/* * file for managing the edac_device class of devices for EDAC * * (C) 2007 SoftwareBitMaker * * This file may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License. * * Written Doug Thompson <norsk5@xmission.com> * */ #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/edac.h> #include "edac_core.h" #include "edac_module.h" #define EDAC_DEVICE_SYMLINK "device" #define to_edacdev(k) container_of(k, struct edac_device_ctl_info, kobj) #define to_edacdev_attr(a) container_of(a, struct edacdev_attribute, attr) /* * Set of edac_device_ctl_info attribute store/show functions */ /* 'log_ue' */ static ssize_t edac_device_ctl_log_ue_show(struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl_info, char *data) { return sprintf(data, "%u\n", ctl_info->log_ue); } static ssize_t edac_device_ctl_log_ue_store(struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl_info, const char *data, size_t count) { /* if parameter is zero, turn off flag, if non-zero turn on flag */ ctl_info->log_ue = (simple_strtoul(data, NULL, 0) != 0); return count; } /* 'log_ce' */ static ssize_t edac_device_ctl_log_ce_show(struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl_info, char *data) { return sprintf(data, "%u\n", ctl_info->log_ce); } static ssize_t edac_device_ctl_log_ce_store(struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl_info, const char *data, size_t count) { /* if parameter is zero, turn off flag, if non-zero turn on flag */ ctl_info->log_ce = (simple_strtoul(data, NULL, 0) != 0); return count; } /* 'panic_on_ue' */ static ssize_t edac_device_ctl_panic_on_ue_show(struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl_info, char *data) { return sprintf(data, "%u\n", ctl_info->panic_on_ue); } static ssize_t edac_device_ctl_panic_on_ue_store(struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl_info, const char *data, size_t count) { /* if parameter is zero, turn off flag, if non-zero turn on flag */ ctl_info->panic_on_ue = (simple_strtoul(data, NULL, 0) != 0); return count; } /* 'poll_msec' show and store functions*/ static ssize_t edac_device_ctl_poll_msec_show(struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl_info, char *data) { return sprintf(data, "%u\n", ctl_info->poll_msec); } static ssize_t edac_device_ctl_poll_msec_store(struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl_info, const char *data, size_t count) { unsigned long value; /* get the value and enforce that it is non-zero, must be at least * one millisecond for the delay period, between scans * Then cancel last outstanding delay for the work request * and set a new one. */ value = simple_strtoul(data, NULL, 0); edac_device_reset_delay_period(ctl_info, value); return count; } /* edac_device_ctl_info specific attribute structure */ struct ctl_info_attribute { struct attribute attr; ssize_t(*show) (struct edac_device_ctl_info *, char *); ssize_t(*store) (struct edac_device_ctl_info *, const char *, size_t); }; #define to_ctl_info(k) container_of(k, struct edac_device_ctl_info, kobj) #define to_ctl_info_attr(a) container_of(a,struct ctl_info_attribute,attr) /* Function to 'show' fields from the edac_dev 'ctl_info' structure */ static ssize_t edac_dev_ctl_info_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buffer) { struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev = to_ctl_info(kobj); struct ctl_info_attribute *ctl_info_attr = to_ctl_info_attr(attr); if (ctl_info_attr->show) return ctl_info_attr->show(edac_dev, buffer); return -EIO; } /* Function to 'store' fields into the edac_dev 'ctl_info' structure */ static ssize_t edac_dev_ctl_info_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, const char *buffer, size_t count) { struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev = to_ctl_info(kobj); struct ctl_info_attribute *ctl_info_attr = to_ctl_info_attr(attr); if (ctl_info_attr->store) return ctl_info_attr->store(edac_dev, buffer, count); return -EIO; } /* edac_dev file operations for an 'ctl_info' */ static const struct sysfs_ops device_ctl_info_ops = { .show = edac_dev_ctl_info_show, .store = edac_dev_ctl_info_store }; #define CTL_INFO_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) \ static struct ctl_info_attribute attr_ctl_info_##_name = { \ .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \ .show = _show, \ .store = _store, \ }; /* Declare the various ctl_info attributes here and their respective ops */ CTL_INFO_ATTR(log_ue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, edac_device_ctl_log_ue_show, edac_device_ctl_log_ue_store); CTL_INFO_ATTR(log_ce, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, edac_device_ctl_log_ce_show, edac_device_ctl_log_ce_store); CTL_INFO_ATTR(panic_on_ue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, edac_device_ctl_panic_on_ue_show, edac_device_ctl_panic_on_ue_store); CTL_INFO_ATTR(poll_msec, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, edac_device_ctl_poll_msec_show, edac_device_ctl_poll_msec_store); /* Base Attributes of the EDAC_DEVICE ECC object */ static struct ctl_info_attribute *device_ctrl_attr[] = { &attr_ctl_info_panic_on_ue, &attr_ctl_info_log_ue, &attr_ctl_info_log_ce, &attr_ctl_info_poll_msec, NULL, }; /* * edac_device_ctrl_master_release * * called when the reference count for the 'main' kobj * for a edac_device control struct reaches zero * * Reference count model: * One 'main' kobject for each control structure allocated. * That main kobj is initially set to one AND * the reference count for the EDAC 'core' module is * bumped by one, thus added 'keep in memory' dependency. * * Each new internal kobj (in instances and blocks) then * bumps the 'main' kobject. * * When they are released their release functions decrement * the 'main' kobj. * * When the main kobj reaches zero (0) then THIS function * is called which then decrements the EDAC 'core' module. * When the module reference count reaches zero then the * module no longer has dependency on keeping the release * function code in memory and module can be unloaded. * * This will support several control objects as well, each * with its own 'main' kobj. */ static void edac_device_ctrl_master_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev = to_edacdev(kobj); debugf4("%s() control index=%d\n", __func__, edac_dev->dev_idx); /* decrement the EDAC CORE module ref count */ module_put(edac_dev->owner); /* free the control struct containing the 'main' kobj * passed in to this routine */ kfree(edac_dev); } /* ktype for the main (master) kobject */ static struct kobj_type ktype_device_ctrl = { .release = edac_device_ctrl_master_release, .sysfs_ops = &device_ctl_info_ops, .default_attrs = (struct attribute **)device_ctrl_attr, }; /* * edac_device_register_sysfs_main_kobj * * perform the high level setup for the new edac_device instance * * Return: 0 SUCCESS * !0 FAILURE */ int edac_device_register_sysfs_main_kobj(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev) { struct sysdev_class *edac_class; int err; debugf1("%s()\n", __func__); /* get the /sys/devices/system/edac reference */ edac_class = edac_get_sysfs_class(); if (edac_class == NULL) { debugf1("%s() no edac_class error\n", __func__); err = -ENODEV; goto err_out; } /* Point to the 'edac_class' this instance 'reports' to */ edac_dev->edac_class = edac_class; /* Init the devices's kobject */ memset(&edac_dev->kobj, 0, sizeof(struct kobject)); /* Record which module 'owns' this control structure * and bump the ref count of the module */ edac_dev->owner = THIS_MODULE; if (!try_module_get(edac_dev->owner)) { err = -ENODEV; goto err_mod_get; } /* register */ err = kobject_init_and_add(&edac_dev->kobj, &ktype_device_ctrl, &edac_class->kset.kobj, "%s", edac_dev->name); if (err) { debugf1("%s()Failed to register '.../edac/%s'\n", __func__, edac_dev->name); goto err_kobj_reg; } kobject_uevent(&edac_dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); /* At this point, to 'free' the control struct, * edac_device_unregister_sysfs_main_kobj() must be used */ debugf4("%s() Registered '.../edac/%s' kobject\n", __func__, edac_dev->name); return 0; /* Error exit stack */ err_kobj_reg: module_put(edac_dev->owner); err_mod_get: edac_put_sysfs_class(); err_out: return err; } /* * edac_device_unregister_sysfs_main_kobj: * the '..../edac/<name>' kobject */ void edac_device_unregister_sysfs_main_kobj(struct edac_device_ctl_info *dev) { debugf0("%s()\n", __func__); debugf4("%s() name of kobject is: %s\n", __func__, kobject_name(&dev->kobj)); /* * Unregister the edac device's kobject and * allow for reference count to reach 0 at which point * the callback will be called to: * a) module_put() this module * b) 'kfree' the memory */ kobject_put(&dev->kobj); edac_put_sysfs_class(); } /* edac_dev -> instance information */ /* * Set of low-level instance attribute show functions */ static ssize_t instance_ue_count_show(struct edac_device_instance *instance, char *data) { return sprintf(data, "%u\n", instance->counters.ue_count); } static ssize_t instance_ce_count_show(struct edac_device_instance *instance, char *data) { return sprintf(data, "%u\n", instance->counters.ce_count); } #define to_instance(k) container_of(k, struct edac_device_instance, kobj) #define to_instance_attr(a) container_of(a,struct instance_attribute,attr) /* DEVICE instance kobject release() function */ static void edac_device_ctrl_instance_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct edac_device_instance *instance; debugf1("%s()\n", __func__); /* map from this kobj to the main control struct * and then dec the main kobj count */ instance = to_instance(kobj); kobject_put(&instance->ctl->kobj); } /* instance specific attribute structure */ struct instance_attribute { struct attribute attr; ssize_t(*show) (struct edac_device_instance *, char *); ssize_t(*store) (struct edac_device_instance *, const char *, size_t); }; /* Function to 'show' fields from the edac_dev 'instance' structure */ static ssize_t edac_dev_instance_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buffer) { struct edac_device_instance *instance = to_instance(kobj); struct instance_attribute *instance_attr = to_instance_attr(attr); if (instance_attr->show) return instance_attr->show(instance, buffer); return -EIO; } /* Function to 'store' fields into the edac_dev 'instance' structure */ static ssize_t edac_dev_instance_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, const char *buffer, size_t count) { struct edac_device_instance *instance = to_instance(kobj); struct instance_attribute *instance_attr = to_instance_attr(attr); if (instance_attr->store) return instance_attr->store(instance, buffer, count); return -EIO; } /* edac_dev file operations for an 'instance' */ static const struct sysfs_ops device_instance_ops = { .show = edac_dev_instance_show, .store = edac_dev_instance_store }; #define INSTANCE_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) \ static struct instance_attribute attr_instance_##_name = { \ .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \ .show = _show, \ .store = _store, \ }; /* * Define attributes visible for the edac_device instance object * Each contains a pointer to a show and an optional set * function pointer that does the low level output/input */ INSTANCE_ATTR(ce_count, S_IRUGO, instance_ce_count_show, NULL); INSTANCE_ATTR(ue_count, S_IRUGO, instance_ue_count_show, NULL); /* list of edac_dev 'instance' attributes */ static struct instance_attribute *device_instance_attr[] = { &attr_instance_ce_count, &attr_instance_ue_count, NULL, }; /* The 'ktype' for each edac_dev 'instance' */ static struct kobj_type ktype_instance_ctrl = { .release = edac_device_ctrl_instance_release, .sysfs_ops = &device_instance_ops, .default_attrs = (struct attribute **)device_instance_attr, }; /* edac_dev -> instance -> block information */ #define to_block(k) container_of(k, struct edac_device_block, kobj) #define to_block_attr(a) \ container_of(a, struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute, attr) /* * Set of low-level block attribute show functions */ static ssize_t block_ue_count_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *data) { struct edac_device_block *block = to_block(kobj); return sprintf(data, "%u\n", block->counters.ue_count); } static ssize_t block_ce_count_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *data) { struct edac_device_block *block = to_block(kobj); return sprintf(data, "%u\n", block->counters.ce_count); } /* DEVICE block kobject release() function */ static void edac_device_ctrl_block_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct edac_device_block *block; debugf1("%s()\n", __func__); /* get the container of the kobj */ block = to_block(kobj); /* map from 'block kobj' to 'block->instance->controller->main_kobj' * now 'release' the block kobject */ kobject_put(&block->instance->ctl->kobj); } /* Function to 'show' fields from the edac_dev 'block' structure */ static ssize_t edac_dev_block_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buffer) { struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute *block_attr = to_block_attr(attr); if (block_attr->show) return block_attr->show(kobj, attr, buffer); return -EIO; } /* Function to 'store' fields into the edac_dev 'block' structure */ static ssize_t edac_dev_block_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, const char *buffer, size_t count) { struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute *block_attr; block_attr = to_block_attr(attr); if (block_attr->store) return block_attr->store(kobj, attr, buffer, count); return -EIO; } /* edac_dev file operations for a 'block' */ static const struct sysfs_ops device_block_ops = { .show = edac_dev_block_show, .store = edac_dev_block_store }; #define BLOCK_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) \ static struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute attr_block_##_name = { \ .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \ .show = _show, \ .store = _store, \ }; BLOCK_ATTR(ce_count, S_IRUGO, block_ce_count_show, NULL); BLOCK_ATTR(ue_count, S_IRUGO, block_ue_count_show, NULL); /* list of edac_dev 'block' attributes */ static struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute *device_block_attr[] = { &attr_block_ce_count, &attr_block_ue_count, NULL, }; /* The 'ktype' for each edac_dev 'block' */ static struct kobj_type ktype_block_ctrl = { .release = edac_device_ctrl_block_release, .sysfs_ops = &device_block_ops, .default_attrs = (struct attribute **)device_block_attr, }; /* block ctor/dtor code */ /* * edac_device_create_block */ static int edac_device_create_block(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev, struct edac_device_instance *instance, struct edac_device_block *block) { int i; int err; struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute *sysfs_attrib; struct kobject *main_kobj; debugf4("%s() Instance '%s' inst_p=%p block '%s' block_p=%p\n", __func__, instance->name, instance, block->name, block); debugf4("%s() block kobj=%p block kobj->parent=%p\n", __func__, &block->kobj, &block->kobj.parent); /* init this block's kobject */ memset(&block->kobj, 0, sizeof(struct kobject)); /* bump the main kobject's reference count for this controller * and this instance is dependent on the main */ main_kobj = kobject_get(&edac_dev->kobj); if (!main_kobj) { err = -ENODEV; goto err_out; } /* Add this block's kobject */ err = kobject_init_and_add(&block->kobj, &ktype_block_ctrl, &instance->kobj, "%s", block->name); if (err) { debugf1("%s() Failed to register instance '%s'\n", __func__, block->name); kobject_put(main_kobj); err = -ENODEV; goto err_out; } /* If there are driver level block attributes, then added them * to the block kobject */ sysfs_attrib = block->block_attributes; if (sysfs_attrib && block->nr_attribs) { for (i = 0; i < block->nr_attribs; i++, sysfs_attrib++) { debugf4("%s() creating block attrib='%s' " "attrib->%p to kobj=%p\n", __func__, sysfs_attrib->attr.name, sysfs_attrib, &block->kobj); /* Create each block_attribute file */ err = sysfs_create_file(&block->kobj, &sysfs_attrib->attr); if (err) goto err_on_attrib; } } kobject_uevent(&block->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); return 0; /* Error unwind stack */ err_on_attrib: kobject_put(&block->kobj); err_out: return err; } /* * edac_device_delete_block(edac_dev,block); */ static void edac_device_delete_block(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev, struct edac_device_block *block) { struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute *sysfs_attrib; int i; /* if this block has 'attributes' then we need to iterate over the list * and 'remove' the attributes on this block */ sysfs_attrib = block->block_attributes; if (sysfs_attrib && block->nr_attribs) { for (i = 0; i < block->nr_attribs; i++, sysfs_attrib++) { /* remove each block_attrib file */ sysfs_remove_file(&block->kobj, (struct attribute *) sysfs_attrib); } } /* unregister this block's kobject, SEE: * edac_device_ctrl_block_release() callback operation */ kobject_put(&block->kobj); } /* instance ctor/dtor code */ /* * edac_device_create_instance * create just one instance of an edac_device 'instance' */ static int edac_device_create_instance(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev, int idx) { int i, j; int err; struct edac_device_instance *instance; struct kobject *main_kobj; instance = &edac_dev->instances[idx]; /* Init the instance's kobject */ memset(&instance->kobj, 0, sizeof(struct kobject)); instance->ctl = edac_dev; /* bump the main kobject's reference count for this controller * and this instance is dependent on the main */ main_kobj = kobject_get(&edac_dev->kobj); if (!main_kobj) { err = -ENODEV; goto err_out; } /* Formally register this instance's kobject under the edac_device */ err = kobject_init_and_add(&instance->kobj, &ktype_instance_ctrl, &edac_dev->kobj, "%s", instance->name); if (err != 0) { debugf2("%s() Failed to register instance '%s'\n", __func__, instance->name); kobject_put(main_kobj); goto err_out; } debugf4("%s() now register '%d' blocks for instance %d\n", __func__, instance->nr_blocks, idx); /* register all blocks of this instance */ for (i = 0; i < instance->nr_blocks; i++) { err = edac_device_create_block(edac_dev, instance, &instance->blocks[i]); if (err) { /* If any fail, remove all previous ones */ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) edac_device_delete_block(edac_dev, &instance->blocks[j]); goto err_release_instance_kobj; } } kobject_uevent(&instance->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); debugf4("%s() Registered instance %d '%s' kobject\n", __func__, idx, instance->name); return 0; /* error unwind stack */ err_release_instance_kobj: kobject_put(&instance->kobj); err_out: return err; } /* * edac_device_remove_instance * remove an edac_device instance */ static void edac_device_delete_instance(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev, int idx) { struct edac_device_instance *instance; int i; instance = &edac_dev->instances[idx]; /* unregister all blocks in this instance */ for (i = 0; i < instance->nr_blocks; i++) edac_device_delete_block(edac_dev, &instance->blocks[i]); /* unregister this instance's kobject, SEE: * edac_device_ctrl_instance_release() for callback operation */ kobject_put(&instance->kobj); } /* * edac_device_create_instances * create the first level of 'instances' for this device * (ie 'cache' might have 'cache0', 'cache1', 'cache2', etc */ static int edac_device_create_instances(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev) { int i, j; int err; debugf0("%s()\n", __func__); /* iterate over creation of the instances */ for (i = 0; i < edac_dev->nr_instances; i++) { err = edac_device_create_instance(edac_dev, i); if (err) { /* unwind previous instances on error */ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) edac_device_delete_instance(edac_dev, j); return err; } } return 0; } /* * edac_device_delete_instances(edac_dev); * unregister all the kobjects of the instances */ static void edac_device_delete_instances(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev) { int i; /* iterate over creation of the instances */ for (i = 0; i < edac_dev->nr_instances; i++) edac_device_delete_instance(edac_dev, i); } /* edac_dev sysfs ctor/dtor code */ /* * edac_device_add_main_sysfs_attributes * add some attributes to this instance's main kobject */ static int edac_device_add_main_sysfs_attributes( struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev) { struct edac_dev_sysfs_attribute *sysfs_attrib; int err = 0; sysfs_attrib = edac_dev->sysfs_attributes; if (sysfs_attrib) { /* iterate over the array and create an attribute for each * entry in the list */ while (sysfs_attrib->attr.name != NULL) { err = sysfs_create_file(&edac_dev->kobj, (struct attribute*) sysfs_attrib); if (err) goto err_out; sysfs_attrib++; } } err_out: return err; } /* * edac_device_remove_main_sysfs_attributes * remove any attributes to this instance's main kobject */ static void edac_device_remove_main_sysfs_attributes( struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev) { struct edac_dev_sysfs_attribute *sysfs_attrib; /* if there are main attributes, defined, remove them. First, * point to the start of the array and iterate over it * removing each attribute listed from this device's instance's kobject */ sysfs_attrib = edac_dev->sysfs_attributes; if (sysfs_attrib) { while (sysfs_attrib->attr.name != NULL) { sysfs_remove_file(&edac_dev->kobj, (struct attribute *) sysfs_attrib); sysfs_attrib++; } } } /* * edac_device_create_sysfs() Constructor * * accept a created edac_device control structure * and 'export' it to sysfs. The 'main' kobj should already have been * created. 'instance' and 'block' kobjects should be registered * along with any 'block' attributes from the low driver. In addition, * the main attributes (if any) are connected to the main kobject of * the control structure. * * Return: * 0 Success * !0 Failure */ int edac_device_create_sysfs(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev) { int err; struct kobject *edac_kobj = &edac_dev->kobj; debugf0("%s() idx=%d\n", __func__, edac_dev->dev_idx); /* go create any main attributes callers wants */ err = edac_device_add_main_sysfs_attributes(edac_dev); if (err) { debugf0("%s() failed to add sysfs attribs\n", __func__); goto err_out; } /* create a symlink from the edac device * to the platform 'device' being used for this */ err = sysfs_create_link(edac_kobj, &edac_dev->dev->kobj, EDAC_DEVICE_SYMLINK); if (err) { debugf0("%s() sysfs_create_link() returned err= %d\n", __func__, err); goto err_remove_main_attribs; } /* Create the first level instance directories * In turn, the nested blocks beneath the instances will * be registered as well */ err = edac_device_create_instances(edac_dev); if (err) { debugf0("%s() edac_device_create_instances() " "returned err= %d\n", __func__, err); goto err_remove_link; } debugf4("%s() create-instances done, idx=%d\n", __func__, edac_dev->dev_idx); return 0; /* Error unwind stack */ err_remove_link: /* remove the sym link */ sysfs_remove_link(&edac_dev->kobj, EDAC_DEVICE_SYMLINK); err_remove_main_attribs: edac_device_remove_main_sysfs_attributes(edac_dev); err_out: return err; } /* * edac_device_remove_sysfs() destructor * * given an edac_device struct, tear down the kobject resources */ void edac_device_remove_sysfs(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev) { debugf0("%s()\n", __func__); /* remove any main attributes for this device */ edac_device_remove_main_sysfs_attributes(edac_dev); /* remove the device sym link */ sysfs_remove_link(&edac_dev->kobj, EDAC_DEVICE_SYMLINK); /* walk the instance/block kobject tree, deconstructing it */ edac_device_delete_instances(edac_dev); }