/* * Optimized string functions * * S390 version * Copyright IBM Corp. 2004 * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com) */ #define IN_ARCH_STRING_C 1 #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/module.h> /* * Helper functions to find the end of a string */ static inline char *__strend(const char *s) { register unsigned long r0 asm("0") = 0; asm volatile ("0: srst %0,%1\n" " jo 0b" : "+d" (r0), "+a" (s) : : "cc" ); return (char *) r0; } static inline char *__strnend(const char *s, size_t n) { register unsigned long r0 asm("0") = 0; const char *p = s + n; asm volatile ("0: srst %0,%1\n" " jo 0b" : "+d" (p), "+a" (s) : "d" (r0) : "cc" ); return (char *) p; } /** * strlen - Find the length of a string * @s: The string to be sized * * returns the length of @s */ size_t strlen(const char *s) { return __strend(s) - s; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen); /** * strnlen - Find the length of a length-limited string * @s: The string to be sized * @n: The maximum number of bytes to search * * returns the minimum of the length of @s and @n */ size_t strnlen(const char * s, size_t n) { return __strnend(s, n) - s; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen); /** * strcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string * @dest: Where to copy the string to * @src: Where to copy the string from * * returns a pointer to @dest */ char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src) { register int r0 asm("0") = 0; char *ret = dest; asm volatile ("0: mvst %0,%1\n" " jo 0b" : "+&a" (dest), "+&a" (src) : "d" (r0) : "cc", "memory" ); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcpy); /** * strlcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string into a sized buffer * @dest: Where to copy the string to * @src: Where to copy the string from * @size: size of destination buffer * * Compatible with *BSD: the result is always a valid * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless, * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad * out the result like strncpy() does. */ size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size) { size_t ret = __strend(src) - src; if (size) { size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size-1 : ret; dest[len] = '\0'; memcpy(dest, src, len); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcpy); /** * strncpy - Copy a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string * @dest: Where to copy the string to * @src: Where to copy the string from * @n: The maximum number of bytes to copy * * The result is not %NUL-terminated if the source exceeds * @n bytes. */ char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) { size_t len = __strnend(src, n) - src; memset(dest + len, 0, n - len); memcpy(dest, src, len); return dest; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy); /** * strcat - Append one %NUL-terminated string to another * @dest: The string to be appended to * @src: The string to append to it * * returns a pointer to @dest */ char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src) { register int r0 asm("0") = 0; unsigned long dummy; char *ret = dest; asm volatile ("0: srst %0,%1\n" " jo 0b\n" "1: mvst %0,%2\n" " jo 1b" : "=&a" (dummy), "+a" (dest), "+a" (src) : "d" (r0), "0" (0UL) : "cc", "memory" ); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcat); /** * strlcat - Append a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string to another * @dest: The string to be appended to * @src: The string to append to it * @n: The size of the destination buffer. */ size_t strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) { size_t dsize = __strend(dest) - dest; size_t len = __strend(src) - src; size_t res = dsize + len; if (dsize < n) { dest += dsize; n -= dsize; if (len >= n) len = n - 1; dest[len] = '\0'; memcpy(dest, src, len); } return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcat); /** * strncat - Append a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string to another * @dest: The string to be appended to * @src: The string to append to it * @n: The maximum numbers of bytes to copy * * returns a pointer to @dest * * Note that in contrast to strncpy, strncat ensures the result is * terminated. */ char *strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) { size_t len = __strnend(src, n) - src; char *p = __strend(dest); p[len] = '\0'; memcpy(p, src, len); return dest; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncat); /** * strcmp - Compare two strings * @cs: One string * @ct: Another string * * returns 0 if @cs and @ct are equal, * < 0 if @cs is less than @ct * > 0 if @cs is greater than @ct */ int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct) { register int r0 asm("0") = 0; int ret = 0; asm volatile ("0: clst %2,%3\n" " jo 0b\n" " je 1f\n" " ic %0,0(%2)\n" " ic %1,0(%3)\n" " sr %0,%1\n" "1:" : "+d" (ret), "+d" (r0), "+a" (cs), "+a" (ct) : : "cc" ); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcmp); /** * strrchr - Find the last occurrence of a character in a string * @s: The string to be searched * @c: The character to search for */ char * strrchr(const char * s, int c) { size_t len = __strend(s) - s; if (len) do { if (s[len] == (char) c) return (char *) s + len; } while (--len > 0); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strrchr); /** * strstr - Find the first substring in a %NUL terminated string * @s1: The string to be searched * @s2: The string to search for */ char * strstr(const char * s1,const char * s2) { int l1, l2; l2 = __strend(s2) - s2; if (!l2) return (char *) s1; l1 = __strend(s1) - s1; while (l1-- >= l2) { register unsigned long r2 asm("2") = (unsigned long) s1; register unsigned long r3 asm("3") = (unsigned long) l2; register unsigned long r4 asm("4") = (unsigned long) s2; register unsigned long r5 asm("5") = (unsigned long) l2; int cc; asm volatile ("0: clcle %1,%3,0\n" " jo 0b\n" " ipm %0\n" " srl %0,28" : "=&d" (cc), "+a" (r2), "+a" (r3), "+a" (r4), "+a" (r5) : : "cc" ); if (!cc) return (char *) s1; s1++; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strstr); /** * memchr - Find a character in an area of memory. * @s: The memory area * @c: The byte to search for * @n: The size of the area. * * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or %NULL * if @c is not found */ void *memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n) { register int r0 asm("0") = (char) c; const void *ret = s + n; asm volatile ("0: srst %0,%1\n" " jo 0b\n" " jl 1f\n" " la %0,0\n" "1:" : "+a" (ret), "+&a" (s) : "d" (r0) : "cc" ); return (void *) ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(memchr); /** * memcmp - Compare two areas of memory * @cs: One area of memory * @ct: Another area of memory * @count: The size of the area. */ int memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t n) { register unsigned long r2 asm("2") = (unsigned long) cs; register unsigned long r3 asm("3") = (unsigned long) n; register unsigned long r4 asm("4") = (unsigned long) ct; register unsigned long r5 asm("5") = (unsigned long) n; int ret; asm volatile ("0: clcle %1,%3,0\n" " jo 0b\n" " ipm %0\n" " srl %0,28" : "=&d" (ret), "+a" (r2), "+a" (r3), "+a" (r4), "+a" (r5) : : "cc" ); if (ret) ret = *(char *) r2 - *(char *) r4; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcmp); /** * memscan - Find a character in an area of memory. * @s: The memory area * @c: The byte to search for * @n: The size of the area. * * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or 1 byte past * the area if @c is not found */ void *memscan(void *s, int c, size_t n) { register int r0 asm("0") = (char) c; const void *ret = s + n; asm volatile ("0: srst %0,%1\n" " jo 0b\n" : "+a" (ret), "+&a" (s) : "d" (r0) : "cc" ); return (void *) ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(memscan);