/* drivers/rtc/alarm.c * * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Google, Inc. * * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * */ #include <asm/mach/time.h> #include <linux/android_alarm.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/rtc.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/sysdev.h> #include <linux/wakelock.h> #define ANDROID_ALARM_PRINT_ERROR (1U << 0) #define ANDROID_ALARM_PRINT_INIT_STATUS (1U << 1) #define ANDROID_ALARM_PRINT_TSET (1U << 2) #define ANDROID_ALARM_PRINT_CALL (1U << 3) #define ANDROID_ALARM_PRINT_SUSPEND (1U << 4) #define ANDROID_ALARM_PRINT_INT (1U << 5) #define ANDROID_ALARM_PRINT_FLOW (1U << 6) static int debug_mask = ANDROID_ALARM_PRINT_ERROR | \ ANDROID_ALARM_PRINT_INIT_STATUS; module_param_named(debug_mask, debug_mask, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP); #define pr_alarm(debug_level_mask, args...) \ do { \ if (debug_mask & ANDROID_ALARM_PRINT_##debug_level_mask) { \ pr_info(args); \ } \ } while (0) #define ANDROID_ALARM_WAKEUP_MASK ( \ ANDROID_ALARM_RTC_WAKEUP_MASK | \ ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP_MASK) /* support old usespace code */ #define ANDROID_ALARM_SET_OLD _IOW('a', 2, time_t) /* set alarm */ #define ANDROID_ALARM_SET_AND_WAIT_OLD _IOW('a', 3, time_t) struct alarm_queue { struct rb_root alarms; struct rb_node *first; struct hrtimer timer; ktime_t delta; bool stopped; ktime_t stopped_time; }; static struct rtc_device *alarm_rtc_dev; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(alarm_slock); static DEFINE_MUTEX(alarm_setrtc_mutex); static struct wake_lock alarm_rtc_wake_lock; static struct platform_device *alarm_platform_dev; struct alarm_queue alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_TYPE_COUNT]; static bool suspended; static void update_timer_locked(struct alarm_queue *base, bool head_removed) { struct alarm *alarm; bool is_wakeup = base == &alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_RTC_WAKEUP] || base == &alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP]; if (base->stopped) { pr_alarm(FLOW, "changed alarm while setting the wall time\n"); return; } if (is_wakeup && !suspended && head_removed) wake_unlock(&alarm_rtc_wake_lock); if (!base->first) return; alarm = container_of(base->first, struct alarm, node); pr_alarm(FLOW, "selected alarm, type %d, func %pF at %lld\n", alarm->type, alarm->function, ktime_to_ns(alarm->expires)); if (is_wakeup && suspended) { pr_alarm(FLOW, "changed alarm while suspened\n"); wake_lock_timeout(&alarm_rtc_wake_lock, 1 * HZ); return; } hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&base->timer); base->timer.node.expires = ktime_add(base->delta, alarm->expires); base->timer._softexpires = ktime_add(base->delta, alarm->softexpires); hrtimer_start_expires(&base->timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); } static void alarm_enqueue_locked(struct alarm *alarm) { struct alarm_queue *base = &alarms[alarm->type]; struct rb_node **link = &base->alarms.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; struct alarm *entry; int leftmost = 1; bool was_first = false; pr_alarm(FLOW, "added alarm, type %d, func %pF at %lld\n", alarm->type, alarm->function, ktime_to_ns(alarm->expires)); if (base->first == &alarm->node) { base->first = rb_next(&alarm->node); was_first = true; } if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&alarm->node)) { rb_erase(&alarm->node, &base->alarms); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&alarm->node); } while (*link) { parent = *link; entry = rb_entry(parent, struct alarm, node); /* * We dont care about collisions. Nodes with * the same expiry time stay together. */ if (alarm->expires.tv64 < entry->expires.tv64) { link = &(*link)->rb_left; } else { link = &(*link)->rb_right; leftmost = 0; } } if (leftmost) base->first = &alarm->node; if (leftmost || was_first) update_timer_locked(base, was_first); rb_link_node(&alarm->node, parent, link); rb_insert_color(&alarm->node, &base->alarms); } /** * alarm_init - initialize an alarm * @alarm: the alarm to be initialized * @type: the alarm type to be used * @function: alarm callback function */ void alarm_init(struct alarm *alarm, enum android_alarm_type type, void (*function)(struct alarm *)) { RB_CLEAR_NODE(&alarm->node); alarm->type = type; alarm->function = function; pr_alarm(FLOW, "created alarm, type %d, func %pF\n", type, function); } /** * alarm_start_range - (re)start an alarm * @alarm: the alarm to be added * @start: earliest expiry time * @end: expiry time */ void alarm_start_range(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t start, ktime_t end) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_slock, flags); alarm->softexpires = start; alarm->expires = end; alarm_enqueue_locked(alarm); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_slock, flags); } /** * alarm_try_to_cancel - try to deactivate an alarm * @alarm: alarm to stop * * Returns: * 0 when the alarm was not active * 1 when the alarm was active * -1 when the alarm may currently be excuting the callback function and * cannot be stopped (it may also be inactive) */ int alarm_try_to_cancel(struct alarm *alarm) { struct alarm_queue *base = &alarms[alarm->type]; unsigned long flags; bool first = false; int ret = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_slock, flags); if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&alarm->node)) { pr_alarm(FLOW, "canceled alarm, type %d, func %pF at %lld\n", alarm->type, alarm->function, ktime_to_ns(alarm->expires)); ret = 1; if (base->first == &alarm->node) { base->first = rb_next(&alarm->node); first = true; } rb_erase(&alarm->node, &base->alarms); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&alarm->node); if (first) update_timer_locked(base, true); } else pr_alarm(FLOW, "tried to cancel alarm, type %d, func %pF\n", alarm->type, alarm->function); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_slock, flags); if (!ret && hrtimer_callback_running(&base->timer)) ret = -1; return ret; } /** * alarm_cancel - cancel an alarm and wait for the handler to finish. * @alarm: the alarm to be cancelled * * Returns: * 0 when the alarm was not active * 1 when the alarm was active */ int alarm_cancel(struct alarm *alarm) { for (;;) { int ret = alarm_try_to_cancel(alarm); if (ret >= 0) return ret; cpu_relax(); } } /** * alarm_set_rtc - set the kernel and rtc walltime * @new_time: timespec value containing the new time */ int alarm_set_rtc(struct timespec new_time) { int i; int ret; unsigned long flags; struct rtc_time rtc_new_rtc_time; struct timespec tmp_time; rtc_time_to_tm(new_time.tv_sec, &rtc_new_rtc_time); pr_alarm(TSET, "set rtc %ld %ld - rtc %02d:%02d:%02d %02d/%02d/%04d\n", new_time.tv_sec, new_time.tv_nsec, rtc_new_rtc_time.tm_hour, rtc_new_rtc_time.tm_min, rtc_new_rtc_time.tm_sec, rtc_new_rtc_time.tm_mon + 1, rtc_new_rtc_time.tm_mday, rtc_new_rtc_time.tm_year + 1900); mutex_lock(&alarm_setrtc_mutex); spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_slock, flags); wake_lock(&alarm_rtc_wake_lock); getnstimeofday(&tmp_time); for (i = 0; i < ANDROID_ALARM_SYSTEMTIME; i++) { hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&alarms[i].timer); alarms[i].stopped = true; alarms[i].stopped_time = timespec_to_ktime(tmp_time); } alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP].delta = alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME].delta = ktime_sub(alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME].delta, timespec_to_ktime(timespec_sub(tmp_time, new_time))); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_slock, flags); ret = do_settimeofday(&new_time); spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_slock, flags); for (i = 0; i < ANDROID_ALARM_SYSTEMTIME; i++) { alarms[i].stopped = false; update_timer_locked(&alarms[i], false); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_slock, flags); if (ret < 0) { pr_alarm(ERROR, "alarm_set_rtc: Failed to set time\n"); goto err; } if (!alarm_rtc_dev) { pr_alarm(ERROR, "alarm_set_rtc: no RTC, time will be lost on reboot\n"); goto err; } ret = rtc_set_time(alarm_rtc_dev, &rtc_new_rtc_time); if (ret < 0) pr_alarm(ERROR, "alarm_set_rtc: " "Failed to set RTC, time will be lost on reboot\n"); err: wake_unlock(&alarm_rtc_wake_lock); mutex_unlock(&alarm_setrtc_mutex); return ret; } /** * alarm_get_elapsed_realtime - get the elapsed real time in ktime_t format * * returns the time in ktime_t format */ ktime_t alarm_get_elapsed_realtime(void) { ktime_t now; unsigned long flags; struct alarm_queue *base = &alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME]; spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_slock, flags); now = base->stopped ? base->stopped_time : ktime_get_real(); now = ktime_sub(now, base->delta); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_slock, flags); return now; } static enum hrtimer_restart alarm_timer_triggered(struct hrtimer *timer) { struct alarm_queue *base; struct alarm *alarm; unsigned long flags; ktime_t now; spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_slock, flags); base = container_of(timer, struct alarm_queue, timer); now = base->stopped ? base->stopped_time : hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer); now = ktime_sub(now, base->delta); pr_alarm(INT, "alarm_timer_triggered type %d at %lld\n", base - alarms, ktime_to_ns(now)); while (base->first) { alarm = container_of(base->first, struct alarm, node); if (alarm->softexpires.tv64 > now.tv64) { pr_alarm(FLOW, "don't call alarm, %pF, %lld (s %lld)\n", alarm->function, ktime_to_ns(alarm->expires), ktime_to_ns(alarm->softexpires)); break; } base->first = rb_next(&alarm->node); rb_erase(&alarm->node, &base->alarms); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&alarm->node); pr_alarm(CALL, "call alarm, type %d, func %pF, %lld (s %lld)\n", alarm->type, alarm->function, ktime_to_ns(alarm->expires), ktime_to_ns(alarm->softexpires)); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_slock, flags); alarm->function(alarm); spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_slock, flags); } if (!base->first) pr_alarm(FLOW, "no more alarms of type %d\n", base - alarms); update_timer_locked(base, true); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_slock, flags); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } static void alarm_triggered_func(void *p) { struct rtc_device *rtc = alarm_rtc_dev; if (!(rtc->irq_data & RTC_AF)) return; pr_alarm(INT, "rtc alarm triggered\n"); wake_lock_timeout(&alarm_rtc_wake_lock, 1 * HZ); } static int alarm_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state) { int err = 0; unsigned long flags; struct rtc_wkalrm rtc_alarm; struct rtc_time rtc_current_rtc_time; unsigned long rtc_current_time; unsigned long rtc_alarm_time; struct timespec rtc_delta; struct timespec wall_time; struct alarm_queue *wakeup_queue = NULL; struct alarm_queue *tmp_queue = NULL; pr_alarm(SUSPEND, "alarm_suspend(%p, %d)\n", pdev, state.event); spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_slock, flags); suspended = true; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_slock, flags); hrtimer_cancel(&alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_RTC_WAKEUP].timer); hrtimer_cancel(&alarms[ ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP].timer); tmp_queue = &alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_RTC_WAKEUP]; if (tmp_queue->first) wakeup_queue = tmp_queue; tmp_queue = &alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP]; if (tmp_queue->first && (!wakeup_queue || hrtimer_get_expires(&tmp_queue->timer).tv64 < hrtimer_get_expires(&wakeup_queue->timer).tv64)) wakeup_queue = tmp_queue; if (wakeup_queue) { rtc_read_time(alarm_rtc_dev, &rtc_current_rtc_time); getnstimeofday(&wall_time); rtc_tm_to_time(&rtc_current_rtc_time, &rtc_current_time); set_normalized_timespec(&rtc_delta, wall_time.tv_sec - rtc_current_time, wall_time.tv_nsec); rtc_alarm_time = timespec_sub(ktime_to_timespec( hrtimer_get_expires(&wakeup_queue->timer)), rtc_delta).tv_sec; rtc_time_to_tm(rtc_alarm_time, &rtc_alarm.time); rtc_alarm.enabled = 1; rtc_set_alarm(alarm_rtc_dev, &rtc_alarm); rtc_read_time(alarm_rtc_dev, &rtc_current_rtc_time); rtc_tm_to_time(&rtc_current_rtc_time, &rtc_current_time); pr_alarm(SUSPEND, "rtc alarm set at %ld, now %ld, rtc delta %ld.%09ld\n", rtc_alarm_time, rtc_current_time, rtc_delta.tv_sec, rtc_delta.tv_nsec); if (rtc_current_time + 1 >= rtc_alarm_time) { pr_alarm(SUSPEND, "alarm about to go off\n"); memset(&rtc_alarm, 0, sizeof(rtc_alarm)); rtc_alarm.enabled = 0; rtc_set_alarm(alarm_rtc_dev, &rtc_alarm); spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_slock, flags); suspended = false; wake_lock_timeout(&alarm_rtc_wake_lock, 2 * HZ); update_timer_locked(&alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_RTC_WAKEUP], false); update_timer_locked(&alarms[ ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP], false); err = -EBUSY; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_slock, flags); } } return err; } static int alarm_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct rtc_wkalrm alarm; unsigned long flags; pr_alarm(SUSPEND, "alarm_resume(%p)\n", pdev); memset(&alarm, 0, sizeof(alarm)); alarm.enabled = 0; rtc_set_alarm(alarm_rtc_dev, &alarm); spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_slock, flags); suspended = false; update_timer_locked(&alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_RTC_WAKEUP], false); update_timer_locked(&alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP], false); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_slock, flags); return 0; } static struct rtc_task alarm_rtc_task = { .func = alarm_triggered_func }; static int rtc_alarm_add_device(struct device *dev, struct class_interface *class_intf) { int err; struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev); mutex_lock(&alarm_setrtc_mutex); if (alarm_rtc_dev) { err = -EBUSY; goto err1; } alarm_platform_dev = platform_device_register_simple("alarm", -1, NULL, 0); if (IS_ERR(alarm_platform_dev)) { err = PTR_ERR(alarm_platform_dev); goto err2; } err = rtc_irq_register(rtc, &alarm_rtc_task); if (err) goto err3; alarm_rtc_dev = rtc; pr_alarm(INIT_STATUS, "using rtc device, %s, for alarms", rtc->name); mutex_unlock(&alarm_setrtc_mutex); return 0; err3: platform_device_unregister(alarm_platform_dev); err2: err1: mutex_unlock(&alarm_setrtc_mutex); return err; } static void rtc_alarm_remove_device(struct device *dev, struct class_interface *class_intf) { if (dev == &alarm_rtc_dev->dev) { pr_alarm(INIT_STATUS, "lost rtc device for alarms"); rtc_irq_unregister(alarm_rtc_dev, &alarm_rtc_task); platform_device_unregister(alarm_platform_dev); alarm_rtc_dev = NULL; } } static struct class_interface rtc_alarm_interface = { .add_dev = &rtc_alarm_add_device, .remove_dev = &rtc_alarm_remove_device, }; static struct platform_driver alarm_driver = { .suspend = alarm_suspend, .resume = alarm_resume, .driver = { .name = "alarm" } }; static int __init alarm_late_init(void) { unsigned long flags; struct timespec tmp_time, system_time; /* this needs to run after the rtc is read at boot */ spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_slock, flags); /* We read the current rtc and system time so we can later calulate * elasped realtime to be (boot_systemtime + rtc - boot_rtc) == * (rtc - (boot_rtc - boot_systemtime)) */ getnstimeofday(&tmp_time); ktime_get_ts(&system_time); alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP].delta = alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_ELAPSED_REALTIME].delta = timespec_to_ktime(timespec_sub(tmp_time, system_time)); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_slock, flags); return 0; } static int __init alarm_driver_init(void) { int err; int i; for (i = 0; i < ANDROID_ALARM_SYSTEMTIME; i++) { hrtimer_init(&alarms[i].timer, CLOCK_REALTIME, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); alarms[i].timer.function = alarm_timer_triggered; } hrtimer_init(&alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_SYSTEMTIME].timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); alarms[ANDROID_ALARM_SYSTEMTIME].timer.function = alarm_timer_triggered; err = platform_driver_register(&alarm_driver); if (err < 0) goto err1; wake_lock_init(&alarm_rtc_wake_lock, WAKE_LOCK_SUSPEND, "alarm_rtc"); rtc_alarm_interface.class = rtc_class; err = class_interface_register(&rtc_alarm_interface); if (err < 0) goto err2; return 0; err2: wake_lock_destroy(&alarm_rtc_wake_lock); platform_driver_unregister(&alarm_driver); err1: return err; } static void __exit alarm_exit(void) { class_interface_unregister(&rtc_alarm_interface); wake_lock_destroy(&alarm_rtc_wake_lock); platform_driver_unregister(&alarm_driver); } late_initcall(alarm_late_init); module_init(alarm_driver_init); module_exit(alarm_exit);