/* * Watchdog driver for the wm831x PMICs * * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/watchdog.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/gpio.h> #include <linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h> #include <linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h> #include <linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h> static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; module_param(nowayout, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")"); static unsigned long wm831x_wdt_users; static struct miscdevice wm831x_wdt_miscdev; static int wm831x_wdt_expect_close; static DEFINE_MUTEX(wdt_mutex); static struct wm831x *wm831x; static unsigned int update_gpio; static unsigned int update_state; /* We can't use the sub-second values here but they're included * for completeness. */ static struct { int time; /* Seconds */ u16 val; /* WDOG_TO value */ } wm831x_wdt_cfgs[] = { { 1, 2 }, { 2, 3 }, { 4, 4 }, { 8, 5 }, { 16, 6 }, { 32, 7 }, { 33, 7 }, /* Actually 32.768s so include both, others round down */ }; static int wm831x_wdt_set_timeout(struct wm831x *wm831x, u16 value) { int ret; mutex_lock(&wdt_mutex); ret = wm831x_reg_unlock(wm831x); if (ret == 0) { ret = wm831x_set_bits(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG, WM831X_WDOG_TO_MASK, value); wm831x_reg_lock(wm831x); } else { dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to unlock security key: %d\n", ret); } mutex_unlock(&wdt_mutex); return ret; } static int wm831x_wdt_start(struct wm831x *wm831x) { int ret; mutex_lock(&wdt_mutex); ret = wm831x_reg_unlock(wm831x); if (ret == 0) { ret = wm831x_set_bits(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG, WM831X_WDOG_ENA, WM831X_WDOG_ENA); wm831x_reg_lock(wm831x); } else { dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to unlock security key: %d\n", ret); } mutex_unlock(&wdt_mutex); return ret; } static int wm831x_wdt_stop(struct wm831x *wm831x) { int ret; mutex_lock(&wdt_mutex); ret = wm831x_reg_unlock(wm831x); if (ret == 0) { ret = wm831x_set_bits(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG, WM831X_WDOG_ENA, 0); wm831x_reg_lock(wm831x); } else { dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to unlock security key: %d\n", ret); } mutex_unlock(&wdt_mutex); return ret; } static int wm831x_wdt_kick(struct wm831x *wm831x) { int ret; u16 reg; mutex_lock(&wdt_mutex); if (update_gpio) { gpio_set_value_cansleep(update_gpio, update_state); update_state = !update_state; ret = 0; goto out; } reg = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG); if (!(reg & WM831X_WDOG_RST_SRC)) { dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Hardware watchdog update unsupported\n"); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } reg |= WM831X_WDOG_RESET; ret = wm831x_reg_unlock(wm831x); if (ret == 0) { ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG, reg); wm831x_reg_lock(wm831x); } else { dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to unlock security key: %d\n", ret); } out: mutex_unlock(&wdt_mutex); return ret; } static int wm831x_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { int ret; if (!wm831x) return -ENODEV; if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wm831x_wdt_users)) return -EBUSY; ret = wm831x_wdt_start(wm831x); if (ret != 0) return ret; return nonseekable_open(inode, file); } static int wm831x_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { if (wm831x_wdt_expect_close) wm831x_wdt_stop(wm831x); else { dev_warn(wm831x->dev, "Watchdog device closed uncleanly\n"); wm831x_wdt_kick(wm831x); } clear_bit(0, &wm831x_wdt_users); return 0; } static ssize_t wm831x_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { size_t i; if (count) { wm831x_wdt_kick(wm831x); if (!nowayout) { /* In case it was set long ago */ wm831x_wdt_expect_close = 0; /* scan to see whether or not we got the magic character */ for (i = 0; i != count; i++) { char c; if (get_user(c, data + i)) return -EFAULT; if (c == 'V') wm831x_wdt_expect_close = 42; } } } return count; } static const struct watchdog_info ident = { .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, .identity = "WM831x Watchdog", }; static long wm831x_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int ret = -ENOTTY, time, i; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; int __user *p = argp; u16 reg; switch (cmd) { case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT: ret = copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0; break; case WDIOC_GETSTATUS: case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS: ret = put_user(0, p); break; case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS: { int options; if (get_user(options, p)) return -EFAULT; ret = -EINVAL; /* Setting both simultaneously means at least one must fail */ if (options == WDIOS_DISABLECARD) ret = wm831x_wdt_start(wm831x); if (options == WDIOS_ENABLECARD) ret = wm831x_wdt_stop(wm831x); break; } case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE: ret = wm831x_wdt_kick(wm831x); break; case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT: ret = get_user(time, p); if (ret) break; if (time == 0) { if (nowayout) ret = -EINVAL; else wm831x_wdt_stop(wm831x); break; } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm831x_wdt_cfgs); i++) if (wm831x_wdt_cfgs[i].time == time) break; if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(wm831x_wdt_cfgs)) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = wm831x_wdt_set_timeout(wm831x, wm831x_wdt_cfgs[i].val); break; case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT: reg = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG); reg &= WM831X_WDOG_TO_MASK; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm831x_wdt_cfgs); i++) if (wm831x_wdt_cfgs[i].val == reg) break; if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(wm831x_wdt_cfgs)) { dev_warn(wm831x->dev, "Unknown watchdog configuration: %x\n", reg); ret = -EINVAL; } else ret = put_user(wm831x_wdt_cfgs[i].time, p); } return ret; } static const struct file_operations wm831x_wdt_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .llseek = no_llseek, .write = wm831x_wdt_write, .unlocked_ioctl = wm831x_wdt_ioctl, .open = wm831x_wdt_open, .release = wm831x_wdt_release, }; static struct miscdevice wm831x_wdt_miscdev = { .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR, .name = "watchdog", .fops = &wm831x_wdt_fops, }; static int __devinit wm831x_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct wm831x_pdata *chip_pdata; struct wm831x_watchdog_pdata *pdata; int reg, ret; wm831x = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent); ret = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to read watchdog status: %d\n", ret); goto err; } reg = ret; if (reg & WM831X_WDOG_DEBUG) dev_warn(wm831x->dev, "Watchdog is paused\n"); /* Apply any configuration */ if (pdev->dev.parent->platform_data) { chip_pdata = pdev->dev.parent->platform_data; pdata = chip_pdata->watchdog; } else { pdata = NULL; } if (pdata) { reg &= ~(WM831X_WDOG_SECACT_MASK | WM831X_WDOG_PRIMACT_MASK | WM831X_WDOG_RST_SRC); reg |= pdata->primary << WM831X_WDOG_PRIMACT_SHIFT; reg |= pdata->secondary << WM831X_WDOG_SECACT_SHIFT; reg |= pdata->software << WM831X_WDOG_RST_SRC_SHIFT; if (pdata->update_gpio) { ret = gpio_request(pdata->update_gpio, "Watchdog update"); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to request update GPIO: %d\n", ret); goto err; } ret = gpio_direction_output(pdata->update_gpio, 0); if (ret != 0) { dev_err(wm831x->dev, "gpio_direction_output returned: %d\n", ret); goto err_gpio; } update_gpio = pdata->update_gpio; /* Make sure the watchdog takes hardware updates */ reg |= WM831X_WDOG_RST_SRC; } ret = wm831x_reg_unlock(wm831x); if (ret == 0) { ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG, reg); wm831x_reg_lock(wm831x); } else { dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to unlock security key: %d\n", ret); goto err_gpio; } } wm831x_wdt_miscdev.parent = &pdev->dev; ret = misc_register(&wm831x_wdt_miscdev); if (ret != 0) { dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to register miscdev: %d\n", ret); goto err_gpio; } return 0; err_gpio: if (update_gpio) { gpio_free(update_gpio); update_gpio = 0; } err: return ret; } static int __devexit wm831x_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { if (update_gpio) { gpio_free(update_gpio); update_gpio = 0; } misc_deregister(&wm831x_wdt_miscdev); return 0; } static struct platform_driver wm831x_wdt_driver = { .probe = wm831x_wdt_probe, .remove = __devexit_p(wm831x_wdt_remove), .driver = { .name = "wm831x-watchdog", }, }; static int __init wm831x_wdt_init(void) { return platform_driver_register(&wm831x_wdt_driver); } module_init(wm831x_wdt_init); static void __exit wm831x_wdt_exit(void) { platform_driver_unregister(&wm831x_wdt_driver); } module_exit(wm831x_wdt_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("WM831x Watchdog"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:wm831x-watchdog");