//===- ELFObjectFile.h - ELF object file implementation ---------*- C++ -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This file declares the ELFObjectFile template class. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #ifndef LLVM_OBJECT_ELFOBJECTFILE_H #define LLVM_OBJECT_ELFOBJECTFILE_H #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h" #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h" #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h" #include "llvm/MC/SubtargetFeature.h" #include "llvm/Object/Binary.h" #include "llvm/Object/ELF.h" #include "llvm/Object/ELFTypes.h" #include "llvm/Object/Error.h" #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h" #include "llvm/Object/SymbolicFile.h" #include "llvm/Support/ARMAttributeParser.h" #include "llvm/Support/ARMBuildAttributes.h" #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h" #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h" #include "llvm/Support/Error.h" #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" #include <cassert> #include <cstdint> #include <system_error> namespace llvm { namespace object { class elf_symbol_iterator; class ELFObjectFileBase : public ObjectFile { friend class ELFRelocationRef; friend class ELFSectionRef; friend class ELFSymbolRef; protected: ELFObjectFileBase(unsigned int Type, MemoryBufferRef Source); virtual uint16_t getEMachine() const = 0; virtual uint64_t getSymbolSize(DataRefImpl Symb) const = 0; virtual uint8_t getSymbolOther(DataRefImpl Symb) const = 0; virtual uint8_t getSymbolELFType(DataRefImpl Symb) const = 0; virtual uint32_t getSectionType(DataRefImpl Sec) const = 0; virtual uint64_t getSectionFlags(DataRefImpl Sec) const = 0; virtual uint64_t getSectionOffset(DataRefImpl Sec) const = 0; virtual Expected<int64_t> getRelocationAddend(DataRefImpl Rel) const = 0; public: using elf_symbol_iterator_range = iterator_range<elf_symbol_iterator>; virtual elf_symbol_iterator_range getDynamicSymbolIterators() const = 0; elf_symbol_iterator_range symbols() const; static bool classof(const Binary *v) { return v->isELF(); } SubtargetFeatures getFeatures() const override; SubtargetFeatures getMIPSFeatures() const; SubtargetFeatures getARMFeatures() const; void setARMSubArch(Triple &TheTriple) const override; }; class ELFSectionRef : public SectionRef { public: ELFSectionRef(const SectionRef &B) : SectionRef(B) { assert(isa<ELFObjectFileBase>(SectionRef::getObject())); } const ELFObjectFileBase *getObject() const { return cast<ELFObjectFileBase>(SectionRef::getObject()); } uint32_t getType() const { return getObject()->getSectionType(getRawDataRefImpl()); } uint64_t getFlags() const { return getObject()->getSectionFlags(getRawDataRefImpl()); } uint64_t getOffset() const { return getObject()->getSectionOffset(getRawDataRefImpl()); } }; class elf_section_iterator : public section_iterator { public: elf_section_iterator(const section_iterator &B) : section_iterator(B) { assert(isa<ELFObjectFileBase>(B->getObject())); } const ELFSectionRef *operator->() const { return static_cast<const ELFSectionRef *>(section_iterator::operator->()); } const ELFSectionRef &operator*() const { return static_cast<const ELFSectionRef &>(section_iterator::operator*()); } }; class ELFSymbolRef : public SymbolRef { public: ELFSymbolRef(const SymbolRef &B) : SymbolRef(B) { assert(isa<ELFObjectFileBase>(SymbolRef::getObject())); } const ELFObjectFileBase *getObject() const { return cast<ELFObjectFileBase>(BasicSymbolRef::getObject()); } uint64_t getSize() const { return getObject()->getSymbolSize(getRawDataRefImpl()); } uint8_t getOther() const { return getObject()->getSymbolOther(getRawDataRefImpl()); } uint8_t getELFType() const { return getObject()->getSymbolELFType(getRawDataRefImpl()); } }; class elf_symbol_iterator : public symbol_iterator { public: elf_symbol_iterator(const basic_symbol_iterator &B) : symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(B->getRawDataRefImpl(), cast<ELFObjectFileBase>(B->getObject()))) {} const ELFSymbolRef *operator->() const { return static_cast<const ELFSymbolRef *>(symbol_iterator::operator->()); } const ELFSymbolRef &operator*() const { return static_cast<const ELFSymbolRef &>(symbol_iterator::operator*()); } }; class ELFRelocationRef : public RelocationRef { public: ELFRelocationRef(const RelocationRef &B) : RelocationRef(B) { assert(isa<ELFObjectFileBase>(RelocationRef::getObject())); } const ELFObjectFileBase *getObject() const { return cast<ELFObjectFileBase>(RelocationRef::getObject()); } Expected<int64_t> getAddend() const { return getObject()->getRelocationAddend(getRawDataRefImpl()); } }; class elf_relocation_iterator : public relocation_iterator { public: elf_relocation_iterator(const relocation_iterator &B) : relocation_iterator(RelocationRef( B->getRawDataRefImpl(), cast<ELFObjectFileBase>(B->getObject()))) {} const ELFRelocationRef *operator->() const { return static_cast<const ELFRelocationRef *>( relocation_iterator::operator->()); } const ELFRelocationRef &operator*() const { return static_cast<const ELFRelocationRef &>( relocation_iterator::operator*()); } }; inline ELFObjectFileBase::elf_symbol_iterator_range ELFObjectFileBase::symbols() const { return elf_symbol_iterator_range(symbol_begin(), symbol_end()); } template <class ELFT> class ELFObjectFile : public ELFObjectFileBase { uint16_t getEMachine() const override; uint64_t getSymbolSize(DataRefImpl Sym) const override; public: LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) using uintX_t = typename ELFFile<ELFT>::uintX_t; using Elf_Sym = typename ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Sym; using Elf_Shdr = typename ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Shdr; using Elf_Ehdr = typename ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Ehdr; using Elf_Rel = typename ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Rel; using Elf_Rela = typename ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Rela; using Elf_Dyn = typename ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Dyn; private: ELFObjectFile(MemoryBufferRef Object, ELFFile<ELFT> EF, const Elf_Shdr *DotDynSymSec, const Elf_Shdr *DotSymtabSec, ArrayRef<Elf_Word> ShndxTable); protected: ELFFile<ELFT> EF; const Elf_Shdr *DotDynSymSec = nullptr; // Dynamic symbol table section. const Elf_Shdr *DotSymtabSec = nullptr; // Symbol table section. ArrayRef<Elf_Word> ShndxTable; void moveSymbolNext(DataRefImpl &Symb) const override; Expected<StringRef> getSymbolName(DataRefImpl Symb) const override; Expected<uint64_t> getSymbolAddress(DataRefImpl Symb) const override; uint64_t getSymbolValueImpl(DataRefImpl Symb) const override; uint32_t getSymbolAlignment(DataRefImpl Symb) const override; uint64_t getCommonSymbolSizeImpl(DataRefImpl Symb) const override; uint32_t getSymbolFlags(DataRefImpl Symb) const override; uint8_t getSymbolOther(DataRefImpl Symb) const override; uint8_t getSymbolELFType(DataRefImpl Symb) const override; Expected<SymbolRef::Type> getSymbolType(DataRefImpl Symb) const override; Expected<section_iterator> getSymbolSection(const Elf_Sym *Symb, const Elf_Shdr *SymTab) const; Expected<section_iterator> getSymbolSection(DataRefImpl Symb) const override; void moveSectionNext(DataRefImpl &Sec) const override; std::error_code getSectionName(DataRefImpl Sec, StringRef &Res) const override; uint64_t getSectionAddress(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; uint64_t getSectionIndex(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; uint64_t getSectionSize(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; std::error_code getSectionContents(DataRefImpl Sec, StringRef &Res) const override; uint64_t getSectionAlignment(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; bool isSectionCompressed(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; bool isSectionText(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; bool isSectionData(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; bool isSectionBSS(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; bool isSectionVirtual(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; relocation_iterator section_rel_begin(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; relocation_iterator section_rel_end(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; section_iterator getRelocatedSection(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; void moveRelocationNext(DataRefImpl &Rel) const override; uint64_t getRelocationOffset(DataRefImpl Rel) const override; symbol_iterator getRelocationSymbol(DataRefImpl Rel) const override; uint64_t getRelocationType(DataRefImpl Rel) const override; void getRelocationTypeName(DataRefImpl Rel, SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const override; uint32_t getSectionType(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; uint64_t getSectionFlags(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; uint64_t getSectionOffset(DataRefImpl Sec) const override; StringRef getRelocationTypeName(uint32_t Type) const; /// \brief Get the relocation section that contains \a Rel. const Elf_Shdr *getRelSection(DataRefImpl Rel) const { auto RelSecOrErr = EF.getSection(Rel.d.a); if (!RelSecOrErr) report_fatal_error(errorToErrorCode(RelSecOrErr.takeError()).message()); return *RelSecOrErr; } DataRefImpl toDRI(const Elf_Shdr *SymTable, unsigned SymbolNum) const { DataRefImpl DRI; if (!SymTable) { DRI.d.a = 0; DRI.d.b = 0; return DRI; } assert(SymTable->sh_type == ELF::SHT_SYMTAB || SymTable->sh_type == ELF::SHT_DYNSYM); auto SectionsOrErr = EF.sections(); if (!SectionsOrErr) { DRI.d.a = 0; DRI.d.b = 0; return DRI; } uintptr_t SHT = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>((*SectionsOrErr).begin()); unsigned SymTableIndex = (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(SymTable) - SHT) / sizeof(Elf_Shdr); DRI.d.a = SymTableIndex; DRI.d.b = SymbolNum; return DRI; } const Elf_Shdr *toELFShdrIter(DataRefImpl Sec) const { return reinterpret_cast<const Elf_Shdr *>(Sec.p); } DataRefImpl toDRI(const Elf_Shdr *Sec) const { DataRefImpl DRI; DRI.p = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(Sec); return DRI; } DataRefImpl toDRI(const Elf_Dyn *Dyn) const { DataRefImpl DRI; DRI.p = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(Dyn); return DRI; } bool isExportedToOtherDSO(const Elf_Sym *ESym) const { unsigned char Binding = ESym->getBinding(); unsigned char Visibility = ESym->getVisibility(); // A symbol is exported if its binding is either GLOBAL or WEAK, and its // visibility is either DEFAULT or PROTECTED. All other symbols are not // exported. return ((Binding == ELF::STB_GLOBAL || Binding == ELF::STB_WEAK) && (Visibility == ELF::STV_DEFAULT || Visibility == ELF::STV_PROTECTED)); } // This flag is used for classof, to distinguish ELFObjectFile from // its subclass. If more subclasses will be created, this flag will // have to become an enum. bool isDyldELFObject; public: ELFObjectFile(ELFObjectFile<ELFT> &&Other); static Expected<ELFObjectFile<ELFT>> create(MemoryBufferRef Object); const Elf_Rel *getRel(DataRefImpl Rel) const; const Elf_Rela *getRela(DataRefImpl Rela) const; const Elf_Sym *getSymbol(DataRefImpl Sym) const { auto Ret = EF.template getEntry<Elf_Sym>(Sym.d.a, Sym.d.b); if (!Ret) report_fatal_error(errorToErrorCode(Ret.takeError()).message()); return *Ret; } const Elf_Shdr *getSection(DataRefImpl Sec) const { return reinterpret_cast<const Elf_Shdr *>(Sec.p); } basic_symbol_iterator symbol_begin() const override; basic_symbol_iterator symbol_end() const override; elf_symbol_iterator dynamic_symbol_begin() const; elf_symbol_iterator dynamic_symbol_end() const; section_iterator section_begin() const override; section_iterator section_end() const override; Expected<int64_t> getRelocationAddend(DataRefImpl Rel) const override; uint8_t getBytesInAddress() const override; StringRef getFileFormatName() const override; unsigned getArch() const override; std::error_code getPlatformFlags(unsigned &Result) const override { Result = EF.getHeader()->e_flags; return std::error_code(); } std::error_code getBuildAttributes(ARMAttributeParser &Attributes) const override { auto SectionsOrErr = EF.sections(); if (!SectionsOrErr) return errorToErrorCode(SectionsOrErr.takeError()); for (const Elf_Shdr &Sec : *SectionsOrErr) { if (Sec.sh_type == ELF::SHT_ARM_ATTRIBUTES) { auto ErrorOrContents = EF.getSectionContents(&Sec); if (!ErrorOrContents) return errorToErrorCode(ErrorOrContents.takeError()); auto Contents = ErrorOrContents.get(); if (Contents[0] != ARMBuildAttrs::Format_Version || Contents.size() == 1) return std::error_code(); Attributes.Parse(Contents, ELFT::TargetEndianness == support::little); break; } } return std::error_code(); } const ELFFile<ELFT> *getELFFile() const { return &EF; } bool isDyldType() const { return isDyldELFObject; } static bool classof(const Binary *v) { return v->getType() == getELFType(ELFT::TargetEndianness == support::little, ELFT::Is64Bits); } elf_symbol_iterator_range getDynamicSymbolIterators() const override; bool isRelocatableObject() const override; }; using ELF32LEObjectFile = ELFObjectFile<ELFType<support::little, false>>; using ELF64LEObjectFile = ELFObjectFile<ELFType<support::little, true>>; using ELF32BEObjectFile = ELFObjectFile<ELFType<support::big, false>>; using ELF64BEObjectFile = ELFObjectFile<ELFType<support::big, true>>; template <class ELFT> void ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::moveSymbolNext(DataRefImpl &Sym) const { ++Sym.d.b; } template <class ELFT> Expected<StringRef> ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSymbolName(DataRefImpl Sym) const { const Elf_Sym *ESym = getSymbol(Sym); auto SymTabOrErr = EF.getSection(Sym.d.a); if (!SymTabOrErr) return SymTabOrErr.takeError(); const Elf_Shdr *SymTableSec = *SymTabOrErr; auto StrTabOrErr = EF.getSection(SymTableSec->sh_link); if (!StrTabOrErr) return StrTabOrErr.takeError(); const Elf_Shdr *StringTableSec = *StrTabOrErr; auto SymStrTabOrErr = EF.getStringTable(StringTableSec); if (!SymStrTabOrErr) return SymStrTabOrErr.takeError(); return ESym->getName(*SymStrTabOrErr); } template <class ELFT> uint64_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSectionFlags(DataRefImpl Sec) const { return getSection(Sec)->sh_flags; } template <class ELFT> uint32_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSectionType(DataRefImpl Sec) const { return getSection(Sec)->sh_type; } template <class ELFT> uint64_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSectionOffset(DataRefImpl Sec) const { return getSection(Sec)->sh_offset; } template <class ELFT> uint64_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSymbolValueImpl(DataRefImpl Symb) const { const Elf_Sym *ESym = getSymbol(Symb); uint64_t Ret = ESym->st_value; if (ESym->st_shndx == ELF::SHN_ABS) return Ret; const Elf_Ehdr *Header = EF.getHeader(); // Clear the ARM/Thumb or microMIPS indicator flag. if ((Header->e_machine == ELF::EM_ARM || Header->e_machine == ELF::EM_MIPS) && ESym->getType() == ELF::STT_FUNC) Ret &= ~1; return Ret; } template <class ELFT> Expected<uint64_t> ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSymbolAddress(DataRefImpl Symb) const { uint64_t Result = getSymbolValue(Symb); const Elf_Sym *ESym = getSymbol(Symb); switch (ESym->st_shndx) { case ELF::SHN_COMMON: case ELF::SHN_UNDEF: case ELF::SHN_ABS: return Result; } const Elf_Ehdr *Header = EF.getHeader(); auto SymTabOrErr = EF.getSection(Symb.d.a); if (!SymTabOrErr) return SymTabOrErr.takeError(); const Elf_Shdr *SymTab = *SymTabOrErr; if (Header->e_type == ELF::ET_REL) { auto SectionOrErr = EF.getSection(ESym, SymTab, ShndxTable); if (!SectionOrErr) return SectionOrErr.takeError(); const Elf_Shdr *Section = *SectionOrErr; if (Section) Result += Section->sh_addr; } return Result; } template <class ELFT> uint32_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSymbolAlignment(DataRefImpl Symb) const { const Elf_Sym *Sym = getSymbol(Symb); if (Sym->st_shndx == ELF::SHN_COMMON) return Sym->st_value; return 0; } template <class ELFT> uint16_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getEMachine() const { return EF.getHeader()->e_machine; } template <class ELFT> uint64_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSymbolSize(DataRefImpl Sym) const { return getSymbol(Sym)->st_size; } template <class ELFT> uint64_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getCommonSymbolSizeImpl(DataRefImpl Symb) const { return getSymbol(Symb)->st_size; } template <class ELFT> uint8_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSymbolOther(DataRefImpl Symb) const { return getSymbol(Symb)->st_other; } template <class ELFT> uint8_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSymbolELFType(DataRefImpl Symb) const { return getSymbol(Symb)->getType(); } template <class ELFT> Expected<SymbolRef::Type> ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSymbolType(DataRefImpl Symb) const { const Elf_Sym *ESym = getSymbol(Symb); switch (ESym->getType()) { case ELF::STT_NOTYPE: return SymbolRef::ST_Unknown; case ELF::STT_SECTION: return SymbolRef::ST_Debug; case ELF::STT_FILE: return SymbolRef::ST_File; case ELF::STT_FUNC: return SymbolRef::ST_Function; case ELF::STT_OBJECT: case ELF::STT_COMMON: case ELF::STT_TLS: return SymbolRef::ST_Data; default: return SymbolRef::ST_Other; } } template <class ELFT> uint32_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSymbolFlags(DataRefImpl Sym) const { const Elf_Sym *ESym = getSymbol(Sym); uint32_t Result = SymbolRef::SF_None; if (ESym->getBinding() != ELF::STB_LOCAL) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Global; if (ESym->getBinding() == ELF::STB_WEAK) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Weak; if (ESym->st_shndx == ELF::SHN_ABS) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Absolute; if (ESym->getType() == ELF::STT_FILE || ESym->getType() == ELF::STT_SECTION) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_FormatSpecific; auto DotSymtabSecSyms = EF.symbols(DotSymtabSec); if (DotSymtabSecSyms && ESym == (*DotSymtabSecSyms).begin()) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_FormatSpecific; auto DotDynSymSecSyms = EF.symbols(DotDynSymSec); if (DotDynSymSecSyms && ESym == (*DotDynSymSecSyms).begin()) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_FormatSpecific; if (EF.getHeader()->e_machine == ELF::EM_ARM) { if (Expected<StringRef> NameOrErr = getSymbolName(Sym)) { StringRef Name = *NameOrErr; if (Name.startswith("$d") || Name.startswith("$t") || Name.startswith("$a")) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_FormatSpecific; } else { // TODO: Actually report errors helpfully. consumeError(NameOrErr.takeError()); } if (ESym->getType() == ELF::STT_FUNC && (ESym->st_value & 1) == 1) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Thumb; } if (ESym->st_shndx == ELF::SHN_UNDEF) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Undefined; if (ESym->getType() == ELF::STT_COMMON || ESym->st_shndx == ELF::SHN_COMMON) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Common; if (isExportedToOtherDSO(ESym)) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Exported; if (ESym->getVisibility() == ELF::STV_HIDDEN) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Hidden; return Result; } template <class ELFT> Expected<section_iterator> ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSymbolSection(const Elf_Sym *ESym, const Elf_Shdr *SymTab) const { auto ESecOrErr = EF.getSection(ESym, SymTab, ShndxTable); if (!ESecOrErr) return ESecOrErr.takeError(); const Elf_Shdr *ESec = *ESecOrErr; if (!ESec) return section_end(); DataRefImpl Sec; Sec.p = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(ESec); return section_iterator(SectionRef(Sec, this)); } template <class ELFT> Expected<section_iterator> ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSymbolSection(DataRefImpl Symb) const { const Elf_Sym *Sym = getSymbol(Symb); auto SymTabOrErr = EF.getSection(Symb.d.a); if (!SymTabOrErr) return SymTabOrErr.takeError(); const Elf_Shdr *SymTab = *SymTabOrErr; return getSymbolSection(Sym, SymTab); } template <class ELFT> void ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::moveSectionNext(DataRefImpl &Sec) const { const Elf_Shdr *ESec = getSection(Sec); Sec = toDRI(++ESec); } template <class ELFT> std::error_code ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSectionName(DataRefImpl Sec, StringRef &Result) const { auto Name = EF.getSectionName(&*getSection(Sec)); if (!Name) return errorToErrorCode(Name.takeError()); Result = *Name; return std::error_code(); } template <class ELFT> uint64_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSectionAddress(DataRefImpl Sec) const { return getSection(Sec)->sh_addr; } template <class ELFT> uint64_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSectionIndex(DataRefImpl Sec) const { auto SectionsOrErr = EF.sections(); handleAllErrors(std::move(SectionsOrErr.takeError()), [](const ErrorInfoBase &) { llvm_unreachable("unable to get section index"); }); const Elf_Shdr *First = SectionsOrErr->begin(); return getSection(Sec) - First; } template <class ELFT> uint64_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSectionSize(DataRefImpl Sec) const { return getSection(Sec)->sh_size; } template <class ELFT> std::error_code ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSectionContents(DataRefImpl Sec, StringRef &Result) const { const Elf_Shdr *EShdr = getSection(Sec); if (std::error_code EC = checkOffset(getMemoryBufferRef(), (uintptr_t)base() + EShdr->sh_offset, EShdr->sh_size)) return EC; Result = StringRef((const char *)base() + EShdr->sh_offset, EShdr->sh_size); return std::error_code(); } template <class ELFT> uint64_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getSectionAlignment(DataRefImpl Sec) const { return getSection(Sec)->sh_addralign; } template <class ELFT> bool ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::isSectionCompressed(DataRefImpl Sec) const { return getSection(Sec)->sh_flags & ELF::SHF_COMPRESSED; } template <class ELFT> bool ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::isSectionText(DataRefImpl Sec) const { return getSection(Sec)->sh_flags & ELF::SHF_EXECINSTR; } template <class ELFT> bool ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::isSectionData(DataRefImpl Sec) const { const Elf_Shdr *EShdr = getSection(Sec); return EShdr->sh_flags & (ELF::SHF_ALLOC | ELF::SHF_WRITE) && EShdr->sh_type == ELF::SHT_PROGBITS; } template <class ELFT> bool ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::isSectionBSS(DataRefImpl Sec) const { const Elf_Shdr *EShdr = getSection(Sec); return EShdr->sh_flags & (ELF::SHF_ALLOC | ELF::SHF_WRITE) && EShdr->sh_type == ELF::SHT_NOBITS; } template <class ELFT> bool ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::isSectionVirtual(DataRefImpl Sec) const { return getSection(Sec)->sh_type == ELF::SHT_NOBITS; } template <class ELFT> relocation_iterator ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::section_rel_begin(DataRefImpl Sec) const { DataRefImpl RelData; auto SectionsOrErr = EF.sections(); if (!SectionsOrErr) return relocation_iterator(RelocationRef()); uintptr_t SHT = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>((*SectionsOrErr).begin()); RelData.d.a = (Sec.p - SHT) / EF.getHeader()->e_shentsize; RelData.d.b = 0; return relocation_iterator(RelocationRef(RelData, this)); } template <class ELFT> relocation_iterator ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::section_rel_end(DataRefImpl Sec) const { const Elf_Shdr *S = reinterpret_cast<const Elf_Shdr *>(Sec.p); relocation_iterator Begin = section_rel_begin(Sec); if (S->sh_type != ELF::SHT_RELA && S->sh_type != ELF::SHT_REL) return Begin; DataRefImpl RelData = Begin->getRawDataRefImpl(); const Elf_Shdr *RelSec = getRelSection(RelData); // Error check sh_link here so that getRelocationSymbol can just use it. auto SymSecOrErr = EF.getSection(RelSec->sh_link); if (!SymSecOrErr) report_fatal_error(errorToErrorCode(SymSecOrErr.takeError()).message()); RelData.d.b += S->sh_size / S->sh_entsize; return relocation_iterator(RelocationRef(RelData, this)); } template <class ELFT> section_iterator ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getRelocatedSection(DataRefImpl Sec) const { if (EF.getHeader()->e_type != ELF::ET_REL) return section_end(); const Elf_Shdr *EShdr = getSection(Sec); uintX_t Type = EShdr->sh_type; if (Type != ELF::SHT_REL && Type != ELF::SHT_RELA) return section_end(); auto R = EF.getSection(EShdr->sh_info); if (!R) report_fatal_error(errorToErrorCode(R.takeError()).message()); return section_iterator(SectionRef(toDRI(*R), this)); } // Relocations template <class ELFT> void ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::moveRelocationNext(DataRefImpl &Rel) const { ++Rel.d.b; } template <class ELFT> symbol_iterator ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getRelocationSymbol(DataRefImpl Rel) const { uint32_t symbolIdx; const Elf_Shdr *sec = getRelSection(Rel); if (sec->sh_type == ELF::SHT_REL) symbolIdx = getRel(Rel)->getSymbol(EF.isMips64EL()); else symbolIdx = getRela(Rel)->getSymbol(EF.isMips64EL()); if (!symbolIdx) return symbol_end(); // FIXME: error check symbolIdx DataRefImpl SymbolData; SymbolData.d.a = sec->sh_link; SymbolData.d.b = symbolIdx; return symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(SymbolData, this)); } template <class ELFT> uint64_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getRelocationOffset(DataRefImpl Rel) const { assert(EF.getHeader()->e_type == ELF::ET_REL && "Only relocatable object files have relocation offsets"); const Elf_Shdr *sec = getRelSection(Rel); if (sec->sh_type == ELF::SHT_REL) return getRel(Rel)->r_offset; return getRela(Rel)->r_offset; } template <class ELFT> uint64_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getRelocationType(DataRefImpl Rel) const { const Elf_Shdr *sec = getRelSection(Rel); if (sec->sh_type == ELF::SHT_REL) return getRel(Rel)->getType(EF.isMips64EL()); else return getRela(Rel)->getType(EF.isMips64EL()); } template <class ELFT> StringRef ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getRelocationTypeName(uint32_t Type) const { return getELFRelocationTypeName(EF.getHeader()->e_machine, Type); } template <class ELFT> void ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getRelocationTypeName( DataRefImpl Rel, SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const { uint32_t type = getRelocationType(Rel); EF.getRelocationTypeName(type, Result); } template <class ELFT> Expected<int64_t> ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getRelocationAddend(DataRefImpl Rel) const { if (getRelSection(Rel)->sh_type != ELF::SHT_RELA) return createError("Section is not SHT_RELA"); return (int64_t)getRela(Rel)->r_addend; } template <class ELFT> const typename ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::Elf_Rel * ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getRel(DataRefImpl Rel) const { assert(getRelSection(Rel)->sh_type == ELF::SHT_REL); auto Ret = EF.template getEntry<Elf_Rel>(Rel.d.a, Rel.d.b); if (!Ret) report_fatal_error(errorToErrorCode(Ret.takeError()).message()); return *Ret; } template <class ELFT> const typename ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::Elf_Rela * ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getRela(DataRefImpl Rela) const { assert(getRelSection(Rela)->sh_type == ELF::SHT_RELA); auto Ret = EF.template getEntry<Elf_Rela>(Rela.d.a, Rela.d.b); if (!Ret) report_fatal_error(errorToErrorCode(Ret.takeError()).message()); return *Ret; } template <class ELFT> Expected<ELFObjectFile<ELFT>> ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::create(MemoryBufferRef Object) { auto EFOrErr = ELFFile<ELFT>::create(Object.getBuffer()); if (Error E = EFOrErr.takeError()) return std::move(E); auto EF = std::move(*EFOrErr); auto SectionsOrErr = EF.sections(); if (!SectionsOrErr) return SectionsOrErr.takeError(); const Elf_Shdr *DotDynSymSec = nullptr; const Elf_Shdr *DotSymtabSec = nullptr; ArrayRef<Elf_Word> ShndxTable; for (const Elf_Shdr &Sec : *SectionsOrErr) { switch (Sec.sh_type) { case ELF::SHT_DYNSYM: { if (DotDynSymSec) return createError("More than one dynamic symbol table!"); DotDynSymSec = &Sec; break; } case ELF::SHT_SYMTAB: { if (DotSymtabSec) return createError("More than one static symbol table!"); DotSymtabSec = &Sec; break; } case ELF::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: { auto TableOrErr = EF.getSHNDXTable(Sec); if (!TableOrErr) return TableOrErr.takeError(); ShndxTable = *TableOrErr; break; } } } return ELFObjectFile<ELFT>(Object, EF, DotDynSymSec, DotSymtabSec, ShndxTable); } template <class ELFT> ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::ELFObjectFile(MemoryBufferRef Object, ELFFile<ELFT> EF, const Elf_Shdr *DotDynSymSec, const Elf_Shdr *DotSymtabSec, ArrayRef<Elf_Word> ShndxTable) : ELFObjectFileBase( getELFType(ELFT::TargetEndianness == support::little, ELFT::Is64Bits), Object), EF(EF), DotDynSymSec(DotDynSymSec), DotSymtabSec(DotSymtabSec), ShndxTable(ShndxTable) {} template <class ELFT> ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::ELFObjectFile(ELFObjectFile<ELFT> &&Other) : ELFObjectFile(Other.Data, Other.EF, Other.DotDynSymSec, Other.DotSymtabSec, Other.ShndxTable) {} template <class ELFT> basic_symbol_iterator ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::symbol_begin() const { DataRefImpl Sym = toDRI(DotSymtabSec, 0); return basic_symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(Sym, this)); } template <class ELFT> basic_symbol_iterator ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::symbol_end() const { const Elf_Shdr *SymTab = DotSymtabSec; if (!SymTab) return symbol_begin(); DataRefImpl Sym = toDRI(SymTab, SymTab->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym)); return basic_symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(Sym, this)); } template <class ELFT> elf_symbol_iterator ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::dynamic_symbol_begin() const { DataRefImpl Sym = toDRI(DotDynSymSec, 0); return symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(Sym, this)); } template <class ELFT> elf_symbol_iterator ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::dynamic_symbol_end() const { const Elf_Shdr *SymTab = DotDynSymSec; if (!SymTab) return dynamic_symbol_begin(); DataRefImpl Sym = toDRI(SymTab, SymTab->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym)); return basic_symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(Sym, this)); } template <class ELFT> section_iterator ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::section_begin() const { auto SectionsOrErr = EF.sections(); if (!SectionsOrErr) return section_iterator(SectionRef()); return section_iterator(SectionRef(toDRI((*SectionsOrErr).begin()), this)); } template <class ELFT> section_iterator ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::section_end() const { auto SectionsOrErr = EF.sections(); if (!SectionsOrErr) return section_iterator(SectionRef()); return section_iterator(SectionRef(toDRI((*SectionsOrErr).end()), this)); } template <class ELFT> uint8_t ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getBytesInAddress() const { return ELFT::Is64Bits ? 8 : 4; } template <class ELFT> StringRef ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getFileFormatName() const { bool IsLittleEndian = ELFT::TargetEndianness == support::little; switch (EF.getHeader()->e_ident[ELF::EI_CLASS]) { case ELF::ELFCLASS32: switch (EF.getHeader()->e_machine) { case ELF::EM_386: return "ELF32-i386"; case ELF::EM_IAMCU: return "ELF32-iamcu"; case ELF::EM_X86_64: return "ELF32-x86-64"; case ELF::EM_ARM: return (IsLittleEndian ? "ELF32-arm-little" : "ELF32-arm-big"); case ELF::EM_AVR: return "ELF32-avr"; case ELF::EM_HEXAGON: return "ELF32-hexagon"; case ELF::EM_LANAI: return "ELF32-lanai"; case ELF::EM_MIPS: return "ELF32-mips"; case ELF::EM_PPC: return "ELF32-ppc"; case ELF::EM_RISCV: return "ELF32-riscv"; case ELF::EM_SPARC: case ELF::EM_SPARC32PLUS: return "ELF32-sparc"; case ELF::EM_WEBASSEMBLY: return "ELF32-wasm"; case ELF::EM_AMDGPU: return "ELF32-amdgpu"; default: return "ELF32-unknown"; } case ELF::ELFCLASS64: switch (EF.getHeader()->e_machine) { case ELF::EM_386: return "ELF64-i386"; case ELF::EM_X86_64: return "ELF64-x86-64"; case ELF::EM_AARCH64: return (IsLittleEndian ? "ELF64-aarch64-little" : "ELF64-aarch64-big"); case ELF::EM_PPC64: return "ELF64-ppc64"; case ELF::EM_RISCV: return "ELF64-riscv"; case ELF::EM_S390: return "ELF64-s390"; case ELF::EM_SPARCV9: return "ELF64-sparc"; case ELF::EM_MIPS: return "ELF64-mips"; case ELF::EM_WEBASSEMBLY: return "ELF64-wasm"; case ELF::EM_AMDGPU: return "ELF64-amdgpu"; case ELF::EM_BPF: return "ELF64-BPF"; default: return "ELF64-unknown"; } default: // FIXME: Proper error handling. report_fatal_error("Invalid ELFCLASS!"); } } template <class ELFT> unsigned ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getArch() const { bool IsLittleEndian = ELFT::TargetEndianness == support::little; switch (EF.getHeader()->e_machine) { case ELF::EM_386: case ELF::EM_IAMCU: return Triple::x86; case ELF::EM_X86_64: return Triple::x86_64; case ELF::EM_AARCH64: return IsLittleEndian ? Triple::aarch64 : Triple::aarch64_be; case ELF::EM_ARM: return Triple::arm; case ELF::EM_AVR: return Triple::avr; case ELF::EM_HEXAGON: return Triple::hexagon; case ELF::EM_LANAI: return Triple::lanai; case ELF::EM_MIPS: switch (EF.getHeader()->e_ident[ELF::EI_CLASS]) { case ELF::ELFCLASS32: return IsLittleEndian ? Triple::mipsel : Triple::mips; case ELF::ELFCLASS64: return IsLittleEndian ? Triple::mips64el : Triple::mips64; default: report_fatal_error("Invalid ELFCLASS!"); } case ELF::EM_PPC: return Triple::ppc; case ELF::EM_PPC64: return IsLittleEndian ? Triple::ppc64le : Triple::ppc64; case ELF::EM_RISCV: switch (EF.getHeader()->e_ident[ELF::EI_CLASS]) { case ELF::ELFCLASS32: return Triple::riscv32; case ELF::ELFCLASS64: return Triple::riscv64; default: report_fatal_error("Invalid ELFCLASS!"); } case ELF::EM_S390: return Triple::systemz; case ELF::EM_SPARC: case ELF::EM_SPARC32PLUS: return IsLittleEndian ? Triple::sparcel : Triple::sparc; case ELF::EM_SPARCV9: return Triple::sparcv9; case ELF::EM_WEBASSEMBLY: switch (EF.getHeader()->e_ident[ELF::EI_CLASS]) { case ELF::ELFCLASS32: return Triple::wasm32; case ELF::ELFCLASS64: return Triple::wasm64; default: return Triple::UnknownArch; } case ELF::EM_AMDGPU: { if (!IsLittleEndian) return Triple::UnknownArch; unsigned EFlags = EF.getHeader()->e_flags; switch (EFlags & ELF::EF_AMDGPU_ARCH) { case ELF::EF_AMDGPU_ARCH_R600: return Triple::r600; case ELF::EF_AMDGPU_ARCH_GCN: return Triple::amdgcn; default: return Triple::UnknownArch; } } case ELF::EM_BPF: return IsLittleEndian ? Triple::bpfel : Triple::bpfeb; default: return Triple::UnknownArch; } } template <class ELFT> ELFObjectFileBase::elf_symbol_iterator_range ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::getDynamicSymbolIterators() const { return make_range(dynamic_symbol_begin(), dynamic_symbol_end()); } template <class ELFT> bool ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::isRelocatableObject() const { return EF.getHeader()->e_type == ELF::ET_REL; } } // end namespace object } // end namespace llvm #endif // LLVM_OBJECT_ELFOBJECTFILE_H