1. 根目录:
2. arch
3. x86
4. include
5. asm
6. thread_info.h

/* thread_info.h: low-level thread information
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
 * - Incorporating suggestions made by Linus Torvalds and Dave Miller
 */

#ifndef _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H
#define _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/types.h>

/*
 * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
 * - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line
 * - this struct shares the supervisor stack pages
 */
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
struct task_struct;
struct exec_domain;
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>

struct thread_info {
	struct task_struct	*task;		/* main task structure */
	struct exec_domain	*exec_domain;	/* execution domain */
	__u32			flags;		/* low level flags */
	__u32			status;		/* thread synchronous flags */
	__u32			cpu;		/* current CPU */
	int			preempt_count;	/* 0 => preemptable,
						   <0 => BUG */
	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;
	struct restart_block    restart_block;
	void __user		*sysenter_return;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	unsigned long           previous_esp;   /* ESP of the previous stack in
						   case of nested (IRQ) stacks
						*/
	__u8			supervisor_stack[0];
#endif
	unsigned int		sig_on_uaccess_error:1;
	unsigned int		uaccess_err:1;	/* uaccess failed */
};

#define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk)			\
{						\
	.task		= &tsk,			\
	.exec_domain	= &default_exec_domain,	\
	.flags		= 0,			\
	.cpu		= 0,			\
	.preempt_count	= INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
	.restart_block = {			\
		.fn = do_no_restart_syscall,	\
	},					\
}

#define init_thread_info	(init_thread_union.thread_info)
#define init_stack		(init_thread_union.stack)

#else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */

#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>

#endif

/*
 * thread information flags
 * - these are process state flags that various assembly files
 *   may need to access
 * - pending work-to-be-done flags are in LSW
 * - other flags in MSW
 * Warning: layout of LSW is hardcoded in entry.S
 */
#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	0	/* syscall trace active */
#define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	1	/* callback before returning to user */
#define TIF_SIGPENDING		2	/* signal pending */
#define TIF_NEED_RESCHED	3	/* rescheduling necessary */
#define TIF_SINGLESTEP		4	/* reenable singlestep on user return*/
#define TIF_SYSCALL_EMU		6	/* syscall emulation active */
#define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	7	/* syscall auditing active */
#define TIF_SECCOMP		8	/* secure computing */
#define TIF_MCE_NOTIFY		10	/* notify userspace of an MCE */
#define TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY	11	/* notify kernel of userspace return */
#define TIF_UPROBE		12	/* breakpointed or singlestepping */
#define TIF_NOTSC		16	/* TSC is not accessible in userland */
#define TIF_IA32		17	/* IA32 compatibility process */
#define TIF_FORK		18	/* ret_from_fork */
#define TIF_NOHZ		19	/* in adaptive nohz mode */
#define TIF_MEMDIE		20	/* is terminating due to OOM killer */
#define TIF_DEBUG		21	/* uses debug registers */
#define TIF_IO_BITMAP		22	/* uses I/O bitmap */
#define TIF_FORCED_TF		24	/* true if TF in eflags artificially */
#define TIF_BLOCKSTEP		25	/* set when we want DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF */
#define TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES	27	/* task is updating the mmu lazily */
#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT	28	/* syscall tracepoint instrumentation */
#define TIF_ADDR32		29	/* 32-bit address space on 64 bits */
#define TIF_X32			30	/* 32-bit native x86-64 binary */

#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
#define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	(1 << TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
#define _TIF_SIGPENDING		(1 << TIF_SIGPENDING)
#define _TIF_SINGLESTEP		(1 << TIF_SINGLESTEP)
#define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED	(1 << TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
#define _TIF_SECCOMP		(1 << TIF_SECCOMP)
#define _TIF_MCE_NOTIFY		(1 << TIF_MCE_NOTIFY)
#define _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY	(1 << TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
#define _TIF_UPROBE		(1 << TIF_UPROBE)
#define _TIF_NOTSC		(1 << TIF_NOTSC)
#define _TIF_IA32		(1 << TIF_IA32)
#define _TIF_FORK		(1 << TIF_FORK)
#define _TIF_NOHZ		(1 << TIF_NOHZ)
#define _TIF_DEBUG		(1 << TIF_DEBUG)
#define _TIF_IO_BITMAP		(1 << TIF_IO_BITMAP)
#define _TIF_FORCED_TF		(1 << TIF_FORCED_TF)
#define _TIF_BLOCKSTEP		(1 << TIF_BLOCKSTEP)
#define _TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES	(1 << TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES)
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
#define _TIF_ADDR32		(1 << TIF_ADDR32)
#define _TIF_X32		(1 << TIF_X32)

/* work to do in syscall_trace_enter() */
#define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY	\
	(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT |	\
	 _TIF_SECCOMP | _TIF_SINGLESTEP | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT |	\
	 _TIF_NOHZ)

/* work to do in syscall_trace_leave() */
#define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT	\
	(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | _TIF_SINGLESTEP |	\
	 _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT | _TIF_NOHZ)

/* work to do on interrupt/exception return */
#define _TIF_WORK_MASK							\
	(0x0000FFFF &							\
	 ~(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT|			\
	   _TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_SECCOMP|_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU))

/* work to do on any return to user space */
#define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK						\
	((0x0000FFFF & ~_TIF_SECCOMP) | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT |	\
	_TIF_NOHZ)

/* Only used for 64 bit */
#define _TIF_DO_NOTIFY_MASK						\
	(_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_MCE_NOTIFY | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME |	\
	 _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)

/* flags to check in __switch_to() */
#define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW							\
	(_TIF_IO_BITMAP|_TIF_NOTSC|_TIF_BLOCKSTEP)

#define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW|_TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
#define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW|_TIF_DEBUG)

#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE		0x10000000

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32

#define STACK_WARN	(THREAD_SIZE/8)
/*
 * macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
 *
 * preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
 */
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__


/* how to get the current stack pointer from C */
register unsigned long current_stack_pointer asm("esp") __used;

/* how to get the thread information struct from C */
static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
{
	return (struct thread_info *)
		(current_stack_pointer & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
}

#else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */

/* how to get the thread information struct from ASM */
#define GET_THREAD_INFO(reg)	 \
	movl $-THREAD_SIZE, reg; \
	andl %esp, reg

/* use this one if reg already contains %esp */
#define GET_THREAD_INFO_WITH_ESP(reg) \
	andl $-THREAD_SIZE, reg

#endif

#else /* X86_32 */

#include <asm/percpu.h>
#define KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET (5*8)

/*
 * macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
 * preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
 */
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kernel_stack);

static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
{
	struct thread_info *ti;
	ti = (void *)(this_cpu_read_stable(kernel_stack) +
		      KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET - THREAD_SIZE);
	return ti;
}

#else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */

/* how to get the thread information struct from ASM */
#define GET_THREAD_INFO(reg) \
	movq PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack),reg ; \
	subq $(THREAD_SIZE-KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET),reg

/*
 * Same if PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack) is, perhaps with some offset, already in
 * a certain register (to be used in assembler memory operands).
 */
#define THREAD_INFO(reg, off) KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET+(off)-THREAD_SIZE(reg)

#endif

#endif /* !X86_32 */

/*
 * Thread-synchronous status.
 *
 * This is different from the flags in that nobody else
 * ever touches our thread-synchronous status, so we don't
 * have to worry about atomic accesses.
 */
#define TS_COMPAT		0x0002	/* 32bit syscall active (64BIT)*/
#define TS_POLLING		0x0004	/* idle task polling need_resched,
					   skip sending interrupt */
#define TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK	0x0008	/* restore signal mask in do_signal() */

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#define HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK	1
static inline void set_restore_sigmask(void)
{
	struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
	ti->status |= TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
	WARN_ON(!test_bit(TIF_SIGPENDING, (unsigned long *)&ti->flags));
}
static inline void clear_restore_sigmask(void)
{
	current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
}
static inline bool test_restore_sigmask(void)
{
	return current_thread_info()->status & TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
}
static inline bool test_and_clear_restore_sigmask(void)
{
	struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
	if (!(ti->status & TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
		return false;
	ti->status &= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
	return true;
}

static inline bool is_ia32_task(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	return true;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
	if (current_thread_info()->status & TS_COMPAT)
		return true;
#endif
	return false;
}
#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
extern void arch_task_cache_init(void);
extern int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src);
extern void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk);
#endif
#endif /* _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H */