- 根目录:
- sound
- soc
- codecs
- wm8523.c
/*
* wm8523.c -- WM8523 ALSA SoC Audio driver
*
* Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
*
* Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <sound/tlv.h>
#include "wm8523.h"
#define WM8523_NUM_SUPPLIES 2
static const char *wm8523_supply_names[WM8523_NUM_SUPPLIES] = {
"AVDD",
"LINEVDD",
};
#define WM8523_NUM_RATES 7
/* codec private data */
struct wm8523_priv {
enum snd_soc_control_type control_type;
struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[WM8523_NUM_SUPPLIES];
unsigned int sysclk;
unsigned int rate_constraint_list[WM8523_NUM_RATES];
struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list rate_constraint;
};
static const u16 wm8523_reg[WM8523_REGISTER_COUNT] = {
0x8523, /* R0 - DEVICE_ID */
0x0001, /* R1 - REVISION */
0x0000, /* R2 - PSCTRL1 */
0x1812, /* R3 - AIF_CTRL1 */
0x0000, /* R4 - AIF_CTRL2 */
0x0001, /* R5 - DAC_CTRL3 */
0x0190, /* R6 - DAC_GAINL */
0x0190, /* R7 - DAC_GAINR */
0x0000, /* R8 - ZERO_DETECT */
};
static int wm8523_volatile_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg)
{
switch (reg) {
case WM8523_DEVICE_ID:
case WM8523_REVISION:
return 1;
default:
return 0;
}
}
static int wm8523_reset(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
return snd_soc_write(codec, WM8523_DEVICE_ID, 0);
}
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(dac_tlv, -10000, 25, 0);
static const char *wm8523_zd_count_text[] = {
"1024",
"2048",
};
static const struct soc_enum wm8523_zc_count =
SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8523_ZERO_DETECT, 0, 2, wm8523_zd_count_text);
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8523_snd_controls[] = {
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Playback Volume", WM8523_DAC_GAINL, WM8523_DAC_GAINR,
0, 448, 0, dac_tlv),
SOC_SINGLE("ZC Switch", WM8523_DAC_CTRL3, 4, 1, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("Playback Deemphasis Switch", WM8523_AIF_CTRL1, 8, 1, 0),
SOC_DOUBLE("Playback Switch", WM8523_DAC_CTRL3, 2, 3, 1, 1),
SOC_SINGLE("Volume Ramp Up Switch", WM8523_DAC_CTRL3, 1, 1, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("Volume Ramp Down Switch", WM8523_DAC_CTRL3, 0, 1, 0),
SOC_ENUM("Zero Detect Count", wm8523_zc_count),
};
static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8523_dapm_widgets[] = {
SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "Playback", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LINEVOUTL"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LINEVOUTR"),
};
static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route intercon[] = {
{ "LINEVOUTL", NULL, "DAC" },
{ "LINEVOUTR", NULL, "DAC" },
};
static int wm8523_add_widgets(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = &codec->dapm;
snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(dapm, wm8523_dapm_widgets,
ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523_dapm_widgets));
snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(dapm, intercon, ARRAY_SIZE(intercon));
return 0;
}
static struct {
int value;
int ratio;
} lrclk_ratios[WM8523_NUM_RATES] = {
{ 1, 128 },
{ 2, 192 },
{ 3, 256 },
{ 4, 384 },
{ 5, 512 },
{ 6, 768 },
{ 7, 1152 },
};
static int wm8523_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
struct wm8523_priv *wm8523 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
/* The set of sample rates that can be supported depends on the
* MCLK supplied to the CODEC - enforce this.
*/
if (!wm8523->sysclk) {
dev_err(codec->dev,
"No MCLK configured, call set_sysclk() on init\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
&wm8523->rate_constraint);
return 0;
}
static int wm8523_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = rtd->codec;
struct wm8523_priv *wm8523 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
int i;
u16 aifctrl1 = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8523_AIF_CTRL1);
u16 aifctrl2 = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8523_AIF_CTRL2);
/* Find a supported LRCLK ratio */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lrclk_ratios); i++) {
if (wm8523->sysclk / params_rate(params) ==
lrclk_ratios[i].ratio)
break;
}
/* Should never happen, should be handled by constraints */
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(lrclk_ratios)) {
dev_err(codec->dev, "MCLK/fs ratio %d unsupported\n",
wm8523->sysclk / params_rate(params));
return -EINVAL;
}
aifctrl2 &= ~WM8523_SR_MASK;
aifctrl2 |= lrclk_ratios[i].value;
aifctrl1 &= ~WM8523_WL_MASK;
switch (params_format(params)) {
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
aifctrl1 |= 0x8;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
aifctrl1 |= 0x10;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
aifctrl1 |= 0x18;
break;
}
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8523_AIF_CTRL1, aifctrl1);
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8523_AIF_CTRL2, aifctrl2);
return 0;
}
static int wm8523_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
struct wm8523_priv *wm8523 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
unsigned int val;
int i;
wm8523->sysclk = freq;
wm8523->rate_constraint.count = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lrclk_ratios); i++) {
val = freq / lrclk_ratios[i].ratio;
/* Check that it's a standard rate since core can't
* cope with others and having the odd rates confuses
* constraint matching.
*/
switch (val) {
case 8000:
case 11025:
case 16000:
case 22050:
case 32000:
case 44100:
case 48000:
case 64000:
case 88200:
case 96000:
case 176400:
case 192000:
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Supported sample rate: %dHz\n",
val);
wm8523->rate_constraint_list[i] = val;
wm8523->rate_constraint.count++;
break;
default:
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Skipping sample rate: %dHz\n",
val);
}
}
/* Need at least one supported rate... */
if (wm8523->rate_constraint.count == 0)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static int wm8523_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
unsigned int fmt)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
u16 aifctrl1 = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8523_AIF_CTRL1);
aifctrl1 &= ~(WM8523_BCLK_INV_MASK | WM8523_LRCLK_INV_MASK |
WM8523_FMT_MASK | WM8523_AIF_MSTR_MASK);
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
aifctrl1 |= WM8523_AIF_MSTR;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
aifctrl1 |= 0x0002;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
aifctrl1 |= 0x0001;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
aifctrl1 |= 0x0003;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
aifctrl1 |= 0x0023;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
aifctrl1 |= WM8523_BCLK_INV | WM8523_LRCLK_INV;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
aifctrl1 |= WM8523_BCLK_INV;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
aifctrl1 |= WM8523_LRCLK_INV;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
snd_soc_write(codec, WM8523_AIF_CTRL1, aifctrl1);
return 0;
}
static int wm8523_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
{
struct wm8523_priv *wm8523 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
u16 *reg_cache = codec->reg_cache;
int ret, i;
switch (level) {
case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
break;
case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
/* Full power on */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8523_PSCTRL1,
WM8523_SYS_ENA_MASK, 3);
break;
case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
if (codec->dapm.bias_level == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523->supplies),
wm8523->supplies);
if (ret != 0) {
dev_err(codec->dev,
"Failed to enable supplies: %d\n",
ret);
return ret;
}
/* Initial power up */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8523_PSCTRL1,
WM8523_SYS_ENA_MASK, 1);
/* Sync back default/cached values */
for (i = WM8523_AIF_CTRL1;
i < WM8523_MAX_REGISTER; i++)
snd_soc_write(codec, i, reg_cache[i]);
msleep(100);
}
/* Power up to mute */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8523_PSCTRL1,
WM8523_SYS_ENA_MASK, 2);
break;
case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
/* The chip runs through the power down sequence for us. */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8523_PSCTRL1,
WM8523_SYS_ENA_MASK, 0);
msleep(100);
regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523->supplies),
wm8523->supplies);
break;
}
codec->dapm.bias_level = level;
return 0;
}
#define WM8523_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000
#define WM8523_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |\
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
static struct snd_soc_dai_ops wm8523_dai_ops = {
.startup = wm8523_startup,
.hw_params = wm8523_hw_params,
.set_sysclk = wm8523_set_dai_sysclk,
.set_fmt = wm8523_set_dai_fmt,
};
static struct snd_soc_dai_driver wm8523_dai = {
.name = "wm8523-hifi",
.playback = {
.stream_name = "Playback",
.channels_min = 2, /* Mono modes not yet supported */
.channels_max = 2,
.rates = WM8523_RATES,
.formats = WM8523_FORMATS,
},
.ops = &wm8523_dai_ops,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int wm8523_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, pm_message_t state)
{
wm8523_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
return 0;
}
static int wm8523_resume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
wm8523_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
return 0;
}
#else
#define wm8523_suspend NULL
#define wm8523_resume NULL
#endif
static int wm8523_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct wm8523_priv *wm8523 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
int ret, i;
codec->hw_write = (hw_write_t)i2c_master_send;
wm8523->rate_constraint.list = &wm8523->rate_constraint_list[0];
wm8523->rate_constraint.count =
ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523->rate_constraint_list);
ret = snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(codec, 8, 16, wm8523->control_type);
if (ret != 0) {
dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to set cache I/O: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523->supplies); i++)
wm8523->supplies[i].supply = wm8523_supply_names[i];
ret = regulator_bulk_get(codec->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523->supplies),
wm8523->supplies);
if (ret != 0) {
dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to request supplies: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523->supplies),
wm8523->supplies);
if (ret != 0) {
dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to enable supplies: %d\n", ret);
goto err_get;
}
ret = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8523_DEVICE_ID);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to read ID register\n");
goto err_enable;
}
if (ret != wm8523_reg[WM8523_DEVICE_ID]) {
dev_err(codec->dev, "Device is not a WM8523, ID is %x\n", ret);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err_enable;
}
ret = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8523_REVISION);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to read revision register\n");
goto err_enable;
}
dev_info(codec->dev, "revision %c\n",
(ret & WM8523_CHIP_REV_MASK) + 'A');
ret = wm8523_reset(codec);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to issue reset\n");
goto err_enable;
}
/* Change some default settings - latch VU and enable ZC */
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8523_DAC_GAINR,
WM8523_DACR_VU, WM8523_DACR_VU);
snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8523_DAC_CTRL3, WM8523_ZC, WM8523_ZC);
wm8523_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
/* Bias level configuration will have done an extra enable */
regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523->supplies), wm8523->supplies);
snd_soc_add_controls(codec, wm8523_snd_controls,
ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523_snd_controls));
wm8523_add_widgets(codec);
return 0;
err_enable:
regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523->supplies), wm8523->supplies);
err_get:
regulator_bulk_free(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523->supplies), wm8523->supplies);
return ret;
}
static int wm8523_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct wm8523_priv *wm8523 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
wm8523_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
regulator_bulk_free(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8523->supplies), wm8523->supplies);
return 0;
}
static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_wm8523 = {
.probe = wm8523_probe,
.remove = wm8523_remove,
.suspend = wm8523_suspend,
.resume = wm8523_resume,
.set_bias_level = wm8523_set_bias_level,
.reg_cache_size = WM8523_REGISTER_COUNT,
.reg_word_size = sizeof(u16),
.reg_cache_default = wm8523_reg,
.volatile_register = wm8523_volatile_register,
};
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
static __devinit int wm8523_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
struct wm8523_priv *wm8523;
int ret;
wm8523 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wm8523_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (wm8523 == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, wm8523);
wm8523->control_type = SND_SOC_I2C;
ret = snd_soc_register_codec(&i2c->dev,
&soc_codec_dev_wm8523, &wm8523_dai, 1);
if (ret < 0)
kfree(wm8523);
return ret;
}
static __devexit int wm8523_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
snd_soc_unregister_codec(&client->dev);
kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
return 0;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id wm8523_i2c_id[] = {
{ "wm8523", 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8523_i2c_id);
static struct i2c_driver wm8523_i2c_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "wm8523-codec",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
.probe = wm8523_i2c_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(wm8523_i2c_remove),
.id_table = wm8523_i2c_id,
};
#endif
static int __init wm8523_modinit(void)
{
int ret;
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
ret = i2c_add_driver(&wm8523_i2c_driver);
if (ret != 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register WM8523 I2C driver: %d\n",
ret);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
module_init(wm8523_modinit);
static void __exit wm8523_exit(void)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
i2c_del_driver(&wm8523_i2c_driver);
#endif
}
module_exit(wm8523_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8523 driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");