/****************************************************************************** * * Module Name: exconvrt - Object conversion routines * *****************************************************************************/ /* * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2011, Intel Corp. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer, * without modification. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further * binary redistribution. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * NO WARRANTY * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. */ #include <acpi/acpi.h> #include "accommon.h" #include "acinterp.h" #include "amlcode.h" #define _COMPONENT ACPI_EXECUTER ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exconvrt") /* Local prototypes */ static u32 acpi_ex_convert_to_ascii(u64 integer, u16 base, u8 *string, u8 max_length); /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_convert_to_integer * * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Object to be converted. Must be an * Integer, Buffer, or String * result_desc - Where the new Integer object is returned * Flags - Used for string conversion * * RETURN: Status * * DESCRIPTION: Convert an ACPI Object to an integer. * ******************************************************************************/ acpi_status acpi_ex_convert_to_integer(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, union acpi_operand_object **result_desc, u32 flags) { union acpi_operand_object *return_desc; u8 *pointer; u64 result; u32 i; u32 count; acpi_status status; ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_convert_to_integer, obj_desc); switch (obj_desc->common.type) { case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER: /* No conversion necessary */ *result_desc = obj_desc; return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER: case ACPI_TYPE_STRING: /* Note: Takes advantage of common buffer/string fields */ pointer = obj_desc->buffer.pointer; count = obj_desc->buffer.length; break; default: return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TYPE); } /* * Convert the buffer/string to an integer. Note that both buffers and * strings are treated as raw data - we don't convert ascii to hex for * strings. * * There are two terminating conditions for the loop: * 1) The size of an integer has been reached, or * 2) The end of the buffer or string has been reached */ result = 0; /* String conversion is different than Buffer conversion */ switch (obj_desc->common.type) { case ACPI_TYPE_STRING: /* * Convert string to an integer - for most cases, the string must be * hexadecimal as per the ACPI specification. The only exception (as * of ACPI 3.0) is that the to_integer() operator allows both decimal * and hexadecimal strings (hex prefixed with "0x"). */ status = acpi_ut_strtoul64((char *)pointer, flags, &result); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { return_ACPI_STATUS(status); } break; case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER: /* Check for zero-length buffer */ if (!count) { return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT); } /* Transfer no more than an integer's worth of data */ if (count > acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width) { count = acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width; } /* * Convert buffer to an integer - we simply grab enough raw data * from the buffer to fill an integer */ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { /* * Get next byte and shift it into the Result. * Little endian is used, meaning that the first byte of the buffer * is the LSB of the integer */ result |= (((u64) pointer[i]) << (i * 8)); } break; default: /* No other types can get here */ break; } /* Create a new integer */ return_desc = acpi_ut_create_integer_object(result); if (!return_desc) { return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY); } ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "Converted value: %8.8X%8.8X\n", ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(result))); /* Save the Result */ acpi_ex_truncate_for32bit_table(return_desc); *result_desc = return_desc; return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer * * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Object to be converted. Must be an * Integer, Buffer, or String * result_desc - Where the new buffer object is returned * * RETURN: Status * * DESCRIPTION: Convert an ACPI Object to a Buffer * ******************************************************************************/ acpi_status acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, union acpi_operand_object **result_desc) { union acpi_operand_object *return_desc; u8 *new_buf; ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_convert_to_buffer, obj_desc); switch (obj_desc->common.type) { case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER: /* No conversion necessary */ *result_desc = obj_desc; return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER: /* * Create a new Buffer object. * Need enough space for one integer */ return_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width); if (!return_desc) { return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY); } /* Copy the integer to the buffer, LSB first */ new_buf = return_desc->buffer.pointer; ACPI_MEMCPY(new_buf, &obj_desc->integer.value, acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width); break; case ACPI_TYPE_STRING: /* * Create a new Buffer object * Size will be the string length * * NOTE: Add one to the string length to include the null terminator. * The ACPI spec is unclear on this subject, but there is existing * ASL/AML code that depends on the null being transferred to the new * buffer. */ return_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object((acpi_size) obj_desc->string. length + 1); if (!return_desc) { return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY); } /* Copy the string to the buffer */ new_buf = return_desc->buffer.pointer; ACPI_STRNCPY((char *)new_buf, (char *)obj_desc->string.pointer, obj_desc->string.length); break; default: return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TYPE); } /* Mark buffer initialized */ return_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID; *result_desc = return_desc; return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_convert_to_ascii * * PARAMETERS: Integer - Value to be converted * Base - ACPI_STRING_DECIMAL or ACPI_STRING_HEX * String - Where the string is returned * data_width - Size of data item to be converted, in bytes * * RETURN: Actual string length * * DESCRIPTION: Convert an ACPI Integer to a hex or decimal string * ******************************************************************************/ static u32 acpi_ex_convert_to_ascii(u64 integer, u16 base, u8 *string, u8 data_width) { u64 digit; u32 i; u32 j; u32 k = 0; u32 hex_length; u32 decimal_length; u32 remainder; u8 supress_zeros; ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY(); switch (base) { case 10: /* Setup max length for the decimal number */ switch (data_width) { case 1: decimal_length = ACPI_MAX8_DECIMAL_DIGITS; break; case 4: decimal_length = ACPI_MAX32_DECIMAL_DIGITS; break; case 8: default: decimal_length = ACPI_MAX64_DECIMAL_DIGITS; break; } supress_zeros = TRUE; /* No leading zeros */ remainder = 0; for (i = decimal_length; i > 0; i--) { /* Divide by nth factor of 10 */ digit = integer; for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { (void)acpi_ut_short_divide(digit, 10, &digit, &remainder); } /* Handle leading zeros */ if (remainder != 0) { supress_zeros = FALSE; } if (!supress_zeros) { string[k] = (u8) (ACPI_ASCII_ZERO + remainder); k++; } } break; case 16: /* hex_length: 2 ascii hex chars per data byte */ hex_length = ACPI_MUL_2(data_width); for (i = 0, j = (hex_length - 1); i < hex_length; i++, j--) { /* Get one hex digit, most significant digits first */ string[k] = (u8) acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char(integer, ACPI_MUL_4(j)); k++; } break; default: return (0); } /* * Since leading zeros are suppressed, we must check for the case where * the integer equals 0 * * Finally, null terminate the string and return the length */ if (!k) { string[0] = ACPI_ASCII_ZERO; k = 1; } string[k] = 0; return ((u32) k); } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_convert_to_string * * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Object to be converted. Must be an * Integer, Buffer, or String * result_desc - Where the string object is returned * Type - String flags (base and conversion type) * * RETURN: Status * * DESCRIPTION: Convert an ACPI Object to a string * ******************************************************************************/ acpi_status acpi_ex_convert_to_string(union acpi_operand_object * obj_desc, union acpi_operand_object ** result_desc, u32 type) { union acpi_operand_object *return_desc; u8 *new_buf; u32 i; u32 string_length = 0; u16 base = 16; u8 separator = ','; ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_convert_to_string, obj_desc); switch (obj_desc->common.type) { case ACPI_TYPE_STRING: /* No conversion necessary */ *result_desc = obj_desc; return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER: switch (type) { case ACPI_EXPLICIT_CONVERT_DECIMAL: /* Make room for maximum decimal number */ string_length = ACPI_MAX_DECIMAL_DIGITS; base = 10; break; default: /* Two hex string characters for each integer byte */ string_length = ACPI_MUL_2(acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width); break; } /* * Create a new String * Need enough space for one ASCII integer (plus null terminator) */ return_desc = acpi_ut_create_string_object((acpi_size) string_length); if (!return_desc) { return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY); } new_buf = return_desc->buffer.pointer; /* Convert integer to string */ string_length = acpi_ex_convert_to_ascii(obj_desc->integer.value, base, new_buf, acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width); /* Null terminate at the correct place */ return_desc->string.length = string_length; new_buf[string_length] = 0; break; case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER: /* Setup string length, base, and separator */ switch (type) { case ACPI_EXPLICIT_CONVERT_DECIMAL: /* Used by to_decimal_string */ /* * From ACPI: "If Data is a buffer, it is converted to a string of * decimal values separated by commas." */ base = 10; /* * Calculate the final string length. Individual string values * are variable length (include separator for each) */ for (i = 0; i < obj_desc->buffer.length; i++) { if (obj_desc->buffer.pointer[i] >= 100) { string_length += 4; } else if (obj_desc->buffer.pointer[i] >= 10) { string_length += 3; } else { string_length += 2; } } break; case ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX: /* * From the ACPI spec: *"The entire contents of the buffer are converted to a string of * two-character hexadecimal numbers, each separated by a space." */ separator = ' '; string_length = (obj_desc->buffer.length * 3); break; case ACPI_EXPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX: /* Used by to_hex_string */ /* * From ACPI: "If Data is a buffer, it is converted to a string of * hexadecimal values separated by commas." */ string_length = (obj_desc->buffer.length * 3); break; default: return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER); } /* * Create a new string object and string buffer * (-1 because of extra separator included in string_length from above) * Allow creation of zero-length strings from zero-length buffers. */ if (string_length) { string_length--; } return_desc = acpi_ut_create_string_object((acpi_size) string_length); if (!return_desc) { return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY); } new_buf = return_desc->buffer.pointer; /* * Convert buffer bytes to hex or decimal values * (separated by commas or spaces) */ for (i = 0; i < obj_desc->buffer.length; i++) { new_buf += acpi_ex_convert_to_ascii((u64) obj_desc-> buffer.pointer[i], base, new_buf, 1); *new_buf++ = separator; /* each separated by a comma or space */ } /* * Null terminate the string * (overwrites final comma/space from above) */ if (obj_desc->buffer.length) { new_buf--; } *new_buf = 0; break; default: return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TYPE); } *result_desc = return_desc; return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); } /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_convert_to_target_type * * PARAMETERS: destination_type - Current type of the destination * source_desc - Source object to be converted. * result_desc - Where the converted object is returned * walk_state - Current method state * * RETURN: Status * * DESCRIPTION: Implements "implicit conversion" rules for storing an object. * ******************************************************************************/ acpi_status acpi_ex_convert_to_target_type(acpi_object_type destination_type, union acpi_operand_object *source_desc, union acpi_operand_object **result_desc, struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state) { acpi_status status = AE_OK; ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_convert_to_target_type); /* Default behavior */ *result_desc = source_desc; /* * If required by the target, * perform implicit conversion on the source before we store it. */ switch (GET_CURRENT_ARG_TYPE(walk_state->op_info->runtime_args)) { case ARGI_SIMPLE_TARGET: case ARGI_FIXED_TARGET: case ARGI_INTEGER_REF: /* Handles Increment, Decrement cases */ switch (destination_type) { case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD: /* * Named field can always handle conversions */ break; default: /* No conversion allowed for these types */ if (destination_type != source_desc->common.type) { ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Explicit operator, will store (%s) over existing type (%s)\n", acpi_ut_get_object_type_name (source_desc), acpi_ut_get_type_name (destination_type))); status = AE_TYPE; } } break; case ARGI_TARGETREF: switch (destination_type) { case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER: case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD: case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD: case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD: /* * These types require an Integer operand. We can convert * a Buffer or a String to an Integer if necessary. */ status = acpi_ex_convert_to_integer(source_desc, result_desc, 16); break; case ACPI_TYPE_STRING: /* * The operand must be a String. We can convert an * Integer or Buffer if necessary */ status = acpi_ex_convert_to_string(source_desc, result_desc, ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX); break; case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER: /* * The operand must be a Buffer. We can convert an * Integer or String if necessary */ status = acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer(source_desc, result_desc); break; default: ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Bad destination type during conversion: 0x%X", destination_type)); status = AE_AML_INTERNAL; break; } break; case ARGI_REFERENCE: /* * create_xxxx_field cases - we are storing the field object into the name */ break; default: ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Unknown Target type ID 0x%X AmlOpcode 0x%X DestType %s", GET_CURRENT_ARG_TYPE(walk_state->op_info-> runtime_args), walk_state->opcode, acpi_ut_get_type_name(destination_type))); status = AE_AML_INTERNAL; } /* * Source-to-Target conversion semantics: * * If conversion to the target type cannot be performed, then simply * overwrite the target with the new object and type. */ if (status == AE_TYPE) { status = AE_OK; } return_ACPI_STATUS(status); }