// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Authors: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
//
// Low-level types and utilities for porting Google Test to various
// platforms. They are subject to change without notice. DO NOT USE
// THEM IN USER CODE.
//
// This file is fundamental to Google Test. All other Google Test source
// files are expected to #include this. Therefore, it cannot #include
// any other Google Test header.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
// The user can define the following macros in the build script to
// control Google Test's behavior. If the user doesn't define a macro
// in this list, Google Test will define it.
//
// GTEST_HAS_CLONE - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that clone(2)
// is/isn't available.
// GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that exceptions
// are enabled.
// GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that ::string
// is/isn't available (some systems define
// ::string, which is different to std::string).
// GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that ::string
// is/isn't available (some systems define
// ::wstring, which is different to std::wstring).
// GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that POSIX regular
// expressions are/aren't available.
// GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that <pthread.h>
// is/isn't available.
// GTEST_HAS_RTTI - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that RTTI is/isn't
// enabled.
// GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that
// std::wstring does/doesn't work (Google Test can
// be used where std::wstring is unavailable).
// GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE - Define it to 1/0 to indicate tr1::tuple
// is/isn't available.
// GTEST_HAS_SEH - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether the
// compiler supports Microsoft's "Structured
// Exception Handling".
// GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
// - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether the
// platform supports I/O stream redirection using
// dup() and dup2().
// GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether Google
// Test's own tr1 tuple implementation should be
// used. Unused when the user sets
// GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE to 0.
// GTEST_LANG_CXX11 - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that Google Test
// is building in C++11/C++98 mode.
// GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY
// - Define to 1 when compiling tests that use
// Google Test as a shared library (known as
// DLL on Windows).
// GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY
// - Define to 1 when compiling Google Test itself
// as a shared library.
// This header defines the following utilities:
//
// Macros indicating the current platform (defined to 1 if compiled on
// the given platform; otherwise undefined):
// GTEST_OS_AIX - IBM AIX
// GTEST_OS_CYGWIN - Cygwin
// GTEST_OS_HPUX - HP-UX
// GTEST_OS_LINUX - Linux
// GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID - Google Android
// GTEST_OS_MAC - Mac OS X
// GTEST_OS_IOS - iOS
// GTEST_OS_IOS_SIMULATOR - iOS simulator
// GTEST_OS_NACL - Google Native Client (NaCl)
// GTEST_OS_OPENBSD - OpenBSD
// GTEST_OS_QNX - QNX
// GTEST_OS_SOLARIS - Sun Solaris
// GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN - Symbian
// GTEST_OS_WINDOWS - Windows (Desktop, MinGW, or Mobile)
// GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP - Windows Desktop
// GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW - MinGW
// GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE - Windows Mobile
// GTEST_OS_ZOS - z/OS
//
// Among the platforms, Cygwin, Linux, Max OS X, and Windows have the
// most stable support. Since core members of the Google Test project
// don't have access to other platforms, support for them may be less
// stable. If you notice any problems on your platform, please notify
// googletestframework@googlegroups.com (patches for fixing them are
// even more welcome!).
//
// Note that it is possible that none of the GTEST_OS_* macros are defined.
//
// Macros indicating available Google Test features (defined to 1 if
// the corresponding feature is supported; otherwise undefined):
// GTEST_HAS_COMBINE - the Combine() function (for value-parameterized
// tests)
// GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST - death tests
// GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST - value-parameterized tests
// GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST - typed tests
// GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P - type-parameterized tests
// GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE - enhanced POSIX regex is used. Do not confuse with
// GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE (see above) which users can
// define themselves.
// GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE - our own simple regex is used;
// the above two are mutually exclusive.
// GTEST_CAN_COMPARE_NULL - accepts untyped NULL in EXPECT_EQ().
//
// Macros for basic C++ coding:
// GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ - for disabling a gcc warning.
// GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ - declares that a class' instances or a
// variable don't have to be used.
// GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_ - disables operator=.
// GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_ - disables copy ctor and operator=.
// GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_ - declares that a function's result must be used.
//
// Synchronization:
// Mutex, MutexLock, ThreadLocal, GetThreadCount()
// - synchronization primitives.
// GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE - defined to 1 to indicate that the above
// synchronization primitives have real implementations
// and Google Test is thread-safe; or 0 otherwise.
//
// Template meta programming:
// is_pointer - as in TR1; needed on Symbian and IBM XL C/C++ only.
// IteratorTraits - partial implementation of std::iterator_traits, which
// is not available in libCstd when compiled with Sun C++.
//
// Smart pointers:
// scoped_ptr - as in TR2.
//
// Regular expressions:
// RE - a simple regular expression class using the POSIX
// Extended Regular Expression syntax on UNIX-like
// platforms, or a reduced regular exception syntax on
// other platforms, including Windows.
//
// Logging:
// GTEST_LOG_() - logs messages at the specified severity level.
// LogToStderr() - directs all log messages to stderr.
// FlushInfoLog() - flushes informational log messages.
//
// Stdout and stderr capturing:
// CaptureStdout() - starts capturing stdout.
// GetCapturedStdout() - stops capturing stdout and returns the captured
// string.
// CaptureStderr() - starts capturing stderr.
// GetCapturedStderr() - stops capturing stderr and returns the captured
// string.
//
// Integer types:
// TypeWithSize - maps an integer to a int type.
// Int32, UInt32, Int64, UInt64, TimeInMillis
// - integers of known sizes.
// BiggestInt - the biggest signed integer type.
//
// Command-line utilities:
// GTEST_FLAG() - references a flag.
// GTEST_DECLARE_*() - declares a flag.
// GTEST_DEFINE_*() - defines a flag.
// GetInjectableArgvs() - returns the command line as a vector of strings.
//
// Environment variable utilities:
// GetEnv() - gets the value of an environment variable.
// BoolFromGTestEnv() - parses a bool environment variable.
// Int32FromGTestEnv() - parses an Int32 environment variable.
// StringFromGTestEnv() - parses a string environment variable.
#include <ctype.h> // for isspace, etc
#include <stddef.h> // for ptrdiff_t
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
# include <sys/types.h>
# include <sys/stat.h>
#endif // !_WIN32_WCE
#if defined __APPLE__
# include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
# include <TargetConditionals.h>
#endif
#include <iostream> // NOLINT
#include <sstream> // NOLINT
#include <string> // NOLINT
#define GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_ "googletestframework@@googlegroups.com"
#define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "gtest_"
#define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_ "gtest-"
#define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER_ "GTEST_"
#define GTEST_NAME_ "Google Test"
#define GTEST_PROJECT_URL_ "http://code.google.com/p/googletest/"
// Determines the version of gcc that is used to compile this.
#ifdef __GNUC__
// 40302 means version 4.3.2.
# define GTEST_GCC_VER_ \
(__GNUC__*10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__*100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
#endif // __GNUC__
// Determines the platform on which Google Test is compiled.
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
# define GTEST_OS_CYGWIN 1
#elif defined __SYMBIAN32__
# define GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN 1
#elif defined _WIN32
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 1
# ifdef _WIN32_WCE
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 1
# elif defined(__MINGW__) || defined(__MINGW32__)
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW 1
# else
# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP 1
# endif // _WIN32_WCE
#elif defined __APPLE__
# define GTEST_OS_MAC 1
# if TARGET_OS_IPHONE
# define GTEST_OS_IOS 1
# if TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR
# define GTEST_OS_IOS_SIMULATOR 1
# endif
# endif
#elif defined __linux__
# define GTEST_OS_LINUX 1
# if defined __ANDROID__
# define GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID 1
# endif
#elif defined __MVS__
# define GTEST_OS_ZOS 1
#elif defined(__sun) && defined(__SVR4)
# define GTEST_OS_SOLARIS 1
#elif defined(_AIX)
# define GTEST_OS_AIX 1
#elif defined(__hpux)
# define GTEST_OS_HPUX 1
#elif defined __native_client__
# define GTEST_OS_NACL 1
#elif defined __OpenBSD__
# define GTEST_OS_OPENBSD 1
#elif defined __QNX__
# define GTEST_OS_QNX 1
#endif // __CYGWIN__
#ifndef GTEST_LANG_CXX11
// gcc and clang define __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__ when
// -std={c,gnu}++{0x,11} is passed. The C++11 standard specifies a
// value for __cplusplus, and recent versions of clang, gcc, and
// probably other compilers set that too in C++11 mode.
# if __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__ || __cplusplus >= 201103L
// Compiling in at least C++11 mode.
# define GTEST_LANG_CXX11 1
# else
# define GTEST_LANG_CXX11 0
# endif
#endif
// Brings in definitions for functions used in the testing::internal::posix
// namespace (read, write, close, chdir, isatty, stat). We do not currently
// use them on Windows Mobile.
#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
// This assumes that non-Windows OSes provide unistd.h. For OSes where this
// is not the case, we need to include headers that provide the functions
// mentioned above.
# include <unistd.h>
# include <strings.h>
#elif !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
# include <direct.h>
# include <io.h>
#endif
#if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
// Used to define __ANDROID_API__ matching the target NDK API level.
# include <android/api-level.h> // NOLINT
#endif
// Defines this to true iff Google Test can use POSIX regular expressions.
#ifndef GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE
# if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
// On Android, <regex.h> is only available starting with Gingerbread.
# define GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE (__ANDROID_API__ >= 9)
# else
# define GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE (!GTEST_OS_WINDOWS)
# endif
#endif
#if GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE
// On some platforms, <regex.h> needs someone to define size_t, and
// won't compile otherwise. We can #include it here as we already
// included <stdlib.h>, which is guaranteed to define size_t through
// <stddef.h>.
# include <regex.h> // NOLINT
# define GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE 1
#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
// <regex.h> is not available on Windows. Use our own simple regex
// implementation instead.
# define GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE 1
#else
// <regex.h> may not be available on this platform. Use our own
// simple regex implementation instead.
# define GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE 1
#endif // GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE
#ifndef GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
// The user didn't tell us whether exceptions are enabled, so we need
// to figure it out.
# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
// MSVC's and C++Builder's implementations of the STL use the _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
// macro to enable exceptions, so we'll do the same.
// Assumes that exceptions are enabled by default.
# ifndef _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
# define _HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
# endif // _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
# define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
# elif defined(__GNUC__) && __EXCEPTIONS
// gcc defines __EXCEPTIONS to 1 iff exceptions are enabled.
# define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
# elif defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
// Sun Pro CC supports exceptions. However, there is no compile-time way of
// detecting whether they are enabled or not. Therefore, we assume that
// they are enabled unless the user tells us otherwise.
# define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
# elif defined(__IBMCPP__) && __EXCEPTIONS
// xlC defines __EXCEPTIONS to 1 iff exceptions are enabled.
# define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
# elif defined(__HP_aCC)
// Exception handling is in effect by default in HP aCC compiler. It has to
// be turned of by +noeh compiler option if desired.
# define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
# else
// For other compilers, we assume exceptions are disabled to be
// conservative.
# define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 0
# endif // defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
#endif // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
#if !defined(GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING)
// Even though we don't use this macro any longer, we keep it in case
// some clients still depend on it.
# define GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING 1
#elif !GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
// The user told us that ::std::string isn't available.
# error "Google Test cannot be used where ::std::string isn't available."
#endif // !defined(GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING)
#ifndef GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
// The user didn't tell us whether ::string is available, so we need
// to figure it out.
# define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING 0
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
#ifndef GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
// The user didn't tell us whether ::std::wstring is available, so we need
// to figure it out.
// TODO(wan@google.com): uses autoconf to detect whether ::std::wstring
// is available.
// Cygwin 1.7 and below doesn't support ::std::wstring.
// Solaris' libc++ doesn't support it either. Android has
// no support for it at least as recent as Froyo (2.2).
# define GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING \
(!(GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SOLARIS))
#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
#ifndef GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
// The user didn't tell us whether ::wstring is available, so we need
// to figure it out.
# define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING \
(GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING && GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING)
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
// Determines whether RTTI is available.
#ifndef GTEST_HAS_RTTI
// The user didn't tell us whether RTTI is enabled, so we need to
// figure it out.
# ifdef _MSC_VER
# ifdef _CPPRTTI // MSVC defines this macro iff RTTI is enabled.
# define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
# else
# define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
# endif
// Starting with version 4.3.2, gcc defines __GXX_RTTI iff RTTI is enabled.
# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40302)
# ifdef __GXX_RTTI
// When building against STLport with the Android NDK and with
// -frtti -fno-exceptions, the build fails at link time with undefined
// references to __cxa_bad_typeid. Note sure if STL or toolchain bug,
// so disable RTTI when detected.
# if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID && defined(_STLPORT_MAJOR) && \
!defined(__EXCEPTIONS)
# define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
# else
# define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
# endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID && __STLPORT_MAJOR && !__EXCEPTIONS
# else
# define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
# endif // __GXX_RTTI
// Clang defines __GXX_RTTI starting with version 3.0, but its manual recommends
// using has_feature instead. has_feature(cxx_rtti) is supported since 2.7, the
// first version with C++ support.
# elif defined(__clang__)
# define GTEST_HAS_RTTI __has_feature(cxx_rtti)
// Starting with version 9.0 IBM Visual Age defines __RTTI_ALL__ to 1 if
// both the typeid and dynamic_cast features are present.
# elif defined(__IBMCPP__) && (__IBMCPP__ >= 900)
# ifdef __RTTI_ALL__
# define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
# else
# define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
# endif
# else
// For all other compilers, we assume RTTI is enabled.
# define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
# endif // _MSC_VER
#endif // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
// It's this header's responsibility to #include <typeinfo> when RTTI
// is enabled.
#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
# include <typeinfo>
#endif
// Determines whether Google Test can use the pthreads library.
#ifndef GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
// The user didn't tell us explicitly, so we assume pthreads support is
// available on Linux and Mac.
//
// To disable threading support in Google Test, add -DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=0
// to your compiler flags.
# define GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD (GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_MAC || GTEST_OS_HPUX \
|| GTEST_OS_QNX)
#endif // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
#if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
// gtest-port.h guarantees to #include <pthread.h> when GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD is
// true.
# include <pthread.h> // NOLINT
// For timespec and nanosleep, used below.
# include <time.h> // NOLINT
#endif
// Determines whether Google Test can use tr1/tuple. You can define
// this macro to 0 to prevent Google Test from using tuple (any
// feature depending on tuple with be disabled in this mode).
#ifndef GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
# if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID && defined(_STLPORT_MAJOR)
// STLport, provided with the Android NDK, has neither <tr1/tuple> or <tuple>.
# define GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE 0
# else
// The user didn't tell us not to do it, so we assume it's OK.
# define GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE 1
# endif
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
// Determines whether Google Test's own tr1 tuple implementation
// should be used.
#ifndef GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
// The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
// We use our own TR1 tuple if we aren't sure the user has an
// implementation of it already. At this time, libstdc++ 4.0.0+ and
// MSVC 2010 are the only mainstream standard libraries that come
// with a TR1 tuple implementation. NVIDIA's CUDA NVCC compiler
// pretends to be GCC by defining __GNUC__ and friends, but cannot
// compile GCC's tuple implementation. MSVC 2008 (9.0) provides TR1
// tuple in a 323 MB Feature Pack download, which we cannot assume the
// user has. QNX's QCC compiler is a modified GCC but it doesn't
// support TR1 tuple. libc++ only provides std::tuple, in C++11 mode,
// and it can be used with some compilers that define __GNUC__.
# if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__CUDACC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40000) \
&& !GTEST_OS_QNX && !defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION)) || _MSC_VER >= 1600
# define GTEST_ENV_HAS_TR1_TUPLE_ 1
# endif
// C++11 specifies that <tuple> provides std::tuple. Use that if gtest is used
// in C++11 mode and libstdc++ isn't very old (binaries targeting OS X 10.6
// can build with clang but need to use gcc4.2's libstdc++).
# if GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && (!defined(__GLIBCXX__) || __GLIBCXX__ > 20110325)
# define GTEST_ENV_HAS_STD_TUPLE_ 1
# endif
# if GTEST_ENV_HAS_TR1_TUPLE_ || GTEST_ENV_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
# define GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE 0
# else
# define GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE 1
# endif
#endif // GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
// To avoid conditional compilation everywhere, we make it
// gtest-port.h's responsibility to #include the header implementing
// tr1/tuple.
#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
# if GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
# include "gtest/internal/gtest-tuple.h"
# elif GTEST_ENV_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
# include <tuple>
// C++11 puts its tuple into the ::std namespace rather than
// ::std::tr1. gtest expects tuple to live in ::std::tr1, so put it there.
// This causes undefined behavior, but supported compilers react in
// the way we intend.
namespace std {
namespace tr1 {
using ::std::get;
using ::std::make_tuple;
using ::std::tuple;
using ::std::tuple_element;
using ::std::tuple_size;
}
}
# elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
// On Symbian, BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE causes Boost's TR1 tuple library to
// use STLport's tuple implementation, which unfortunately doesn't
// work as the copy of STLport distributed with Symbian is incomplete.
// By making sure BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE is undefined, we force Boost to
// use its own tuple implementation.
# ifdef BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
# undef BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
# endif // BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
// This prevents <boost/tr1/detail/config.hpp>, which defines
// BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE, from being #included by Boost's <tuple>.
# define BOOST_TR1_DETAIL_CONFIG_HPP_INCLUDED
# include <tuple>
# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40000)
// GCC 4.0+ implements tr1/tuple in the <tr1/tuple> header. This does
// not conform to the TR1 spec, which requires the header to be <tuple>.
# if !GTEST_HAS_RTTI && GTEST_GCC_VER_ < 40302
// Until version 4.3.2, gcc has a bug that causes <tr1/functional>,
// which is #included by <tr1/tuple>, to not compile when RTTI is
// disabled. _TR1_FUNCTIONAL is the header guard for
// <tr1/functional>. Hence the following #define is a hack to prevent
// <tr1/functional> from being included.
# define _TR1_FUNCTIONAL 1
# include <tr1/tuple>
# undef _TR1_FUNCTIONAL // Allows the user to #include
// <tr1/functional> if he chooses to.
# else
# include <tr1/tuple> // NOLINT
# endif // !GTEST_HAS_RTTI && GTEST_GCC_VER_ < 40302
# else
// If the compiler is not GCC 4.0+, we assume the user is using a
// spec-conforming TR1 implementation.
# include <tuple> // NOLINT
# endif // GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
// Determines whether clone(2) is supported.
// Usually it will only be available on Linux, excluding
// Linux on the Itanium architecture.
// Also see http://linux.die.net/man/2/clone.
#ifndef GTEST_HAS_CLONE
// The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
# if GTEST_OS_LINUX && !defined(__ia64__)
# if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
// On Android, clone() is only available on ARM starting with Gingerbread.
# if defined(__arm__) && __ANDROID_API__ >= 9
# define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 1
# else
# define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 0
# endif
# else
# define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 1
# endif
# else
# define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 0
# endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX && !defined(__ia64__)
#endif // GTEST_HAS_CLONE
// Determines whether to support stream redirection. This is used to test
// output correctness and to implement death tests.
#ifndef GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
// By default, we assume that stream redirection is supported on all
// platforms except known mobile ones.
# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
# define GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION 0
# else
# define GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION 1
# endif // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
#endif // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
// Determines whether to support death tests.
// Google Test does not support death tests for VC 7.1 and earlier as
// abort() in a VC 7.1 application compiled as GUI in debug config
// pops up a dialog window that cannot be suppressed programmatically.
#if (GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SOLARIS || \
(GTEST_OS_MAC && !GTEST_OS_IOS) || GTEST_OS_IOS_SIMULATOR || \
(GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP && _MSC_VER >= 1400) || \
GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW || GTEST_OS_AIX || GTEST_OS_HPUX || \
GTEST_OS_OPENBSD || GTEST_OS_QNX)
# define GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 1
# include <vector> // NOLINT
#endif
// We don't support MSVC 7.1 with exceptions disabled now. Therefore
// all the compilers we care about are adequate for supporting
// value-parameterized tests.
#define GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST 1
// Determines whether to support type-driven tests.
// Typed tests need <typeinfo> and variadic macros, which GCC, VC++ 8.0,
// Sun Pro CC, IBM Visual Age, and HP aCC support.
#if defined(__GNUC__) || (_MSC_VER >= 1400) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC) || \
defined(__IBMCPP__) || defined(__HP_aCC)
# define GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST 1
# define GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P 1
#endif
// Determines whether to support Combine(). This only makes sense when
// value-parameterized tests are enabled. The implementation doesn't
// work on Sun Studio since it doesn't understand templated conversion
// operators.
#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST && GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE && !defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
# define GTEST_HAS_COMBINE 1
#endif
// Determines whether the system compiler uses UTF-16 for encoding wide strings.
#define GTEST_WIDE_STRING_USES_UTF16_ \
(GTEST_OS_WINDOWS || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_AIX)
// Determines whether test results can be streamed to a socket.
#if GTEST_OS_LINUX
# define GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 1
#endif
// Defines some utility macros.
// The GNU compiler emits a warning if nested "if" statements are followed by
// an "else" statement and braces are not used to explicitly disambiguate the
// "else" binding. This leads to problems with code like:
//
// if (gate)
// ASSERT_*(condition) << "Some message";
//
// The "switch (0) case 0:" idiom is used to suppress this.
#ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER
# define GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_
#else
# define GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ switch (0) case 0: default: // NOLINT
#endif
// Use this annotation at the end of a struct/class definition to
// prevent the compiler from optimizing away instances that are never
// used. This is useful when all interesting logic happens inside the
// c'tor and / or d'tor. Example:
//
// struct Foo {
// Foo() { ... }
// } GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;
//
// Also use it after a variable or parameter declaration to tell the
// compiler the variable/parameter does not have to be used.
#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(COMPILER_ICC)
# define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ __attribute__ ((unused))
#else
# define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_
#endif
// A macro to disallow operator=
// This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
#define GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(type)\
void operator=(type const &)
// A macro to disallow copy constructor and operator=
// This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
#define GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(type)\
type(type const &);\
GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(type)
// Tell the compiler to warn about unused return values for functions declared
// with this macro. The macro should be used on function declarations
// following the argument list:
//
// Sprocket* AllocateSprocket() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_;
#if defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 30400) && !defined(COMPILER_ICC)
# define GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_ __attribute__ ((warn_unused_result))
#else
# define GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_
#endif // __GNUC__ && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 30400) && !COMPILER_ICC
// Determine whether the compiler supports Microsoft's Structured Exception
// Handling. This is supported by several Windows compilers but generally
// does not exist on any other system.
#ifndef GTEST_HAS_SEH
// The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
// These two compilers are known to support SEH.
# define GTEST_HAS_SEH 1
# else
// Assume no SEH.
# define GTEST_HAS_SEH 0
# endif
#endif // GTEST_HAS_SEH
#ifdef _MSC_VER
# if GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY
# define GTEST_API_ __declspec(dllimport)
# elif GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY
# define GTEST_API_ __declspec(dllexport)
# endif
#endif // _MSC_VER
#if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 4 && GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY
# define GTEST_API_ __attribute__((visibility("default")))
#endif
#ifndef GTEST_API_
# define GTEST_API_
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
// Ask the compiler to never inline a given function.
# define GTEST_NO_INLINE_ __attribute__((noinline))
#else
# define GTEST_NO_INLINE_
#endif
// _LIBCPP_VERSION is defined by the libc++ library from the LLVM project.
#if defined(__GLIBCXX__) || defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION)
# define GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ 1
#else
# define GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ 0
#endif
namespace testing {
class Message;
namespace internal {
// A secret type that Google Test users don't know about. It has no
// definition on purpose. Therefore it's impossible to create a
// Secret object, which is what we want.
class Secret;
// The GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_ macro can be used to verify that a compile time
// expression is true. For example, you could use it to verify the
// size of a static array:
//
// GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(ARRAYSIZE(content_type_names) == CONTENT_NUM_TYPES,
// content_type_names_incorrect_size);
//
// or to make sure a struct is smaller than a certain size:
//
// GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(sizeof(foo) < 128, foo_too_large);
//
// The second argument to the macro is the name of the variable. If
// the expression is false, most compilers will issue a warning/error
// containing the name of the variable.
template <bool>
struct CompileAssert {
};
#define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) \
typedef ::testing::internal::CompileAssert<(static_cast<bool>(expr))> \
msg[static_cast<bool>(expr) ? 1 : -1] GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_
// Implementation details of GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_:
//
// - GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_ works by defining an array type that has -1
// elements (and thus is invalid) when the expression is false.
//
// - The simpler definition
//
// #define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) typedef char msg[(expr) ? 1 : -1]
//
// does not work, as gcc supports variable-length arrays whose sizes
// are determined at run-time (this is gcc's extension and not part
// of the C++ standard). As a result, gcc fails to reject the
// following code with the simple definition:
//
// int foo;
// GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(foo, msg); // not supposed to compile as foo is
// // not a compile-time constant.
//
// - By using the type CompileAssert<(bool(expr))>, we ensures that
// expr is a compile-time constant. (Template arguments must be
// determined at compile-time.)
//
// - The outter parentheses in CompileAssert<(bool(expr))> are necessary
// to work around a bug in gcc 3.4.4 and 4.0.1. If we had written
//
// CompileAssert<bool(expr)>
//
// instead, these compilers will refuse to compile
//
// GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(5 > 0, some_message);
//
// (They seem to think the ">" in "5 > 0" marks the end of the
// template argument list.)
//
// - The array size is (bool(expr) ? 1 : -1), instead of simply
//
// ((expr) ? 1 : -1).
//
// This is to avoid running into a bug in MS VC 7.1, which
// causes ((0.0) ? 1 : -1) to incorrectly evaluate to 1.
// StaticAssertTypeEqHelper is used by StaticAssertTypeEq defined in gtest.h.
//
// This template is declared, but intentionally undefined.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper;
template <typename T>
struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T, T> {};
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
typedef ::string string;
#else
typedef ::std::string string;
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
typedef ::wstring wstring;
#elif GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
typedef ::std::wstring wstring;
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
// A helper for suppressing warnings on constant condition. It just
// returns 'condition'.
GTEST_API_ bool IsTrue(bool condition);
// Defines scoped_ptr.
// This implementation of scoped_ptr is PARTIAL - it only contains
// enough stuff to satisfy Google Test's need.
template <typename T>
class scoped_ptr {
public:
typedef T element_type;
explicit scoped_ptr(T* p = NULL) : ptr_(p) {}
~scoped_ptr() { reset(); }
T& operator*() const { return *ptr_; }
T* operator->() const { return ptr_; }
T* get() const { return ptr_; }
T* release() {
T* const ptr = ptr_;
ptr_ = NULL;
return ptr;
}
void reset(T* p = NULL) {
if (p != ptr_) {
if (IsTrue(sizeof(T) > 0)) { // Makes sure T is a complete type.
delete ptr_;
}
ptr_ = p;
}
}
private:
T* ptr_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(scoped_ptr);
};
// Defines RE.
// A simple C++ wrapper for <regex.h>. It uses the POSIX Extended
// Regular Expression syntax.
class GTEST_API_ RE {
public:
// A copy constructor is required by the Standard to initialize object
// references from r-values.
RE(const RE& other) { Init(other.pattern()); }
// Constructs an RE from a string.
RE(const ::std::string& regex) { Init(regex.c_str()); } // NOLINT
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
RE(const ::string& regex) { Init(regex.c_str()); } // NOLINT
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
RE(const char* regex) { Init(regex); } // NOLINT
~RE();
// Returns the string representation of the regex.
const char* pattern() const { return pattern_; }
// FullMatch(str, re) returns true iff regular expression re matches
// the entire str.
// PartialMatch(str, re) returns true iff regular expression re
// matches a substring of str (including str itself).
//
// TODO(wan@google.com): make FullMatch() and PartialMatch() work
// when str contains NUL characters.
static bool FullMatch(const ::std::string& str, const RE& re) {
return FullMatch(str.c_str(), re);
}
static bool PartialMatch(const ::std::string& str, const RE& re) {
return PartialMatch(str.c_str(), re);
}
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
static bool FullMatch(const ::string& str, const RE& re) {
return FullMatch(str.c_str(), re);
}
static bool PartialMatch(const ::string& str, const RE& re) {
return PartialMatch(str.c_str(), re);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
static bool FullMatch(const char* str, const RE& re);
static bool PartialMatch(const char* str, const RE& re);
private:
void Init(const char* regex);
// We use a const char* instead of an std::string, as Google Test used to be
// used where std::string is not available. TODO(wan@google.com): change to
// std::string.
const char* pattern_;
bool is_valid_;
#if GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE
regex_t full_regex_; // For FullMatch().
regex_t partial_regex_; // For PartialMatch().
#else // GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
const char* full_pattern_; // For FullMatch();
#endif
GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(RE);
};
// Formats a source file path and a line number as they would appear
// in an error message from the compiler used to compile this code.
GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatFileLocation(const char* file, int line);
// Formats a file location for compiler-independent XML output.
// Although this function is not platform dependent, we put it next to
// FormatFileLocation in order to contrast the two functions.
GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation(const char* file,
int line);
// Defines logging utilities:
// GTEST_LOG_(severity) - logs messages at the specified severity level. The
// message itself is streamed into the macro.
// LogToStderr() - directs all log messages to stderr.
// FlushInfoLog() - flushes informational log messages.
enum GTestLogSeverity {
GTEST_INFO,
GTEST_WARNING,
GTEST_ERROR,
GTEST_FATAL
};
// Formats log entry severity, provides a stream object for streaming the
// log message, and terminates the message with a newline when going out of
// scope.
class GTEST_API_ GTestLog {
public:
GTestLog(GTestLogSeverity severity, const char* file, int line);
// Flushes the buffers and, if severity is GTEST_FATAL, aborts the program.
~GTestLog();
::std::ostream& GetStream() { return ::std::cerr; }
private:
const GTestLogSeverity severity_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(GTestLog);
};
#define GTEST_LOG_(severity) \
::testing::internal::GTestLog(::testing::internal::GTEST_##severity, \
__FILE__, __LINE__).GetStream()
inline void LogToStderr() {}
inline void FlushInfoLog() { fflush(NULL); }
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE.
//
// GTEST_CHECK_ is an all-mode assert. It aborts the program if the condition
// is not satisfied.
// Synopsys:
// GTEST_CHECK_(boolean_condition);
// or
// GTEST_CHECK_(boolean_condition) << "Additional message";
//
// This checks the condition and if the condition is not satisfied
// it prints message about the condition violation, including the
// condition itself, plus additional message streamed into it, if any,
// and then it aborts the program. It aborts the program irrespective of
// whether it is built in the debug mode or not.
#define GTEST_CHECK_(condition) \
GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
if (::testing::internal::IsTrue(condition)) \
; \
else \
GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Condition " #condition " failed. "
// An all-mode assert to verify that the given POSIX-style function
// call returns 0 (indicating success). Known limitation: this
// doesn't expand to a balanced 'if' statement, so enclose the macro
// in {} if you need to use it as the only statement in an 'if'
// branch.
#define GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(posix_call) \
if (const int gtest_error = (posix_call)) \
GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << #posix_call << "failed with error " \
<< gtest_error
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// Use ImplicitCast_ as a safe version of static_cast for upcasting in
// the type hierarchy (e.g. casting a Foo* to a SuperclassOfFoo* or a
// const Foo*). When you use ImplicitCast_, the compiler checks that
// the cast is safe. Such explicit ImplicitCast_s are necessary in
// surprisingly many situations where C++ demands an exact type match
// instead of an argument type convertable to a target type.
//
// The syntax for using ImplicitCast_ is the same as for static_cast:
//
// ImplicitCast_<ToType>(expr)
//
// ImplicitCast_ would have been part of the C++ standard library,
// but the proposal was submitted too late. It will probably make
// its way into the language in the future.
//
// This relatively ugly name is intentional. It prevents clashes with
// similar functions users may have (e.g., implicit_cast). The internal
// namespace alone is not enough because the function can be found by ADL.
template<typename To>
inline To ImplicitCast_(To x) { return x; }
// When you upcast (that is, cast a pointer from type Foo to type
// SuperclassOfFoo), it's fine to use ImplicitCast_<>, since upcasts
// always succeed. When you downcast (that is, cast a pointer from
// type Foo to type SubclassOfFoo), static_cast<> isn't safe, because
// how do you know the pointer is really of type SubclassOfFoo? It
// could be a bare Foo, or of type DifferentSubclassOfFoo. Thus,
// when you downcast, you should use this macro. In debug mode, we
// use dynamic_cast<> to double-check the downcast is legal (we die
// if it's not). In normal mode, we do the efficient static_cast<>
// instead. Thus, it's important to test in debug mode to make sure
// the cast is legal!
// This is the only place in the code we should use dynamic_cast<>.
// In particular, you SHOULDN'T be using dynamic_cast<> in order to
// do RTTI (eg code like this:
// if (dynamic_cast<Subclass1>(foo)) HandleASubclass1Object(foo);
// if (dynamic_cast<Subclass2>(foo)) HandleASubclass2Object(foo);
// You should design the code some other way not to need this.
//
// This relatively ugly name is intentional. It prevents clashes with
// similar functions users may have (e.g., down_cast). The internal
// namespace alone is not enough because the function can be found by ADL.
template<typename To, typename From> // use like this: DownCast_<T*>(foo);
inline To DownCast_(From* f) { // so we only accept pointers
// Ensures that To is a sub-type of From *. This test is here only
// for compile-time type checking, and has no overhead in an
// optimized build at run-time, as it will be optimized away
// completely.
if (false) {
const To to = NULL;
::testing::internal::ImplicitCast_<From*>(to);
}
#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
// RTTI: debug mode only!
GTEST_CHECK_(f == NULL || dynamic_cast<To>(f) != NULL);
#endif
return static_cast<To>(f);
}
// Downcasts the pointer of type Base to Derived.
// Derived must be a subclass of Base. The parameter MUST
// point to a class of type Derived, not any subclass of it.
// When RTTI is available, the function performs a runtime
// check to enforce this.
template <class Derived, class Base>
Derived* CheckedDowncastToActualType(Base* base) {
#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
GTEST_CHECK_(typeid(*base) == typeid(Derived));
return dynamic_cast<Derived*>(base); // NOLINT
#else
return static_cast<Derived*>(base); // Poor man's downcast.
#endif
}
#if GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
// Defines the stderr capturer:
// CaptureStdout - starts capturing stdout.
// GetCapturedStdout - stops capturing stdout and returns the captured string.
// CaptureStderr - starts capturing stderr.
// GetCapturedStderr - stops capturing stderr and returns the captured string.
//
GTEST_API_ void CaptureStdout();
GTEST_API_ std::string GetCapturedStdout();
GTEST_API_ void CaptureStderr();
GTEST_API_ std::string GetCapturedStderr();
#endif // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
const ::std::vector<testing::internal::string>& GetInjectableArgvs();
void SetInjectableArgvs(const ::std::vector<testing::internal::string>*
new_argvs);
// A copy of all command line arguments. Set by InitGoogleTest().
extern ::std::vector<testing::internal::string> g_argvs;
#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
// Defines synchronization primitives.
#if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
// Sleeps for (roughly) n milli-seconds. This function is only for
// testing Google Test's own constructs. Don't use it in user tests,
// either directly or indirectly.
inline void SleepMilliseconds(int n) {
const timespec time = {
0, // 0 seconds.
n * 1000L * 1000L, // And n ms.
};
nanosleep(&time, NULL);
}
// Allows a controller thread to pause execution of newly created
// threads until notified. Instances of this class must be created
// and destroyed in the controller thread.
//
// This class is only for testing Google Test's own constructs. Do not
// use it in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
class Notification {
public:
Notification() : notified_(false) {
GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex_, NULL));
}
~Notification() {
pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex_);
}
// Notifies all threads created with this notification to start. Must
// be called from the controller thread.
void Notify() {
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_);
notified_ = true;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_);
}
// Blocks until the controller thread notifies. Must be called from a test
// thread.
void WaitForNotification() {
for (;;) {
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_);
const bool notified = notified_;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_);
if (notified)
break;
SleepMilliseconds(10);
}
}
private:
pthread_mutex_t mutex_;
bool notified_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Notification);
};
// As a C-function, ThreadFuncWithCLinkage cannot be templated itself.
// Consequently, it cannot select a correct instantiation of ThreadWithParam
// in order to call its Run(). Introducing ThreadWithParamBase as a
// non-templated base class for ThreadWithParam allows us to bypass this
// problem.
class ThreadWithParamBase {
public:
virtual ~ThreadWithParamBase() {}
virtual void Run() = 0;
};
// pthread_create() accepts a pointer to a function type with the C linkage.
// According to the Standard (7.5/1), function types with different linkages
// are different even if they are otherwise identical. Some compilers (for
// example, SunStudio) treat them as different types. Since class methods
// cannot be defined with C-linkage we need to define a free C-function to
// pass into pthread_create().
extern "C" inline void* ThreadFuncWithCLinkage(void* thread) {
static_cast<ThreadWithParamBase*>(thread)->Run();
return NULL;
}
// Helper class for testing Google Test's multi-threading constructs.
// To use it, write:
//
// void ThreadFunc(int param) { /* Do things with param */ }
// Notification thread_can_start;
// ...
// // The thread_can_start parameter is optional; you can supply NULL.
// ThreadWithParam<int> thread(&ThreadFunc, 5, &thread_can_start);
// thread_can_start.Notify();
//
// These classes are only for testing Google Test's own constructs. Do
// not use them in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
template <typename T>
class ThreadWithParam : public ThreadWithParamBase {
public:
typedef void (*UserThreadFunc)(T);
ThreadWithParam(
UserThreadFunc func, T param, Notification* thread_can_start)
: func_(func),
param_(param),
thread_can_start_(thread_can_start),
finished_(false) {
ThreadWithParamBase* const base = this;
// The thread can be created only after all fields except thread_
// have been initialized.
GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(
pthread_create(&thread_, 0, &ThreadFuncWithCLinkage, base));
}
~ThreadWithParam() { Join(); }
void Join() {
if (!finished_) {
GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_join(thread_, 0));
finished_ = true;
}
}
virtual void Run() {
if (thread_can_start_ != NULL)
thread_can_start_->WaitForNotification();
func_(param_);
}
private:
const UserThreadFunc func_; // User-supplied thread function.
const T param_; // User-supplied parameter to the thread function.
// When non-NULL, used to block execution until the controller thread
// notifies.
Notification* const thread_can_start_;
bool finished_; // true iff we know that the thread function has finished.
pthread_t thread_; // The native thread object.
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadWithParam);
};
// MutexBase and Mutex implement mutex on pthreads-based platforms. They
// are used in conjunction with class MutexLock:
//
// Mutex mutex;
// ...
// MutexLock lock(&mutex); // Acquires the mutex and releases it at the end
// // of the current scope.
//
// MutexBase implements behavior for both statically and dynamically
// allocated mutexes. Do not use MutexBase directly. Instead, write
// the following to define a static mutex:
//
// GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_some_mutex);
//
// You can forward declare a static mutex like this:
//
// GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_some_mutex);
//
// To create a dynamic mutex, just define an object of type Mutex.
class MutexBase {
public:
// Acquires this mutex.
void Lock() {
GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_));
owner_ = pthread_self();
has_owner_ = true;
}
// Releases this mutex.
void Unlock() {
// Since the lock is being released the owner_ field should no longer be
// considered valid. We don't protect writing to has_owner_ here, as it's
// the caller's responsibility to ensure that the current thread holds the
// mutex when this is called.
has_owner_ = false;
GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_));
}
// Does nothing if the current thread holds the mutex. Otherwise, crashes
// with high probability.
void AssertHeld() const {
GTEST_CHECK_(has_owner_ && pthread_equal(owner_, pthread_self()))
<< "The current thread is not holding the mutex @" << this;
}
// A static mutex may be used before main() is entered. It may even
// be used before the dynamic initialization stage. Therefore we
// must be able to initialize a static mutex object at link time.
// This means MutexBase has to be a POD and its member variables
// have to be public.
public:
pthread_mutex_t mutex_; // The underlying pthread mutex.
// has_owner_ indicates whether the owner_ field below contains a valid thread
// ID and is therefore safe to inspect (e.g., to use in pthread_equal()). All
// accesses to the owner_ field should be protected by a check of this field.
// An alternative might be to memset() owner_ to all zeros, but there's no
// guarantee that a zero'd pthread_t is necessarily invalid or even different
// from pthread_self().
bool has_owner_;
pthread_t owner_; // The thread holding the mutex.
};
// Forward-declares a static mutex.
# define GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
extern ::testing::internal::MutexBase mutex
// Defines and statically (i.e. at link time) initializes a static mutex.
// The initialization list here does not explicitly initialize each field,
// instead relying on default initialization for the unspecified fields. In
// particular, the owner_ field (a pthread_t) is not explicitly initialized.
// This allows initialization to work whether pthread_t is a scalar or struct.
// The flag -Wmissing-field-initializers must not be specified for this to work.
# define GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
::testing::internal::MutexBase mutex = { PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, false }
// The Mutex class can only be used for mutexes created at runtime. It
// shares its API with MutexBase otherwise.
class Mutex : public MutexBase {
public:
Mutex() {
GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex_, NULL));
has_owner_ = false;
}
~Mutex() {
GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex_));
}
private:
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Mutex);
};
// We cannot name this class MutexLock as the ctor declaration would
// conflict with a macro named MutexLock, which is defined on some
// platforms. Hence the typedef trick below.
class GTestMutexLock {
public:
explicit GTestMutexLock(MutexBase* mutex)
: mutex_(mutex) { mutex_->Lock(); }
~GTestMutexLock() { mutex_->Unlock(); }
private:
MutexBase* const mutex_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(GTestMutexLock);
};
typedef GTestMutexLock MutexLock;
// Helpers for ThreadLocal.
// pthread_key_create() requires DeleteThreadLocalValue() to have
// C-linkage. Therefore it cannot be templatized to access
// ThreadLocal<T>. Hence the need for class
// ThreadLocalValueHolderBase.
class ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
public:
virtual ~ThreadLocalValueHolderBase() {}
};
// Called by pthread to delete thread-local data stored by
// pthread_setspecific().
extern "C" inline void DeleteThreadLocalValue(void* value_holder) {
delete static_cast<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase*>(value_holder);
}
// Implements thread-local storage on pthreads-based systems.
//
// // Thread 1
// ThreadLocal<int> tl(100); // 100 is the default value for each thread.
//
// // Thread 2
// tl.set(150); // Changes the value for thread 2 only.
// EXPECT_EQ(150, tl.get());
//
// // Thread 1
// EXPECT_EQ(100, tl.get()); // In thread 1, tl has the original value.
// tl.set(200);
// EXPECT_EQ(200, tl.get());
//
// The template type argument T must have a public copy constructor.
// In addition, the default ThreadLocal constructor requires T to have
// a public default constructor.
//
// An object managed for a thread by a ThreadLocal instance is deleted
// when the thread exits. Or, if the ThreadLocal instance dies in
// that thread, when the ThreadLocal dies. It's the user's
// responsibility to ensure that all other threads using a ThreadLocal
// have exited when it dies, or the per-thread objects for those
// threads will not be deleted.
//
// Google Test only uses global ThreadLocal objects. That means they
// will die after main() has returned. Therefore, no per-thread
// object managed by Google Test will be leaked as long as all threads
// using Google Test have exited when main() returns.
template <typename T>
class ThreadLocal {
public:
ThreadLocal() : key_(CreateKey()),
default_() {}
explicit ThreadLocal(const T& value) : key_(CreateKey()),
default_(value) {}
~ThreadLocal() {
// Destroys the managed object for the current thread, if any.
DeleteThreadLocalValue(pthread_getspecific(key_));
// Releases resources associated with the key. This will *not*
// delete managed objects for other threads.
GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_key_delete(key_));
}
T* pointer() { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
const T* pointer() const { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
const T& get() const { return *pointer(); }
void set(const T& value) { *pointer() = value; }
private:
// Holds a value of type T.
class ValueHolder : public ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
public:
explicit ValueHolder(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
T* pointer() { return &value_; }
private:
T value_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ValueHolder);
};
static pthread_key_t CreateKey() {
pthread_key_t key;
// When a thread exits, DeleteThreadLocalValue() will be called on
// the object managed for that thread.
GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(
pthread_key_create(&key, &DeleteThreadLocalValue));
return key;
}
T* GetOrCreateValue() const {
ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* const holder =
static_cast<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase*>(pthread_getspecific(key_));
if (holder != NULL) {
return CheckedDowncastToActualType<ValueHolder>(holder)->pointer();
}
ValueHolder* const new_holder = new ValueHolder(default_);
ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* const holder_base = new_holder;
GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_setspecific(key_, holder_base));
return new_holder->pointer();
}
// A key pthreads uses for looking up per-thread values.
const pthread_key_t key_;
const T default_; // The default value for each thread.
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadLocal);
};
# define GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE 1
#else // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
// A dummy implementation of synchronization primitives (mutex, lock,
// and thread-local variable). Necessary for compiling Google Test where
// mutex is not supported - using Google Test in multiple threads is not
// supported on such platforms.
class Mutex {
public:
Mutex() {}
void Lock() {}
void Unlock() {}
void AssertHeld() const {}
};
# define GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
extern ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex
# define GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex
class GTestMutexLock {
public:
explicit GTestMutexLock(Mutex*) {} // NOLINT
};
typedef GTestMutexLock MutexLock;
template <typename T>
class ThreadLocal {
public:
ThreadLocal() : value_() {}
explicit ThreadLocal(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
T* pointer() { return &value_; }
const T* pointer() const { return &value_; }
const T& get() const { return value_; }
void set(const T& value) { value_ = value; }
private:
T value_;
};
// The above synchronization primitives have dummy implementations.
// Therefore Google Test is not thread-safe.
# define GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE 0
#endif // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
// Returns the number of threads running in the process, or 0 to indicate that
// we cannot detect it.
GTEST_API_ size_t GetThreadCount();
// Passing non-POD classes through ellipsis (...) crashes the ARM
// compiler and generates a warning in Sun Studio. The Nokia Symbian
// and the IBM XL C/C++ compiler try to instantiate a copy constructor
// for objects passed through ellipsis (...), failing for uncopyable
// objects. We define this to ensure that only POD is passed through
// ellipsis on these systems.
#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__IBMCPP__) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
// We lose support for NULL detection where the compiler doesn't like
// passing non-POD classes through ellipsis (...).
# define GTEST_ELLIPSIS_NEEDS_POD_ 1
#else
# define GTEST_CAN_COMPARE_NULL 1
#endif
// The Nokia Symbian and IBM XL C/C++ compilers cannot decide between
// const T& and const T* in a function template. These compilers
// _can_ decide between class template specializations for T and T*,
// so a tr1::type_traits-like is_pointer works.
#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__IBMCPP__)
# define GTEST_NEEDS_IS_POINTER_ 1
#endif
template <bool bool_value>
struct bool_constant {
typedef bool_constant<bool_value> type;
static const bool value = bool_value;
};
template <bool bool_value> const bool bool_constant<bool_value>::value;
typedef bool_constant<false> false_type;
typedef bool_constant<true> true_type;
template <typename T>
struct is_pointer : public false_type {};
template <typename T>
struct is_pointer<T*> : public true_type {};
template <typename Iterator>
struct IteratorTraits {
typedef typename Iterator::value_type value_type;
};
template <typename T>
struct IteratorTraits<T*> {
typedef T value_type;
};
template <typename T>
struct IteratorTraits<const T*> {
typedef T value_type;
};
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
# define GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "\\"
# define GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ 1
// The biggest signed integer type the compiler supports.
typedef __int64 BiggestInt;
#else
# define GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "/"
# define GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ 0
typedef long long BiggestInt; // NOLINT
#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
// Utilities for char.
// isspace(int ch) and friends accept an unsigned char or EOF. char
// may be signed, depending on the compiler (or compiler flags).
// Therefore we need to cast a char to unsigned char before calling
// isspace(), etc.
inline bool IsAlpha(char ch) {
return isalpha(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
}
inline bool IsAlNum(char ch) {
return isalnum(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
}
inline bool IsDigit(char ch) {
return isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
}
inline bool IsLower(char ch) {
return islower(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
}
inline bool IsSpace(char ch) {
return isspace(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
}
inline bool IsUpper(char ch) {
return isupper(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
}
inline bool IsXDigit(char ch) {
return isxdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
}
inline bool IsXDigit(wchar_t ch) {
const unsigned char low_byte = static_cast<unsigned char>(ch);
return ch == low_byte && isxdigit(low_byte) != 0;
}
inline char ToLower(char ch) {
return static_cast<char>(tolower(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)));
}
inline char ToUpper(char ch) {
return static_cast<char>(toupper(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)));
}
// The testing::internal::posix namespace holds wrappers for common
// POSIX functions. These wrappers hide the differences between
// Windows/MSVC and POSIX systems. Since some compilers define these
// standard functions as macros, the wrapper cannot have the same name
// as the wrapped function.
namespace posix {
// Functions with a different name on Windows.
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
typedef struct _stat StatStruct;
# ifdef __BORLANDC__
inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return isatty(fd); }
inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
return stricmp(s1, s2);
}
inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return strdup(src); }
# else // !__BORLANDC__
# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
inline int IsATTY(int /* fd */) { return 0; }
# else
inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return _isatty(fd); }
# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
return _stricmp(s1, s2);
}
inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return _strdup(src); }
# endif // __BORLANDC__
# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return reinterpret_cast<int>(_fileno(file)); }
// Stat(), RmDir(), and IsDir() are not needed on Windows CE at this
// time and thus not defined there.
# else
inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return _fileno(file); }
inline int Stat(const char* path, StatStruct* buf) { return _stat(path, buf); }
inline int RmDir(const char* dir) { return _rmdir(dir); }
inline bool IsDir(const StatStruct& st) {
return (_S_IFDIR & st.st_mode) != 0;
}
# endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
#else
typedef struct stat StatStruct;
inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return fileno(file); }
inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return isatty(fd); }
inline int Stat(const char* path, StatStruct* buf) { return stat(path, buf); }
inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
return strcasecmp(s1, s2);
}
inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return strdup(src); }
inline int RmDir(const char* dir) { return rmdir(dir); }
inline bool IsDir(const StatStruct& st) { return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode); }
#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
// Functions deprecated by MSVC 8.0.
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Temporarily disable warning 4996 (deprecated function).
# pragma warning(push)
# pragma warning(disable:4996)
#endif
inline const char* StrNCpy(char* dest, const char* src, size_t n) {
return strncpy(dest, src, n);
}
// ChDir(), FReopen(), FDOpen(), Read(), Write(), Close(), and
// StrError() aren't needed on Windows CE at this time and thus not
// defined there.
#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
inline int ChDir(const char* dir) { return chdir(dir); }
#endif
inline FILE* FOpen(const char* path, const char* mode) {
return fopen(path, mode);
}
#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
inline FILE *FReopen(const char* path, const char* mode, FILE* stream) {
return freopen(path, mode, stream);
}
inline FILE* FDOpen(int fd, const char* mode) { return fdopen(fd, mode); }
#endif
inline int FClose(FILE* fp) { return fclose(fp); }
#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
inline int Read(int fd, void* buf, unsigned int count) {
return static_cast<int>(read(fd, buf, count));
}
inline int Write(int fd, const void* buf, unsigned int count) {
return static_cast<int>(write(fd, buf, count));
}
inline int Close(int fd) { return close(fd); }
inline const char* StrError(int errnum) { return strerror(errnum); }
#endif
inline const char* GetEnv(const char* name) {
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
// We are on Windows CE, which has no environment variables.
return NULL;
#elif defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__SunOS_5_8) || defined(__SunOS_5_9)
// Environment variables which we programmatically clear will be set to the
// empty string rather than unset (NULL). Handle that case.
const char* const env = getenv(name);
return (env != NULL && env[0] != '\0') ? env : NULL;
#else
return getenv(name);
#endif
}
#ifdef _MSC_VER
# pragma warning(pop) // Restores the warning state.
#endif
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
// Windows CE has no C library. The abort() function is used in
// several places in Google Test. This implementation provides a reasonable
// imitation of standard behaviour.
void Abort();
#else
inline void Abort() { abort(); }
#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
} // namespace posix
// MSVC "deprecates" snprintf and issues warnings wherever it is used. In
// order to avoid these warnings, we need to use _snprintf or _snprintf_s on
// MSVC-based platforms. We map the GTEST_SNPRINTF_ macro to the appropriate
// function in order to achieve that. We use macro definition here because
// snprintf is a variadic function.
#if _MSC_VER >= 1400 && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
// MSVC 2005 and above support variadic macros.
# define GTEST_SNPRINTF_(buffer, size, format, ...) \
_snprintf_s(buffer, size, size, format, __VA_ARGS__)
#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
// Windows CE does not define _snprintf_s and MSVC prior to 2005 doesn't
// complain about _snprintf.
# define GTEST_SNPRINTF_ _snprintf
#else
# define GTEST_SNPRINTF_ snprintf
#endif
// The maximum number a BiggestInt can represent. This definition
// works no matter BiggestInt is represented in one's complement or
// two's complement.
//
// We cannot rely on numeric_limits in STL, as __int64 and long long
// are not part of standard C++ and numeric_limits doesn't need to be
// defined for them.
const BiggestInt kMaxBiggestInt =
~(static_cast<BiggestInt>(1) << (8*sizeof(BiggestInt) - 1));
// This template class serves as a compile-time function from size to
// type. It maps a size in bytes to a primitive type with that
// size. e.g.
//
// TypeWithSize<4>::UInt
//
// is typedef-ed to be unsigned int (unsigned integer made up of 4
// bytes).
//
// Such functionality should belong to STL, but I cannot find it
// there.
//
// Google Test uses this class in the implementation of floating-point
// comparison.
//
// For now it only handles UInt (unsigned int) as that's all Google Test
// needs. Other types can be easily added in the future if need
// arises.
template <size_t size>
class TypeWithSize {
public:
// This prevents the user from using TypeWithSize<N> with incorrect
// values of N.
typedef void UInt;
};
// The specialization for size 4.
template <>
class TypeWithSize<4> {
public:
// unsigned int has size 4 in both gcc and MSVC.
//
// As base/basictypes.h doesn't compile on Windows, we cannot use
// uint32, uint64, and etc here.
typedef int Int;
typedef unsigned int UInt;
};
// The specialization for size 8.
template <>
class TypeWithSize<8> {
public:
#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
typedef __int64 Int;
typedef unsigned __int64 UInt;
#else
typedef long long Int; // NOLINT
typedef unsigned long long UInt; // NOLINT
#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
};
// Integer types of known sizes.
typedef TypeWithSize<4>::Int Int32;
typedef TypeWithSize<4>::UInt UInt32;
typedef TypeWithSize<8>::Int Int64;
typedef TypeWithSize<8>::UInt UInt64;
typedef TypeWithSize<8>::Int TimeInMillis; // Represents time in milliseconds.
// Utilities for command line flags and environment variables.
// Macro for referencing flags.
#define GTEST_FLAG(name) FLAGS_gtest_##name
// Macros for declaring flags.
#define GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(name) GTEST_API_ extern bool GTEST_FLAG(name)
#define GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(name) \
GTEST_API_ extern ::testing::internal::Int32 GTEST_FLAG(name)
#define GTEST_DECLARE_string_(name) \
GTEST_API_ extern ::std::string GTEST_FLAG(name)
// Macros for defining flags.
#define GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc) \
GTEST_API_ bool GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
#define GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(name, default_val, doc) \
GTEST_API_ ::testing::internal::Int32 GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
#define GTEST_DEFINE_string_(name, default_val, doc) \
GTEST_API_ ::std::string GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
// Thread annotations
#define GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(locks)
#define GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(locks)
// Parses 'str' for a 32-bit signed integer. If successful, writes the result
// to *value and returns true; otherwise leaves *value unchanged and returns
// false.
// TODO(chandlerc): Find a better way to refactor flag and environment parsing
// out of both gtest-port.cc and gtest.cc to avoid exporting this utility
// function.
bool ParseInt32(const Message& src_text, const char* str, Int32* value);
// Parses a bool/Int32/string from the environment variable
// corresponding to the given Google Test flag.
bool BoolFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, bool default_val);
GTEST_API_ Int32 Int32FromGTestEnv(const char* flag, Int32 default_val);
const char* StringFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, const char* default_val);
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_