// Copyright 2017 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package ssa_test import ( "bytes" "flag" "fmt" "internal/testenv" "io" "io/ioutil" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "regexp" "runtime" "strconv" "strings" "testing" "time" ) var update = flag.Bool("u", false, "update test reference files") var verbose = flag.Bool("v", false, "print debugger interactions (very verbose)") var dryrun = flag.Bool("n", false, "just print the command line and first debugging bits") var useDelve = flag.Bool("d", false, "use Delve (dlv) instead of gdb, use dlv reverence files") var force = flag.Bool("f", false, "force run under not linux-amd64; also do not use tempdir") var repeats = flag.Bool("r", false, "detect repeats in debug steps and don't ignore them") var inlines = flag.Bool("i", false, "do inlining for gdb (makes testing flaky till inlining info is correct)") var hexRe = regexp.MustCompile("0x[a-zA-Z0-9]+") var numRe = regexp.MustCompile("-?[0-9]+") var stringRe = regexp.MustCompile("\"([^\\\"]|(\\.))*\"") var leadingDollarNumberRe = regexp.MustCompile("^[$][0-9]+") var optOutGdbRe = regexp.MustCompile("[<]optimized out[>]") var numberColonRe = regexp.MustCompile("^ *[0-9]+:") var gdb = "gdb" // Might be "ggdb" on Darwin, because gdb no longer part of XCode var debugger = "gdb" // For naming files, etc. var gogcflags = os.Getenv("GO_GCFLAGS") // optimizedLibs usually means "not running in a noopt test builder". var optimizedLibs = (!strings.Contains(gogcflags, "-N") && !strings.Contains(gogcflags, "-l")) // TestNexting go-builds a file, then uses a debugger (default gdb, optionally delve) // to next through the generated executable, recording each line landed at, and // then compares those lines with reference file(s). // Flag -u updates the reference file(s). // Flag -d changes the debugger to delve (and uses delve-specific reference files) // Flag -v is ever-so-slightly verbose. // Flag -n is for dry-run, and prints the shell and first debug commands. // // Because this test (combined with existing compiler deficiencies) is flaky, // for gdb-based testing by default inlining is disabled // (otherwise output depends on library internals) // and for both gdb and dlv by default repeated lines in the next stream are ignored // (because this appears to be timing-dependent in gdb, and the cleanest fix is in code common to gdb and dlv). // // Also by default, any source code outside of .../testdata/ is not mentioned // in the debugging histories. This deals both with inlined library code once // the compiler is generating clean inline records, and also deals with // runtime code between return from main and process exit. This is hidden // so that those files (in the runtime/library) can change without affecting // this test. // // These choices can be reversed with -i (inlining on) and -r (repeats detected) which // will also cause their own failures against the expected outputs. Note that if the compiler // and debugger were behaving properly, the inlined code and repeated lines would not appear, // so the expected output is closer to what we hope to see, though it also encodes all our // current bugs. // // The file being tested may contain comments of the form // //DBG-TAG=(v1,v2,v3) // where DBG = {gdb,dlv} and TAG={dbg,opt} // each variable may optionally be followed by a / and one or more of S,A,N,O // to indicate normalization of Strings, (hex) addresses, and numbers. // "O" is an explicit indication that we expect it to be optimized out. // For example: /* if len(os.Args) > 1 { //gdb-dbg=(hist/A,cannedInput/A) //dlv-dbg=(hist/A,cannedInput/A) */ // TODO: not implemented for Delve yet, but this is the plan // // After a compiler change that causes a difference in the debug behavior, check // to see if it is sensible or not, and if it is, update the reference files with // go test debug_test.go -args -u // (for Delve) // go test debug_test.go -args -u -d func TestNexting(t *testing.T) { skipReasons := "" // Many possible skip reasons, list all that apply if testing.Short() { skipReasons = "not run in short mode; " } testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if !*useDelve && !*force && !(runtime.GOOS == "linux" && runtime.GOARCH == "amd64") { // Running gdb on OSX/darwin is very flaky. // Sometimes it is called ggdb, depending on how it is installed. // It also sometimes requires an admin password typed into a dialog box. // Various architectures tend to differ slightly sometimes, and keeping them // all in sync is a pain for people who don't have them all at hand, // so limit testing to amd64 (for now) skipReasons += "not run unless linux-amd64 or -d (delve) or -f (force); " } if *useDelve { debugger = "dlv" _, err := exec.LookPath("dlv") if err != nil { skipReasons += "not run because dlv (requested by -d option) not on path; " } } else { _, err := exec.LookPath(gdb) if err != nil { if runtime.GOOS != "darwin" { skipReasons += "not run because gdb not on path; " } else { // On Darwin, MacPorts installs gdb as "ggdb". _, err = exec.LookPath("ggdb") if err != nil { skipReasons += "not run because gdb (and also ggdb) not on path; " } else { gdb = "ggdb" } } } } if skipReasons != "" { t.Skip(skipReasons[:len(skipReasons)-2]) } optFlags := "-dwarflocationlists" if !*useDelve && !*inlines { // For gdb (default), disable inlining so that a compiler test does not depend on library code. // TODO: This may not be necessary with 1.10 and later. optFlags += " -l" } subTest(t, debugger+"-dbg", "hist", "-N -l") subTest(t, debugger+"-dbg-race", "i22600", "-N -l", "-race") subTest(t, debugger+"-dbg-22558", "i22558", "-N -l") optSubTest(t, debugger+"-opt", "hist", optFlags) } // subTest creates a subtest that compiles basename.go with the specified gcflags and additional compiler arguments, // then runs the debugger on the resulting binary, with any comment-specified actions matching tag triggered. func subTest(t *testing.T, tag string, basename string, gcflags string, moreargs ...string) { t.Run(tag, func(t *testing.T) { testNexting(t, basename, tag, gcflags, moreargs...) }) } // optSubTest is the same as subTest except that it skips the test if the runtime and libraries // were not compiled with optimization turned on. (The skip may not be necessary with Go 1.10 and later) func optSubTest(t *testing.T, tag string, basename string, gcflags string, moreargs ...string) { // If optimized test is run with unoptimized libraries (compiled with -N -l), it is very likely to fail. // This occurs in the noopt builders (for example). t.Run(tag, func(t *testing.T) { if *force || optimizedLibs { testNexting(t, basename, tag, gcflags, moreargs...) } else { t.Skip("skipping for unoptimized stdlib/runtime") } }) } func testNexting(t *testing.T, base, tag, gcflags string, moreArgs ...string) { // (1) In testdata, build sample.go into test-sample.<tag> // (2) Run debugger gathering a history // (3) Read expected history from testdata/sample.<tag>.nexts // optionally, write out testdata/sample.<tag>.nexts testbase := filepath.Join("testdata", base) + "." + tag tmpbase := filepath.Join("testdata", "test-"+base+"."+tag) // Use a temporary directory unless -f is specified if !*force { tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "debug_test") if err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("Problem creating TempDir, error %v\n", err)) } tmpbase = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "test-"+base+"."+tag) if *verbose { fmt.Printf("Tempdir is %s\n", tmpdir) } defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir) } exe := tmpbase runGoArgs := []string{"build", "-o", exe, "-gcflags=all=" + gcflags} runGoArgs = append(runGoArgs, moreArgs...) runGoArgs = append(runGoArgs, filepath.Join("testdata", base+".go")) runGo(t, "", runGoArgs...) nextlog := testbase + ".nexts" tmplog := tmpbase + ".nexts" var dbg dbgr if *useDelve { dbg = newDelve(tag, exe) } else { dbg = newGdb(tag, exe) } h1 := runDbgr(dbg, 1000) if *dryrun { fmt.Printf("# Tag for above is %s\n", dbg.tag()) return } if *update { h1.write(nextlog) } else { h0 := &nextHist{} h0.read(nextlog) if !h0.equals(h1) { // Be very noisy about exactly what's wrong to simplify debugging. h1.write(tmplog) cmd := exec.Command("diff", "-u", nextlog, tmplog) line := asCommandLine("", cmd) bytes, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil && len(bytes) == 0 { t.Fatalf("step/next histories differ, diff command %s failed with error=%v", line, err) } t.Fatalf("step/next histories differ, diff=\n%s", string(bytes)) } } } type dbgr interface { start() stepnext(s string) bool // step or next, possible with parameter, gets line etc. returns true for success, false for unsure response quit() hist() *nextHist tag() string } func runDbgr(dbg dbgr, maxNext int) *nextHist { dbg.start() if *dryrun { return nil } for i := 0; i < maxNext; i++ { if !dbg.stepnext("n") { break } } h := dbg.hist() return h } func runGo(t *testing.T, dir string, args ...string) string { var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer cmd := exec.Command(testenv.GoToolPath(t), args...) cmd.Dir = dir if *dryrun { fmt.Printf("%s\n", asCommandLine("", cmd)) return "" } cmd.Stdout = &stdout cmd.Stderr = &stderr if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil { t.Fatalf("error running cmd (%s): %v\nstdout:\n%sstderr:\n%s\n", asCommandLine("", cmd), err, stdout.String(), stderr.String()) } if s := stderr.String(); s != "" { t.Fatalf("Stderr = %s\nWant empty", s) } return stdout.String() } // tstring provides two strings, o (stdout) and e (stderr) type tstring struct { o string e string } func (t tstring) String() string { return t.o + t.e } type pos struct { line uint16 file uint8 // Artifact of plans to implement differencing instead of calling out to diff. } type nextHist struct { f2i map[string]uint8 fs []string ps []pos texts []string vars [][]string } func (h *nextHist) write(filename string) { file, err := os.Create(filename) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("Problem opening %s, error %v\n", filename, err)) } defer file.Close() var lastfile uint8 for i, x := range h.texts { p := h.ps[i] if lastfile != p.file { fmt.Fprintf(file, " %s\n", h.fs[p.file-1]) lastfile = p.file } fmt.Fprintf(file, "%d:%s\n", p.line, x) // TODO, normalize between gdb and dlv into a common, comparable format. for _, y := range h.vars[i] { y = strings.TrimSpace(y) fmt.Fprintf(file, "%s\n", y) } } file.Close() } func (h *nextHist) read(filename string) { h.f2i = make(map[string]uint8) bytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("Problem reading %s, error %v\n", filename, err)) } var lastfile string lines := strings.Split(string(bytes), "\n") for i, l := range lines { if len(l) > 0 && l[0] != '#' { if l[0] == ' ' { // file -- first two characters expected to be " " lastfile = strings.TrimSpace(l) } else if numberColonRe.MatchString(l) { // line number -- <number>:<line> colonPos := strings.Index(l, ":") if colonPos == -1 { panic(fmt.Sprintf("Line %d (%s) in file %s expected to contain '<number>:' but does not.\n", i+1, l, filename)) } h.add(lastfile, l[0:colonPos], l[colonPos+1:]) } else { h.addVar(l) } } } } // add appends file (name), line (number) and text (string) to the history, // provided that the file+line combo does not repeat the previous position, // and provided that the file is within the testdata directory. The return // value indicates whether the append occurred. func (h *nextHist) add(file, line, text string) bool { // Only record source code in testdata unless the inlines flag is set if !*inlines && !strings.Contains(file, "/testdata/") { return false } fi := h.f2i[file] if fi == 0 { h.fs = append(h.fs, file) fi = uint8(len(h.fs)) h.f2i[file] = fi } line = strings.TrimSpace(line) var li int var err error if line != "" { li, err = strconv.Atoi(line) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("Non-numeric line: %s, error %v\n", line, err)) } } l := len(h.ps) p := pos{line: uint16(li), file: fi} if l == 0 || *repeats || h.ps[l-1] != p { h.ps = append(h.ps, p) h.texts = append(h.texts, text) h.vars = append(h.vars, []string{}) return true } return false } func (h *nextHist) addVar(text string) { l := len(h.texts) h.vars[l-1] = append(h.vars[l-1], text) } func invertMapSU8(hf2i map[string]uint8) map[uint8]string { hi2f := make(map[uint8]string) for hs, i := range hf2i { hi2f[i] = hs } return hi2f } func (h *nextHist) equals(k *nextHist) bool { if len(h.f2i) != len(k.f2i) { return false } if len(h.ps) != len(k.ps) { return false } hi2f := invertMapSU8(h.f2i) ki2f := invertMapSU8(k.f2i) for i, hs := range hi2f { if hs != ki2f[i] { return false } } for i, x := range h.ps { if k.ps[i] != x { return false } } for i, hv := range h.vars { kv := k.vars[i] if len(hv) != len(kv) { return false } for j, hvt := range hv { if hvt != kv[j] { return false } } } return true } // canonFileName strips everything before "/src/" from a filename. // This makes file names portable across different machines, // home directories, and temporary directories. func canonFileName(f string) string { i := strings.Index(f, "/src/") if i != -1 { f = f[i+1:] } return f } /* Delve */ type delveState struct { cmd *exec.Cmd tagg string *ioState atLineRe *regexp.Regexp // "\n =>" funcFileLinePCre *regexp.Regexp // "^> ([^ ]+) ([^:]+):([0-9]+) .*[(]PC: (0x[a-z0-9]+)" line string file string function string } func newDelve(tag, executable string, args ...string) dbgr { cmd := exec.Command("dlv", "exec", executable) cmd.Env = replaceEnv(cmd.Env, "TERM", "dumb") if len(args) > 0 { cmd.Args = append(cmd.Args, "--") cmd.Args = append(cmd.Args, args...) } s := &delveState{tagg: tag, cmd: cmd} // HAHA Delve has control characters embedded to change the color of the => and the line number // that would be '(\\x1b\\[[0-9;]+m)?' OR TERM=dumb s.atLineRe = regexp.MustCompile("\n=>[[:space:]]+[0-9]+:(.*)") s.funcFileLinePCre = regexp.MustCompile("> ([^ ]+) ([^:]+):([0-9]+) .*[(]PC: (0x[a-z0-9]+)[)]\n") s.ioState = newIoState(s.cmd) return s } func (s *delveState) tag() string { return s.tagg } func (s *delveState) stepnext(ss string) bool { x := s.ioState.writeReadExpect(ss+"\n", "[(]dlv[)] ") excerpts := s.atLineRe.FindStringSubmatch(x.o) locations := s.funcFileLinePCre.FindStringSubmatch(x.o) excerpt := "" if len(excerpts) > 1 { excerpt = excerpts[1] } if len(locations) > 0 { fn := canonFileName(locations[2]) if *verbose { if s.file != fn { fmt.Printf("%s\n", locations[2]) // don't canonocalize verbose logging } fmt.Printf(" %s\n", locations[3]) } s.line = locations[3] s.file = fn s.function = locations[1] s.ioState.history.add(s.file, s.line, excerpt) // TODO: here is where variable processing will be added. See gdbState.stepnext as a guide. // Adding this may require some amount of normalization so that logs are comparable. return true } if *verbose { fmt.Printf("DID NOT MATCH EXPECTED NEXT OUTPUT\nO='%s'\nE='%s'\n", x.o, x.e) } return false } func (s *delveState) start() { if *dryrun { fmt.Printf("%s\n", asCommandLine("", s.cmd)) fmt.Printf("b main.test\n") fmt.Printf("c\n") return } err := s.cmd.Start() if err != nil { line := asCommandLine("", s.cmd) panic(fmt.Sprintf("There was an error [start] running '%s', %v\n", line, err)) } s.ioState.readExpecting(-1, 5000, "Type 'help' for list of commands.") expect("Breakpoint [0-9]+ set at ", s.ioState.writeReadExpect("b main.test\n", "[(]dlv[)] ")) s.stepnext("c") } func (s *delveState) quit() { expect("", s.ioState.writeRead("q\n")) } /* Gdb */ type gdbState struct { cmd *exec.Cmd tagg string args []string *ioState atLineRe *regexp.Regexp funcFileLinePCre *regexp.Regexp line string file string function string } func newGdb(tag, executable string, args ...string) dbgr { // Turn off shell, necessary for Darwin apparently cmd := exec.Command(gdb, "-ex", "set startup-with-shell off", executable) cmd.Env = replaceEnv(cmd.Env, "TERM", "dumb") s := &gdbState{tagg: tag, cmd: cmd, args: args} s.atLineRe = regexp.MustCompile("(^|\n)([0-9]+)(.*)") s.funcFileLinePCre = regexp.MustCompile( "([^ ]+) [(][^)]*[)][ \\t\\n]+at ([^:]+):([0-9]+)") // runtime.main () at /Users/drchase/GoogleDrive/work/go/src/runtime/proc.go:201 // function file line // Thread 2 hit Breakpoint 1, main.main () at /Users/drchase/GoogleDrive/work/debug/hist.go:18 s.ioState = newIoState(s.cmd) return s } func (s *gdbState) tag() string { return s.tagg } func (s *gdbState) start() { run := "run" for _, a := range s.args { run += " " + a // Can't quote args for gdb, it will pass them through including the quotes } if *dryrun { fmt.Printf("%s\n", asCommandLine("", s.cmd)) fmt.Printf("tbreak main.test\n") fmt.Printf("%s\n", run) return } err := s.cmd.Start() if err != nil { line := asCommandLine("", s.cmd) panic(fmt.Sprintf("There was an error [start] running '%s', %v\n", line, err)) } s.ioState.readExpecting(-1, -1, "[(]gdb[)] ") x := s.ioState.writeReadExpect("b main.test\n", "[(]gdb[)] ") expect("Breakpoint [0-9]+ at", x) s.stepnext(run) } func (s *gdbState) stepnext(ss string) bool { x := s.ioState.writeReadExpect(ss+"\n", "[(]gdb[)] ") excerpts := s.atLineRe.FindStringSubmatch(x.o) locations := s.funcFileLinePCre.FindStringSubmatch(x.o) excerpt := "" addedLine := false if len(excerpts) == 0 && len(locations) == 0 { if *verbose { fmt.Printf("DID NOT MATCH %s", x.o) } return false } if len(excerpts) > 0 { excerpt = excerpts[3] } if len(locations) > 0 { fn := canonFileName(locations[2]) if *verbose { if s.file != fn { fmt.Printf("%s\n", locations[2]) } fmt.Printf(" %s\n", locations[3]) } s.line = locations[3] s.file = fn s.function = locations[1] addedLine = s.ioState.history.add(s.file, s.line, excerpt) } if len(excerpts) > 0 { if *verbose { fmt.Printf(" %s\n", excerpts[2]) } s.line = excerpts[2] addedLine = s.ioState.history.add(s.file, s.line, excerpt) } if !addedLine { // True if this was a repeat line return true } // Look for //gdb-<tag>=(v1,v2,v3) and print v1, v2, v3 vars := varsToPrint(excerpt, "//"+s.tag()+"=(") for _, v := range vars { response := printVariableAndNormalize(v, func(v string) string { return s.ioState.writeReadExpect("p "+v+"\n", "[(]gdb[)] ").String() }) s.ioState.history.addVar(response) } return true } // printVariableAndNormalize extracts any slash-indicated normalizing requests from the variable // name, then uses printer to get the value of the variable from the debugger, and then // normalizes and returns the response. func printVariableAndNormalize(v string, printer func(v string) string) string { slashIndex := strings.Index(v, "/") substitutions := "" if slashIndex != -1 { substitutions = v[slashIndex:] v = v[:slashIndex] } response := printer(v) // expect something like "$1 = ..." dollar := strings.Index(response, "$") cr := strings.Index(response, "\n") if dollar == -1 { // some not entirely expected response, whine and carry on. if cr == -1 { response = strings.TrimSpace(response) // discards trailing newline response = strings.Replace(response, "\n", "<BR>", -1) return "$ Malformed response " + response } response = strings.TrimSpace(response[:cr]) return "$ " + response } if cr == -1 { cr = len(response) } // Convert the leading $<number> into the variable name to enhance readability // and reduce scope of diffs if an earlier print-variable is added. response = strings.TrimSpace(response[dollar:cr]) response = leadingDollarNumberRe.ReplaceAllString(response, v) // Normalize value as requested. if strings.Contains(substitutions, "A") { response = hexRe.ReplaceAllString(response, "<A>") } if strings.Contains(substitutions, "N") { response = numRe.ReplaceAllString(response, "<N>") } if strings.Contains(substitutions, "S") { response = stringRe.ReplaceAllString(response, "<S>") } if strings.Contains(substitutions, "O") { response = optOutGdbRe.ReplaceAllString(response, "<Optimized out, as expected>") } return response } // varsToPrint takes a source code line, and extracts the comma-separated variable names // found between lookfor and the next ")". // For example, if line includes "... //gdb-foo=(v1,v2,v3)" and // lookfor="//gdb-foo=(", then varsToPrint returns ["v1", "v2", "v3"] func varsToPrint(line, lookfor string) []string { var vars []string if strings.Contains(line, lookfor) { x := line[strings.Index(line, lookfor)+len(lookfor):] end := strings.Index(x, ")") if end == -1 { panic(fmt.Sprintf("Saw variable list begin %s in %s but no closing ')'", lookfor, line)) } vars = strings.Split(x[:end], ",") for i, y := range vars { vars[i] = strings.TrimSpace(y) } } return vars } func (s *gdbState) quit() { response := s.ioState.writeRead("q\n") if strings.Contains(response.o, "Quit anyway? (y or n)") { s.ioState.writeRead("Y\n") } } type ioState struct { stdout io.ReadCloser stderr io.ReadCloser stdin io.WriteCloser outChan chan string errChan chan string last tstring // Output of previous step history *nextHist } func newIoState(cmd *exec.Cmd) *ioState { var err error s := &ioState{} s.history = &nextHist{} s.history.f2i = make(map[string]uint8) s.stdout, err = cmd.StdoutPipe() line := asCommandLine("", cmd) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("There was an error [stdoutpipe] running '%s', %v\n", line, err)) } s.stderr, err = cmd.StderrPipe() if err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("There was an error [stdouterr] running '%s', %v\n", line, err)) } s.stdin, err = cmd.StdinPipe() if err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("There was an error [stdinpipe] running '%s', %v\n", line, err)) } s.outChan = make(chan string, 1) s.errChan = make(chan string, 1) go func() { buffer := make([]byte, 4096) for { n, err := s.stdout.Read(buffer) if n > 0 { s.outChan <- string(buffer[0:n]) } if err == io.EOF || n == 0 { break } if err != nil { fmt.Printf("Saw an error forwarding stdout") break } } close(s.outChan) s.stdout.Close() }() go func() { buffer := make([]byte, 4096) for { n, err := s.stderr.Read(buffer) if n > 0 { s.errChan <- string(buffer[0:n]) } if err == io.EOF || n == 0 { break } if err != nil { fmt.Printf("Saw an error forwarding stderr") break } } close(s.errChan) s.stderr.Close() }() return s } func (s *ioState) hist() *nextHist { return s.history } // writeRead writes ss, then reads stdout and stderr, waiting 500ms to // be sure all the output has appeared. func (s *ioState) writeRead(ss string) tstring { if *verbose { fmt.Printf("=> %s", ss) } _, err := io.WriteString(s.stdin, ss) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("There was an error writing '%s', %v\n", ss, err)) } return s.readExpecting(-1, 500, "") } // writeReadExpect writes ss, then reads stdout and stderr until something // that matches expectRE appears. expectRE should not be "" func (s *ioState) writeReadExpect(ss, expectRE string) tstring { if *verbose { fmt.Printf("=> %s", ss) } if expectRE == "" { panic("expectRE should not be empty; use .* instead") } _, err := io.WriteString(s.stdin, ss) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("There was an error writing '%s', %v\n", ss, err)) } return s.readExpecting(-1, -1, expectRE) } func (s *ioState) readExpecting(millis, interlineTimeout int, expectedRE string) tstring { timeout := time.Millisecond * time.Duration(millis) interline := time.Millisecond * time.Duration(interlineTimeout) s.last = tstring{} var re *regexp.Regexp if expectedRE != "" { re = regexp.MustCompile(expectedRE) } loop: for { var timer <-chan time.Time if timeout > 0 { timer = time.After(timeout) } select { case x, ok := <-s.outChan: if !ok { s.outChan = nil } s.last.o += x case x, ok := <-s.errChan: if !ok { s.errChan = nil } s.last.e += x case <-timer: break loop } if re != nil { if re.MatchString(s.last.o) { break } if re.MatchString(s.last.e) { break } } timeout = interline } if *verbose { fmt.Printf("<= %s%s", s.last.o, s.last.e) } return s.last } // replaceEnv returns a new environment derived from env // by removing any existing definition of ev and adding ev=evv. func replaceEnv(env []string, ev string, evv string) []string { evplus := ev + "=" var found bool for i, v := range env { if strings.HasPrefix(v, evplus) { found = true env[i] = evplus + evv } } if !found { env = append(env, evplus+evv) } return env } // asCommandLine renders cmd as something that could be copy-and-pasted into a command line // If cwd is not empty and different from the command's directory, prepend an approprirate "cd" func asCommandLine(cwd string, cmd *exec.Cmd) string { s := "(" if cmd.Dir != "" && cmd.Dir != cwd { s += "cd" + escape(cmd.Dir) + ";" } for _, e := range cmd.Env { if !strings.HasPrefix(e, "PATH=") && !strings.HasPrefix(e, "HOME=") && !strings.HasPrefix(e, "USER=") && !strings.HasPrefix(e, "SHELL=") { s += escape(e) } } for _, a := range cmd.Args { s += escape(a) } s += " )" return s } // escape inserts escapes appropriate for use in a shell command line func escape(s string) string { s = strings.Replace(s, "\\", "\\\\", -1) s = strings.Replace(s, "'", "\\'", -1) // Conservative guess at characters that will force quoting if strings.ContainsAny(s, "\\ ;#*&$~?!|[]()<>{}`") { s = " '" + s + "'" } else { s = " " + s } return s } func expect(want string, got tstring) { if want != "" { match, err := regexp.MatchString(want, got.o) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("Error for regexp %s, %v\n", want, err)) } if match { return } match, err = regexp.MatchString(want, got.e) if match { return } fmt.Printf("EXPECTED '%s'\n GOT O='%s'\nAND E='%s'\n", want, got.o, got.e) } }