/* * Copyright 2015 Google Inc. * * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be * found in the LICENSE file. */ #include "effects/GrCustomXfermode.h" #include "GrCaps.h" #include "GrCoordTransform.h" #include "GrFragmentProcessor.h" #include "GrPipeline.h" #include "GrProcessor.h" #include "GrShaderCaps.h" #include "glsl/GrGLSLBlend.h" #include "glsl/GrGLSLFragmentProcessor.h" #include "glsl/GrGLSLFragmentShaderBuilder.h" #include "glsl/GrGLSLProgramDataManager.h" #include "glsl/GrGLSLUniformHandler.h" #include "glsl/GrGLSLXferProcessor.h" bool GrCustomXfermode::IsSupportedMode(SkBlendMode mode) { return (int)mode > (int)SkBlendMode::kLastCoeffMode && (int)mode <= (int)SkBlendMode::kLastMode; } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Static helpers /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// static constexpr GrBlendEquation hw_blend_equation(SkBlendMode mode) { // In C++14 this could be a constexpr int variable. #define EQ_OFFSET (kOverlay_GrBlendEquation - (int)SkBlendMode::kOverlay) GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kOverlay_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kOverlay + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kDarken_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kDarken + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kLighten_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kLighten + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kColorDodge_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kColorDodge + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kColorBurn_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kColorBurn + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kHardLight_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kHardLight + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kSoftLight_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kSoftLight + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kDifference_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kDifference + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kExclusion_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kExclusion + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kMultiply_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kMultiply + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kHSLHue_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kHue + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kHSLSaturation_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kSaturation + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kHSLColor_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kColor + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kHSLLuminosity_GrBlendEquation == (int)SkBlendMode::kLuminosity + EQ_OFFSET); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(kGrBlendEquationCnt == (int)SkBlendMode::kLastMode + 1 + EQ_OFFSET); return static_cast<GrBlendEquation>((int)mode + EQ_OFFSET); #undef EQ_OFFSET } static bool can_use_hw_blend_equation(GrBlendEquation equation, GrProcessorAnalysisCoverage coverage, const GrCaps& caps) { if (!caps.advancedBlendEquationSupport()) { return false; } if (GrProcessorAnalysisCoverage::kLCD == coverage) { return false; // LCD coverage must be applied after the blend equation. } if (caps.canUseAdvancedBlendEquation(equation)) { return false; } return true; } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Xfer Processor /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class CustomXP : public GrXferProcessor { public: CustomXP(SkBlendMode mode, GrBlendEquation hwBlendEquation) : INHERITED(kCustomXP_ClassID) , fMode(mode) , fHWBlendEquation(hwBlendEquation) {} CustomXP(bool hasMixedSamples, SkBlendMode mode, GrProcessorAnalysisCoverage coverage) : INHERITED(kCustomXP_ClassID, true, hasMixedSamples, coverage) , fMode(mode) , fHWBlendEquation(static_cast<GrBlendEquation>(-1)) { } const char* name() const override { return "Custom Xfermode"; } GrGLSLXferProcessor* createGLSLInstance() const override; SkBlendMode mode() const { return fMode; } bool hasHWBlendEquation() const { return -1 != static_cast<int>(fHWBlendEquation); } GrBlendEquation hwBlendEquation() const { SkASSERT(this->hasHWBlendEquation()); return fHWBlendEquation; } GrXferBarrierType xferBarrierType(const GrCaps&) const override; private: void onGetGLSLProcessorKey(const GrShaderCaps& caps, GrProcessorKeyBuilder* b) const override; void onGetBlendInfo(BlendInfo*) const override; bool onIsEqual(const GrXferProcessor& xpBase) const override; const SkBlendMode fMode; const GrBlendEquation fHWBlendEquation; typedef GrXferProcessor INHERITED; }; /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class GLCustomXP : public GrGLSLXferProcessor { public: GLCustomXP(const GrXferProcessor&) {} ~GLCustomXP() override {} static void GenKey(const GrXferProcessor& p, const GrShaderCaps& caps, GrProcessorKeyBuilder* b) { const CustomXP& xp = p.cast<CustomXP>(); uint32_t key = 0; if (xp.hasHWBlendEquation()) { SkASSERT(caps.advBlendEqInteraction() > 0); // 0 will mean !xp.hasHWBlendEquation(). key |= caps.advBlendEqInteraction(); GR_STATIC_ASSERT(GrShaderCaps::kLast_AdvBlendEqInteraction < 4); } if (!xp.hasHWBlendEquation() || caps.mustEnableSpecificAdvBlendEqs()) { key |= (int)xp.mode() << 3; } b->add32(key); } private: void emitOutputsForBlendState(const EmitArgs& args) override { const CustomXP& xp = args.fXP.cast<CustomXP>(); SkASSERT(xp.hasHWBlendEquation()); GrGLSLXPFragmentBuilder* fragBuilder = args.fXPFragBuilder; fragBuilder->enableAdvancedBlendEquationIfNeeded(xp.hwBlendEquation()); // Apply coverage by multiplying it into the src color before blending. Mixed samples will // "just work" automatically. (See onGetOptimizations()) fragBuilder->codeAppendf("%s = %s * %s;", args.fOutputPrimary, args.fInputCoverage, args.fInputColor); } void emitBlendCodeForDstRead(GrGLSLXPFragmentBuilder* fragBuilder, GrGLSLUniformHandler* uniformHandler, const char* srcColor, const char* srcCoverage, const char* dstColor, const char* outColor, const char* outColorSecondary, const GrXferProcessor& proc) override { const CustomXP& xp = proc.cast<CustomXP>(); SkASSERT(!xp.hasHWBlendEquation()); GrGLSLBlend::AppendMode(fragBuilder, srcColor, dstColor, outColor, xp.mode()); // Apply coverage. INHERITED::DefaultCoverageModulation(fragBuilder, srcCoverage, dstColor, outColor, outColorSecondary, xp); } void onSetData(const GrGLSLProgramDataManager&, const GrXferProcessor&) override {} typedef GrGLSLXferProcessor INHERITED; }; /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void CustomXP::onGetGLSLProcessorKey(const GrShaderCaps& caps, GrProcessorKeyBuilder* b) const { GLCustomXP::GenKey(*this, caps, b); } GrGLSLXferProcessor* CustomXP::createGLSLInstance() const { SkASSERT(this->willReadDstColor() != this->hasHWBlendEquation()); return new GLCustomXP(*this); } bool CustomXP::onIsEqual(const GrXferProcessor& other) const { const CustomXP& s = other.cast<CustomXP>(); return fMode == s.fMode && fHWBlendEquation == s.fHWBlendEquation; } GrXferBarrierType CustomXP::xferBarrierType(const GrCaps& caps) const { if (this->hasHWBlendEquation() && !caps.advancedCoherentBlendEquationSupport()) { return kBlend_GrXferBarrierType; } return kNone_GrXferBarrierType; } void CustomXP::onGetBlendInfo(BlendInfo* blendInfo) const { if (this->hasHWBlendEquation()) { blendInfo->fEquation = this->hwBlendEquation(); } } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // See the comment above GrXPFactory's definition about this warning suppression. #if defined(__GNUC__) #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wnon-virtual-dtor" #endif #if defined(__clang__) #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wnon-virtual-dtor" #endif class CustomXPFactory : public GrXPFactory { public: constexpr CustomXPFactory(SkBlendMode mode) : fMode(mode), fHWBlendEquation(hw_blend_equation(mode)) {} private: sk_sp<const GrXferProcessor> makeXferProcessor(const GrProcessorAnalysisColor&, GrProcessorAnalysisCoverage, bool hasMixedSamples, const GrCaps&, GrPixelConfigIsClamped) const override; AnalysisProperties analysisProperties(const GrProcessorAnalysisColor&, const GrProcessorAnalysisCoverage&, const GrCaps&, GrPixelConfigIsClamped) const override; GR_DECLARE_XP_FACTORY_TEST SkBlendMode fMode; GrBlendEquation fHWBlendEquation; typedef GrXPFactory INHERITED; }; #if defined(__GNUC__) #pragma GCC diagnostic pop #endif #if defined(__clang__) #pragma clang diagnostic pop #endif sk_sp<const GrXferProcessor> CustomXPFactory::makeXferProcessor( const GrProcessorAnalysisColor&, GrProcessorAnalysisCoverage coverage, bool hasMixedSamples, const GrCaps& caps, GrPixelConfigIsClamped dstIsClamped) const { SkASSERT(GrCustomXfermode::IsSupportedMode(fMode)); if (can_use_hw_blend_equation(fHWBlendEquation, coverage, caps)) { return sk_sp<GrXferProcessor>(new CustomXP(fMode, fHWBlendEquation)); } return sk_sp<GrXferProcessor>(new CustomXP(hasMixedSamples, fMode, coverage)); } GrXPFactory::AnalysisProperties CustomXPFactory::analysisProperties( const GrProcessorAnalysisColor&, const GrProcessorAnalysisCoverage& coverage, const GrCaps& caps, GrPixelConfigIsClamped dstIsClamped) const { /* The general SVG blend equation is defined in the spec as follows: Dca' = B(Sc, Dc) * Sa * Da + Y * Sca * (1-Da) + Z * Dca * (1-Sa) Da' = X * Sa * Da + Y * Sa * (1-Da) + Z * Da * (1-Sa) (Note that Sca, Dca indicate RGB vectors that are premultiplied by alpha, and that B(Sc, Dc) is a mode-specific function that accepts non-multiplied RGB colors.) For every blend mode supported by this class, i.e. the "advanced" blend modes, X=Y=Z=1 and this equation reduces to the PDF blend equation. It can be shown that when X=Y=Z=1, these equations can modulate alpha for coverage. == Color == We substitute Y=Z=1 and define a blend() function that calculates Dca' in terms of premultiplied alpha only: blend(Sca, Dca, Sa, Da) = {Dca : if Sa == 0, Sca : if Da == 0, B(Sca/Sa, Dca/Da) * Sa * Da + Sca * (1-Da) + Dca * (1-Sa) : if Sa,Da != 0} And for coverage modulation, we use a post blend src-over model: Dca'' = f * blend(Sca, Dca, Sa, Da) + (1-f) * Dca (Where f is the fractional coverage.) Next we show that canTweakAlphaForCoverage() is true by proving the following relationship: blend(f*Sca, Dca, f*Sa, Da) == f * blend(Sca, Dca, Sa, Da) + (1-f) * Dca General case (f,Sa,Da != 0): f * blend(Sca, Dca, Sa, Da) + (1-f) * Dca = f * (B(Sca/Sa, Dca/Da) * Sa * Da + Sca * (1-Da) + Dca * (1-Sa)) + (1-f) * Dca [Sa,Da != 0, definition of blend()] = B(Sca/Sa, Dca/Da) * f*Sa * Da + f*Sca * (1-Da) + f*Dca * (1-Sa) + Dca - f*Dca = B(Sca/Sa, Dca/Da) * f*Sa * Da + f*Sca - f*Sca * Da + f*Dca - f*Dca * Sa + Dca - f*Dca = B(Sca/Sa, Dca/Da) * f*Sa * Da + f*Sca - f*Sca * Da - f*Dca * Sa + Dca = B(Sca/Sa, Dca/Da) * f*Sa * Da + f*Sca * (1-Da) - f*Dca * Sa + Dca = B(Sca/Sa, Dca/Da) * f*Sa * Da + f*Sca * (1-Da) + Dca * (1 - f*Sa) = B(f*Sca/f*Sa, Dca/Da) * f*Sa * Da + f*Sca * (1-Da) + Dca * (1 - f*Sa) [f!=0] = blend(f*Sca, Dca, f*Sa, Da) [definition of blend()] Corner cases (Sa=0, Da=0, and f=0): Sa=0: f * blend(Sca, Dca, Sa, Da) + (1-f) * Dca = f * Dca + (1-f) * Dca [Sa=0, definition of blend()] = Dca = blend(0, Dca, 0, Da) [definition of blend()] = blend(f*Sca, Dca, f*Sa, Da) [Sa=0] Da=0: f * blend(Sca, Dca, Sa, Da) + (1-f) * Dca = f * Sca + (1-f) * Dca [Da=0, definition of blend()] = f * Sca [Da=0] = blend(f*Sca, 0, f*Sa, 0) [definition of blend()] = blend(f*Sca, Dca, f*Sa, Da) [Da=0] f=0: f * blend(Sca, Dca, Sa, Da) + (1-f) * Dca = Dca [f=0] = blend(0, Dca, 0, Da) [definition of blend()] = blend(f*Sca, Dca, f*Sa, Da) [f=0] == Alpha == We substitute X=Y=Z=1 and define a blend() function that calculates Da': blend(Sa, Da) = Sa * Da + Sa * (1-Da) + Da * (1-Sa) = Sa * Da + Sa - Sa * Da + Da - Da * Sa = Sa + Da - Sa * Da We use the same model for coverage modulation as we did with color: Da'' = f * blend(Sa, Da) + (1-f) * Da And show that canTweakAlphaForCoverage() is true by proving the following relationship: blend(f*Sa, Da) == f * blend(Sa, Da) + (1-f) * Da f * blend(Sa, Da) + (1-f) * Da = f * (Sa + Da - Sa * Da) + (1-f) * Da = f*Sa + f*Da - f*Sa * Da + Da - f*Da = f*Sa - f*Sa * Da + Da = f*Sa + Da - f*Sa * Da = blend(f*Sa, Da) */ if (can_use_hw_blend_equation(fHWBlendEquation, coverage, caps)) { if (caps.blendEquationSupport() == GrCaps::kAdvancedCoherent_BlendEquationSupport) { return AnalysisProperties::kCompatibleWithAlphaAsCoverage; } else { return AnalysisProperties::kCompatibleWithAlphaAsCoverage | AnalysisProperties::kRequiresBarrierBetweenOverlappingDraws; } } return AnalysisProperties::kCompatibleWithAlphaAsCoverage | AnalysisProperties::kReadsDstInShader; } GR_DEFINE_XP_FACTORY_TEST(CustomXPFactory); #if GR_TEST_UTILS const GrXPFactory* CustomXPFactory::TestGet(GrProcessorTestData* d) { int mode = d->fRandom->nextRangeU((int)SkBlendMode::kLastCoeffMode + 1, (int)SkBlendMode::kLastSeparableMode); return GrCustomXfermode::Get((SkBlendMode)mode); } #endif /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// const GrXPFactory* GrCustomXfermode::Get(SkBlendMode mode) { // If these objects are constructed as static constexpr by cl.exe (2015 SP2) the vtables are // null. #ifdef SK_BUILD_FOR_WIN #define _CONSTEXPR_ #else #define _CONSTEXPR_ constexpr #endif static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gOverlay(SkBlendMode::kOverlay); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gDarken(SkBlendMode::kDarken); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gLighten(SkBlendMode::kLighten); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gColorDodge(SkBlendMode::kColorDodge); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gColorBurn(SkBlendMode::kColorBurn); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gHardLight(SkBlendMode::kHardLight); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gSoftLight(SkBlendMode::kSoftLight); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gDifference(SkBlendMode::kDifference); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gExclusion(SkBlendMode::kExclusion); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gMultiply(SkBlendMode::kMultiply); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gHue(SkBlendMode::kHue); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gSaturation(SkBlendMode::kSaturation); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gColor(SkBlendMode::kColor); static _CONSTEXPR_ const CustomXPFactory gLuminosity(SkBlendMode::kLuminosity); #undef _CONSTEXPR_ switch (mode) { case SkBlendMode::kOverlay: return &gOverlay; case SkBlendMode::kDarken: return &gDarken; case SkBlendMode::kLighten: return &gLighten; case SkBlendMode::kColorDodge: return &gColorDodge; case SkBlendMode::kColorBurn: return &gColorBurn; case SkBlendMode::kHardLight: return &gHardLight; case SkBlendMode::kSoftLight: return &gSoftLight; case SkBlendMode::kDifference: return &gDifference; case SkBlendMode::kExclusion: return &gExclusion; case SkBlendMode::kMultiply: return &gMultiply; case SkBlendMode::kHue: return &gHue; case SkBlendMode::kSaturation: return &gSaturation; case SkBlendMode::kColor: return &gColor; case SkBlendMode::kLuminosity: return &gLuminosity; default: SkASSERT(!GrCustomXfermode::IsSupportedMode(mode)); return nullptr; } }