/* * ALSA sequencer Timer * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl> * Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * */ #include <sound/core.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "seq_timer.h" #include "seq_queue.h" #include "seq_info.h" /* allowed sequencer timer frequencies, in Hz */ #define MIN_FREQUENCY 10 #define MAX_FREQUENCY 6250 #define DEFAULT_FREQUENCY 1000 #define SKEW_BASE 0x10000 /* 16bit shift */ static void snd_seq_timer_set_tick_resolution(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) { if (tmr->tempo < 1000000) tmr->tick.resolution = (tmr->tempo * 1000) / tmr->ppq; else { /* might overflow.. */ unsigned int s; s = tmr->tempo % tmr->ppq; s = (s * 1000) / tmr->ppq; tmr->tick.resolution = (tmr->tempo / tmr->ppq) * 1000; tmr->tick.resolution += s; } if (tmr->tick.resolution <= 0) tmr->tick.resolution = 1; snd_seq_timer_update_tick(&tmr->tick, 0); } /* create new timer (constructor) */ struct snd_seq_timer *snd_seq_timer_new(void) { struct snd_seq_timer *tmr; tmr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmr), GFP_KERNEL); if (tmr == NULL) { snd_printd("malloc failed for snd_seq_timer_new() \n"); return NULL; } spin_lock_init(&tmr->lock); /* reset setup to defaults */ snd_seq_timer_defaults(tmr); /* reset time */ snd_seq_timer_reset(tmr); return tmr; } /* delete timer (destructor) */ void snd_seq_timer_delete(struct snd_seq_timer **tmr) { struct snd_seq_timer *t = *tmr; *tmr = NULL; if (t == NULL) { snd_printd("oops: snd_seq_timer_delete() called with NULL timer\n"); return; } t->running = 0; /* reset time */ snd_seq_timer_stop(t); snd_seq_timer_reset(t); kfree(t); } void snd_seq_timer_defaults(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) { /* setup defaults */ tmr->ppq = 96; /* 96 PPQ */ tmr->tempo = 500000; /* 120 BPM */ snd_seq_timer_set_tick_resolution(tmr); tmr->running = 0; tmr->type = SNDRV_SEQ_TIMER_ALSA; tmr->alsa_id.dev_class = seq_default_timer_class; tmr->alsa_id.dev_sclass = seq_default_timer_sclass; tmr->alsa_id.card = seq_default_timer_card; tmr->alsa_id.device = seq_default_timer_device; tmr->alsa_id.subdevice = seq_default_timer_subdevice; tmr->preferred_resolution = seq_default_timer_resolution; tmr->skew = tmr->skew_base = SKEW_BASE; } void snd_seq_timer_reset(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); /* reset time & songposition */ tmr->cur_time.tv_sec = 0; tmr->cur_time.tv_nsec = 0; tmr->tick.cur_tick = 0; tmr->tick.fraction = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); } /* called by timer interrupt routine. the period time since previous invocation is passed */ static void snd_seq_timer_interrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, unsigned long resolution, unsigned long ticks) { unsigned long flags; struct snd_seq_queue *q = timeri->callback_data; struct snd_seq_timer *tmr; if (q == NULL) return; tmr = q->timer; if (tmr == NULL) return; if (!tmr->running) return; resolution *= ticks; if (tmr->skew != tmr->skew_base) { /* FIXME: assuming skew_base = 0x10000 */ resolution = (resolution >> 16) * tmr->skew + (((resolution & 0xffff) * tmr->skew) >> 16); } spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); /* update timer */ snd_seq_inc_time_nsec(&tmr->cur_time, resolution); /* calculate current tick */ snd_seq_timer_update_tick(&tmr->tick, resolution); /* register actual time of this timer update */ do_gettimeofday(&tmr->last_update); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); /* check queues and dispatch events */ snd_seq_check_queue(q, 1, 0); } /* set current tempo */ int snd_seq_timer_set_tempo(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr, int tempo) { unsigned long flags; if (snd_BUG_ON(!tmr)) return -EINVAL; if (tempo <= 0) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); if ((unsigned int)tempo != tmr->tempo) { tmr->tempo = tempo; snd_seq_timer_set_tick_resolution(tmr); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); return 0; } /* set current ppq */ int snd_seq_timer_set_ppq(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr, int ppq) { unsigned long flags; if (snd_BUG_ON(!tmr)) return -EINVAL; if (ppq <= 0) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); if (tmr->running && (ppq != tmr->ppq)) { /* refuse to change ppq on running timers */ /* because it will upset the song position (ticks) */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); snd_printd("seq: cannot change ppq of a running timer\n"); return -EBUSY; } tmr->ppq = ppq; snd_seq_timer_set_tick_resolution(tmr); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); return 0; } /* set current tick position */ int snd_seq_timer_set_position_tick(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr, snd_seq_tick_time_t position) { unsigned long flags; if (snd_BUG_ON(!tmr)) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); tmr->tick.cur_tick = position; tmr->tick.fraction = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); return 0; } /* set current real-time position */ int snd_seq_timer_set_position_time(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr, snd_seq_real_time_t position) { unsigned long flags; if (snd_BUG_ON(!tmr)) return -EINVAL; snd_seq_sanity_real_time(&position); spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); tmr->cur_time = position; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); return 0; } /* set timer skew */ int snd_seq_timer_set_skew(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr, unsigned int skew, unsigned int base) { unsigned long flags; if (snd_BUG_ON(!tmr)) return -EINVAL; /* FIXME */ if (base != SKEW_BASE) { snd_printd("invalid skew base 0x%x\n", base); return -EINVAL; } spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); tmr->skew = skew; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); return 0; } int snd_seq_timer_open(struct snd_seq_queue *q) { struct snd_timer_instance *t; struct snd_seq_timer *tmr; char str[32]; int err; tmr = q->timer; if (snd_BUG_ON(!tmr)) return -EINVAL; if (tmr->timeri) return -EBUSY; sprintf(str, "sequencer queue %i", q->queue); if (tmr->type != SNDRV_SEQ_TIMER_ALSA) /* standard ALSA timer */ return -EINVAL; if (tmr->alsa_id.dev_class != SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_SLAVE) tmr->alsa_id.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_SEQUENCER; err = snd_timer_open(&t, str, &tmr->alsa_id, q->queue); if (err < 0 && tmr->alsa_id.dev_class != SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_SLAVE) { if (tmr->alsa_id.dev_class != SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL || tmr->alsa_id.device != SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_SYSTEM) { struct snd_timer_id tid; memset(&tid, 0, sizeof(tid)); tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL; tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_SEQUENCER; tid.card = -1; tid.device = SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_SYSTEM; err = snd_timer_open(&t, str, &tid, q->queue); } } if (err < 0) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "seq fatal error: cannot create timer (%i)\n", err); return err; } t->callback = snd_seq_timer_interrupt; t->callback_data = q; t->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO; tmr->timeri = t; return 0; } int snd_seq_timer_close(struct snd_seq_queue *q) { struct snd_seq_timer *tmr; tmr = q->timer; if (snd_BUG_ON(!tmr)) return -EINVAL; if (tmr->timeri) { snd_timer_stop(tmr->timeri); snd_timer_close(tmr->timeri); tmr->timeri = NULL; } return 0; } int snd_seq_timer_stop(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) { if (! tmr->timeri) return -EINVAL; if (!tmr->running) return 0; tmr->running = 0; snd_timer_pause(tmr->timeri); return 0; } static int initialize_timer(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) { struct snd_timer *t; unsigned long freq; t = tmr->timeri->timer; if (snd_BUG_ON(!t)) return -EINVAL; freq = tmr->preferred_resolution; if (!freq) freq = DEFAULT_FREQUENCY; else if (freq < MIN_FREQUENCY) freq = MIN_FREQUENCY; else if (freq > MAX_FREQUENCY) freq = MAX_FREQUENCY; tmr->ticks = 1; if (!(t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)) { unsigned long r = t->hw.resolution; if (! r && t->hw.c_resolution) r = t->hw.c_resolution(t); if (r) { tmr->ticks = (unsigned int)(1000000000uL / (r * freq)); if (! tmr->ticks) tmr->ticks = 1; } } tmr->initialized = 1; return 0; } int snd_seq_timer_start(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) { if (! tmr->timeri) return -EINVAL; if (tmr->running) snd_seq_timer_stop(tmr); snd_seq_timer_reset(tmr); if (initialize_timer(tmr) < 0) return -EINVAL; snd_timer_start(tmr->timeri, tmr->ticks); tmr->running = 1; do_gettimeofday(&tmr->last_update); return 0; } int snd_seq_timer_continue(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) { if (! tmr->timeri) return -EINVAL; if (tmr->running) return -EBUSY; if (! tmr->initialized) { snd_seq_timer_reset(tmr); if (initialize_timer(tmr) < 0) return -EINVAL; } snd_timer_start(tmr->timeri, tmr->ticks); tmr->running = 1; do_gettimeofday(&tmr->last_update); return 0; } /* return current 'real' time. use timeofday() to get better granularity. */ snd_seq_real_time_t snd_seq_timer_get_cur_time(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) { snd_seq_real_time_t cur_time; cur_time = tmr->cur_time; if (tmr->running) { struct timeval tm; int usec; do_gettimeofday(&tm); usec = (int)(tm.tv_usec - tmr->last_update.tv_usec); if (usec < 0) { cur_time.tv_nsec += (1000000 + usec) * 1000; cur_time.tv_sec += tm.tv_sec - tmr->last_update.tv_sec - 1; } else { cur_time.tv_nsec += usec * 1000; cur_time.tv_sec += tm.tv_sec - tmr->last_update.tv_sec; } snd_seq_sanity_real_time(&cur_time); } return cur_time; } /* TODO: use interpolation on tick queue (will only be useful for very high PPQ values) */ snd_seq_tick_time_t snd_seq_timer_get_cur_tick(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) { return tmr->tick.cur_tick; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS /* exported to seq_info.c */ void snd_seq_info_timer_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer) { int idx; struct snd_seq_queue *q; struct snd_seq_timer *tmr; struct snd_timer_instance *ti; unsigned long resolution; for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; idx++) { q = queueptr(idx); if (q == NULL) continue; if ((tmr = q->timer) == NULL || (ti = tmr->timeri) == NULL) { queuefree(q); continue; } snd_iprintf(buffer, "Timer for queue %i : %s\n", q->queue, ti->timer->name); resolution = snd_timer_resolution(ti) * tmr->ticks; snd_iprintf(buffer, " Period time : %lu.%09lu\n", resolution / 1000000000, resolution % 1000000000); snd_iprintf(buffer, " Skew : %u / %u\n", tmr->skew, tmr->skew_base); queuefree(q); } } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */