/* bttv-i2c.c -- all the i2c code is here bttv - Bt848 frame grabber driver Copyright (C) 1996,97,98 Ralph Metzler (rjkm@thp.uni-koeln.de) & Marcus Metzler (mocm@thp.uni-koeln.de) (c) 1999-2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org> - Multituner support and i2c address binding This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include "bttvp.h" #include <media/v4l2-common.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <asm/io.h> static int i2c_debug; static int i2c_hw; static int i2c_scan; module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "configure i2c debug level"); module_param(i2c_hw, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_hw,"force use of hardware i2c support, " "instead of software bitbang"); module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan,"scan i2c bus at insmod time"); static unsigned int i2c_udelay = 5; module_param(i2c_udelay, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_udelay,"soft i2c delay at insmod time, in usecs " "(should be 5 or higher). Lower value means higher bus speed."); /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* I2C functions - bitbanging adapter (software i2c) */ static void bttv_bit_setscl(void *data, int state) { struct bttv *btv = (struct bttv*)data; if (state) btv->i2c_state |= 0x02; else btv->i2c_state &= ~0x02; btwrite(btv->i2c_state, BT848_I2C); btread(BT848_I2C); } static void bttv_bit_setsda(void *data, int state) { struct bttv *btv = (struct bttv*)data; if (state) btv->i2c_state |= 0x01; else btv->i2c_state &= ~0x01; btwrite(btv->i2c_state, BT848_I2C); btread(BT848_I2C); } static int bttv_bit_getscl(void *data) { struct bttv *btv = (struct bttv*)data; int state; state = btread(BT848_I2C) & 0x02 ? 1 : 0; return state; } static int bttv_bit_getsda(void *data) { struct bttv *btv = (struct bttv*)data; int state; state = btread(BT848_I2C) & 0x01; return state; } static struct i2c_algo_bit_data bttv_i2c_algo_bit_template = { .setsda = bttv_bit_setsda, .setscl = bttv_bit_setscl, .getsda = bttv_bit_getsda, .getscl = bttv_bit_getscl, .udelay = 16, .timeout = 200, }; /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* I2C functions - hardware i2c */ static u32 functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; } static int bttv_i2c_wait_done(struct bttv *btv) { int rc = 0; /* timeout */ if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(btv->i2c_queue, btv->i2c_done, msecs_to_jiffies(85)) == -ERESTARTSYS) rc = -EIO; if (btv->i2c_done & BT848_INT_RACK) rc = 1; btv->i2c_done = 0; return rc; } #define I2C_HW (BT878_I2C_MODE | BT848_I2C_SYNC |\ BT848_I2C_SCL | BT848_I2C_SDA) static int bttv_i2c_sendbytes(struct bttv *btv, const struct i2c_msg *msg, int last) { u32 xmit; int retval,cnt; /* sanity checks */ if (0 == msg->len) return -EINVAL; /* start, address + first byte */ xmit = (msg->addr << 25) | (msg->buf[0] << 16) | I2C_HW; if (msg->len > 1 || !last) xmit |= BT878_I2C_NOSTOP; btwrite(xmit, BT848_I2C); retval = bttv_i2c_wait_done(btv); if (retval < 0) goto err; if (retval == 0) goto eio; if (i2c_debug) { pr_cont(" <W %02x %02x", msg->addr << 1, msg->buf[0]); } for (cnt = 1; cnt < msg->len; cnt++ ) { /* following bytes */ xmit = (msg->buf[cnt] << 24) | I2C_HW | BT878_I2C_NOSTART; if (cnt < msg->len-1 || !last) xmit |= BT878_I2C_NOSTOP; btwrite(xmit, BT848_I2C); retval = bttv_i2c_wait_done(btv); if (retval < 0) goto err; if (retval == 0) goto eio; if (i2c_debug) pr_cont(" %02x", msg->buf[cnt]); } if (i2c_debug && !(xmit & BT878_I2C_NOSTOP)) pr_cont(">\n"); return msg->len; eio: retval = -EIO; err: if (i2c_debug) pr_cont(" ERR: %d\n",retval); return retval; } static int bttv_i2c_readbytes(struct bttv *btv, const struct i2c_msg *msg, int last) { u32 xmit; u32 cnt; int retval; for (cnt = 0; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) { xmit = (msg->addr << 25) | (1 << 24) | I2C_HW; if (cnt < msg->len-1) xmit |= BT848_I2C_W3B; if (cnt < msg->len-1 || !last) xmit |= BT878_I2C_NOSTOP; if (cnt) xmit |= BT878_I2C_NOSTART; if (i2c_debug) { if (!(xmit & BT878_I2C_NOSTART)) pr_cont(" <R %02x", (msg->addr << 1) +1); } btwrite(xmit, BT848_I2C); retval = bttv_i2c_wait_done(btv); if (retval < 0) goto err; if (retval == 0) goto eio; msg->buf[cnt] = ((u32)btread(BT848_I2C) >> 8) & 0xff; if (i2c_debug) { pr_cont(" =%02x", msg->buf[cnt]); } if (i2c_debug && !(xmit & BT878_I2C_NOSTOP)) pr_cont(" >\n"); } return msg->len; eio: retval = -EIO; err: if (i2c_debug) pr_cont(" ERR: %d\n",retval); return retval; } static int bttv_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) { struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap); struct bttv *btv = to_bttv(v4l2_dev); int retval = 0; int i; if (i2c_debug) pr_debug("bt-i2c:"); btwrite(BT848_INT_I2CDONE|BT848_INT_RACK, BT848_INT_STAT); for (i = 0 ; i < num; i++) { if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) { /* read */ retval = bttv_i2c_readbytes(btv, &msgs[i], i+1 == num); if (retval < 0) goto err; } else { /* write */ retval = bttv_i2c_sendbytes(btv, &msgs[i], i+1 == num); if (retval < 0) goto err; } } return num; err: return retval; } static const struct i2c_algorithm bttv_algo = { .master_xfer = bttv_i2c_xfer, .functionality = functionality, }; /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* I2C functions - common stuff */ /* read I2C */ int bttv_I2CRead(struct bttv *btv, unsigned char addr, char *probe_for) { unsigned char buffer = 0; if (0 != btv->i2c_rc) return -1; if (bttv_verbose && NULL != probe_for) pr_info("%d: i2c: checking for %s @ 0x%02x... ", btv->c.nr, probe_for, addr); btv->i2c_client.addr = addr >> 1; if (1 != i2c_master_recv(&btv->i2c_client, &buffer, 1)) { if (NULL != probe_for) { if (bttv_verbose) pr_cont("not found\n"); } else pr_warn("%d: i2c read 0x%x: error\n", btv->c.nr, addr); return -1; } if (bttv_verbose && NULL != probe_for) pr_cont("found\n"); return buffer; } /* write I2C */ int bttv_I2CWrite(struct bttv *btv, unsigned char addr, unsigned char b1, unsigned char b2, int both) { unsigned char buffer[2]; int bytes = both ? 2 : 1; if (0 != btv->i2c_rc) return -1; btv->i2c_client.addr = addr >> 1; buffer[0] = b1; buffer[1] = b2; if (bytes != i2c_master_send(&btv->i2c_client, buffer, bytes)) return -1; return 0; } /* read EEPROM content */ void bttv_readee(struct bttv *btv, unsigned char *eedata, int addr) { memset(eedata, 0, 256); if (0 != btv->i2c_rc) return; btv->i2c_client.addr = addr >> 1; tveeprom_read(&btv->i2c_client, eedata, 256); } static char *i2c_devs[128] = { [ 0x1c >> 1 ] = "lgdt330x", [ 0x30 >> 1 ] = "IR (hauppauge)", [ 0x80 >> 1 ] = "msp34xx", [ 0x86 >> 1 ] = "tda9887", [ 0xa0 >> 1 ] = "eeprom", [ 0xc0 >> 1 ] = "tuner (analog)", [ 0xc2 >> 1 ] = "tuner (analog)", }; static void do_i2c_scan(char *name, struct i2c_client *c) { unsigned char buf; int i,rc; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devs); i++) { c->addr = i; rc = i2c_master_recv(c,&buf,0); if (rc < 0) continue; pr_info("%s: i2c scan: found device @ 0x%x [%s]\n", name, i << 1, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???"); } } /* init + register i2c adapter */ int init_bttv_i2c(struct bttv *btv) { strlcpy(btv->i2c_client.name, "bttv internal", I2C_NAME_SIZE); if (i2c_hw) btv->use_i2c_hw = 1; if (btv->use_i2c_hw) { /* bt878 */ strlcpy(btv->c.i2c_adap.name, "bt878", sizeof(btv->c.i2c_adap.name)); btv->c.i2c_adap.algo = &bttv_algo; } else { /* bt848 */ /* Prevents usage of invalid delay values */ if (i2c_udelay<5) i2c_udelay=5; strlcpy(btv->c.i2c_adap.name, "bttv", sizeof(btv->c.i2c_adap.name)); btv->i2c_algo = bttv_i2c_algo_bit_template; btv->i2c_algo.udelay = i2c_udelay; btv->i2c_algo.data = btv; btv->c.i2c_adap.algo_data = &btv->i2c_algo; } btv->c.i2c_adap.owner = THIS_MODULE; btv->c.i2c_adap.dev.parent = &btv->c.pci->dev; snprintf(btv->c.i2c_adap.name, sizeof(btv->c.i2c_adap.name), "bt%d #%d [%s]", btv->id, btv->c.nr, btv->use_i2c_hw ? "hw" : "sw"); i2c_set_adapdata(&btv->c.i2c_adap, &btv->c.v4l2_dev); btv->i2c_client.adapter = &btv->c.i2c_adap; if (btv->use_i2c_hw) { btv->i2c_rc = i2c_add_adapter(&btv->c.i2c_adap); } else { bttv_bit_setscl(btv,1); bttv_bit_setsda(btv,1); btv->i2c_rc = i2c_bit_add_bus(&btv->c.i2c_adap); } if (0 == btv->i2c_rc && i2c_scan) do_i2c_scan(btv->c.v4l2_dev.name, &btv->i2c_client); return btv->i2c_rc; } int fini_bttv_i2c(struct bttv *btv) { if (btv->i2c_rc == 0) i2c_del_adapter(&btv->c.i2c_adap); return 0; }