/* * Cache control for MicroBlaze cache memories * * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 PetaLogix * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 John Williams <john.williams@petalogix.com> * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General * Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this * archive for more details. */ #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <asm/cpuinfo.h> #include <asm/pvr.h> static inline void __enable_icache_msr(void) { __asm__ __volatile__ (" msrset r0, %0; \ nop; " \ : : "i" (MSR_ICE) : "memory"); } static inline void __disable_icache_msr(void) { __asm__ __volatile__ (" msrclr r0, %0; \ nop; " \ : : "i" (MSR_ICE) : "memory"); } static inline void __enable_dcache_msr(void) { __asm__ __volatile__ (" msrset r0, %0; \ nop; " \ : \ : "i" (MSR_DCE) \ : "memory"); } static inline void __disable_dcache_msr(void) { __asm__ __volatile__ (" msrclr r0, %0; \ nop; " \ : \ : "i" (MSR_DCE) \ : "memory"); } static inline void __enable_icache_nomsr(void) { __asm__ __volatile__ (" mfs r12, rmsr; \ nop; \ ori r12, r12, %0; \ mts rmsr, r12; \ nop; " \ : \ : "i" (MSR_ICE) \ : "memory", "r12"); } static inline void __disable_icache_nomsr(void) { __asm__ __volatile__ (" mfs r12, rmsr; \ nop; \ andi r12, r12, ~%0; \ mts rmsr, r12; \ nop; " \ : \ : "i" (MSR_ICE) \ : "memory", "r12"); } static inline void __enable_dcache_nomsr(void) { __asm__ __volatile__ (" mfs r12, rmsr; \ nop; \ ori r12, r12, %0; \ mts rmsr, r12; \ nop; " \ : \ : "i" (MSR_DCE) \ : "memory", "r12"); } static inline void __disable_dcache_nomsr(void) { __asm__ __volatile__ (" mfs r12, rmsr; \ nop; \ andi r12, r12, ~%0; \ mts rmsr, r12; \ nop; " \ : \ : "i" (MSR_DCE) \ : "memory", "r12"); } /* Helper macro for computing the limits of cache range loops * * End address can be unaligned which is OK for C implementation. * ASM implementation align it in ASM macros */ #define CACHE_LOOP_LIMITS(start, end, cache_line_length, cache_size) \ do { \ int align = ~(cache_line_length - 1); \ end = min(start + cache_size, end); \ start &= align; \ } while (0); /* * Helper macro to loop over the specified cache_size/line_length and * execute 'op' on that cacheline */ #define CACHE_ALL_LOOP(cache_size, line_length, op) \ do { \ unsigned int len = cache_size - line_length; \ int step = -line_length; \ WARN_ON(step >= 0); \ \ __asm__ __volatile__ (" 1: " #op " %0, r0; \ bgtid %0, 1b; \ addk %0, %0, %1; \ " : : "r" (len), "r" (step) \ : "memory"); \ } while (0); /* Used for wdc.flush/clear which can use rB for offset which is not possible * to use for simple wdc or wic. * * start address is cache aligned * end address is not aligned, if end is aligned then I have to subtract * cacheline length because I can't flush/invalidate the next cacheline. * If is not, I align it because I will flush/invalidate whole line. */ #define CACHE_RANGE_LOOP_2(start, end, line_length, op) \ do { \ int step = -line_length; \ int align = ~(line_length - 1); \ int count; \ end = ((end & align) == end) ? end - line_length : end & align; \ count = end - start; \ WARN_ON(count < 0); \ \ __asm__ __volatile__ (" 1: " #op " %0, %1; \ bgtid %1, 1b; \ addk %1, %1, %2; \ " : : "r" (start), "r" (count), \ "r" (step) : "memory"); \ } while (0); /* It is used only first parameter for OP - for wic, wdc */ #define CACHE_RANGE_LOOP_1(start, end, line_length, op) \ do { \ int volatile temp; \ int align = ~(line_length - 1); \ end = ((end & align) == end) ? end - line_length : end & align; \ WARN_ON(end - start < 0); \ \ __asm__ __volatile__ (" 1: " #op " %1, r0; \ cmpu %0, %1, %2; \ bgtid %0, 1b; \ addk %1, %1, %3; \ " : : "r" (temp), "r" (start), "r" (end),\ "r" (line_length) : "memory"); \ } while (0); #define ASM_LOOP static void __flush_icache_range_msr_irq(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long flags; #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s: start 0x%x, end 0x%x\n", __func__, (unsigned int)start, (unsigned int) end); CACHE_LOOP_LIMITS(start, end, cpuinfo.icache_line_length, cpuinfo.icache_size); local_irq_save(flags); __disable_icache_msr(); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_RANGE_LOOP_1(start, end, cpuinfo.icache_line_length, wic); #else for (i = start; i < end; i += cpuinfo.icache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wic %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif __enable_icache_msr(); local_irq_restore(flags); } static void __flush_icache_range_nomsr_irq(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long flags; #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s: start 0x%x, end 0x%x\n", __func__, (unsigned int)start, (unsigned int) end); CACHE_LOOP_LIMITS(start, end, cpuinfo.icache_line_length, cpuinfo.icache_size); local_irq_save(flags); __disable_icache_nomsr(); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_RANGE_LOOP_1(start, end, cpuinfo.icache_line_length, wic); #else for (i = start; i < end; i += cpuinfo.icache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wic %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif __enable_icache_nomsr(); local_irq_restore(flags); } static void __flush_icache_range_noirq(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s: start 0x%x, end 0x%x\n", __func__, (unsigned int)start, (unsigned int) end); CACHE_LOOP_LIMITS(start, end, cpuinfo.icache_line_length, cpuinfo.icache_size); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_RANGE_LOOP_1(start, end, cpuinfo.icache_line_length, wic); #else for (i = start; i < end; i += cpuinfo.icache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wic %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif } static void __flush_icache_all_msr_irq(void) { unsigned long flags; #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); local_irq_save(flags); __disable_icache_msr(); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_ALL_LOOP(cpuinfo.icache_size, cpuinfo.icache_line_length, wic); #else for (i = 0; i < cpuinfo.icache_size; i += cpuinfo.icache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wic %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif __enable_icache_msr(); local_irq_restore(flags); } static void __flush_icache_all_nomsr_irq(void) { unsigned long flags; #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); local_irq_save(flags); __disable_icache_nomsr(); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_ALL_LOOP(cpuinfo.icache_size, cpuinfo.icache_line_length, wic); #else for (i = 0; i < cpuinfo.icache_size; i += cpuinfo.icache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wic %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif __enable_icache_nomsr(); local_irq_restore(flags); } static void __flush_icache_all_noirq(void) { #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_ALL_LOOP(cpuinfo.icache_size, cpuinfo.icache_line_length, wic); #else for (i = 0; i < cpuinfo.icache_size; i += cpuinfo.icache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wic %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif } static void __invalidate_dcache_all_msr_irq(void) { unsigned long flags; #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); local_irq_save(flags); __disable_dcache_msr(); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_ALL_LOOP(cpuinfo.dcache_size, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, wdc); #else for (i = 0; i < cpuinfo.dcache_size; i += cpuinfo.dcache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdc %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif __enable_dcache_msr(); local_irq_restore(flags); } static void __invalidate_dcache_all_nomsr_irq(void) { unsigned long flags; #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); local_irq_save(flags); __disable_dcache_nomsr(); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_ALL_LOOP(cpuinfo.dcache_size, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, wdc); #else for (i = 0; i < cpuinfo.dcache_size; i += cpuinfo.dcache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdc %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif __enable_dcache_nomsr(); local_irq_restore(flags); } static void __invalidate_dcache_all_noirq_wt(void) { #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_ALL_LOOP(cpuinfo.dcache_size, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, wdc) #else for (i = 0; i < cpuinfo.dcache_size; i += cpuinfo.dcache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdc %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif } /* FIXME It is blindly invalidation as is expected * but can't be called on noMMU in microblaze_cache_init below * * MS: noMMU kernel won't boot if simple wdc is used * The reason should be that there are discared data which kernel needs */ static void __invalidate_dcache_all_wb(void) { #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_ALL_LOOP(cpuinfo.dcache_size, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, wdc) #else for (i = 0; i < cpuinfo.dcache_size; i += cpuinfo.dcache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdc %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif } static void __invalidate_dcache_range_wb(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s: start 0x%x, end 0x%x\n", __func__, (unsigned int)start, (unsigned int) end); CACHE_LOOP_LIMITS(start, end, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, cpuinfo.dcache_size); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_RANGE_LOOP_2(start, end, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, wdc.clear); #else for (i = start; i < end; i += cpuinfo.dcache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdc.clear %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif } static void __invalidate_dcache_range_nomsr_wt(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s: start 0x%x, end 0x%x\n", __func__, (unsigned int)start, (unsigned int) end); CACHE_LOOP_LIMITS(start, end, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, cpuinfo.dcache_size); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_RANGE_LOOP_1(start, end, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, wdc); #else for (i = start; i < end; i += cpuinfo.dcache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdc %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif } static void __invalidate_dcache_range_msr_irq_wt(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long flags; #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s: start 0x%x, end 0x%x\n", __func__, (unsigned int)start, (unsigned int) end); CACHE_LOOP_LIMITS(start, end, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, cpuinfo.dcache_size); local_irq_save(flags); __disable_dcache_msr(); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_RANGE_LOOP_1(start, end, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, wdc); #else for (i = start; i < end; i += cpuinfo.dcache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdc %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif __enable_dcache_msr(); local_irq_restore(flags); } static void __invalidate_dcache_range_nomsr_irq(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long flags; #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s: start 0x%x, end 0x%x\n", __func__, (unsigned int)start, (unsigned int) end); CACHE_LOOP_LIMITS(start, end, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, cpuinfo.dcache_size); local_irq_save(flags); __disable_dcache_nomsr(); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_RANGE_LOOP_1(start, end, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, wdc); #else for (i = start; i < end; i += cpuinfo.dcache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdc %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif __enable_dcache_nomsr(); local_irq_restore(flags); } static void __flush_dcache_all_wb(void) { #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_ALL_LOOP(cpuinfo.dcache_size, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, wdc.flush); #else for (i = 0; i < cpuinfo.dcache_size; i += cpuinfo.dcache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdc.flush %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif } static void __flush_dcache_range_wb(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { #ifndef ASM_LOOP int i; #endif pr_debug("%s: start 0x%x, end 0x%x\n", __func__, (unsigned int)start, (unsigned int) end); CACHE_LOOP_LIMITS(start, end, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, cpuinfo.dcache_size); #ifdef ASM_LOOP CACHE_RANGE_LOOP_2(start, end, cpuinfo.dcache_line_length, wdc.flush); #else for (i = start; i < end; i += cpuinfo.dcache_line_length) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdc.flush %0, r0;" \ : : "r" (i)); #endif } /* struct for wb caches and for wt caches */ struct scache *mbc; /* new wb cache model */ static const struct scache wb_msr = { .ie = __enable_icache_msr, .id = __disable_icache_msr, .ifl = __flush_icache_all_noirq, .iflr = __flush_icache_range_noirq, .iin = __flush_icache_all_noirq, .iinr = __flush_icache_range_noirq, .de = __enable_dcache_msr, .dd = __disable_dcache_msr, .dfl = __flush_dcache_all_wb, .dflr = __flush_dcache_range_wb, .din = __invalidate_dcache_all_wb, .dinr = __invalidate_dcache_range_wb, }; /* There is only difference in ie, id, de, dd functions */ static const struct scache wb_nomsr = { .ie = __enable_icache_nomsr, .id = __disable_icache_nomsr, .ifl = __flush_icache_all_noirq, .iflr = __flush_icache_range_noirq, .iin = __flush_icache_all_noirq, .iinr = __flush_icache_range_noirq, .de = __enable_dcache_nomsr, .dd = __disable_dcache_nomsr, .dfl = __flush_dcache_all_wb, .dflr = __flush_dcache_range_wb, .din = __invalidate_dcache_all_wb, .dinr = __invalidate_dcache_range_wb, }; /* Old wt cache model with disabling irq and turn off cache */ static const struct scache wt_msr = { .ie = __enable_icache_msr, .id = __disable_icache_msr, .ifl = __flush_icache_all_msr_irq, .iflr = __flush_icache_range_msr_irq, .iin = __flush_icache_all_msr_irq, .iinr = __flush_icache_range_msr_irq, .de = __enable_dcache_msr, .dd = __disable_dcache_msr, .dfl = __invalidate_dcache_all_msr_irq, .dflr = __invalidate_dcache_range_msr_irq_wt, .din = __invalidate_dcache_all_msr_irq, .dinr = __invalidate_dcache_range_msr_irq_wt, }; static const struct scache wt_nomsr = { .ie = __enable_icache_nomsr, .id = __disable_icache_nomsr, .ifl = __flush_icache_all_nomsr_irq, .iflr = __flush_icache_range_nomsr_irq, .iin = __flush_icache_all_nomsr_irq, .iinr = __flush_icache_range_nomsr_irq, .de = __enable_dcache_nomsr, .dd = __disable_dcache_nomsr, .dfl = __invalidate_dcache_all_nomsr_irq, .dflr = __invalidate_dcache_range_nomsr_irq, .din = __invalidate_dcache_all_nomsr_irq, .dinr = __invalidate_dcache_range_nomsr_irq, }; /* New wt cache model for newer Microblaze versions */ static const struct scache wt_msr_noirq = { .ie = __enable_icache_msr, .id = __disable_icache_msr, .ifl = __flush_icache_all_noirq, .iflr = __flush_icache_range_noirq, .iin = __flush_icache_all_noirq, .iinr = __flush_icache_range_noirq, .de = __enable_dcache_msr, .dd = __disable_dcache_msr, .dfl = __invalidate_dcache_all_noirq_wt, .dflr = __invalidate_dcache_range_nomsr_wt, .din = __invalidate_dcache_all_noirq_wt, .dinr = __invalidate_dcache_range_nomsr_wt, }; static const struct scache wt_nomsr_noirq = { .ie = __enable_icache_nomsr, .id = __disable_icache_nomsr, .ifl = __flush_icache_all_noirq, .iflr = __flush_icache_range_noirq, .iin = __flush_icache_all_noirq, .iinr = __flush_icache_range_noirq, .de = __enable_dcache_nomsr, .dd = __disable_dcache_nomsr, .dfl = __invalidate_dcache_all_noirq_wt, .dflr = __invalidate_dcache_range_nomsr_wt, .din = __invalidate_dcache_all_noirq_wt, .dinr = __invalidate_dcache_range_nomsr_wt, }; /* CPU version code for 7.20.c - see arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/cpuinfo.c */ #define CPUVER_7_20_A 0x0c #define CPUVER_7_20_D 0x0f #define INFO(s) printk(KERN_INFO "cache: " s "\n"); void microblaze_cache_init(void) { if (cpuinfo.use_instr & PVR2_USE_MSR_INSTR) { if (cpuinfo.dcache_wb) { INFO("wb_msr"); mbc = (struct scache *)&wb_msr; if (cpuinfo.ver_code <= CPUVER_7_20_D) { /* MS: problem with signal handling - hw bug */ INFO("WB won't work properly"); } } else { if (cpuinfo.ver_code >= CPUVER_7_20_A) { INFO("wt_msr_noirq"); mbc = (struct scache *)&wt_msr_noirq; } else { INFO("wt_msr"); mbc = (struct scache *)&wt_msr; } } } else { if (cpuinfo.dcache_wb) { INFO("wb_nomsr"); mbc = (struct scache *)&wb_nomsr; if (cpuinfo.ver_code <= CPUVER_7_20_D) { /* MS: problem with signal handling - hw bug */ INFO("WB won't work properly"); } } else { if (cpuinfo.ver_code >= CPUVER_7_20_A) { INFO("wt_nomsr_noirq"); mbc = (struct scache *)&wt_nomsr_noirq; } else { INFO("wt_nomsr"); mbc = (struct scache *)&wt_nomsr; } } } /* FIXME Invalidation is done in U-BOOT * WT cache: Data is already written to main memory * WB cache: Discard data on noMMU which caused that kernel doesn't boot */ /* invalidate_dcache(); */ enable_dcache(); invalidate_icache(); enable_icache(); }