/* * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include <elf.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <memory> #include <set> #include <string> #include <gtest/gtest.h> #include <unwindstack/Elf.h> #include <unwindstack/Maps.h> #include <unwindstack/Memory.h> #include <unwindstack/Regs.h> #include <unwindstack/RegsArm.h> #include <unwindstack/RegsArm64.h> #include <unwindstack/RegsX86.h> #include <unwindstack/RegsX86_64.h> #include <unwindstack/RegsMips.h> #include <unwindstack/RegsMips64.h> #include <unwindstack/Unwinder.h> #include "ElfFake.h" #include "MemoryFake.h" #include "RegsFake.h" namespace unwindstack { class MapsFake : public Maps { public: MapsFake() = default; virtual ~MapsFake() = default; bool Parse() { return true; } void FakeClear() { maps_.clear(); } void FakeAddMapInfo(MapInfo* map_info) { maps_.push_back(map_info); } }; class UnwinderTest : public ::testing::Test { protected: static void SetUpTestCase() { maps_.FakeClear(); MapInfo* info = new MapInfo(0x1000, 0x8000, 0, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, "/system/fake/libc.so"); ElfFake* elf = new ElfFake(new MemoryFake); info->elf.reset(elf); elf->FakeSetInterface(new ElfInterfaceFake(nullptr)); maps_.FakeAddMapInfo(info); info = new MapInfo(0x10000, 0x12000, 0, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, "[stack]"); maps_.FakeAddMapInfo(info); info = new MapInfo(0x13000, 0x15000, 0, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | MAPS_FLAGS_DEVICE_MAP, "/dev/fake_device"); maps_.FakeAddMapInfo(info); info = new MapInfo(0x20000, 0x22000, 0, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, "/system/fake/libunwind.so"); elf = new ElfFake(new MemoryFake); info->elf.reset(elf); elf->FakeSetInterface(new ElfInterfaceFake(nullptr)); maps_.FakeAddMapInfo(info); info = new MapInfo(0x23000, 0x24000, 0, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, "/fake/libanother.so"); elf = new ElfFake(new MemoryFake); info->elf.reset(elf); elf->FakeSetInterface(new ElfInterfaceFake(nullptr)); maps_.FakeAddMapInfo(info); info = new MapInfo(0x33000, 0x34000, 0, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, "/fake/compressed.so"); elf = new ElfFake(new MemoryFake); info->elf.reset(elf); elf->FakeSetInterface(new ElfInterfaceFake(nullptr)); maps_.FakeAddMapInfo(info); info = new MapInfo(0x43000, 0x44000, 0x1d000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, "/fake/fake.apk"); elf = new ElfFake(new MemoryFake); info->elf.reset(elf); elf->FakeSetInterface(new ElfInterfaceFake(nullptr)); maps_.FakeAddMapInfo(info); info = new MapInfo(0x53000, 0x54000, 0, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, "/fake/fake.oat"); maps_.FakeAddMapInfo(info); info = new MapInfo(0xa3000, 0xa4000, 0, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, "/fake/fake.vdex"); info->load_bias = 0; maps_.FakeAddMapInfo(info); info = new MapInfo(0xa5000, 0xa6000, 0, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, "/fake/fake_load_bias.so"); elf = new ElfFake(new MemoryFake); info->elf.reset(elf); elf->FakeSetInterface(new ElfInterfaceFake(nullptr)); elf->FakeSetLoadBias(0x5000); maps_.FakeAddMapInfo(info); info = new MapInfo(0xa7000, 0xa8000, 0, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, "/fake/fake_offset.oat"); elf = new ElfFake(new MemoryFake); info->elf.reset(elf); elf->FakeSetInterface(new ElfInterfaceFake(nullptr)); info->elf_offset = 0x8000; maps_.FakeAddMapInfo(info); process_memory_.reset(new MemoryFake); } void SetUp() override { ElfInterfaceFake::FakeClear(); regs_.FakeSetArch(ARCH_ARM); regs_.FakeSetReturnAddressValid(false); } static MapsFake maps_; static RegsFake regs_; static std::shared_ptr<Memory> process_memory_; }; MapsFake UnwinderTest::maps_; RegsFake UnwinderTest::regs_(5); std::shared_ptr<Memory> UnwinderTest::process_memory_(nullptr); TEST_F(UnwinderTest, multiple_frames) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame2", 2)); regs_.set_pc(0x1000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x1102, 0x10010, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x1202, 0x10020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(3U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[1]; EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x100U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1100U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10010U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame1", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[2]; EXPECT_EQ(2U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x200U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1200U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10020U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame2", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(2U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } TEST_F(UnwinderTest, multiple_frames_dont_resolve_names) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame2", 2)); regs_.set_pc(0x1000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x1102, 0x10010, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x1202, 0x10020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.SetResolveNames(false); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(3U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[1]; EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x100U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1100U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10010U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[2]; EXPECT_EQ(2U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x200U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1200U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10020U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } TEST_F(UnwinderTest, non_zero_load_bias) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); regs_.set_pc(0xa5500); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(1U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x5500U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0xa5500U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/fake/fake_load_bias.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0xa5000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0xa6000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0x5000U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, frame->map_flags); } TEST_F(UnwinderTest, non_zero_elf_offset) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); regs_.set_pc(0xa7500); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(1U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x8500U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0xa7500U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/fake/fake_offset.oat", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0xa7000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0xa8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, frame->map_flags); } TEST_F(UnwinderTest, non_zero_map_offset) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); regs_.set_pc(0x43000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(1U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x43000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/fake/fake.apk", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0x1d000U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x43000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x44000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } // Verify that no attempt to continue after the step indicates it is done. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, no_frames_after_finished) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame2", 2)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame3", 3)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame4", 4)); regs_.set_pc(0x1000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x1000, 0x10000, true)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x1102, 0x10010, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x1202, 0x10020, false)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(1U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } // Verify the maximum frames to save. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, max_frames) { for (size_t i = 0; i < 30; i++) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame" + std::to_string(i), i)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x1102 + i * 0x100, 0x10010 + i * 0x10, false)); } regs_.set_pc(0x1000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); Unwinder unwinder(20, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_MAX_FRAMES_EXCEEDED, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(20U, unwinder.NumFrames()); for (size_t i = 0; i < 20; i++) { auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[i]; EXPECT_EQ(i, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(i * 0x100, frame->rel_pc) << "Failed at frame " << i; EXPECT_EQ(0x1000 + i * 0x100, frame->pc) << "Failed at frame " << i; EXPECT_EQ(0x10000 + 0x10 * i, frame->sp) << "Failed at frame " << i; EXPECT_EQ("Frame" + std::to_string(i), frame->function_name) << "Failed at frame " << i; EXPECT_EQ(i, frame->function_offset) << "Failed at frame " << i; EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name) << "Failed at frame " << i; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset) << "Failed at frame " << i; EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start) << "Failed at frame " << i; EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end) << "Failed at frame " << i; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias) << "Failed at frame " << i; EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags) << "Failed at frame " << i; } } // Verify that initial map names frames are removed. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, verify_frames_skipped) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame2", 2)); regs_.set_pc(0x20000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x23002, 0x10010, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x23102, 0x10020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x20002, 0x10030, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x21002, 0x10040, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x1002, 0x10050, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x21002, 0x10060, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x23002, 0x10070, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); std::vector<std::string> skip_libs{"libunwind.so", "libanother.so"}; unwinder.Unwind(&skip_libs); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(3U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10050U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[1]; EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x21000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10060U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame1", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libunwind.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x20000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x22000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[2]; EXPECT_EQ(2U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x23000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10070U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame2", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(2U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/fake/libanother.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x23000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x24000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } // Verify SP in a non-existant map is okay. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, sp_not_in_map) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); regs_.set_pc(0x1000); regs_.set_sp(0x63000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x21002, 0x50020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(2U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x63000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[1]; EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x21000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x50020U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame1", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libunwind.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x20000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x22000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } // Verify PC in a device stops the unwind. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, pc_in_device_stops_unwind) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame2", 2)); regs_.set_pc(0x13000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x23002, 0x10010, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x23102, 0x10020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(1U, unwinder.NumFrames()); } // Verify SP in a device stops the unwind. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, sp_in_device_stops_unwind) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame2", 2)); regs_.set_pc(0x1000); regs_.set_sp(0x13000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x23002, 0x10010, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x23102, 0x10020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(1U, unwinder.NumFrames()); } // Verify a no map info frame gets a frame. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, pc_without_map) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); regs_.set_pc(0x41000); regs_.set_sp(0x13000); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_INVALID_MAP, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(1U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x41000U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x41000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x13000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(0, frame->map_flags); } // Verify that a speculative frame is added. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, speculative_frame) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); // Fake as if code called a nullptr function. regs_.set_pc(0); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); regs_.FakeSetReturnAddress(0x1202); regs_.FakeSetReturnAddressValid(true); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x23102, 0x10020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(3U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(0, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[1]; EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x200U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1200U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[2]; EXPECT_EQ(2U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x100U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x23100U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10020U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame1", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/fake/libanother.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x23000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x24000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } // Verify that a speculative frame is added then removed because no other // frames are added. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, speculative_frame_removed) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); // Fake as if code called a nullptr function. regs_.set_pc(0); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); regs_.FakeSetReturnAddress(0x1202); regs_.FakeSetReturnAddressValid(true); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(1U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(0, frame->map_flags); } // Verify that an unwind stops when a frame is in given suffix. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, map_ignore_suffixes) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame2", 2)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame3", 3)); // Fake as if code called a nullptr function. regs_.set_pc(0x1000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x43402, 0x10010, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x53502, 0x10020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); std::vector<std::string> suffixes{"oat"}; unwinder.Unwind(nullptr, &suffixes); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(2U, unwinder.NumFrames()); // Make sure the elf was not initialized. MapInfo* map_info = maps_.Find(0x53000); ASSERT_TRUE(map_info != nullptr); EXPECT_TRUE(map_info->elf == nullptr); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[1]; EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x400U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x43400U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10010U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame1", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/fake/fake.apk", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0x1d000U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x43000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x44000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } // Verify that an unwind stops when the sp and pc don't change. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, sp_pc_do_not_change) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame2", 2)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame3", 3)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame4", 4)); regs_.set_pc(0x1000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x33402, 0x10010, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x33502, 0x10020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x33502, 0x10020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x33502, 0x10020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x33502, 0x10020, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_REPEATED_FRAME, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(3U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[1]; EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x400U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x33400U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10010U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame1", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/fake/compressed.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x33000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x34000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[2]; EXPECT_EQ(2U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x500U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x33500U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10020U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame2", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(2U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/fake/compressed.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x33000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x34000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } TEST_F(UnwinderTest, dex_pc_in_map) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); regs_.set_pc(0x1000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); regs_.FakeSetDexPc(0xa3400); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(2U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x400U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0xa3400U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/fake/fake.vdex", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0xa3000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0xa4000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[1]; EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } TEST_F(UnwinderTest, dex_pc_not_in_map) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); regs_.set_pc(0x1000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); regs_.FakeSetDexPc(0x50000); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(2U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x50000U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x50000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(0, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[1]; EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } TEST_F(UnwinderTest, dex_pc_multiple_frames) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 0)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame1", 1)); regs_.set_pc(0x1000); regs_.set_sp(0x10000); regs_.FakeSetDexPc(0xa3400); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0x33402, 0x10010, false)); ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushStepData(StepData(0, 0, true)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, ®s_, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); EXPECT_EQ(ERROR_NONE, unwinder.LastErrorCode()); ASSERT_EQ(3U, unwinder.NumFrames()); auto* frame = &unwinder.frames()[0]; EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x400U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0xa3400U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/fake/fake.vdex", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0xa3000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0xa4000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[1]; EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10000U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame0", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/system/fake/libc.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x1000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x8000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); frame = &unwinder.frames()[2]; EXPECT_EQ(2U, frame->num); EXPECT_EQ(0x400U, frame->rel_pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x33400U, frame->pc); EXPECT_EQ(0x10010U, frame->sp); EXPECT_EQ("Frame1", frame->function_name); EXPECT_EQ(1U, frame->function_offset); EXPECT_EQ("/fake/compressed.so", frame->map_name); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_offset); EXPECT_EQ(0x33000U, frame->map_start); EXPECT_EQ(0x34000U, frame->map_end); EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame->map_load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, frame->map_flags); } // Verify format frame code. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, format_frame_static) { FrameData frame; frame.num = 1; frame.rel_pc = 0x1000; frame.pc = 0x4000; frame.sp = 0x1000; frame.function_name = "function"; frame.function_offset = 100; frame.map_name = "/fake/libfake.so"; frame.map_offset = 0x2000; frame.map_start = 0x3000; frame.map_end = 0x6000; frame.map_flags = PROT_READ; EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 0000000000001000 (offset 0x2000) /fake/libfake.so (function+100)", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, false)); EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 00001000 (offset 0x2000) /fake/libfake.so (function+100)", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, true)); frame.map_offset = 0; EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 0000000000001000 /fake/libfake.so (function+100)", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, false)); EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 00001000 /fake/libfake.so (function+100)", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, true)); frame.function_offset = 0; EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 0000000000001000 /fake/libfake.so (function)", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, false)); EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 00001000 /fake/libfake.so (function)", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, true)); frame.function_name = ""; EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 0000000000001000 /fake/libfake.so", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, false)); EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 00001000 /fake/libfake.so", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, true)); frame.map_name = ""; EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 0000000000001000 <anonymous:3000>", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, false)); EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 00001000 <anonymous:3000>", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, true)); frame.map_start = 0; frame.map_end = 0; EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 0000000000001000 <unknown>", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, false)); EXPECT_EQ(" #01 pc 00001000 <unknown>", Unwinder::FormatFrame(frame, true)); } static std::string ArchToString(ArchEnum arch) { if (arch == ARCH_ARM) { return "Arm"; } else if (arch == ARCH_ARM64) { return "Arm64"; } else if (arch == ARCH_X86) { return "X86"; } else if (arch == ARCH_X86_64) { return "X86_64"; } else { return "Unknown"; } } // Verify format frame code. TEST_F(UnwinderTest, format_frame) { std::vector<Regs*> reg_list; RegsArm* arm = new RegsArm; arm->set_pc(0x2300); arm->set_sp(0x10000); reg_list.push_back(arm); RegsArm64* arm64 = new RegsArm64; arm64->set_pc(0x2300); arm64->set_sp(0x10000); reg_list.push_back(arm64); RegsX86* x86 = new RegsX86; x86->set_pc(0x2300); x86->set_sp(0x10000); reg_list.push_back(x86); RegsX86_64* x86_64 = new RegsX86_64; x86_64->set_pc(0x2300); x86_64->set_sp(0x10000); reg_list.push_back(x86_64); RegsMips* mips = new RegsMips; mips->set_pc(0x2300); mips->set_sp(0x10000); reg_list.push_back(mips); RegsMips64* mips64 = new RegsMips64; mips64->set_pc(0x2300); mips64->set_sp(0x10000); reg_list.push_back(mips64); for (auto regs : reg_list) { ElfInterfaceFake::FakePushFunctionData(FunctionData("Frame0", 10)); Unwinder unwinder(64, &maps_, regs, process_memory_); unwinder.Unwind(); ASSERT_EQ(1U, unwinder.NumFrames()); std::string expected; switch (regs->Arch()) { case ARCH_ARM: case ARCH_X86: case ARCH_MIPS: expected = " #00 pc 00001300 /system/fake/libc.so (Frame0+10)"; break; case ARCH_ARM64: case ARCH_X86_64: case ARCH_MIPS64: expected = " #00 pc 0000000000001300 /system/fake/libc.so (Frame0+10)"; break; default: expected = ""; } EXPECT_EQ(expected, unwinder.FormatFrame(0)) << "Mismatch of frame format for regs arch " << ArchToString(regs->Arch()); delete regs; } } } // namespace unwindstack