/* This file is part of drd, a thread error detector. Copyright (C) 2006-2017 Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING. */ #include "drd_clientobj.h" #include "drd_cond.h" #include "drd_error.h" #include "drd_mutex.h" #include "pub_tool_errormgr.h" /* VG_(maybe_record_error)() */ #include "pub_tool_libcassert.h" /* tl_assert() */ #include "pub_tool_libcbase.h" /* VG_(memcmp)() */ #include "pub_tool_libcprint.h" /* VG_(printf)() */ #include "pub_tool_machine.h" /* VG_(get_IP)() */ #include "pub_tool_threadstate.h" /* VG_(get_running_tid)() */ /* Local functions. */ static void DRD_(cond_cleanup)(struct cond_info* p); /* Local variables. */ static Bool DRD_(s_report_signal_unlocked) = True; static Bool DRD_(s_trace_cond); /* Function definitions. */ void DRD_(cond_set_report_signal_unlocked)(const Bool r) { DRD_(s_report_signal_unlocked) = r; } void DRD_(cond_set_trace)(const Bool trace_cond) { DRD_(s_trace_cond) = trace_cond; } static void DRD_(cond_initialize)(struct cond_info* const p, const Addr cond) { tl_assert(cond != 0); tl_assert(p->a1 == cond); tl_assert(p->type == ClientCondvar); p->cleanup = (void(*)(DrdClientobj*))(DRD_(cond_cleanup)); p->delete_thread = 0; p->waiter_count = 0; p->mutex = 0; } /** * Free the memory that was allocated by cond_initialize(). Called by * DRD_(clientobj_remove)(). */ static void DRD_(cond_cleanup)(struct cond_info* p) { tl_assert(p); if (p->mutex) { struct mutex_info* q; q = &(DRD_(clientobj_get)(p->mutex, ClientMutex)->mutex); { CondDestrErrInfo cde = { DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), p->a1, q ? q->a1 : 0, q ? q->owner : DRD_INVALID_THREADID }; VG_(maybe_record_error)(VG_(get_running_tid)(), CondDestrErr, VG_(get_IP)(VG_(get_running_tid)()), "Destroying condition variable that is being" " waited upon", &cde); } } } /** * Report that the synchronization object at address 'addr' is of the * wrong type. */ static void wrong_type(const Addr addr) { GenericErrInfo gei = { .tid = DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), .addr = addr, }; VG_(maybe_record_error)(VG_(get_running_tid)(), GenericErr, VG_(get_IP)(VG_(get_running_tid)()), "wrong type of synchronization object", &gei); } static struct cond_info* cond_get_or_allocate(const Addr cond) { struct cond_info *p; tl_assert(offsetof(DrdClientobj, cond) == 0); p = &(DRD_(clientobj_get)(cond, ClientCondvar)->cond); if (p) return p; if (DRD_(clientobj_present)(cond, cond + 1)) { wrong_type(cond); return 0; } p = &(DRD_(clientobj_add)(cond, ClientCondvar)->cond); DRD_(cond_initialize)(p, cond); return p; } struct cond_info* DRD_(cond_get)(const Addr cond) { tl_assert(offsetof(DrdClientobj, cond) == 0); return &(DRD_(clientobj_get)(cond, ClientCondvar)->cond); } /** Called before pthread_cond_init(). */ void DRD_(cond_pre_init)(const Addr cond) { struct cond_info* p; if (DRD_(s_trace_cond)) DRD_(trace_msg)("[%u] cond_init cond 0x%lx", DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), cond); p = DRD_(cond_get)(cond); if (p) { CondErrInfo cei = { .tid = DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), .cond = cond }; VG_(maybe_record_error)(VG_(get_running_tid)(), CondErr, VG_(get_IP)(VG_(get_running_tid)()), "initialized twice", &cei); } cond_get_or_allocate(cond); } /** Called after pthread_cond_destroy(). */ void DRD_(cond_post_destroy)(const Addr cond, const Bool destroy_succeeded) { struct cond_info* p; if (DRD_(s_trace_cond)) DRD_(trace_msg)("[%u] cond_destroy cond 0x%lx", DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), cond); p = DRD_(cond_get)(cond); if (p == 0) { CondErrInfo cei = { .tid = DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), .cond = cond }; VG_(maybe_record_error)(VG_(get_running_tid)(), CondErr, VG_(get_IP)(VG_(get_running_tid)()), "not a condition variable", &cei); return; } if (p->waiter_count != 0) { CondErrInfo cei = { .tid = DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), .cond = cond }; VG_(maybe_record_error)(VG_(get_running_tid)(), CondErr, VG_(get_IP)(VG_(get_running_tid)()), "destruction of condition variable being waited" " upon", &cei); } if (destroy_succeeded) DRD_(clientobj_remove)(p->a1, ClientCondvar); } /** * Called before pthread_cond_wait(). Note: before this function is called, * mutex_unlock() has already been called from drd_clientreq.c. */ void DRD_(cond_pre_wait)(const Addr cond, const Addr mutex) { struct cond_info* p; struct mutex_info* q; if (DRD_(s_trace_cond)) DRD_(trace_msg)("[%u] cond_pre_wait cond 0x%lx", DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), cond); p = cond_get_or_allocate(cond); if (!p) { CondErrInfo cei = { .tid = DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), .cond = cond }; VG_(maybe_record_error)(VG_(get_running_tid)(), CondErr, VG_(get_IP)(VG_(get_running_tid)()), "not a condition variable", &cei); return; } if (p->waiter_count == 0) { p->mutex = mutex; } else if (p->mutex != mutex) { CondWaitErrInfo cwei = { .tid = DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), .cond = cond, .mutex1 = p->mutex, .mutex2 = mutex }; VG_(maybe_record_error)(VG_(get_running_tid)(), CondWaitErr, VG_(get_IP)(VG_(get_running_tid)()), "Inconsistent association of condition variable" " and mutex", &cwei); } tl_assert(p->mutex); q = DRD_(mutex_get)(p->mutex); if (q && q->owner == DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)() && q->recursion_count > 0) { const ThreadId vg_tid = VG_(get_running_tid)(); MutexErrInfo MEI = { DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), q->a1, q->recursion_count, q->owner }; VG_(maybe_record_error)(vg_tid, MutexErr, VG_(get_IP)(vg_tid), "Mutex locked recursively", &MEI); } else if (q == 0) { DRD_(not_a_mutex)(p->mutex); } ++p->waiter_count; } /** * Called after pthread_cond_wait(). */ void DRD_(cond_post_wait)(const Addr cond) { struct cond_info* p; if (DRD_(s_trace_cond)) DRD_(trace_msg)("[%u] cond_post_wait cond 0x%lx", DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), cond); p = DRD_(cond_get)(cond); if (!p) { CondDestrErrInfo cde = { DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), cond, 0, DRD_INVALID_THREADID }; VG_(maybe_record_error)(VG_(get_running_tid)(), CondDestrErr, VG_(get_IP)(VG_(get_running_tid)()), "condition variable has been destroyed while" " being waited upon", &cde); return; } if (p->waiter_count > 0) { --p->waiter_count; if (p->waiter_count == 0) { p->mutex = 0; } } } static void cond_signal(const DrdThreadId tid, struct cond_info* const cond_p) { const ThreadId vg_tid = VG_(get_running_tid)(); const DrdThreadId drd_tid = DRD_(VgThreadIdToDrdThreadId)(vg_tid); tl_assert(cond_p); if (cond_p->waiter_count > 0) { if (DRD_(s_report_signal_unlocked) && ! DRD_(mutex_is_locked_by)(cond_p->mutex, drd_tid)) { /* * A signal is sent while the associated mutex has not been locked. * This can indicate but is not necessarily a race condition. */ CondRaceErrInfo cei = { .tid = DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), .cond = cond_p->a1, .mutex = cond_p->mutex, }; VG_(maybe_record_error)(vg_tid, CondRaceErr, VG_(get_IP)(vg_tid), "CondErr", &cei); } } else { /* * No other thread is waiting for the signal, hence the signal will * be lost. This is normal in a POSIX threads application. */ } } static void not_initialized(Addr const cond) { CondErrInfo cei = { .tid = DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), .cond = cond }; VG_(maybe_record_error)(VG_(get_running_tid)(), CondErr, VG_(get_IP)(VG_(get_running_tid)()), "condition variable has not been initialized", &cei); } /** Called before pthread_cond_signal(). */ void DRD_(cond_pre_signal)(Addr const cond) { struct cond_info* p; p = DRD_(cond_get)(cond); if (DRD_(s_trace_cond)) DRD_(trace_msg)("[%u] cond_signal cond 0x%lx", DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), cond); tl_assert(DRD_(pthread_cond_initializer)); if (!p && VG_(memcmp)((void*)cond, (void*)DRD_(pthread_cond_initializer), DRD_(pthread_cond_initializer_size)) != 0) { not_initialized(cond); return; } if (!p) p = cond_get_or_allocate(cond); cond_signal(DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), p); } /** Called before pthread_cond_broadcast(). */ void DRD_(cond_pre_broadcast)(Addr const cond) { struct cond_info* p; if (DRD_(s_trace_cond)) DRD_(trace_msg)("[%u] cond_broadcast cond 0x%lx", DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), cond); p = DRD_(cond_get)(cond); tl_assert(DRD_(pthread_cond_initializer)); if (!p && VG_(memcmp)((void*)cond, (void*)DRD_(pthread_cond_initializer), DRD_(pthread_cond_initializer_size)) != 0) { not_initialized(cond); return; } if (!p) p = cond_get_or_allocate(cond); cond_signal(DRD_(thread_get_running_tid)(), p); }