//===- llvm/MC/MCMachObjectWriter.h - Mach Object Writer --------*- C++ -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #ifndef LLVM_MC_MCMACHOBJECTWRITER_H #define LLVM_MC_MCMACHOBJECTWRITER_H #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/MachO.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectWriter.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h" #include "llvm/MC/StringTableBuilder.h" #include <cstdint> #include <memory> #include <string> #include <vector> namespace llvm { class MachObjectWriter; class MCMachObjectTargetWriter { const unsigned Is64Bit : 1; const uint32_t CPUType; const uint32_t CPUSubtype; unsigned LocalDifference_RIT; protected: MCMachObjectTargetWriter(bool Is64Bit_, uint32_t CPUType_, uint32_t CPUSubtype_); void setLocalDifferenceRelocationType(unsigned Type) { LocalDifference_RIT = Type; } public: virtual ~MCMachObjectTargetWriter(); /// \name Lifetime Management /// @{ virtual void reset() {} /// @} /// \name Accessors /// @{ bool is64Bit() const { return Is64Bit; } uint32_t getCPUType() const { return CPUType; } uint32_t getCPUSubtype() const { return CPUSubtype; } unsigned getLocalDifferenceRelocationType() const { return LocalDifference_RIT; } /// @} /// \name API /// @{ virtual void recordRelocation(MachObjectWriter *Writer, MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout, const MCFragment *Fragment, const MCFixup &Fixup, MCValue Target, uint64_t &FixedValue) = 0; /// @} }; class MachObjectWriter : public MCObjectWriter { /// Helper struct for containing some precomputed information on symbols. struct MachSymbolData { const MCSymbol *Symbol; uint64_t StringIndex; uint8_t SectionIndex; // Support lexicographic sorting. bool operator<(const MachSymbolData &RHS) const; }; /// The target specific Mach-O writer instance. std::unique_ptr<MCMachObjectTargetWriter> TargetObjectWriter; /// \name Relocation Data /// @{ struct RelAndSymbol { const MCSymbol *Sym; MachO::any_relocation_info MRE; RelAndSymbol(const MCSymbol *Sym, const MachO::any_relocation_info &MRE) : Sym(Sym), MRE(MRE) {} }; DenseMap<const MCSection *, std::vector<RelAndSymbol>> Relocations; DenseMap<const MCSection *, unsigned> IndirectSymBase; SectionAddrMap SectionAddress; /// @} /// \name Symbol Table Data /// @{ StringTableBuilder StringTable{StringTableBuilder::MachO}; std::vector<MachSymbolData> LocalSymbolData; std::vector<MachSymbolData> ExternalSymbolData; std::vector<MachSymbolData> UndefinedSymbolData; /// @} MachSymbolData *findSymbolData(const MCSymbol &Sym); public: MachObjectWriter(std::unique_ptr<MCMachObjectTargetWriter> MOTW, raw_pwrite_stream &OS, bool IsLittleEndian) : MCObjectWriter(OS, IsLittleEndian), TargetObjectWriter(std::move(MOTW)) {} const MCSymbol &findAliasedSymbol(const MCSymbol &Sym) const; /// \name Lifetime management Methods /// @{ void reset() override; /// @} /// \name Utility Methods /// @{ bool isFixupKindPCRel(const MCAssembler &Asm, unsigned Kind); SectionAddrMap &getSectionAddressMap() { return SectionAddress; } uint64_t getSectionAddress(const MCSection *Sec) const { return SectionAddress.lookup(Sec); } uint64_t getSymbolAddress(const MCSymbol &S, const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const; uint64_t getFragmentAddress(const MCFragment *Fragment, const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const; uint64_t getPaddingSize(const MCSection *SD, const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const; bool doesSymbolRequireExternRelocation(const MCSymbol &S); /// @} /// \name Target Writer Proxy Accessors /// @{ bool is64Bit() const { return TargetObjectWriter->is64Bit(); } bool isX86_64() const { uint32_t CPUType = TargetObjectWriter->getCPUType(); return CPUType == MachO::CPU_TYPE_X86_64; } /// @} void writeHeader(MachO::HeaderFileType Type, unsigned NumLoadCommands, unsigned LoadCommandsSize, bool SubsectionsViaSymbols); /// Write a segment load command. /// /// \param NumSections The number of sections in this segment. /// \param SectionDataSize The total size of the sections. void writeSegmentLoadCommand(StringRef Name, unsigned NumSections, uint64_t VMAddr, uint64_t VMSize, uint64_t SectionDataStartOffset, uint64_t SectionDataSize, uint32_t MaxProt, uint32_t InitProt); void writeSection(const MCAsmLayout &Layout, const MCSection &Sec, uint64_t VMAddr, uint64_t FileOffset, unsigned Flags, uint64_t RelocationsStart, unsigned NumRelocations); void writeSymtabLoadCommand(uint32_t SymbolOffset, uint32_t NumSymbols, uint32_t StringTableOffset, uint32_t StringTableSize); void writeDysymtabLoadCommand( uint32_t FirstLocalSymbol, uint32_t NumLocalSymbols, uint32_t FirstExternalSymbol, uint32_t NumExternalSymbols, uint32_t FirstUndefinedSymbol, uint32_t NumUndefinedSymbols, uint32_t IndirectSymbolOffset, uint32_t NumIndirectSymbols); void writeNlist(MachSymbolData &MSD, const MCAsmLayout &Layout); void writeLinkeditLoadCommand(uint32_t Type, uint32_t DataOffset, uint32_t DataSize); void writeLinkerOptionsLoadCommand(const std::vector<std::string> &Options); // FIXME: We really need to improve the relocation validation. Basically, we // want to implement a separate computation which evaluates the relocation // entry as the linker would, and verifies that the resultant fixup value is // exactly what the encoder wanted. This will catch several classes of // problems: // // - Relocation entry bugs, the two algorithms are unlikely to have the same // exact bug. // // - Relaxation issues, where we forget to relax something. // // - Input errors, where something cannot be correctly encoded. 'as' allows // these through in many cases. // Add a relocation to be output in the object file. At the time this is // called, the symbol indexes are not know, so if the relocation refers // to a symbol it should be passed as \p RelSymbol so that it can be updated // afterwards. If the relocation doesn't refer to a symbol, nullptr should be // used. void addRelocation(const MCSymbol *RelSymbol, const MCSection *Sec, MachO::any_relocation_info &MRE) { RelAndSymbol P(RelSymbol, MRE); Relocations[Sec].push_back(P); } void recordScatteredRelocation(const MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout, const MCFragment *Fragment, const MCFixup &Fixup, MCValue Target, unsigned Log2Size, uint64_t &FixedValue); void recordTLVPRelocation(const MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout, const MCFragment *Fragment, const MCFixup &Fixup, MCValue Target, uint64_t &FixedValue); void recordRelocation(MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout, const MCFragment *Fragment, const MCFixup &Fixup, MCValue Target, uint64_t &FixedValue) override; void bindIndirectSymbols(MCAssembler &Asm); /// Compute the symbol table data. void computeSymbolTable(MCAssembler &Asm, std::vector<MachSymbolData> &LocalSymbolData, std::vector<MachSymbolData> &ExternalSymbolData, std::vector<MachSymbolData> &UndefinedSymbolData); void computeSectionAddresses(const MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout); void executePostLayoutBinding(MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout) override; bool isSymbolRefDifferenceFullyResolvedImpl(const MCAssembler &Asm, const MCSymbol &A, const MCSymbol &B, bool InSet) const override; bool isSymbolRefDifferenceFullyResolvedImpl(const MCAssembler &Asm, const MCSymbol &SymA, const MCFragment &FB, bool InSet, bool IsPCRel) const override; void writeObject(MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout) override; }; /// Construct a new Mach-O writer instance. /// /// This routine takes ownership of the target writer subclass. /// /// \param MOTW - The target specific Mach-O writer subclass. /// \param OS - The stream to write to. /// \returns The constructed object writer. std::unique_ptr<MCObjectWriter> createMachObjectWriter(std::unique_ptr<MCMachObjectTargetWriter> MOTW, raw_pwrite_stream &OS, bool IsLittleEndian); } // end namespace llvm #endif // LLVM_MC_MCMACHOBJECTWRITER_H