// Inferno utils/5l/asm.c // https://bitbucket.org/inferno-os/inferno-os/src/default/utils/5l/asm.c // // Copyright © 1994-1999 Lucent Technologies Inc. All rights reserved. // Portions Copyright © 1995-1997 C H Forsyth (forsyth@terzarima.net) // Portions Copyright © 1997-1999 Vita Nuova Limited // Portions Copyright © 2000-2007 Vita Nuova Holdings Limited (www.vitanuova.com) // Portions Copyright © 2004,2006 Bruce Ellis // Portions Copyright © 2005-2007 C H Forsyth (forsyth@terzarima.net) // Revisions Copyright © 2000-2007 Lucent Technologies Inc. and others // Portions Copyright © 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal // in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights // to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell // copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: // // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in // all copies or substantial portions of the Software. // // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, // OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN // THE SOFTWARE. package s390x import ( "cmd/internal/objabi" "cmd/internal/sys" "cmd/link/internal/ld" "cmd/link/internal/sym" "debug/elf" "fmt" ) // gentext generates assembly to append the local moduledata to the global // moduledata linked list at initialization time. This is only done if the runtime // is in a different module. // // <go.link.addmoduledata>: // larl %r2, <local.moduledata> // jg <runtime.addmoduledata@plt> // undef // // The job of appending the moduledata is delegated to runtime.addmoduledata. func gentext(ctxt *ld.Link) { if !ctxt.DynlinkingGo() { return } addmoduledata := ctxt.Syms.Lookup("runtime.addmoduledata", 0) if addmoduledata.Type == sym.STEXT && ctxt.BuildMode != ld.BuildModePlugin { // we're linking a module containing the runtime -> no need for // an init function return } addmoduledata.Attr |= sym.AttrReachable initfunc := ctxt.Syms.Lookup("go.link.addmoduledata", 0) initfunc.Type = sym.STEXT initfunc.Attr |= sym.AttrLocal initfunc.Attr |= sym.AttrReachable // larl %r2, <local.moduledata> initfunc.AddUint8(0xc0) initfunc.AddUint8(0x20) lmd := initfunc.AddRel() lmd.Off = int32(initfunc.Size) lmd.Siz = 4 lmd.Sym = ctxt.Moduledata lmd.Type = objabi.R_PCREL lmd.Variant = sym.RV_390_DBL lmd.Add = 2 + int64(lmd.Siz) initfunc.AddUint32(ctxt.Arch, 0) // jg <runtime.addmoduledata[@plt]> initfunc.AddUint8(0xc0) initfunc.AddUint8(0xf4) rel := initfunc.AddRel() rel.Off = int32(initfunc.Size) rel.Siz = 4 rel.Sym = ctxt.Syms.Lookup("runtime.addmoduledata", 0) rel.Type = objabi.R_CALL rel.Variant = sym.RV_390_DBL rel.Add = 2 + int64(rel.Siz) initfunc.AddUint32(ctxt.Arch, 0) // undef (for debugging) initfunc.AddUint32(ctxt.Arch, 0) if ctxt.BuildMode == ld.BuildModePlugin { ctxt.Textp = append(ctxt.Textp, addmoduledata) } ctxt.Textp = append(ctxt.Textp, initfunc) initarray_entry := ctxt.Syms.Lookup("go.link.addmoduledatainit", 0) initarray_entry.Attr |= sym.AttrLocal initarray_entry.Attr |= sym.AttrReachable initarray_entry.Type = sym.SINITARR initarray_entry.AddAddr(ctxt.Arch, initfunc) } func adddynrel(ctxt *ld.Link, s *sym.Symbol, r *sym.Reloc) bool { targ := r.Sym switch r.Type { default: if r.Type >= 256 { ld.Errorf(s, "unexpected relocation type %d", r.Type) return false } // Handle relocations found in ELF object files. case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_12), 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_GOT12): ld.Errorf(s, "s390x 12-bit relocations have not been implemented (relocation type %d)", r.Type-256) return false case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_8), 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_16), 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_32), 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_64): if targ.Type == sym.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Errorf(s, "unexpected R_390_nn relocation for dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } r.Type = objabi.R_ADDR return true case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_PC16), 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_PC32), 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_PC64): if targ.Type == sym.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Errorf(s, "unexpected R_390_PCnn relocation for dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } // TODO(mwhudson): the test of VisibilityHidden here probably doesn't make // sense and should be removed when someone has thought about it properly. if (targ.Type == 0 || targ.Type == sym.SXREF) && !targ.Attr.VisibilityHidden() { ld.Errorf(s, "unknown symbol %s in pcrel", targ.Name) } r.Type = objabi.R_PCREL r.Add += int64(r.Siz) return true case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_GOT16), 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_GOT32), 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_GOT64): ld.Errorf(s, "unimplemented S390x relocation: %v", r.Type-256) return true case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_PLT16DBL), 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_PLT32DBL): r.Type = objabi.R_PCREL r.Variant = sym.RV_390_DBL r.Add += int64(r.Siz) if targ.Type == sym.SDYNIMPORT { addpltsym(ctxt, targ) r.Sym = ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".plt", 0) r.Add += int64(targ.Plt) } return true case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_PLT32), 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_PLT64): r.Type = objabi.R_PCREL r.Add += int64(r.Siz) if targ.Type == sym.SDYNIMPORT { addpltsym(ctxt, targ) r.Sym = ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".plt", 0) r.Add += int64(targ.Plt) } return true case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_COPY): ld.Errorf(s, "unimplemented S390x relocation: %v", r.Type-256) return false case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_GLOB_DAT): ld.Errorf(s, "unimplemented S390x relocation: %v", r.Type-256) return false case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_JMP_SLOT): ld.Errorf(s, "unimplemented S390x relocation: %v", r.Type-256) return false case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_RELATIVE): ld.Errorf(s, "unimplemented S390x relocation: %v", r.Type-256) return false case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_GOTOFF): if targ.Type == sym.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Errorf(s, "unexpected R_390_GOTOFF relocation for dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } r.Type = objabi.R_GOTOFF return true case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_GOTPC): r.Type = objabi.R_PCREL r.Sym = ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".got", 0) r.Add += int64(r.Siz) return true case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_PC16DBL), 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_PC32DBL): r.Type = objabi.R_PCREL r.Variant = sym.RV_390_DBL r.Add += int64(r.Siz) if targ.Type == sym.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Errorf(s, "unexpected R_390_PCnnDBL relocation for dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } return true case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_GOTPCDBL): r.Type = objabi.R_PCREL r.Variant = sym.RV_390_DBL r.Sym = ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".got", 0) r.Add += int64(r.Siz) return true case 256 + objabi.RelocType(elf.R_390_GOTENT): addgotsym(ctxt, targ) r.Type = objabi.R_PCREL r.Variant = sym.RV_390_DBL r.Sym = ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".got", 0) r.Add += int64(targ.Got) r.Add += int64(r.Siz) return true } // Handle references to ELF symbols from our own object files. if targ.Type != sym.SDYNIMPORT { return true } return false } func elfreloc1(ctxt *ld.Link, r *sym.Reloc, sectoff int64) bool { ctxt.Out.Write64(uint64(sectoff)) elfsym := r.Xsym.ElfsymForReloc() switch r.Type { default: return false case objabi.R_TLS_LE: switch r.Siz { default: return false case 4: // WARNING - silently ignored by linker in ELF64 ctxt.Out.Write64(uint64(elf.R_390_TLS_LE32) | uint64(elfsym)<<32) case 8: // WARNING - silently ignored by linker in ELF32 ctxt.Out.Write64(uint64(elf.R_390_TLS_LE64) | uint64(elfsym)<<32) } case objabi.R_TLS_IE: switch r.Siz { default: return false case 4: ctxt.Out.Write64(uint64(elf.R_390_TLS_IEENT) | uint64(elfsym)<<32) } case objabi.R_ADDR: switch r.Siz { default: return false case 4: ctxt.Out.Write64(uint64(elf.R_390_32) | uint64(elfsym)<<32) case 8: ctxt.Out.Write64(uint64(elf.R_390_64) | uint64(elfsym)<<32) } case objabi.R_GOTPCREL: if r.Siz == 4 { ctxt.Out.Write64(uint64(elf.R_390_GOTENT) | uint64(elfsym)<<32) } else { return false } case objabi.R_PCREL, objabi.R_PCRELDBL, objabi.R_CALL: elfrel := elf.R_390_NONE isdbl := r.Variant&sym.RV_TYPE_MASK == sym.RV_390_DBL // TODO(mundaym): all DBL style relocations should be // signalled using the variant - see issue 14218. switch r.Type { case objabi.R_PCRELDBL, objabi.R_CALL: isdbl = true } if r.Xsym.Type == sym.SDYNIMPORT && (r.Xsym.ElfType == elf.STT_FUNC || r.Type == objabi.R_CALL) { if isdbl { switch r.Siz { case 2: elfrel = elf.R_390_PLT16DBL case 4: elfrel = elf.R_390_PLT32DBL } } else { switch r.Siz { case 4: elfrel = elf.R_390_PLT32 case 8: elfrel = elf.R_390_PLT64 } } } else { if isdbl { switch r.Siz { case 2: elfrel = elf.R_390_PC16DBL case 4: elfrel = elf.R_390_PC32DBL } } else { switch r.Siz { case 2: elfrel = elf.R_390_PC16 case 4: elfrel = elf.R_390_PC32 case 8: elfrel = elf.R_390_PC64 } } } if elfrel == elf.R_390_NONE { return false // unsupported size/dbl combination } ctxt.Out.Write64(uint64(elfrel) | uint64(elfsym)<<32) } ctxt.Out.Write64(uint64(r.Xadd)) return true } func elfsetupplt(ctxt *ld.Link) { plt := ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".plt", 0) got := ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".got", 0) if plt.Size == 0 { // stg %r1,56(%r15) plt.AddUint8(0xe3) plt.AddUint8(0x10) plt.AddUint8(0xf0) plt.AddUint8(0x38) plt.AddUint8(0x00) plt.AddUint8(0x24) // larl %r1,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ plt.AddUint8(0xc0) plt.AddUint8(0x10) plt.AddPCRelPlus(ctxt.Arch, got, 6) // mvc 48(8,%r15),8(%r1) plt.AddUint8(0xd2) plt.AddUint8(0x07) plt.AddUint8(0xf0) plt.AddUint8(0x30) plt.AddUint8(0x10) plt.AddUint8(0x08) // lg %r1,16(%r1) plt.AddUint8(0xe3) plt.AddUint8(0x10) plt.AddUint8(0x10) plt.AddUint8(0x10) plt.AddUint8(0x00) plt.AddUint8(0x04) // br %r1 plt.AddUint8(0x07) plt.AddUint8(0xf1) // nopr %r0 plt.AddUint8(0x07) plt.AddUint8(0x00) // nopr %r0 plt.AddUint8(0x07) plt.AddUint8(0x00) // nopr %r0 plt.AddUint8(0x07) plt.AddUint8(0x00) // assume got->size == 0 too got.AddAddrPlus(ctxt.Arch, ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".dynamic", 0), 0) got.AddUint64(ctxt.Arch, 0) got.AddUint64(ctxt.Arch, 0) } } func machoreloc1(arch *sys.Arch, out *ld.OutBuf, s *sym.Symbol, r *sym.Reloc, sectoff int64) bool { return false } func archreloc(ctxt *ld.Link, r *sym.Reloc, s *sym.Symbol, val *int64) bool { if ctxt.LinkMode == ld.LinkExternal { return false } switch r.Type { case objabi.R_CONST: *val = r.Add return true case objabi.R_GOTOFF: *val = ld.Symaddr(r.Sym) + r.Add - ld.Symaddr(ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".got", 0)) return true } return false } func archrelocvariant(ctxt *ld.Link, r *sym.Reloc, s *sym.Symbol, t int64) int64 { switch r.Variant & sym.RV_TYPE_MASK { default: ld.Errorf(s, "unexpected relocation variant %d", r.Variant) return t case sym.RV_NONE: return t case sym.RV_390_DBL: if (t & 1) != 0 { ld.Errorf(s, "%s+%v is not 2-byte aligned", r.Sym.Name, r.Sym.Value) } return t >> 1 } } func addpltsym(ctxt *ld.Link, s *sym.Symbol) { if s.Plt >= 0 { return } ld.Adddynsym(ctxt, s) if ctxt.IsELF { plt := ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".plt", 0) got := ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".got", 0) rela := ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".rela.plt", 0) if plt.Size == 0 { elfsetupplt(ctxt) } // larl %r1,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+index plt.AddUint8(0xc0) plt.AddUint8(0x10) plt.AddPCRelPlus(ctxt.Arch, got, got.Size+6) // need variant? // add to got: pointer to current pos in plt got.AddAddrPlus(ctxt.Arch, plt, plt.Size+8) // weird but correct // lg %r1,0(%r1) plt.AddUint8(0xe3) plt.AddUint8(0x10) plt.AddUint8(0x10) plt.AddUint8(0x00) plt.AddUint8(0x00) plt.AddUint8(0x04) // br %r1 plt.AddUint8(0x07) plt.AddUint8(0xf1) // basr %r1,%r0 plt.AddUint8(0x0d) plt.AddUint8(0x10) // lgf %r1,12(%r1) plt.AddUint8(0xe3) plt.AddUint8(0x10) plt.AddUint8(0x10) plt.AddUint8(0x0c) plt.AddUint8(0x00) plt.AddUint8(0x14) // jg .plt plt.AddUint8(0xc0) plt.AddUint8(0xf4) plt.AddUint32(ctxt.Arch, uint32(-((plt.Size - 2) >> 1))) // roll-your-own relocation //.plt index plt.AddUint32(ctxt.Arch, uint32(rela.Size)) // rela size before current entry // rela rela.AddAddrPlus(ctxt.Arch, got, got.Size-8) rela.AddUint64(ctxt.Arch, ld.ELF64_R_INFO(uint32(s.Dynid), uint32(elf.R_390_JMP_SLOT))) rela.AddUint64(ctxt.Arch, 0) s.Plt = int32(plt.Size - 32) } else { ld.Errorf(s, "addpltsym: unsupported binary format") } } func addgotsym(ctxt *ld.Link, s *sym.Symbol) { if s.Got >= 0 { return } ld.Adddynsym(ctxt, s) got := ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".got", 0) s.Got = int32(got.Size) got.AddUint64(ctxt.Arch, 0) if ctxt.IsELF { rela := ctxt.Syms.Lookup(".rela", 0) rela.AddAddrPlus(ctxt.Arch, got, int64(s.Got)) rela.AddUint64(ctxt.Arch, ld.ELF64_R_INFO(uint32(s.Dynid), uint32(elf.R_390_GLOB_DAT))) rela.AddUint64(ctxt.Arch, 0) } else { ld.Errorf(s, "addgotsym: unsupported binary format") } } func asmb(ctxt *ld.Link) { if ctxt.Debugvlog != 0 { ctxt.Logf("%5.2f asmb\n", ld.Cputime()) } if ctxt.IsELF { ld.Asmbelfsetup() } sect := ld.Segtext.Sections[0] ctxt.Out.SeekSet(int64(sect.Vaddr - ld.Segtext.Vaddr + ld.Segtext.Fileoff)) ld.Codeblk(ctxt, int64(sect.Vaddr), int64(sect.Length)) for _, sect = range ld.Segtext.Sections[1:] { ctxt.Out.SeekSet(int64(sect.Vaddr - ld.Segtext.Vaddr + ld.Segtext.Fileoff)) ld.Datblk(ctxt, int64(sect.Vaddr), int64(sect.Length)) } if ld.Segrodata.Filelen > 0 { if ctxt.Debugvlog != 0 { ctxt.Logf("%5.2f rodatblk\n", ld.Cputime()) } ctxt.Out.SeekSet(int64(ld.Segrodata.Fileoff)) ld.Datblk(ctxt, int64(ld.Segrodata.Vaddr), int64(ld.Segrodata.Filelen)) } if ld.Segrelrodata.Filelen > 0 { if ctxt.Debugvlog != 0 { ctxt.Logf("%5.2f rodatblk\n", ld.Cputime()) } ctxt.Out.SeekSet(int64(ld.Segrelrodata.Fileoff)) ld.Datblk(ctxt, int64(ld.Segrelrodata.Vaddr), int64(ld.Segrelrodata.Filelen)) } if ctxt.Debugvlog != 0 { ctxt.Logf("%5.2f datblk\n", ld.Cputime()) } ctxt.Out.SeekSet(int64(ld.Segdata.Fileoff)) ld.Datblk(ctxt, int64(ld.Segdata.Vaddr), int64(ld.Segdata.Filelen)) ctxt.Out.SeekSet(int64(ld.Segdwarf.Fileoff)) ld.Dwarfblk(ctxt, int64(ld.Segdwarf.Vaddr), int64(ld.Segdwarf.Filelen)) /* output symbol table */ ld.Symsize = 0 ld.Lcsize = 0 symo := uint32(0) if !*ld.FlagS { if !ctxt.IsELF { ld.Errorf(nil, "unsupported executable format") } if ctxt.Debugvlog != 0 { ctxt.Logf("%5.2f sym\n", ld.Cputime()) } symo = uint32(ld.Segdwarf.Fileoff + ld.Segdwarf.Filelen) symo = uint32(ld.Rnd(int64(symo), int64(*ld.FlagRound))) ctxt.Out.SeekSet(int64(symo)) if ctxt.Debugvlog != 0 { ctxt.Logf("%5.2f elfsym\n", ld.Cputime()) } ld.Asmelfsym(ctxt) ctxt.Out.Flush() ctxt.Out.Write(ld.Elfstrdat) if ctxt.Debugvlog != 0 { ctxt.Logf("%5.2f dwarf\n", ld.Cputime()) } if ctxt.LinkMode == ld.LinkExternal { ld.Elfemitreloc(ctxt) } } if ctxt.Debugvlog != 0 { ctxt.Logf("%5.2f header\n", ld.Cputime()) } ctxt.Out.SeekSet(0) switch ctxt.HeadType { default: ld.Errorf(nil, "unsupported operating system") case objabi.Hlinux: ld.Asmbelf(ctxt, int64(symo)) } ctxt.Out.Flush() if *ld.FlagC { fmt.Printf("textsize=%d\n", ld.Segtext.Filelen) fmt.Printf("datsize=%d\n", ld.Segdata.Filelen) fmt.Printf("bsssize=%d\n", ld.Segdata.Length-ld.Segdata.Filelen) fmt.Printf("symsize=%d\n", ld.Symsize) fmt.Printf("lcsize=%d\n", ld.Lcsize) fmt.Printf("total=%d\n", ld.Segtext.Filelen+ld.Segdata.Length+uint64(ld.Symsize)+uint64(ld.Lcsize)) } }