// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package runtime_test import ( "bytes" "fmt" "internal/syscall/windows/sysdll" "internal/testenv" "io/ioutil" "math" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "runtime" "strconv" "strings" "syscall" "testing" "unsafe" ) type DLL struct { *syscall.DLL t *testing.T } func GetDLL(t *testing.T, name string) *DLL { d, e := syscall.LoadDLL(name) if e != nil { t.Fatal(e) } return &DLL{DLL: d, t: t} } func (d *DLL) Proc(name string) *syscall.Proc { p, e := d.FindProc(name) if e != nil { d.t.Fatal(e) } return p } func TestStdCall(t *testing.T) { type Rect struct { left, top, right, bottom int32 } res := Rect{} expected := Rect{1, 1, 40, 60} a, _, _ := GetDLL(t, "user32.dll").Proc("UnionRect").Call( uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&res)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&Rect{10, 1, 14, 60})), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&Rect{1, 2, 40, 50}))) if a != 1 || res.left != expected.left || res.top != expected.top || res.right != expected.right || res.bottom != expected.bottom { t.Error("stdcall USER32.UnionRect returns", a, "res=", res) } } func Test64BitReturnStdCall(t *testing.T) { const ( VER_BUILDNUMBER = 0x0000004 VER_MAJORVERSION = 0x0000002 VER_MINORVERSION = 0x0000001 VER_PLATFORMID = 0x0000008 VER_PRODUCT_TYPE = 0x0000080 VER_SERVICEPACKMAJOR = 0x0000020 VER_SERVICEPACKMINOR = 0x0000010 VER_SUITENAME = 0x0000040 VER_EQUAL = 1 VER_GREATER = 2 VER_GREATER_EQUAL = 3 VER_LESS = 4 VER_LESS_EQUAL = 5 ERROR_OLD_WIN_VERSION syscall.Errno = 1150 ) type OSVersionInfoEx struct { OSVersionInfoSize uint32 MajorVersion uint32 MinorVersion uint32 BuildNumber uint32 PlatformId uint32 CSDVersion [128]uint16 ServicePackMajor uint16 ServicePackMinor uint16 SuiteMask uint16 ProductType byte Reserve byte } d := GetDLL(t, "kernel32.dll") var m1, m2 uintptr VerSetConditionMask := d.Proc("VerSetConditionMask") m1, m2, _ = VerSetConditionMask.Call(m1, m2, VER_MAJORVERSION, VER_GREATER_EQUAL) m1, m2, _ = VerSetConditionMask.Call(m1, m2, VER_MINORVERSION, VER_GREATER_EQUAL) m1, m2, _ = VerSetConditionMask.Call(m1, m2, VER_SERVICEPACKMAJOR, VER_GREATER_EQUAL) m1, m2, _ = VerSetConditionMask.Call(m1, m2, VER_SERVICEPACKMINOR, VER_GREATER_EQUAL) vi := OSVersionInfoEx{ MajorVersion: 5, MinorVersion: 1, ServicePackMajor: 2, ServicePackMinor: 0, } vi.OSVersionInfoSize = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(vi)) r, _, e2 := d.Proc("VerifyVersionInfoW").Call( uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&vi)), VER_MAJORVERSION|VER_MINORVERSION|VER_SERVICEPACKMAJOR|VER_SERVICEPACKMINOR, m1, m2) if r == 0 && e2 != ERROR_OLD_WIN_VERSION { t.Errorf("VerifyVersionInfo failed: %s", e2) } } func TestCDecl(t *testing.T) { var buf [50]byte fmtp, _ := syscall.BytePtrFromString("%d %d %d") a, _, _ := GetDLL(t, "user32.dll").Proc("wsprintfA").Call( uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(fmtp)), 1000, 2000, 3000) if string(buf[:a]) != "1000 2000 3000" { t.Error("cdecl USER32.wsprintfA returns", a, "buf=", buf[:a]) } } func TestEnumWindows(t *testing.T) { d := GetDLL(t, "user32.dll") isWindows := d.Proc("IsWindow") counter := 0 cb := syscall.NewCallback(func(hwnd syscall.Handle, lparam uintptr) uintptr { if lparam != 888 { t.Error("lparam was not passed to callback") } b, _, _ := isWindows.Call(uintptr(hwnd)) if b == 0 { t.Error("USER32.IsWindow returns FALSE") } counter++ return 1 // continue enumeration }) a, _, _ := d.Proc("EnumWindows").Call(cb, 888) if a == 0 { t.Error("USER32.EnumWindows returns FALSE") } if counter == 0 { t.Error("Callback has been never called or your have no windows") } } func callback(hwnd syscall.Handle, lparam uintptr) uintptr { (*(*func())(unsafe.Pointer(&lparam)))() return 0 // stop enumeration } // nestedCall calls into Windows, back into Go, and finally to f. func nestedCall(t *testing.T, f func()) { c := syscall.NewCallback(callback) d := GetDLL(t, "user32.dll") defer d.Release() d.Proc("EnumWindows").Call(c, uintptr(*(*unsafe.Pointer)(unsafe.Pointer(&f)))) } func TestCallback(t *testing.T) { var x = false nestedCall(t, func() { x = true }) if !x { t.Fatal("nestedCall did not call func") } } func TestCallbackGC(t *testing.T) { nestedCall(t, runtime.GC) } func TestCallbackPanicLocked(t *testing.T) { runtime.LockOSThread() defer runtime.UnlockOSThread() if !runtime.LockedOSThread() { t.Fatal("runtime.LockOSThread didn't") } defer func() { s := recover() if s == nil { t.Fatal("did not panic") } if s.(string) != "callback panic" { t.Fatal("wrong panic:", s) } if !runtime.LockedOSThread() { t.Fatal("lost lock on OS thread after panic") } }() nestedCall(t, func() { panic("callback panic") }) panic("nestedCall returned") } func TestCallbackPanic(t *testing.T) { // Make sure panic during callback unwinds properly. if runtime.LockedOSThread() { t.Fatal("locked OS thread on entry to TestCallbackPanic") } defer func() { s := recover() if s == nil { t.Fatal("did not panic") } if s.(string) != "callback panic" { t.Fatal("wrong panic:", s) } if runtime.LockedOSThread() { t.Fatal("locked OS thread on exit from TestCallbackPanic") } }() nestedCall(t, func() { panic("callback panic") }) panic("nestedCall returned") } func TestCallbackPanicLoop(t *testing.T) { // Make sure we don't blow out m->g0 stack. for i := 0; i < 100000; i++ { TestCallbackPanic(t) } } func TestBlockingCallback(t *testing.T) { c := make(chan int) go func() { for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { c <- <-c } }() nestedCall(t, func() { for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { c <- i if j := <-c; j != i { t.Errorf("out of sync %d != %d", j, i) } } }) } func TestCallbackInAnotherThread(t *testing.T) { // TODO: test a function which calls back in another thread: QueueUserAPC() or CreateThread() } type cbDLLFunc int // int determines number of callback parameters func (f cbDLLFunc) stdcallName() string { return fmt.Sprintf("stdcall%d", f) } func (f cbDLLFunc) cdeclName() string { return fmt.Sprintf("cdecl%d", f) } func (f cbDLLFunc) buildOne(stdcall bool) string { var funcname, attr string if stdcall { funcname = f.stdcallName() attr = "__stdcall" } else { funcname = f.cdeclName() attr = "__cdecl" } typename := "t" + funcname p := make([]string, f) for i := range p { p[i] = "uintptr_t" } params := strings.Join(p, ",") for i := range p { p[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", i+1) } args := strings.Join(p, ",") return fmt.Sprintf(` typedef void %s (*%s)(%s); void %s(%s f, uintptr_t n) { uintptr_t i; for(i=0;i<n;i++){ f(%s); } } `, attr, typename, params, funcname, typename, args) } func (f cbDLLFunc) build() string { return "#include <stdint.h>\n\n" + f.buildOne(false) + f.buildOne(true) } var cbFuncs = [...]interface{}{ 2: func(i1, i2 uintptr) uintptr { if i1+i2 != 3 { panic("bad input") } return 0 }, 3: func(i1, i2, i3 uintptr) uintptr { if i1+i2+i3 != 6 { panic("bad input") } return 0 }, 4: func(i1, i2, i3, i4 uintptr) uintptr { if i1+i2+i3+i4 != 10 { panic("bad input") } return 0 }, 5: func(i1, i2, i3, i4, i5 uintptr) uintptr { if i1+i2+i3+i4+i5 != 15 { panic("bad input") } return 0 }, 6: func(i1, i2, i3, i4, i5, i6 uintptr) uintptr { if i1+i2+i3+i4+i5+i6 != 21 { panic("bad input") } return 0 }, 7: func(i1, i2, i3, i4, i5, i6, i7 uintptr) uintptr { if i1+i2+i3+i4+i5+i6+i7 != 28 { panic("bad input") } return 0 }, 8: func(i1, i2, i3, i4, i5, i6, i7, i8 uintptr) uintptr { if i1+i2+i3+i4+i5+i6+i7+i8 != 36 { panic("bad input") } return 0 }, 9: func(i1, i2, i3, i4, i5, i6, i7, i8, i9 uintptr) uintptr { if i1+i2+i3+i4+i5+i6+i7+i8+i9 != 45 { panic("bad input") } return 0 }, } type cbDLL struct { name string buildArgs func(out, src string) []string } func (d *cbDLL) buildSrc(t *testing.T, path string) { f, err := os.Create(path) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("failed to create source file: %v", err) } defer f.Close() for i := 2; i < 10; i++ { fmt.Fprint(f, cbDLLFunc(i).build()) } } func (d *cbDLL) build(t *testing.T, dir string) string { srcname := d.name + ".c" d.buildSrc(t, filepath.Join(dir, srcname)) outname := d.name + ".dll" args := d.buildArgs(outname, srcname) cmd := exec.Command(args[0], args[1:]...) cmd.Dir = dir out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("failed to build dll: %v - %v", err, string(out)) } return filepath.Join(dir, outname) } var cbDLLs = []cbDLL{ { "test", func(out, src string) []string { return []string{"gcc", "-shared", "-s", "-Werror", "-o", out, src} }, }, { "testO2", func(out, src string) []string { return []string{"gcc", "-shared", "-s", "-Werror", "-o", out, "-O2", src} }, }, } type cbTest struct { n int // number of callback parameters param uintptr // dll function parameter } func (test *cbTest) run(t *testing.T, dllpath string) { dll := syscall.MustLoadDLL(dllpath) defer dll.Release() cb := cbFuncs[test.n] stdcall := syscall.NewCallback(cb) f := cbDLLFunc(test.n) test.runOne(t, dll, f.stdcallName(), stdcall) cdecl := syscall.NewCallbackCDecl(cb) test.runOne(t, dll, f.cdeclName(), cdecl) } func (test *cbTest) runOne(t *testing.T, dll *syscall.DLL, proc string, cb uintptr) { defer func() { if r := recover(); r != nil { t.Errorf("dll call %v(..., %d) failed: %v", proc, test.param, r) } }() dll.MustFindProc(proc).Call(cb, test.param) } var cbTests = []cbTest{ {2, 1}, {2, 10000}, {3, 3}, {4, 5}, {4, 6}, {5, 2}, {6, 7}, {6, 8}, {7, 6}, {8, 1}, {9, 8}, {9, 10000}, {3, 4}, {5, 3}, {7, 7}, {8, 2}, {9, 9}, } func TestStdcallAndCDeclCallbacks(t *testing.T) { if _, err := exec.LookPath("gcc"); err != nil { t.Skip("skipping test: gcc is missing") } tmp, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestCDeclCallback") if err != nil { t.Fatal("TempDir failed: ", err) } defer os.RemoveAll(tmp) for _, dll := range cbDLLs { dllPath := dll.build(t, tmp) for _, test := range cbTests { test.run(t, dllPath) } } } func TestRegisterClass(t *testing.T) { kernel32 := GetDLL(t, "kernel32.dll") user32 := GetDLL(t, "user32.dll") mh, _, _ := kernel32.Proc("GetModuleHandleW").Call(0) cb := syscall.NewCallback(func(hwnd syscall.Handle, msg uint32, wparam, lparam uintptr) (rc uintptr) { t.Fatal("callback should never get called") return 0 }) type Wndclassex struct { Size uint32 Style uint32 WndProc uintptr ClsExtra int32 WndExtra int32 Instance syscall.Handle Icon syscall.Handle Cursor syscall.Handle Background syscall.Handle MenuName *uint16 ClassName *uint16 IconSm syscall.Handle } name := syscall.StringToUTF16Ptr("test_window") wc := Wndclassex{ WndProc: cb, Instance: syscall.Handle(mh), ClassName: name, } wc.Size = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(wc)) a, _, err := user32.Proc("RegisterClassExW").Call(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&wc))) if a == 0 { t.Fatalf("RegisterClassEx failed: %v", err) } r, _, err := user32.Proc("UnregisterClassW").Call(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(name)), 0) if r == 0 { t.Fatalf("UnregisterClass failed: %v", err) } } func TestOutputDebugString(t *testing.T) { d := GetDLL(t, "kernel32.dll") p := syscall.StringToUTF16Ptr("testing OutputDebugString") d.Proc("OutputDebugStringW").Call(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(p))) } func TestRaiseException(t *testing.T) { o := runTestProg(t, "testprog", "RaiseException") if strings.Contains(o, "RaiseException should not return") { t.Fatalf("RaiseException did not crash program: %v", o) } if !strings.Contains(o, "Exception 0xbad") { t.Fatalf("No stack trace: %v", o) } } func TestZeroDivisionException(t *testing.T) { o := runTestProg(t, "testprog", "ZeroDivisionException") if !strings.Contains(o, "panic: runtime error: integer divide by zero") { t.Fatalf("No stack trace: %v", o) } } func TestWERDialogue(t *testing.T) { if os.Getenv("TESTING_WER_DIALOGUE") == "1" { defer os.Exit(0) *runtime.TestingWER = true const EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE = 1 mod := syscall.MustLoadDLL("kernel32.dll") proc := mod.MustFindProc("RaiseException") proc.Call(0xbad, EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE, 0, 0) println("RaiseException should not return") return } cmd := exec.Command(os.Args[0], "-test.run=TestWERDialogue") cmd.Env = []string{"TESTING_WER_DIALOGUE=1"} // Child process should not open WER dialogue, but return immediately instead. cmd.CombinedOutput() } func TestWindowsStackMemory(t *testing.T) { o := runTestProg(t, "testprog", "StackMemory") stackUsage, err := strconv.Atoi(o) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Failed to read stack usage: %v", err) } if expected, got := 100<<10, stackUsage; got > expected { t.Fatalf("expected < %d bytes of memory per thread, got %d", expected, got) } } var used byte func use(buf []byte) { for _, c := range buf { used += c } } func forceStackCopy() (r int) { var f func(int) int f = func(i int) int { var buf [256]byte use(buf[:]) if i == 0 { return 0 } return i + f(i-1) } r = f(128) return } func TestReturnAfterStackGrowInCallback(t *testing.T) { if _, err := exec.LookPath("gcc"); err != nil { t.Skip("skipping test: gcc is missing") } const src = ` #include <stdint.h> #include <windows.h> typedef uintptr_t __stdcall (*callback)(uintptr_t); uintptr_t cfunc(callback f, uintptr_t n) { uintptr_t r; r = f(n); SetLastError(333); return r; } ` tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestReturnAfterStackGrowInCallback") if err != nil { t.Fatal("TempDir failed: ", err) } defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir) srcname := "mydll.c" err = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(tmpdir, srcname), []byte(src), 0) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } outname := "mydll.dll" cmd := exec.Command("gcc", "-shared", "-s", "-Werror", "-o", outname, srcname) cmd.Dir = tmpdir out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("failed to build dll: %v - %v", err, string(out)) } dllpath := filepath.Join(tmpdir, outname) dll := syscall.MustLoadDLL(dllpath) defer dll.Release() proc := dll.MustFindProc("cfunc") cb := syscall.NewCallback(func(n uintptr) uintptr { forceStackCopy() return n }) // Use a new goroutine so that we get a small stack. type result struct { r uintptr err syscall.Errno } c := make(chan result) go func() { r, _, err := proc.Call(cb, 100) c <- result{r, err.(syscall.Errno)} }() want := result{r: 100, err: 333} if got := <-c; got != want { t.Errorf("got %d want %d", got, want) } } func TestFloatArgs(t *testing.T) { if _, err := exec.LookPath("gcc"); err != nil { t.Skip("skipping test: gcc is missing") } if runtime.GOARCH != "amd64" { t.Skipf("skipping test: GOARCH=%s", runtime.GOARCH) } const src = ` #include <stdint.h> #include <windows.h> uintptr_t cfunc(uintptr_t a, double b, float c, double d) { if (a == 1 && b == 2.2 && c == 3.3f && d == 4.4e44) { return 1; } return 0; } ` tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestFloatArgs") if err != nil { t.Fatal("TempDir failed: ", err) } defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir) srcname := "mydll.c" err = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(tmpdir, srcname), []byte(src), 0) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } outname := "mydll.dll" cmd := exec.Command("gcc", "-shared", "-s", "-Werror", "-o", outname, srcname) cmd.Dir = tmpdir out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("failed to build dll: %v - %v", err, string(out)) } dllpath := filepath.Join(tmpdir, outname) dll := syscall.MustLoadDLL(dllpath) defer dll.Release() proc := dll.MustFindProc("cfunc") r, _, err := proc.Call( 1, uintptr(math.Float64bits(2.2)), uintptr(math.Float32bits(3.3)), uintptr(math.Float64bits(4.4e44)), ) if r != 1 { t.Errorf("got %d want 1 (err=%v)", r, err) } } func TestTimeBeginPeriod(t *testing.T) { const TIMERR_NOERROR = 0 if *runtime.TimeBeginPeriodRetValue != TIMERR_NOERROR { t.Fatalf("timeBeginPeriod failed: it returned %d", *runtime.TimeBeginPeriodRetValue) } } // removeOneCPU removes one (any) cpu from affinity mask. // It returns new affinity mask. func removeOneCPU(mask uintptr) (uintptr, error) { if mask == 0 { return 0, fmt.Errorf("cpu affinity mask is empty") } maskbits := int(unsafe.Sizeof(mask) * 8) for i := 0; i < maskbits; i++ { newmask := mask & ^(1 << uint(i)) if newmask != mask { return newmask, nil } } panic("not reached") } func resumeChildThread(kernel32 *syscall.DLL, childpid int) error { _OpenThread := kernel32.MustFindProc("OpenThread") _ResumeThread := kernel32.MustFindProc("ResumeThread") _Thread32First := kernel32.MustFindProc("Thread32First") _Thread32Next := kernel32.MustFindProc("Thread32Next") snapshot, err := syscall.CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(syscall.TH32CS_SNAPTHREAD, 0) if err != nil { return err } defer syscall.CloseHandle(snapshot) const _THREAD_SUSPEND_RESUME = 0x0002 type ThreadEntry32 struct { Size uint32 tUsage uint32 ThreadID uint32 OwnerProcessID uint32 BasePri int32 DeltaPri int32 Flags uint32 } var te ThreadEntry32 te.Size = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(te)) ret, _, err := _Thread32First.Call(uintptr(snapshot), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&te))) if ret == 0 { return err } for te.OwnerProcessID != uint32(childpid) { ret, _, err = _Thread32Next.Call(uintptr(snapshot), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&te))) if ret == 0 { return err } } h, _, err := _OpenThread.Call(_THREAD_SUSPEND_RESUME, 1, uintptr(te.ThreadID)) if h == 0 { return err } defer syscall.Close(syscall.Handle(h)) ret, _, err = _ResumeThread.Call(h) if ret == 0xffffffff { return err } return nil } func TestNumCPU(t *testing.T) { if os.Getenv("GO_WANT_HELPER_PROCESS") == "1" { // in child process fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%d", runtime.NumCPU()) os.Exit(0) } switch n := runtime.NumberOfProcessors(); { case n < 1: t.Fatalf("system cannot have %d cpu(s)", n) case n == 1: if runtime.NumCPU() != 1 { t.Fatalf("runtime.NumCPU() returns %d on single cpu system", runtime.NumCPU()) } return } const ( _CREATE_SUSPENDED = 0x00000004 _PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS = syscall.STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED | syscall.SYNCHRONIZE | 0xfff ) kernel32 := syscall.MustLoadDLL("kernel32.dll") _GetProcessAffinityMask := kernel32.MustFindProc("GetProcessAffinityMask") _SetProcessAffinityMask := kernel32.MustFindProc("SetProcessAffinityMask") cmd := exec.Command(os.Args[0], "-test.run=TestNumCPU") cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "GO_WANT_HELPER_PROCESS=1") var buf bytes.Buffer cmd.Stdout = &buf cmd.Stderr = &buf cmd.SysProcAttr = &syscall.SysProcAttr{CreationFlags: _CREATE_SUSPENDED} err := cmd.Start() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer func() { err = cmd.Wait() childOutput := string(buf.Bytes()) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("child failed: %v: %v", err, childOutput) } // removeOneCPU should have decreased child cpu count by 1 want := fmt.Sprintf("%d", runtime.NumCPU()-1) if childOutput != want { t.Fatalf("child output: want %q, got %q", want, childOutput) } }() defer func() { err = resumeChildThread(kernel32, cmd.Process.Pid) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } }() ph, err := syscall.OpenProcess(_PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, false, uint32(cmd.Process.Pid)) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer syscall.CloseHandle(ph) var mask, sysmask uintptr ret, _, err := _GetProcessAffinityMask.Call(uintptr(ph), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&mask)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&sysmask))) if ret == 0 { t.Fatal(err) } newmask, err := removeOneCPU(mask) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } ret, _, err = _SetProcessAffinityMask.Call(uintptr(ph), newmask) if ret == 0 { t.Fatal(err) } ret, _, err = _GetProcessAffinityMask.Call(uintptr(ph), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&mask)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&sysmask))) if ret == 0 { t.Fatal(err) } if newmask != mask { t.Fatalf("SetProcessAffinityMask didn't set newmask of 0x%x. Current mask is 0x%x.", newmask, mask) } } // See Issue 14959 func TestDLLPreloadMitigation(t *testing.T) { if _, err := exec.LookPath("gcc"); err != nil { t.Skip("skipping test: gcc is missing") } tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestDLLPreloadMitigation") if err != nil { t.Fatal("TempDir failed: ", err) } defer func() { err := os.RemoveAll(tmpdir) if err != nil { t.Error(err) } }() dir0, err := os.Getwd() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer os.Chdir(dir0) const src = ` #include <stdint.h> #include <windows.h> uintptr_t cfunc() { SetLastError(123); } ` srcname := "nojack.c" err = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(tmpdir, srcname), []byte(src), 0) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } name := "nojack.dll" cmd := exec.Command("gcc", "-shared", "-s", "-Werror", "-o", name, srcname) cmd.Dir = tmpdir out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("failed to build dll: %v - %v", err, string(out)) } dllpath := filepath.Join(tmpdir, name) dll := syscall.MustLoadDLL(dllpath) dll.MustFindProc("cfunc") dll.Release() // Get into the directory with the DLL we'll load by base name // ("nojack.dll") Think of this as the user double-clicking an // installer from their Downloads directory where a browser // silently downloaded some malicious DLLs. os.Chdir(tmpdir) // First before we can load a DLL from the current directory, // loading it only as "nojack.dll", without an absolute path. delete(sysdll.IsSystemDLL, name) // in case test was run repeatedly dll, err = syscall.LoadDLL(name) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("failed to load %s by base name before sysdll registration: %v", name, err) } dll.Release() // And now verify that if we register it as a system32-only // DLL, the implicit loading from the current directory no // longer works. sysdll.IsSystemDLL[name] = true dll, err = syscall.LoadDLL(name) if err == nil { dll.Release() if wantLoadLibraryEx() { t.Fatalf("Bad: insecure load of DLL by base name %q before sysdll registration: %v", name, err) } t.Skip("insecure load of DLL, but expected") } } // wantLoadLibraryEx reports whether we expect LoadLibraryEx to work for tests. func wantLoadLibraryEx() bool { return testenv.Builder() == "windows-amd64-gce" || testenv.Builder() == "windows-386-gce" } func TestLoadLibraryEx(t *testing.T) { use, have, flags := runtime.LoadLibraryExStatus() if use { return // success. } if wantLoadLibraryEx() { t.Fatalf("Expected LoadLibraryEx+flags to be available. (LoadLibraryEx=%v; flags=%v)", have, flags) } t.Skipf("LoadLibraryEx not usable, but not expected. (LoadLibraryEx=%v; flags=%v)", have, flags) } var ( modwinmm = syscall.NewLazyDLL("winmm.dll") modkernel32 = syscall.NewLazyDLL("kernel32.dll") procCreateEvent = modkernel32.NewProc("CreateEventW") procSetEvent = modkernel32.NewProc("SetEvent") ) func createEvent() (syscall.Handle, error) { r0, _, e0 := syscall.Syscall6(procCreateEvent.Addr(), 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) if r0 == 0 { return 0, syscall.Errno(e0) } return syscall.Handle(r0), nil } func setEvent(h syscall.Handle) error { r0, _, e0 := syscall.Syscall(procSetEvent.Addr(), 1, uintptr(h), 0, 0) if r0 == 0 { return syscall.Errno(e0) } return nil } func BenchmarkChanToSyscallPing(b *testing.B) { n := b.N ch := make(chan int) event, err := createEvent() if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } go func() { for i := 0; i < n; i++ { syscall.WaitForSingleObject(event, syscall.INFINITE) ch <- 1 } }() for i := 0; i < n; i++ { err := setEvent(event) if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } <-ch } } func BenchmarkSyscallToSyscallPing(b *testing.B) { n := b.N event1, err := createEvent() if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } event2, err := createEvent() if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } go func() { for i := 0; i < n; i++ { syscall.WaitForSingleObject(event1, syscall.INFINITE) err := setEvent(event2) if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } } }() for i := 0; i < n; i++ { err := setEvent(event1) if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } syscall.WaitForSingleObject(event2, syscall.INFINITE) } } func BenchmarkChanToChanPing(b *testing.B) { n := b.N ch1 := make(chan int) ch2 := make(chan int) go func() { for i := 0; i < n; i++ { <-ch1 ch2 <- 1 } }() for i := 0; i < n; i++ { ch1 <- 1 <-ch2 } } func BenchmarkOsYield(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { runtime.OsYield() } } func BenchmarkRunningGoProgram(b *testing.B) { tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "BenchmarkRunningGoProgram") if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir) src := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "main.go") err = ioutil.WriteFile(src, []byte(benchmarkRunningGoProgram), 0666) if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } exe := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "main.exe") cmd := exec.Command(testenv.GoToolPath(b), "build", "-o", exe, src) cmd.Dir = tmpdir out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil { b.Fatalf("building main.exe failed: %v\n%s", err, out) } b.ResetTimer() for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { cmd := exec.Command(exe) out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil { b.Fatalf("running main.exe failed: %v\n%s", err, out) } } } const benchmarkRunningGoProgram = ` package main import _ "os" // average Go program will use "os" package, do the same here func main() { } `