/* * PPD localization routines for CUPS. * * Copyright 2007-2017 by Apple Inc. * Copyright 1997-2007 by Easy Software Products, all rights reserved. * * These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the * property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright * law. Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "LICENSE.txt" * which should have been included with this file. If this file is * missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/". * * PostScript is a trademark of Adobe Systems, Inc. * * This code and any derivative of it may be used and distributed * freely under the terms of the GNU General Public License when * used with GNU Ghostscript or its derivatives. Use of the code * (or any derivative of it) with software other than GNU * GhostScript (or its derivatives) is governed by the CUPS license * agreement. * * This file is subject to the Apple OS-Developed Software exception. */ /* * Include necessary headers. */ #include "cups-private.h" #include "ppd-private.h" /* * Local functions... */ static cups_lang_t *ppd_ll_CC(char *ll_CC, size_t ll_CC_size); /* * 'ppdLocalize()' - Localize the PPD file to the current locale. * * All groups, options, and choices are localized, as are ICC profile * descriptions, printer presets, and custom option parameters. Each * localized string uses the UTF-8 character encoding. * * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@ */ int /* O - 0 on success, -1 on error */ ppdLocalize(ppd_file_t *ppd) /* I - PPD file */ { int i, j, k; /* Looping vars */ ppd_group_t *group; /* Current group */ ppd_option_t *option; /* Current option */ ppd_choice_t *choice; /* Current choice */ ppd_coption_t *coption; /* Current custom option */ ppd_cparam_t *cparam; /* Current custom parameter */ ppd_attr_t *attr, /* Current attribute */ *locattr; /* Localized attribute */ char ckeyword[PPD_MAX_NAME], /* Custom keyword */ ll_CC[6]; /* Language + country locale */ /* * Range check input... */ DEBUG_printf(("ppdLocalize(ppd=%p)", ppd)); if (!ppd) return (-1); /* * Get the default language... */ ppd_ll_CC(ll_CC, sizeof(ll_CC)); /* * Now lookup all of the groups, options, choices, etc. */ for (i = ppd->num_groups, group = ppd->groups; i > 0; i --, group ++) { if ((locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, "Translation", group->name, ll_CC)) != NULL) strlcpy(group->text, locattr->text, sizeof(group->text)); for (j = group->num_options, option = group->options; j > 0; j --, option ++) { if ((locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, "Translation", option->keyword, ll_CC)) != NULL) strlcpy(option->text, locattr->text, sizeof(option->text)); for (k = option->num_choices, choice = option->choices; k > 0; k --, choice ++) { if (strcmp(choice->choice, "Custom") || !ppdFindCustomOption(ppd, option->keyword)) locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, option->keyword, choice->choice, ll_CC); else { snprintf(ckeyword, sizeof(ckeyword), "Custom%s", option->keyword); locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, ckeyword, "True", ll_CC); } if (locattr) strlcpy(choice->text, locattr->text, sizeof(choice->text)); } } } /* * Translate any custom parameters... */ for (coption = (ppd_coption_t *)cupsArrayFirst(ppd->coptions); coption; coption = (ppd_coption_t *)cupsArrayNext(ppd->coptions)) { for (cparam = (ppd_cparam_t *)cupsArrayFirst(coption->params); cparam; cparam = (ppd_cparam_t *)cupsArrayNext(coption->params)) { snprintf(ckeyword, sizeof(ckeyword), "ParamCustom%s", coption->keyword); if ((locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, ckeyword, cparam->name, ll_CC)) != NULL) strlcpy(cparam->text, locattr->text, sizeof(cparam->text)); } } /* * Translate ICC profile names... */ if ((attr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, "APCustomColorMatchingName", NULL)) != NULL) { if ((locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, "APCustomColorMatchingName", attr->spec, ll_CC)) != NULL) strlcpy(attr->text, locattr->text, sizeof(attr->text)); } for (attr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, "cupsICCProfile", NULL); attr; attr = ppdFindNextAttr(ppd, "cupsICCProfile", NULL)) { cupsArraySave(ppd->sorted_attrs); if ((locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, "cupsICCProfile", attr->spec, ll_CC)) != NULL) strlcpy(attr->text, locattr->text, sizeof(attr->text)); cupsArrayRestore(ppd->sorted_attrs); } /* * Translate printer presets... */ for (attr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, "APPrinterPreset", NULL); attr; attr = ppdFindNextAttr(ppd, "APPrinterPreset", NULL)) { cupsArraySave(ppd->sorted_attrs); if ((locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, "APPrinterPreset", attr->spec, ll_CC)) != NULL) strlcpy(attr->text, locattr->text, sizeof(attr->text)); cupsArrayRestore(ppd->sorted_attrs); } return (0); } /* * 'ppdLocalizeAttr()' - Localize an attribute. * * This function uses the current locale to find the localized attribute for * the given main and option keywords. If no localized version of the * attribute exists for the current locale, the unlocalized version is returned. */ ppd_attr_t * /* O - Localized attribute or @code NULL@ if none exists */ ppdLocalizeAttr(ppd_file_t *ppd, /* I - PPD file */ const char *keyword, /* I - Main keyword */ const char *spec) /* I - Option keyword or @code NULL@ for none */ { ppd_attr_t *locattr; /* Localized attribute */ char ll_CC[6]; /* Language + country locale */ /* * Get the default language... */ ppd_ll_CC(ll_CC, sizeof(ll_CC)); /* * Find the localized attribute... */ if (spec) locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, keyword, spec, ll_CC); else locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, "Translation", keyword, ll_CC); if (!locattr) locattr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, keyword, spec); return (locattr); } /* * 'ppdLocalizeIPPReason()' - Get the localized version of a cupsIPPReason * attribute. * * This function uses the current locale to find the corresponding reason * text or URI from the attribute value. If "scheme" is NULL or "text", * the returned value contains human-readable (UTF-8) text from the translation * string or attribute value. Otherwise the corresponding URI is returned. * * If no value of the requested scheme can be found, NULL is returned. * * @since CUPS 1.3/macOS 10.5@ */ const char * /* O - Value or NULL if not found */ ppdLocalizeIPPReason( ppd_file_t *ppd, /* I - PPD file */ const char *reason, /* I - IPP reason keyword to look up */ const char *scheme, /* I - URI scheme or NULL for text */ char *buffer, /* I - Value buffer */ size_t bufsize) /* I - Size of value buffer */ { cups_lang_t *lang; /* Current language */ ppd_attr_t *locattr; /* Localized attribute */ char ll_CC[6], /* Language + country locale */ *bufptr, /* Pointer into buffer */ *bufend, /* Pointer to end of buffer */ *valptr; /* Pointer into value */ int ch; /* Hex-encoded character */ size_t schemelen; /* Length of scheme name */ /* * Range check input... */ if (buffer) *buffer = '\0'; if (!ppd || !reason || (scheme && !*scheme) || !buffer || bufsize < PPD_MAX_TEXT) return (NULL); /* * Get the default language... */ lang = ppd_ll_CC(ll_CC, sizeof(ll_CC)); /* * Find the localized attribute... */ if ((locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, "cupsIPPReason", reason, ll_CC)) == NULL) locattr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, "cupsIPPReason", reason); if (!locattr) { if (lang && (!scheme || !strcmp(scheme, "text"))) { /* * Try to localize a standard printer-state-reason keyword... */ const char *message = NULL; /* Localized message */ if (!strncmp(reason, "media-needed", 12)) message = _("Load paper."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "media-jam", 9)) message = _("Paper jam."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "offline", 7) || !strncmp(reason, "shutdown", 8)) message = _("The printer is not connected."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "toner-low", 9)) message = _("The printer is low on toner."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "toner-empty", 11)) message = _("The printer may be out of toner."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "cover-open", 10)) message = _("The printer's cover is open."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "interlock-open", 14)) message = _("The printer's interlock is open."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "door-open", 9)) message = _("The printer's door is open."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "input-tray-missing", 18)) message = _("Paper tray is missing."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "media-low", 9)) message = _("Paper tray is almost empty."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "media-empty", 11)) message = _("Paper tray is empty."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "output-tray-missing", 19)) message = _("Output bin is missing."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "output-area-almost-full", 23)) message = _("Output bin is almost full."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "output-area-full", 16)) message = _("Output bin is full."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "marker-supply-low", 17)) message = _("The printer is low on ink."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "marker-supply-empty", 19)) message = _("The printer may be out of ink."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "marker-waste-almost-full", 24)) message = _("The printer's waste bin is almost full."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "marker-waste-full", 17)) message = _("The printer's waste bin is full."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "fuser-over-temp", 15)) message = _("The fuser's temperature is high."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "fuser-under-temp", 16)) message = _("The fuser's temperature is low."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "opc-near-eol", 12)) message = _("The optical photoconductor will need to be replaced soon."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "opc-life-over", 13)) message = _("The optical photoconductor needs to be replaced."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "developer-low", 13)) message = _("The developer unit will need to be replaced soon."); else if (!strncmp(reason, "developer-empty", 15)) message = _("The developer unit needs to be replaced."); if (message) { strlcpy(buffer, _cupsLangString(lang, message), bufsize); return (buffer); } } return (NULL); } /* * Now find the value we need... */ bufend = buffer + bufsize - 1; if (!scheme || !strcmp(scheme, "text")) { /* * Copy a text value (either the translation text or text:... URIs from * the value... */ strlcpy(buffer, locattr->text, bufsize); for (valptr = locattr->value, bufptr = buffer; *valptr && bufptr < bufend;) { if (!strncmp(valptr, "text:", 5)) { /* * Decode text: URI and add to the buffer... */ valptr += 5; while (*valptr && !_cups_isspace(*valptr) && bufptr < bufend) { if (*valptr == '%' && isxdigit(valptr[1] & 255) && isxdigit(valptr[2] & 255)) { /* * Pull a hex-encoded character from the URI... */ valptr ++; if (isdigit(*valptr & 255)) ch = (*valptr - '0') << 4; else ch = (tolower(*valptr) - 'a' + 10) << 4; valptr ++; if (isdigit(*valptr & 255)) *bufptr++ = (char)(ch | (*valptr - '0')); else *bufptr++ = (char)(ch | (tolower(*valptr) - 'a' + 10)); valptr ++; } else if (*valptr == '+') { *bufptr++ = ' '; valptr ++; } else *bufptr++ = *valptr++; } } else { /* * Skip this URI... */ while (*valptr && !_cups_isspace(*valptr)) valptr++; } /* * Skip whitespace... */ while (_cups_isspace(*valptr)) valptr ++; } if (bufptr > buffer) *bufptr = '\0'; return (buffer); } else { /* * Copy a URI... */ schemelen = strlen(scheme); if (scheme[schemelen - 1] == ':') /* Force scheme to be just the name */ schemelen --; for (valptr = locattr->value, bufptr = buffer; *valptr && bufptr < bufend;) { if ((!strncmp(valptr, scheme, schemelen) && valptr[schemelen] == ':') || (*valptr == '/' && !strcmp(scheme, "file"))) { /* * Copy URI... */ while (*valptr && !_cups_isspace(*valptr) && bufptr < bufend) *bufptr++ = *valptr++; *bufptr = '\0'; return (buffer); } else { /* * Skip this URI... */ while (*valptr && !_cups_isspace(*valptr)) valptr++; } /* * Skip whitespace... */ while (_cups_isspace(*valptr)) valptr ++; } return (NULL); } } /* * 'ppdLocalizeMarkerName()' - Get the localized version of a marker-names * attribute value. * * This function uses the current locale to find the corresponding name * text from the attribute value. If no localized text for the requested * name can be found, @code NULL@ is returned. * * @since CUPS 1.4/macOS 10.6@ */ const char * /* O - Value or @code NULL@ if not found */ ppdLocalizeMarkerName( ppd_file_t *ppd, /* I - PPD file */ const char *name) /* I - Marker name to look up */ { ppd_attr_t *locattr; /* Localized attribute */ char ll_CC[6]; /* Language + country locale */ /* * Range check input... */ if (!ppd || !name) return (NULL); /* * Get the default language... */ ppd_ll_CC(ll_CC, sizeof(ll_CC)); /* * Find the localized attribute... */ if ((locattr = _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd, "cupsMarkerName", name, ll_CC)) == NULL) locattr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, "cupsMarkerName", name); return (locattr ? locattr->text : NULL); } /* * '_ppdFreeLanguages()' - Free an array of languages from _ppdGetLanguages. */ void _ppdFreeLanguages( cups_array_t *languages) /* I - Languages array */ { char *language; /* Current language */ for (language = (char *)cupsArrayFirst(languages); language; language = (char *)cupsArrayNext(languages)) free(language); cupsArrayDelete(languages); } /* * '_ppdGetLanguages()' - Get an array of languages from a PPD file. */ cups_array_t * /* O - Languages array */ _ppdGetLanguages(ppd_file_t *ppd) /* I - PPD file */ { cups_array_t *languages; /* Languages array */ ppd_attr_t *attr; /* cupsLanguages attribute */ char *value, /* Copy of attribute value */ *start, /* Start of current language */ *ptr; /* Pointer into languages */ /* * See if we have a cupsLanguages attribute... */ if ((attr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, "cupsLanguages", NULL)) == NULL || !attr->value) return (NULL); /* * Yes, load the list... */ if ((languages = cupsArrayNew((cups_array_func_t)strcmp, NULL)) == NULL) return (NULL); if ((value = strdup(attr->value)) == NULL) { cupsArrayDelete(languages); return (NULL); } for (ptr = value; *ptr;) { /* * Skip leading whitespace... */ while (_cups_isspace(*ptr)) ptr ++; if (!*ptr) break; /* * Find the end of this language name... */ for (start = ptr; *ptr && !_cups_isspace(*ptr); ptr ++); if (*ptr) *ptr++ = '\0'; if (!strcmp(start, "en")) continue; cupsArrayAdd(languages, strdup(start)); } /* * Free the temporary string and return either an array with one or more * values or a NULL pointer... */ free(value); if (cupsArrayCount(languages) == 0) { cupsArrayDelete(languages); return (NULL); } else return (languages); } /* * '_ppdHashName()' - Generate a hash value for a device or profile name. * * This function is primarily used on macOS, but is generally accessible * since cupstestppd needs to check for profile name collisions in PPD files... */ unsigned /* O - Hash value */ _ppdHashName(const char *name) /* I - Name to hash */ { unsigned mult, /* Multiplier */ hash = 0; /* Hash value */ for (mult = 1; *name && mult <= 128; mult ++, name ++) hash += (*name & 255) * mult; return (hash); } /* * '_ppdLocalizedAttr()' - Find a localized attribute. */ ppd_attr_t * /* O - Localized attribute or NULL */ _ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd_file_t *ppd, /* I - PPD file */ const char *keyword, /* I - Main keyword */ const char *spec, /* I - Option keyword */ const char *ll_CC) /* I - Language + country locale */ { char lkeyword[PPD_MAX_NAME]; /* Localization keyword */ ppd_attr_t *attr; /* Current attribute */ DEBUG_printf(("4_ppdLocalizedAttr(ppd=%p, keyword=\"%s\", spec=\"%s\", " "ll_CC=\"%s\")", ppd, keyword, spec, ll_CC)); /* * Look for Keyword.ll_CC, then Keyword.ll... */ snprintf(lkeyword, sizeof(lkeyword), "%s.%s", ll_CC, keyword); if ((attr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, lkeyword, spec)) == NULL) { /* * <rdar://problem/22130168> * * Multiple locales need special handling... Sigh... */ if (!strcmp(ll_CC, "zh_HK")) { snprintf(lkeyword, sizeof(lkeyword), "zh_TW.%s", keyword); attr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, lkeyword, spec); } if (!attr) { snprintf(lkeyword, sizeof(lkeyword), "%2.2s.%s", ll_CC, keyword); attr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, lkeyword, spec); } if (!attr) { if (!strncmp(ll_CC, "ja", 2)) { /* * Due to a bug in the CUPS DDK 1.1.0 ppdmerge program, Japanese * PPD files were incorrectly assigned "jp" as the locale name * instead of "ja". Support both the old (incorrect) and new * locale names for Japanese... */ snprintf(lkeyword, sizeof(lkeyword), "jp.%s", keyword); attr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, lkeyword, spec); } else if (!strncmp(ll_CC, "nb", 2)) { /* * Norway has two languages, "Bokmal" (the primary one) * and "Nynorsk" (new Norwegian); this code maps from the (currently) * recommended "nb" to the previously recommended "no"... */ snprintf(lkeyword, sizeof(lkeyword), "no.%s", keyword); attr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, lkeyword, spec); } else if (!strncmp(ll_CC, "no", 2)) { /* * Norway has two languages, "Bokmal" (the primary one) * and "Nynorsk" (new Norwegian); we map "no" to "nb" here as * recommended by the locale folks... */ snprintf(lkeyword, sizeof(lkeyword), "nb.%s", keyword); attr = ppdFindAttr(ppd, lkeyword, spec); } } } #ifdef DEBUG if (attr) DEBUG_printf(("5_ppdLocalizedAttr: *%s %s/%s: \"%s\"\n", attr->name, attr->spec, attr->text, attr->value ? attr->value : "")); else DEBUG_puts("5_ppdLocalizedAttr: NOT FOUND"); #endif /* DEBUG */ return (attr); } /* * 'ppd_ll_CC()' - Get the current locale names. */ static cups_lang_t * /* O - Current language */ ppd_ll_CC(char *ll_CC, /* O - Country-specific locale name */ size_t ll_CC_size) /* I - Size of country-specific name */ { cups_lang_t *lang; /* Current language */ /* * Get the current locale... */ if ((lang = cupsLangDefault()) == NULL) { strlcpy(ll_CC, "en_US", ll_CC_size); return (NULL); } /* * Copy the locale name... */ strlcpy(ll_CC, lang->language, ll_CC_size); if (strlen(ll_CC) == 2) { /* * Map "ll" to primary/origin country locales to have the best * chance of finding a match... */ if (!strcmp(ll_CC, "cs")) strlcpy(ll_CC, "cs_CZ", ll_CC_size); else if (!strcmp(ll_CC, "en")) strlcpy(ll_CC, "en_US", ll_CC_size); else if (!strcmp(ll_CC, "ja")) strlcpy(ll_CC, "ja_JP", ll_CC_size); else if (!strcmp(ll_CC, "sv")) strlcpy(ll_CC, "sv_SE", ll_CC_size); else if (!strcmp(ll_CC, "zh")) /* Simplified Chinese */ strlcpy(ll_CC, "zh_CN", ll_CC_size); } DEBUG_printf(("8ppd_ll_CC: lang->language=\"%s\", ll_CC=\"%s\"...", lang->language, ll_CC)); return (lang); }