/* * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m * Miscellaneous control functions for managing the device * * * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> * - Initial implementation * * This is a collection of functions used to control the device (plus * a few helpers). * * There are utilities for handling TLV buffers, hooks on the device's * reports to act on device changes of state [i2400m_report_hook()], * on acks to commands [i2400m_msg_ack_hook()], a helper for sending * commands to the device and blocking until a reply arrives * [i2400m_msg_to_dev()], a few high level commands for manipulating * the device state, powersving mode and configuration plus the * routines to setup the device once communication is stablished with * it [i2400m_dev_initialize()]. * * ROADMAP * * i2400m_dev_initialize() Called by i2400m_dev_start() * i2400m_set_init_config() * i2400m_cmd_get_state() * i2400m_dev_shutdown() Called by i2400m_dev_stop() * i2400m_reset() * * i2400m_{cmd,get,set}_*() * i2400m_msg_to_dev() * i2400m_msg_check_status() * * i2400m_report_hook() Called on reception of an event * i2400m_report_state_hook() * i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk() * i2400m_tlv_match() * i2400m_report_tlv_system_state() * i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status() * i2400m_report_tlv_media_status() * i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave() * * i2400m_msg_ack_hook() Called on reception of a reply to a * command, get or set */ #include <stdarg.h> #include "i2400m.h" #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/wimax/i2400m.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #define D_SUBMODULE control #include "debug-levels.h" static int i2400m_idle_mode_disabled;/* 0 (idle mode enabled) by default */ module_param_named(idle_mode_disabled, i2400m_idle_mode_disabled, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_mode_disabled, "If true, the device will not enable idle mode negotiation " "with the base station (when connected) to save power."); /* 0 (power saving enabled) by default */ static int i2400m_power_save_disabled; module_param_named(power_save_disabled, i2400m_power_save_disabled, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_disabled, "If true, the driver will not tell the device to enter " "power saving mode when it reports it is ready for it. " "False by default (so the device is told to do power " "saving)."); static int i2400m_passive_mode; /* 0 (passive mode disabled) by default */ module_param_named(passive_mode, i2400m_passive_mode, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(passive_mode, "If true, the driver will not do any device setup " "and leave it up to user space, who must be properly " "setup."); /* * Return if a TLV is of a give type and size * * @tlv_hdr: pointer to the TLV * @tlv_type: type of the TLV we are looking for * @tlv_size: expected size of the TLV we are looking for (if -1, * don't check the size). This includes the header * Returns: 0 if the TLV matches * < 0 if it doesn't match at all * > 0 total TLV + payload size, if the type matches, but not * the size */ static ssize_t i2400m_tlv_match(const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv, enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type, ssize_t tlv_size) { if (le16_to_cpu(tlv->type) != tlv_type) /* Not our type? skip */ return -1; if (tlv_size != -1 && le16_to_cpu(tlv->length) + sizeof(*tlv) != tlv_size) { size_t size = le16_to_cpu(tlv->length) + sizeof(*tlv); printk(KERN_WARNING "W: tlv type 0x%x mismatched because of " "size (got %zu vs %zd expected)\n", tlv_type, size, tlv_size); return size; } return 0; } /* * Given a buffer of TLVs, iterate over them * * @i2400m: device instance * @tlv_buf: pointer to the beginning of the TLV buffer * @buf_size: buffer size in bytes * @tlv_pos: seek position; this is assumed to be a pointer returned * by i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk() [and thus, validated]. The * TLV returned will be the one following this one. * * Usage: * * tlv_itr = NULL; * while (tlv_itr = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, buf, size, tlv_itr)) { * ... * // Do stuff with tlv_itr, DON'T MODIFY IT * ... * } */ static const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk( struct i2400m *i2400m, const void *tlv_buf, size_t buf_size, const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_pos) { struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_top = tlv_buf + buf_size; size_t offset, length, avail_size; unsigned type; if (tlv_pos == NULL) /* Take the first one? */ tlv_pos = tlv_buf; else /* Nope, the next one */ tlv_pos = (void *) tlv_pos + le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->length) + sizeof(*tlv_pos); if (tlv_pos == tlv_top) { /* buffer done */ tlv_pos = NULL; goto error_beyond_end; } if (tlv_pos > tlv_top) { tlv_pos = NULL; WARN_ON(1); goto error_beyond_end; } offset = (void *) tlv_pos - (void *) tlv_buf; avail_size = buf_size - offset; if (avail_size < sizeof(*tlv_pos)) { dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? tlv_buf %p [%zu bytes], tlv @%zu: " "short header\n", tlv_buf, buf_size, offset); goto error_short_header; } type = le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->type); length = le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->length); if (avail_size < sizeof(*tlv_pos) + length) { dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? tlv_buf %p [%zu bytes], " "tlv type 0x%04x @%zu: " "short data (%zu bytes vs %zu needed)\n", tlv_buf, buf_size, type, offset, avail_size, sizeof(*tlv_pos) + length); goto error_short_header; } error_short_header: error_beyond_end: return tlv_pos; } /* * Find a TLV in a buffer of sequential TLVs * * @i2400m: device descriptor * @tlv_hdr: pointer to the first TLV in the sequence * @size: size of the buffer in bytes; all TLVs are assumed to fit * fully in the buffer (otherwise we'll complain). * @tlv_type: type of the TLV we are looking for * @tlv_size: expected size of the TLV we are looking for (if -1, * don't check the size). This includes the header * * Returns: NULL if the TLV is not found, otherwise a pointer to * it. If the sizes don't match, an error is printed and NULL * returned. */ static const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *i2400m_tlv_find( struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_hdr, size_t size, enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type, ssize_t tlv_size) { ssize_t match; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv = NULL; while ((tlv = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, tlv_hdr, size, tlv))) { match = i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, tlv_type, tlv_size); if (match == 0) /* found it :) */ break; if (match > 0) dev_warn(dev, "TLV type 0x%04x found with size " "mismatch (%zu vs %zd needed)\n", tlv_type, match, tlv_size); } return tlv; } static const struct { char *msg; int errno; } ms_to_errno[I2400M_MS_MAX] = { [I2400M_MS_DONE_OK] = { "", 0 }, [I2400M_MS_DONE_IN_PROGRESS] = { "", 0 }, [I2400M_MS_INVALID_OP] = { "invalid opcode", -ENOSYS }, [I2400M_MS_BAD_STATE] = { "invalid state", -EILSEQ }, [I2400M_MS_ILLEGAL_VALUE] = { "illegal value", -EINVAL }, [I2400M_MS_MISSING_PARAMS] = { "missing parameters", -ENOMSG }, [I2400M_MS_VERSION_ERROR] = { "bad version", -EIO }, [I2400M_MS_ACCESSIBILITY_ERROR] = { "accesibility error", -EIO }, [I2400M_MS_BUSY] = { "busy", -EBUSY }, [I2400M_MS_CORRUPTED_TLV] = { "corrupted TLV", -EILSEQ }, [I2400M_MS_UNINITIALIZED] = { "not unitialized", -EILSEQ }, [I2400M_MS_UNKNOWN_ERROR] = { "unknown error", -EIO }, [I2400M_MS_PRODUCTION_ERROR] = { "production error", -EIO }, [I2400M_MS_NO_RF] = { "no RF", -EIO }, [I2400M_MS_NOT_READY_FOR_POWERSAVE] = { "not ready for powersave", -EACCES }, [I2400M_MS_THERMAL_CRITICAL] = { "thermal critical", -EL3HLT }, }; /* * i2400m_msg_check_status - translate a message's status code * * @i2400m: device descriptor * @l3l4_hdr: message header * @strbuf: buffer to place a formatted error message (unless NULL). * @strbuf_size: max amount of available space; larger messages will * be truncated. * * Returns: errno code corresponding to the status code in @l3l4_hdr * and a message in @strbuf describing the error. */ int i2400m_msg_check_status(const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, char *strbuf, size_t strbuf_size) { int result; enum i2400m_ms status = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->status); const char *str; if (status == 0) return 0; if (status >= ARRAY_SIZE(ms_to_errno)) { str = "unknown status code"; result = -EBADR; } else { str = ms_to_errno[status].msg; result = ms_to_errno[status].errno; } if (strbuf) snprintf(strbuf, strbuf_size, "%s (%d)", str, status); return result; } /* * Act on a TLV System State reported by the device * * @i2400m: device descriptor * @ss: validated System State TLV */ static void i2400m_report_tlv_system_state(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_tlv_system_state *ss) { struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; enum i2400m_system_state i2400m_state = le32_to_cpu(ss->state); d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ss %p [%u])\n", i2400m, ss, i2400m_state); if (i2400m->state != i2400m_state) { i2400m->state = i2400m_state; wake_up_all(&i2400m->state_wq); } switch (i2400m_state) { case I2400M_SS_UNINITIALIZED: case I2400M_SS_INIT: case I2400M_SS_CONFIG: case I2400M_SS_PRODUCTION: wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED); break; case I2400M_SS_RF_OFF: case I2400M_SS_RF_SHUTDOWN: wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_RADIO_OFF); break; case I2400M_SS_READY: case I2400M_SS_STANDBY: case I2400M_SS_SLEEPACTIVE: wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_READY); break; case I2400M_SS_CONNECTING: case I2400M_SS_WIMAX_CONNECTED: wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_READY); break; case I2400M_SS_SCAN: case I2400M_SS_OUT_OF_ZONE: wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_SCANNING); break; case I2400M_SS_IDLE: d_printf(1, dev, "entering BS-negotiated idle mode\n"); case I2400M_SS_DISCONNECTING: case I2400M_SS_DATA_PATH_CONNECTED: wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_CONNECTED); break; default: /* Huh? just in case, shut it down */ dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? unknown state %u: shutting down\n", i2400m_state); i2400m_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_WARM); break; } d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ss %p [%u]) = void\n", i2400m, ss, i2400m_state); } /* * Parse and act on a TLV Media Status sent by the device * * @i2400m: device descriptor * @ms: validated Media Status TLV * * This will set the carrier up on down based on the device's link * report. This is done asides of what the WiMAX stack does based on * the device's state as sometimes we need to do a link-renew (the BS * wants us to renew a DHCP lease, for example). * * In fact, doc says that every time we get a link-up, we should do a * DHCP negotiation... */ static void i2400m_report_tlv_media_status(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_tlv_media_status *ms) { struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; struct net_device *net_dev = wimax_dev->net_dev; enum i2400m_media_status status = le32_to_cpu(ms->media_status); d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ms %p [%u])\n", i2400m, ms, status); switch (status) { case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_UP: netif_carrier_on(net_dev); break; case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_DOWN: netif_carrier_off(net_dev); break; /* * This is the network telling us we need to retrain the DHCP * lease -- so far, we are trusting the WiMAX Network Service * in user space to pick this up and poke the DHCP client. */ case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_RENEW: netif_carrier_on(net_dev); break; default: dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? unknown media status %u\n", status); } d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ms %p [%u]) = void\n", i2400m, ms, status); } /* * Process a TLV from a 'state report' * * @i2400m: device descriptor * @tlv: pointer to the TLV header; it has been already validated for * consistent size. * @tag: for error messages * * Act on the TLVs from a 'state report'. */ static void i2400m_report_state_parse_tlv(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv, const char *tag) { struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); const struct i2400m_tlv_media_status *ms; const struct i2400m_tlv_system_state *ss; const struct i2400m_tlv_rf_switches_status *rfss; if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE, sizeof(*ss))) { ss = container_of(tlv, typeof(*ss), hdr); d_printf(2, dev, "%s: system state TLV " "found (0x%04x), state 0x%08x\n", tag, I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE, le32_to_cpu(ss->state)); i2400m_report_tlv_system_state(i2400m, ss); } if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS, sizeof(*rfss))) { rfss = container_of(tlv, typeof(*rfss), hdr); d_printf(2, dev, "%s: RF status TLV " "found (0x%04x), sw 0x%02x hw 0x%02x\n", tag, I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS, le32_to_cpu(rfss->sw_rf_switch), le32_to_cpu(rfss->hw_rf_switch)); i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status(i2400m, rfss); } if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_MEDIA_STATUS, sizeof(*ms))) { ms = container_of(tlv, typeof(*ms), hdr); d_printf(2, dev, "%s: Media Status TLV: %u\n", tag, le32_to_cpu(ms->media_status)); i2400m_report_tlv_media_status(i2400m, ms); } } /* * Parse a 'state report' and extract information * * @i2400m: device descriptor * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for * consistent size. * @size: size of the message (header + payload). The header length * declaration is assumed to be congruent with @size (as in * sizeof(*l3l4_hdr) + l3l4_hdr->length == size) * * Walk over the TLVs in a report state and act on them. */ static void i2400m_report_state_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, size_t size, const char *tag) { struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv; size_t tlv_size = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->length); d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p, l3l4_hdr %p, size %zu, %s)\n", i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size, tag); tlv = NULL; while ((tlv = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, &l3l4_hdr->pl, tlv_size, tlv))) i2400m_report_state_parse_tlv(i2400m, tlv, tag); d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400m %p, l3l4_hdr %p, size %zu, %s) = void\n", i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size, tag); } /* * i2400m_report_hook - (maybe) act on a report * * @i2400m: device descriptor * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for * consistent size. * @size: size of the message (header + payload). The header length * declaration is assumed to be congruent with @size (as in * sizeof(*l3l4_hdr) + l3l4_hdr->length == size) * * Extract information we might need (like carrien on/off) from a * device report. */ void i2400m_report_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, size_t size) { struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); unsigned msg_type; d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p size %zu)\n", i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size); /* Chew on the message, we might need some information from * here */ msg_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type); switch (msg_type) { case I2400M_MT_REPORT_STATE: /* carrier detection... */ i2400m_report_state_hook(i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size, "REPORT STATE"); break; /* If the device is ready for power save, then ask it to do * it. */ case I2400M_MT_REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY: /* zzzzz */ if (l3l4_hdr->status == cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MS_DONE_OK)) { if (i2400m_power_save_disabled) d_printf(1, dev, "ready for powersave, " "not requesting (disabled by module " "parameter)\n"); else { d_printf(1, dev, "ready for powersave, " "requesting\n"); i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(i2400m); } } break; } d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p size %zu) = void\n", i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size); } /* * i2400m_msg_ack_hook - process cmd/set/get ack for internal status * * @i2400m: device descriptor * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for * consistent size. * @size: size of the message * * Extract information we might need from acks to commands and act on * it. This is akin to i2400m_report_hook(). Note most of this * processing should be done in the function that calls the * command. This is here for some cases where it can't happen... */ static void i2400m_msg_ack_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, size_t size) { int result; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); unsigned ack_type, ack_status; char strerr[32]; /* Chew on the message, we might need some information from * here */ ack_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type); ack_status = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->status); switch (ack_type) { case I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE: /* This is just left here for the sake of example, as * the processing is done somewhere else. */ if (0) { result = i2400m_msg_check_status( l3l4_hdr, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); if (result >= 0) d_printf(1, dev, "ready for power save: %zd\n", size); } break; } } /* * i2400m_msg_size_check() - verify message size and header are congruent * * It is ok if the total message size is larger than the expected * size, as there can be padding. */ int i2400m_msg_size_check(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, size_t msg_size) { int result; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); size_t expected_size; d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p msg_size %zu)\n", i2400m, l3l4_hdr, msg_size); if (msg_size < sizeof(*l3l4_hdr)) { dev_err(dev, "bad size for message header " "(expected at least %zu, got %zu)\n", (size_t) sizeof(*l3l4_hdr), msg_size); result = -EIO; goto error_hdr_size; } expected_size = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->length) + sizeof(*l3l4_hdr); if (msg_size < expected_size) { dev_err(dev, "bad size for message code 0x%04x (expected %zu, " "got %zu)\n", le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type), expected_size, msg_size); result = -EIO; } else result = 0; error_hdr_size: d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p msg_size %zu) = %d\n", i2400m, l3l4_hdr, msg_size, result); return result; } /* * Cancel a wait for a command ACK * * @i2400m: device descriptor * @code: [negative] errno code to cancel with (don't use * -EINPROGRESS) * * If there is an ack already filled out, free it. */ void i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(struct i2400m *i2400m, int code) { struct sk_buff *ack_skb; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); ack_skb = i2400m->ack_skb; if (ack_skb && !IS_ERR(ack_skb)) kfree_skb(ack_skb); i2400m->ack_skb = ERR_PTR(code); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); } /** * i2400m_msg_to_dev - Send a control message to the device and get a response * * @i2400m: device descriptor * * @msg_skb: an skb * * * @buf: pointer to the buffer containing the message to be sent; it * has to start with a &struct i2400M_l3l4_hdr and then * followed by the payload. Once this function returns, the * buffer can be reused. * * @buf_len: buffer size * * Returns: * * Pointer to skb containing the ack message. You need to check the * pointer with IS_ERR(), as it might be an error code. Error codes * could happen because: * * - the message wasn't formatted correctly * - couldn't send the message * - failed waiting for a response * - the ack message wasn't formatted correctly * * The returned skb has been allocated with wimax_msg_to_user_alloc(), * it contains the response in a netlink attribute and is ready to be * passed up to user space with wimax_msg_to_user_send(). To access * the payload and its length, use wimax_msg_{data,len}() on the skb. * * The skb has to be freed with kfree_skb() once done. * * Description: * * This function delivers a message/command to the device and waits * for an ack to be received. The format is described in * linux/wimax/i2400m.h. In summary, a command/get/set is followed by an * ack. * * This function will not check the ack status, that's left up to the * caller. Once done with the ack skb, it has to be kfree_skb()ed. * * The i2400m handles only one message at the same time, thus we need * the mutex to exclude other players. * * We write the message and then wait for an answer to come back. The * RX path intercepts control messages and handles them in * i2400m_rx_ctl(). Reports (notifications) are (maybe) processed * locally and then forwarded (as needed) to user space on the WiMAX * stack message pipe. Acks are saved and passed back to us through an * skb in i2400m->ack_skb which is ready to be given to generic * netlink if need be. */ struct sk_buff *i2400m_msg_to_dev(struct i2400m *i2400m, const void *buf, size_t buf_len) { int result; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *msg_l3l4_hdr; struct sk_buff *ack_skb; const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack_l3l4_hdr; size_t ack_len; int ack_timeout; unsigned msg_type; unsigned long flags; d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu)\n", i2400m, buf, buf_len); rmb(); /* Make sure we see what i2400m_dev_reset_handle() */ if (i2400m->boot_mode) return ERR_PTR(-EL3RST); msg_l3l4_hdr = buf; /* Check msg & payload consistency */ result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, msg_l3l4_hdr, buf_len); if (result < 0) goto error_bad_msg; msg_type = le16_to_cpu(msg_l3l4_hdr->type); d_printf(1, dev, "CMD/GET/SET 0x%04x %zu bytes\n", msg_type, buf_len); d_dump(2, dev, buf, buf_len); /* Setup the completion, ack_skb ("we are waiting") and send * the message to the device */ mutex_lock(&i2400m->msg_mutex); spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); i2400m->ack_skb = ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); init_completion(&i2400m->msg_completion); result = i2400m_tx(i2400m, buf, buf_len, I2400M_PT_CTRL); if (result < 0) { dev_err(dev, "can't send message 0x%04x: %d\n", le16_to_cpu(msg_l3l4_hdr->type), result); goto error_tx; } /* Some commands take longer to execute because of crypto ops, * so we give them some more leeway on timeout */ switch (msg_type) { case I2400M_MT_GET_TLS_OPERATION_RESULT: case I2400M_MT_CMD_SEND_EAP_RESPONSE: ack_timeout = 5 * HZ; break; default: ack_timeout = HZ; } if (unlikely(i2400m->trace_msg_from_user)) wimax_msg(&i2400m->wimax_dev, "echo", buf, buf_len, GFP_KERNEL); /* The RX path in rx.c will put any response for this message * in i2400m->ack_skb and wake us up. If we cancel the wait, * we need to change the value of i2400m->ack_skb to something * not -EINPROGRESS so RX knows there is no one waiting. */ result = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout( &i2400m->msg_completion, ack_timeout); if (result == 0) { dev_err(dev, "timeout waiting for reply to message 0x%04x\n", msg_type); result = -ETIMEDOUT; i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(i2400m, result); goto error_wait_for_completion; } else if (result < 0) { dev_err(dev, "error waiting for reply to message 0x%04x: %d\n", msg_type, result); i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(i2400m, result); goto error_wait_for_completion; } /* Pull out the ack data from i2400m->ack_skb -- see if it is * an error and act accordingly */ spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); ack_skb = i2400m->ack_skb; if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); else result = 0; i2400m->ack_skb = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); if (result < 0) goto error_ack_status; ack_l3l4_hdr = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); /* Check the ack and deliver it if it is ok */ if (unlikely(i2400m->trace_msg_from_user)) wimax_msg(&i2400m->wimax_dev, "echo", ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len, GFP_KERNEL); result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len); if (result < 0) { dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? reply to message 0x%04x: %d\n", msg_type, result); goto error_bad_ack_len; } if (msg_type != le16_to_cpu(ack_l3l4_hdr->type)) { dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? bad reply 0x%04x to message 0x%04x\n", le16_to_cpu(ack_l3l4_hdr->type), msg_type); result = -EIO; goto error_bad_ack_type; } i2400m_msg_ack_hook(i2400m, ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len); mutex_unlock(&i2400m->msg_mutex); d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu) = %p\n", i2400m, buf, buf_len, ack_skb); return ack_skb; error_bad_ack_type: error_bad_ack_len: kfree_skb(ack_skb); error_ack_status: error_wait_for_completion: error_tx: mutex_unlock(&i2400m->msg_mutex); error_bad_msg: d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu) = %d\n", i2400m, buf, buf_len, result); return ERR_PTR(result); } /* * Definitions for the Enter Power Save command * * The Enter Power Save command requests the device to go into power * saving mode. The device will ack or nak the command depending on it * being ready for it. If it acks, we tell the USB subsystem to * * As well, the device might request to go into power saving mode by * sending a report (REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY), in which case, we issue * this command. The hookups in the RX coder allow */ enum { I2400M_WAKEUP_ENABLED = 0x01, I2400M_WAKEUP_DISABLED = 0x02, I2400M_TLV_TYPE_WAKEUP_MODE = 144, }; struct i2400m_cmd_enter_power_save { struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr hdr; struct i2400m_tlv_hdr tlv; __le32 val; } __packed; /* * Request entering power save * * This command is (mainly) executed when the device indicates that it * is ready to go into powersave mode via a REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY. */ int i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(struct i2400m *i2400m) { int result; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); struct sk_buff *ack_skb; struct i2400m_cmd_enter_power_save *cmd; char strerr[32]; result = -ENOMEM; cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); if (cmd == NULL) goto error_alloc; cmd->hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE); cmd->hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*cmd) - sizeof(cmd->hdr)); cmd->hdr.version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); cmd->tlv.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_TYPE_WAKEUP_MODE); cmd->tlv.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(cmd->val)); cmd->val = cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WAKEUP_ENABLED); ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'Enter power save' command: %d\n", result); goto error_msg_to_dev; } result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb), strerr, sizeof(strerr)); if (result == -EACCES) d_printf(1, dev, "Cannot enter power save mode\n"); else if (result < 0) dev_err(dev, "'Enter power save' (0x%04x) command failed: " "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE, result, strerr); else d_printf(1, dev, "device ready to power save\n"); kfree_skb(ack_skb); error_msg_to_dev: kfree(cmd); error_alloc: return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave); /* * Definitions for getting device information */ enum { I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO = 140 }; /** * i2400m_get_device_info - Query the device for detailed device information * * @i2400m: device descriptor * * Returns: an skb whose skb->data points to a 'struct * i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info'. When done, kfree_skb() it. The * skb is *guaranteed* to contain the whole TLV data structure. * * On error, IS_ERR(skb) is true and ERR_PTR(skb) is the error * code. */ struct sk_buff *i2400m_get_device_info(struct i2400m *i2400m) { int result; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); struct sk_buff *ack_skb; struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack; size_t ack_len; const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv; const struct i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info *ddi; char strerr[32]; ack_skb = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); if (cmd == NULL) goto error_alloc; cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO); cmd->length = 0; cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get device info' command: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(ack_skb)); goto error_msg_to_dev; } ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); if (result < 0) { dev_err(dev, "'get device info' (0x%04x) command failed: " "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO, result, strerr); goto error_cmd_failed; } tlv = i2400m_tlv_find(i2400m, ack->pl, ack_len - sizeof(*ack), I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO, sizeof(*ddi)); if (tlv == NULL) { dev_err(dev, "GET DEVICE INFO: " "detailed device info TLV not found (0x%04x)\n", I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO); result = -EIO; goto error_no_tlv; } skb_pull(ack_skb, (void *) tlv - (void *) ack_skb->data); error_msg_to_dev: kfree(cmd); error_alloc: return ack_skb; error_no_tlv: error_cmd_failed: kfree_skb(ack_skb); kfree(cmd); return ERR_PTR(result); } /* Firmware interface versions we support */ enum { I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR = 9, I2400M_HDIv_MINOR = 1, I2400M_HDIv_MINOR_2 = 2, }; /** * i2400m_firmware_check - check firmware versions are compatible with * the driver * * @i2400m: device descriptor * * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code an error and a message in the * kernel log. * * Long function, but quite simple; first chunk launches the command * and double checks the reply for the right TLV. Then we process the * TLV (where the meat is). * * Once we process the TLV that gives us the firmware's interface * version, we encode it and save it in i2400m->fw_version for future * reference. */ int i2400m_firmware_check(struct i2400m *i2400m) { int result; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); struct sk_buff *ack_skb; struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack; size_t ack_len; const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv; const struct i2400m_tlv_l4_message_versions *l4mv; char strerr[32]; unsigned major, minor, branch; result = -ENOMEM; cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); if (cmd == NULL) goto error_alloc; cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION); cmd->length = 0; cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get lm version' command: %-d\n", result); goto error_msg_to_dev; } ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); if (result < 0) { dev_err(dev, "'get lm version' (0x%04x) command failed: " "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION, result, strerr); goto error_cmd_failed; } tlv = i2400m_tlv_find(i2400m, ack->pl, ack_len - sizeof(*ack), I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS, sizeof(*l4mv)); if (tlv == NULL) { dev_err(dev, "get lm version: TLV not found (0x%04x)\n", I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS); result = -EIO; goto error_no_tlv; } l4mv = container_of(tlv, typeof(*l4mv), hdr); major = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->major); minor = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->minor); branch = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->branch); result = -EINVAL; if (major != I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR) { dev_err(dev, "unsupported major fw version " "%u.%u.%u\n", major, minor, branch); goto error_bad_major; } result = 0; if (minor < I2400M_HDIv_MINOR_2 && minor > I2400M_HDIv_MINOR) dev_warn(dev, "untested minor fw version %u.%u.%u\n", major, minor, branch); /* Yes, we ignore the branch -- we don't have to track it */ i2400m->fw_version = major << 16 | minor; dev_info(dev, "firmware interface version %u.%u.%u\n", major, minor, branch); error_bad_major: error_no_tlv: error_cmd_failed: kfree_skb(ack_skb); error_msg_to_dev: kfree(cmd); error_alloc: return result; } /* * Send an DoExitIdle command to the device to ask it to go out of * basestation-idle mode. * * @i2400m: device descriptor * * This starts a renegotiation with the basestation that might involve * another crypto handshake with user space. * * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. */ int i2400m_cmd_exit_idle(struct i2400m *i2400m) { int result; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); struct sk_buff *ack_skb; struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; char strerr[32]; result = -ENOMEM; cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); if (cmd == NULL) goto error_alloc; cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_CMD_EXIT_IDLE); cmd->length = 0; cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'exit idle' command: %d\n", result); goto error_msg_to_dev; } result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb), strerr, sizeof(strerr)); kfree_skb(ack_skb); error_msg_to_dev: kfree(cmd); error_alloc: return result; } /* * Query the device for its state, update the WiMAX stack's idea of it * * @i2400m: device descriptor * * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. * * Executes a 'Get State' command and parses the returned * TLVs. * * Because this is almost identical to a 'Report State', we use * i2400m_report_state_hook() to parse the answer. This will set the * carrier state, as well as the RF Kill switches state. */ static int i2400m_cmd_get_state(struct i2400m *i2400m) { int result; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); struct sk_buff *ack_skb; struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack; size_t ack_len; char strerr[32]; result = -ENOMEM; cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); if (cmd == NULL) goto error_alloc; cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_STATE); cmd->length = 0; cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get state' command: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(ack_skb)); result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); goto error_msg_to_dev; } ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); if (result < 0) { dev_err(dev, "'get state' (0x%04x) command failed: " "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_STATE, result, strerr); goto error_cmd_failed; } i2400m_report_state_hook(i2400m, ack, ack_len - sizeof(*ack), "GET STATE"); result = 0; kfree_skb(ack_skb); error_cmd_failed: error_msg_to_dev: kfree(cmd); error_alloc: return result; } /** * Set basic configuration settings * * @i2400m: device descriptor * @args: array of pointers to the TLV headers to send for * configuration (each followed by its payload). * TLV headers and payloads must be properly initialized, with the * right endianess (LE). * @arg_size: number of pointers in the @args array */ static int i2400m_set_init_config(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr **arg, size_t args) { int result; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); struct sk_buff *ack_skb; struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; char strerr[32]; unsigned argc, argsize, tlv_size; const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_hdr; void *buf, *itr; d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p arg %p args %zu)\n", i2400m, arg, args); result = 0; if (args == 0) goto none; /* Compute the size of all the TLVs, so we can alloc a * contiguous command block to copy them. */ argsize = 0; for (argc = 0; argc < args; argc++) { tlv_hdr = arg[argc]; argsize += sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->length); } WARN_ON(argc >= 9); /* As per hw spec */ /* Alloc the space for the command and TLVs*/ result = -ENOMEM; buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd) + argsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (buf == NULL) goto error_alloc; cmd = buf; cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG); cmd->length = cpu_to_le16(argsize); cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); /* Copy the TLVs */ itr = buf + sizeof(*cmd); for (argc = 0; argc < args; argc++) { tlv_hdr = arg[argc]; tlv_size = sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->length); memcpy(itr, tlv_hdr, tlv_size); itr += tlv_size; } /* Send the message! */ ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, buf, sizeof(*cmd) + argsize); result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'init config' command: %d\n", result); goto error_msg_to_dev; } result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb), strerr, sizeof(strerr)); if (result < 0) dev_err(dev, "'init config' (0x%04x) command failed: %d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG, result, strerr); kfree_skb(ack_skb); error_msg_to_dev: kfree(buf); error_alloc: none: d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p arg %p args %zu) = %d\n", i2400m, arg, args, result); return result; } /** * i2400m_set_idle_timeout - Set the device's idle mode timeout * * @i2400m: i2400m device descriptor * * @msecs: milliseconds for the timeout to enter idle mode. Between * 100 to 300000 (5m); 0 to disable. In increments of 100. * * After this @msecs of the link being idle (no data being sent or * received), the device will negotiate with the basestation entering * idle mode for saving power. The connection is maintained, but * getting out of it (done in tx.c) will require some negotiation, * possible crypto re-handshake and a possible DHCP re-lease. * * Only available if fw_version >= 0x00090002. * * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. */ int i2400m_set_idle_timeout(struct i2400m *i2400m, unsigned msecs) { int result; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); struct sk_buff *ack_skb; struct { struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr hdr; struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_timeout cit; } *cmd; const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack; size_t ack_len; char strerr[32]; result = -ENOSYS; if (i2400m_le_v1_3(i2400m)) goto error_alloc; result = -ENOMEM; cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); if (cmd == NULL) goto error_alloc; cmd->hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_STATE); cmd->hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*cmd) - sizeof(cmd->hdr)); cmd->hdr.version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); cmd->cit.hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_TIMEOUT); cmd->cit.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(cmd->cit.timeout)); cmd->cit.timeout = cpu_to_le32(msecs); ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'set idle timeout' command: " "%ld\n", PTR_ERR(ack_skb)); result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); goto error_msg_to_dev; } ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); if (result < 0) { dev_err(dev, "'set idle timeout' (0x%04x) command failed: " "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_STATE, result, strerr); goto error_cmd_failed; } result = 0; kfree_skb(ack_skb); error_cmd_failed: error_msg_to_dev: kfree(cmd); error_alloc: return result; } /** * i2400m_dev_initialize - Initialize the device once communications are ready * * @i2400m: device descriptor * * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. * * Configures the device to work the way we like it. * * At the point of this call, the device is registered with the WiMAX * and netdev stacks, firmware is uploaded and we can talk to the * device normally. */ int i2400m_dev_initialize(struct i2400m *i2400m) { int result; struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_parameters idle_params; struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_timeout idle_timeout; struct i2400m_tlv_config_d2h_data_format df; struct i2400m_tlv_config_dl_host_reorder dlhr; const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *args[9]; unsigned argc = 0; d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); if (i2400m_passive_mode) goto out_passive; /* Disable idle mode? (enabled by default) */ if (i2400m_idle_mode_disabled) { if (i2400m_le_v1_3(i2400m)) { idle_params.hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_PARAMETERS); idle_params.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16( sizeof(idle_params) - sizeof(idle_params.hdr)); idle_params.idle_timeout = 0; idle_params.idle_paging_interval = 0; args[argc++] = &idle_params.hdr; } else { idle_timeout.hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_TIMEOUT); idle_timeout.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16( sizeof(idle_timeout) - sizeof(idle_timeout.hdr)); idle_timeout.timeout = 0; args[argc++] = &idle_timeout.hdr; } } if (i2400m_ge_v1_4(i2400m)) { /* Enable extended RX data format? */ df.hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_D2H_DATA_FORMAT); df.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16( sizeof(df) - sizeof(df.hdr)); df.format = 1; args[argc++] = &df.hdr; /* Enable RX data reordering? * (switch flipped in rx.c:i2400m_rx_setup() after fw upload) */ if (i2400m->rx_reorder) { dlhr.hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_DL_HOST_REORDER); dlhr.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16( sizeof(dlhr) - sizeof(dlhr.hdr)); dlhr.reorder = 1; args[argc++] = &dlhr.hdr; } } result = i2400m_set_init_config(i2400m, args, argc); if (result < 0) goto error; out_passive: /* * Update state: Here it just calls a get state; parsing the * result (System State TLV and RF Status TLV [done in the rx * path hooks]) will set the hardware and software RF-Kill * status. */ result = i2400m_cmd_get_state(i2400m); error: if (result < 0) dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize the device: %d\n", result); d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result); return result; } /** * i2400m_dev_shutdown - Shutdown a running device * * @i2400m: device descriptor * * Release resources acquired during the running of the device; in * theory, should also tell the device to go to sleep, switch off the * radio, all that, but at this point, in most cases (driver * disconnection, reset handling) we can't even talk to the device. */ void i2400m_dev_shutdown(struct i2400m *i2400m) { struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); }