/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
* Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
*
* Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
*/
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
#include <asm/disassemble.h>
#include "timing.h"
#include "trace.h"
#define OP_TRAP 3
#define OP_TRAP_64 2
#define OP_31_XOP_TRAP 4
#define OP_31_XOP_LWZX 23
#define OP_31_XOP_DCBST 54
#define OP_31_XOP_TRAP_64 68
#define OP_31_XOP_DCBF 86
#define OP_31_XOP_LBZX 87
#define OP_31_XOP_STWX 151
#define OP_31_XOP_STBX 215
#define OP_31_XOP_LBZUX 119
#define OP_31_XOP_STBUX 247
#define OP_31_XOP_LHZX 279
#define OP_31_XOP_LHZUX 311
#define OP_31_XOP_MFSPR 339
#define OP_31_XOP_LHAX 343
#define OP_31_XOP_STHX 407
#define OP_31_XOP_STHUX 439
#define OP_31_XOP_MTSPR 467
#define OP_31_XOP_DCBI 470
#define OP_31_XOP_LWBRX 534
#define OP_31_XOP_TLBSYNC 566
#define OP_31_XOP_STWBRX 662
#define OP_31_XOP_LHBRX 790
#define OP_31_XOP_STHBRX 918
#define OP_LWZ 32
#define OP_LD 58
#define OP_LWZU 33
#define OP_LBZ 34
#define OP_LBZU 35
#define OP_STW 36
#define OP_STWU 37
#define OP_STD 62
#define OP_STB 38
#define OP_STBU 39
#define OP_LHZ 40
#define OP_LHZU 41
#define OP_LHA 42
#define OP_LHAU 43
#define OP_STH 44
#define OP_STHU 45
void kvmppc_emulate_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long dec_nsec;
unsigned long long dec_time;
pr_debug("mtDEC: %x\n", vcpu->arch.dec);
hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
/* mtdec lowers the interrupt line when positive. */
kvmppc_core_dequeue_dec(vcpu);
/* POWER4+ triggers a dec interrupt if the value is < 0 */
if (vcpu->arch.dec & 0x80000000) {
kvmppc_core_queue_dec(vcpu);
return;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
/* On BOOKE, DEC = 0 is as good as decrementer not enabled */
if (vcpu->arch.dec == 0)
return;
#endif
/*
* The decrementer ticks at the same rate as the timebase, so
* that's how we convert the guest DEC value to the number of
* host ticks.
*/
dec_time = vcpu->arch.dec;
/*
* Guest timebase ticks at the same frequency as host decrementer.
* So use the host decrementer calculations for decrementer emulation.
*/
dec_time = dec_time << decrementer_clockevent.shift;
do_div(dec_time, decrementer_clockevent.mult);
dec_nsec = do_div(dec_time, NSEC_PER_SEC);
hrtimer_start(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer,
ktime_set(dec_time, dec_nsec), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
vcpu->arch.dec_jiffies = get_tb();
}
u32 kvmppc_get_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tb)
{
u64 jd = tb - vcpu->arch.dec_jiffies;
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
if (vcpu->arch.dec < jd)
return 0;
#endif
return vcpu->arch.dec - jd;
}
static int kvmppc_emulate_mtspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rs)
{
enum emulation_result emulated = EMULATE_DONE;
ulong spr_val = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs);
switch (sprn) {
case SPRN_SRR0:
vcpu->arch.shared->srr0 = spr_val;
break;
case SPRN_SRR1:
vcpu->arch.shared->srr1 = spr_val;
break;
/* XXX We need to context-switch the timebase for
* watchdog and FIT. */
case SPRN_TBWL: break;
case SPRN_TBWU: break;
case SPRN_DEC:
vcpu->arch.dec = spr_val;
kvmppc_emulate_dec(vcpu);
break;
case SPRN_SPRG0:
vcpu->arch.shared->sprg0 = spr_val;
break;
case SPRN_SPRG1:
vcpu->arch.shared->sprg1 = spr_val;
break;
case SPRN_SPRG2:
vcpu->arch.shared->sprg2 = spr_val;
break;
case SPRN_SPRG3:
vcpu->arch.shared->sprg3 = spr_val;
break;
default:
emulated = kvmppc_core_emulate_mtspr(vcpu, sprn,
spr_val);
if (emulated == EMULATE_FAIL)
printk(KERN_INFO "mtspr: unknown spr "
"0x%x\n", sprn);
break;
}
kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_MTSPR_EXITS);
return emulated;
}
static int kvmppc_emulate_mfspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rt)
{
enum emulation_result emulated = EMULATE_DONE;
ulong spr_val = 0;
switch (sprn) {
case SPRN_SRR0:
spr_val = vcpu->arch.shared->srr0;
break;
case SPRN_SRR1:
spr_val = vcpu->arch.shared->srr1;
break;
case SPRN_PVR:
spr_val = vcpu->arch.pvr;
break;
case SPRN_PIR:
spr_val = vcpu->vcpu_id;
break;
/* Note: mftb and TBRL/TBWL are user-accessible, so
* the guest can always access the real TB anyways.
* In fact, we probably will never see these traps. */
case SPRN_TBWL:
spr_val = get_tb() >> 32;
break;
case SPRN_TBWU:
spr_val = get_tb();
break;
case SPRN_SPRG0:
spr_val = vcpu->arch.shared->sprg0;
break;
case SPRN_SPRG1:
spr_val = vcpu->arch.shared->sprg1;
break;
case SPRN_SPRG2:
spr_val = vcpu->arch.shared->sprg2;
break;
case SPRN_SPRG3:
spr_val = vcpu->arch.shared->sprg3;
break;
/* Note: SPRG4-7 are user-readable, so we don't get
* a trap. */
case SPRN_DEC:
spr_val = kvmppc_get_dec(vcpu, get_tb());
break;
default:
emulated = kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr(vcpu, sprn,
&spr_val);
if (unlikely(emulated == EMULATE_FAIL)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "mfspr: unknown spr "
"0x%x\n", sprn);
}
break;
}
if (emulated == EMULATE_DONE)
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, rt, spr_val);
kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_MFSPR_EXITS);
return emulated;
}
/* XXX to do:
* lhax
* lhaux
* lswx
* lswi
* stswx
* stswi
* lha
* lhau
* lmw
* stmw
*
* XXX is_bigendian should depend on MMU mapping or MSR[LE]
*/
/* XXX Should probably auto-generate instruction decoding for a particular core
* from opcode tables in the future. */
int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 inst = kvmppc_get_last_inst(vcpu);
int ra = get_ra(inst);
int rs = get_rs(inst);
int rt = get_rt(inst);
int sprn = get_sprn(inst);
enum emulation_result emulated = EMULATE_DONE;
int advance = 1;
/* this default type might be overwritten by subcategories */
kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_INST_EXITS);
pr_debug("Emulating opcode %d / %d\n", get_op(inst), get_xop(inst));
switch (get_op(inst)) {
case OP_TRAP:
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
case OP_TRAP_64:
kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, SRR1_PROGTRAP);
#else
kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu,
vcpu->arch.shared->esr | ESR_PTR);
#endif
advance = 0;
break;
case 31:
switch (get_xop(inst)) {
case OP_31_XOP_TRAP:
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case OP_31_XOP_TRAP_64:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, SRR1_PROGTRAP);
#else
kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu,
vcpu->arch.shared->esr | ESR_PTR);
#endif
advance = 0;
break;
case OP_31_XOP_LWZX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, 1);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_LBZX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1, 1);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_LBZUX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1, 1);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_STWX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
4, 1);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_STBX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
1, 1);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_STBUX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
1, 1);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_LHAX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_loads(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_LHZX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_LHZUX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_MFSPR:
emulated = kvmppc_emulate_mfspr(vcpu, sprn, rt);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_STHX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
2, 1);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_STHUX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
2, 1);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_MTSPR:
emulated = kvmppc_emulate_mtspr(vcpu, sprn, rs);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_DCBST:
case OP_31_XOP_DCBF:
case OP_31_XOP_DCBI:
/* Do nothing. The guest is performing dcbi because
* hardware DMA is not snooped by the dcache, but
* emulated DMA either goes through the dcache as
* normal writes, or the host kernel has handled dcache
* coherence. */
break;
case OP_31_XOP_LWBRX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, 0);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_TLBSYNC:
break;
case OP_31_XOP_STWBRX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
4, 0);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_LHBRX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 0);
break;
case OP_31_XOP_STHBRX:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
2, 0);
break;
default:
/* Attempt core-specific emulation below. */
emulated = EMULATE_FAIL;
}
break;
case OP_LWZ:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, 1);
break;
/* TBD: Add support for other 64 bit load variants like ldu, ldux, ldx etc. */
case OP_LD:
rt = get_rt(inst);
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 8, 1);
break;
case OP_LWZU:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, 1);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
break;
case OP_LBZ:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1, 1);
break;
case OP_LBZU:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1, 1);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
break;
case OP_STW:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
4, 1);
break;
/* TBD: Add support for other 64 bit store variants like stdu, stdux, stdx etc. */
case OP_STD:
rs = get_rs(inst);
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
8, 1);
break;
case OP_STWU:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
4, 1);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
break;
case OP_STB:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
1, 1);
break;
case OP_STBU:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
1, 1);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
break;
case OP_LHZ:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
break;
case OP_LHZU:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
break;
case OP_LHA:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_loads(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
break;
case OP_LHAU:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_loads(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
break;
case OP_STH:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
2, 1);
break;
case OP_STHU:
emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
2, 1);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
break;
default:
emulated = EMULATE_FAIL;
}
if (emulated == EMULATE_FAIL) {
emulated = kvmppc_core_emulate_op(run, vcpu, inst, &advance);
if (emulated == EMULATE_AGAIN) {
advance = 0;
} else if (emulated == EMULATE_FAIL) {
advance = 0;
printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't emulate instruction 0x%08x "
"(op %d xop %d)\n", inst, get_op(inst), get_xop(inst));
kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, 0);
}
}
trace_kvm_ppc_instr(inst, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu), emulated);
/* Advance past emulated instruction. */
if (advance)
kvmppc_set_pc(vcpu, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu) + 4);
return emulated;
}