/* frpw.c (c) 1996-8 Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> Under the terms of the GNU General Public License frpw.c is a low-level protocol driver for the Freecom "Power" parallel port IDE adapter. Some applications of this adapter may require a "printer" reset prior to loading the driver. This can be done by loading and unloading the "lp" driver, or it can be done by this driver if you define FRPW_HARD_RESET. The latter is not recommended as it may upset devices on other ports. */ /* Changes: 1.01 GRG 1998.05.06 init_proto, release_proto fix chip detect added EPP-16 and EPP-32 1.02 GRG 1998.09.23 added hard reset to initialisation process 1.03 GRG 1998.12.14 made hard reset conditional */ #define FRPW_VERSION "1.03" #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include "paride.h" #define cec4 w2(0xc);w2(0xe);w2(0xe);w2(0xc);w2(4);w2(4);w2(4); #define j44(l,h) (((l>>4)&0x0f)|(h&0xf0)) /* cont = 0 - access the IDE register file cont = 1 - access the IDE command set */ static int cont_map[2] = { 0x08, 0x10 }; static int frpw_read_regr( PIA *pi, int cont, int regr ) { int h,l,r; r = regr + cont_map[cont]; w2(4); w0(r); cec4; w2(6); l = r1(); w2(4); h = r1(); w2(4); return j44(l,h); } static void frpw_write_regr( PIA *pi, int cont, int regr, int val) { int r; r = regr + cont_map[cont]; w2(4); w0(r); cec4; w0(val); w2(5);w2(7);w2(5);w2(4); } static void frpw_read_block_int( PIA *pi, char * buf, int count, int regr ) { int h, l, k, ph; switch(pi->mode) { case 0: w2(4); w0(regr); cec4; for (k=0;k<count;k++) { w2(6); l = r1(); w2(4); h = r1(); buf[k] = j44(l,h); } w2(4); break; case 1: ph = 2; w2(4); w0(regr + 0xc0); cec4; w0(0xff); for (k=0;k<count;k++) { w2(0xa4 + ph); buf[k] = r0(); ph = 2 - ph; } w2(0xac); w2(0xa4); w2(4); break; case 2: w2(4); w0(regr + 0x80); cec4; for (k=0;k<count;k++) buf[k] = r4(); w2(0xac); w2(0xa4); w2(4); break; case 3: w2(4); w0(regr + 0x80); cec4; for (k=0;k<count-2;k++) buf[k] = r4(); w2(0xac); w2(0xa4); buf[count-2] = r4(); buf[count-1] = r4(); w2(4); break; case 4: w2(4); w0(regr + 0x80); cec4; for (k=0;k<(count/2)-1;k++) ((u16 *)buf)[k] = r4w(); w2(0xac); w2(0xa4); buf[count-2] = r4(); buf[count-1] = r4(); w2(4); break; case 5: w2(4); w0(regr + 0x80); cec4; for (k=0;k<(count/4)-1;k++) ((u32 *)buf)[k] = r4l(); buf[count-4] = r4(); buf[count-3] = r4(); w2(0xac); w2(0xa4); buf[count-2] = r4(); buf[count-1] = r4(); w2(4); break; } } static void frpw_read_block( PIA *pi, char * buf, int count) { frpw_read_block_int(pi,buf,count,0x08); } static void frpw_write_block( PIA *pi, char * buf, int count ) { int k; switch(pi->mode) { case 0: case 1: case 2: w2(4); w0(8); cec4; w2(5); for (k=0;k<count;k++) { w0(buf[k]); w2(7);w2(5); } w2(4); break; case 3: w2(4); w0(0xc8); cec4; w2(5); for (k=0;k<count;k++) w4(buf[k]); w2(4); break; case 4: w2(4); w0(0xc8); cec4; w2(5); for (k=0;k<count/2;k++) w4w(((u16 *)buf)[k]); w2(4); break; case 5: w2(4); w0(0xc8); cec4; w2(5); for (k=0;k<count/4;k++) w4l(((u32 *)buf)[k]); w2(4); break; } } static void frpw_connect ( PIA *pi ) { pi->saved_r0 = r0(); pi->saved_r2 = r2(); w2(4); } static void frpw_disconnect ( PIA *pi ) { w2(4); w0(0x20); cec4; w0(pi->saved_r0); w2(pi->saved_r2); } /* Stub logic to see if PNP string is available - used to distinguish between the Xilinx and ASIC implementations of the Freecom adapter. */ static int frpw_test_pnp ( PIA *pi ) /* returns chip_type: 0 = Xilinx, 1 = ASIC */ { int olddelay, a, b; #ifdef FRPW_HARD_RESET w0(0); w2(8); udelay(50); w2(0xc); /* parallel bus reset */ mdelay(1500); #endif olddelay = pi->delay; pi->delay = 10; pi->saved_r0 = r0(); pi->saved_r2 = r2(); w2(4); w0(4); w2(6); w2(7); a = r1() & 0xff; w2(4); b = r1() & 0xff; w2(0xc); w2(0xe); w2(4); pi->delay = olddelay; w0(pi->saved_r0); w2(pi->saved_r2); return ((~a&0x40) && (b&0x40)); } /* We use the pi->private to remember the result of the PNP test. To make this work, private = port*2 + chip. Yes, I know it's a hack :-( */ static int frpw_test_proto( PIA *pi, char * scratch, int verbose ) { int j, k, r; int e[2] = {0,0}; if ((pi->private>>1) != pi->port) pi->private = frpw_test_pnp(pi) + 2*pi->port; if (((pi->private%2) == 0) && (pi->mode > 2)) { if (verbose) printk("%s: frpw: Xilinx does not support mode %d\n", pi->device, pi->mode); return 1; } if (((pi->private%2) == 1) && (pi->mode == 2)) { if (verbose) printk("%s: frpw: ASIC does not support mode 2\n", pi->device); return 1; } frpw_connect(pi); for (j=0;j<2;j++) { frpw_write_regr(pi,0,6,0xa0+j*0x10); for (k=0;k<256;k++) { frpw_write_regr(pi,0,2,k^0xaa); frpw_write_regr(pi,0,3,k^0x55); if (frpw_read_regr(pi,0,2) != (k^0xaa)) e[j]++; } } frpw_disconnect(pi); frpw_connect(pi); frpw_read_block_int(pi,scratch,512,0x10); r = 0; for (k=0;k<128;k++) if (scratch[k] != k) r++; frpw_disconnect(pi); if (verbose) { printk("%s: frpw: port 0x%x, chip %ld, mode %d, test=(%d,%d,%d)\n", pi->device,pi->port,(pi->private%2),pi->mode,e[0],e[1],r); } return (r || (e[0] && e[1])); } static void frpw_log_adapter( PIA *pi, char * scratch, int verbose ) { char *mode_string[6] = {"4-bit","8-bit","EPP", "EPP-8","EPP-16","EPP-32"}; printk("%s: frpw %s, Freecom (%s) adapter at 0x%x, ", pi->device, FRPW_VERSION,((pi->private%2) == 0)?"Xilinx":"ASIC",pi->port); printk("mode %d (%s), delay %d\n",pi->mode, mode_string[pi->mode],pi->delay); } static struct pi_protocol frpw = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "frpw", .max_mode = 6, .epp_first = 2, .default_delay = 2, .max_units = 1, .write_regr = frpw_write_regr, .read_regr = frpw_read_regr, .write_block = frpw_write_block, .read_block = frpw_read_block, .connect = frpw_connect, .disconnect = frpw_disconnect, .test_proto = frpw_test_proto, .log_adapter = frpw_log_adapter, }; static int __init frpw_init(void) { return paride_register(&frpw); } static void __exit frpw_exit(void) { paride_unregister(&frpw); } MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); module_init(frpw_init) module_exit(frpw_exit)