope->patches[1].skip_instr = skip_instr_count; } /* Count Head patch */ patch0_patch_skip++; /* Count any patches contained in our inner scope */ patch0_patch_skip += cur_scope->inner_scope_patches; cur_scope->patches[0].skip_patch = patch0_patch_skip; cur_scope->patches[0].skip_instr = cur_scope->end_addr - cur_scope->begin_addr; skip_instr_count += cur_scope->patches[0].skip_instr; skip_patch_count += patch0_patch_skip; if (cur_scope->type == SCOPE_IF) { scope->inner_scope_patches += skip_patch_count; skip_patch_count = 0; skip_instr_count = 0; } break; case SCOPE_ELSE: /* Count any patches contained in our innter scope */ skip_patch_count += cur_scope->inner_scope_patches; skip_instr_count += cur_scope->end_addr - cur_scope->begin_addr; break; case SCOPE_ROOT: stop("Unexpected scope type encountered", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } cur_scope = TAILQ_PREV(cur_scope, scope_tailq, scope_links); } }