/* lnstat - Unified linux network statistics * * Copyright (C) 2004 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org> * * Development of this code was funded by Astaro AG, http://www.astaro.com/ * * Based on original concept and ideas from predecessor rtstat.c: * * Copyright 2001 by Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se> * Uppsala University, Sweden * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * */ /* Maximum number of fields that can be displayed */ #define MAX_FIELDS 128 /* Maximum number of header lines */ #define HDR_LINES 10 /* default field width if none specified */ #define FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT 8 #define FIELD_WIDTH_MAX 20 #define DEFAULT_INTERVAL 2 #define HDR_LINE_LENGTH (MAX_FIELDS*FIELD_WIDTH_MAX) #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <getopt.h> #include <json_writer.h> #include "lnstat.h" static struct option opts[] = { { "version", 0, NULL, 'V' }, { "count", 1, NULL, 'c' }, { "dump", 0, NULL, 'd' }, { "json", 0, NULL, 'j' }, { "file", 1, NULL, 'f' }, { "help", 0, NULL, 'h' }, { "interval", 1, NULL, 'i' }, { "keys", 1, NULL, 'k' }, { "subject", 1, NULL, 's' }, { "width", 1, NULL, 'w' }, { "oneline", 0, NULL, 0 }, }; static int usage(char *name, int exit_code) { fprintf(stderr, "%s Version %s\n", name, LNSTAT_VERSION); fprintf(stderr, "Copyright (C) 2004 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>\n"); fprintf(stderr, "This program is free software licensed under GNU GPLv2\nwith ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n\n"); fprintf(stderr, "Parameters:\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t-V --version\t\tPrint Version of Program\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t-c --count <count>\t" "Print <count> number of intervals\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t-d --dump\t\t" "Dump list of available files/keys\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t-j --json\t\t" "Display in JSON format\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t-f --file <file>\tStatistics file to use\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t-h --help\t\tThis help message\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t-i --interval <intv>\t" "Set interval to 'intv' seconds\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t-k --keys k,k,k,...\tDisplay only keys specified\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t-s --subject [0-2]\tControl header printing:\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\t\t0 = never\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\t\t1 = once\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\t\t2 = every 20 lines (default))\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t-w --width n,n,n,...\tWidth for each field\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); exit(exit_code); } struct field_param { const char *name; struct lnstat_field *lf; struct { unsigned int width; } print; }; struct field_params { unsigned int num; struct field_param params[MAX_FIELDS]; }; static void print_line(FILE *of, const struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files, const struct field_params *fp) { int i; for (i = 0; i < fp->num; i++) { const struct lnstat_field *lf = fp->params[i].lf; fprintf(of, "%*lu|", fp->params[i].print.width, lf->result); } fputc('\n', of); } static void print_json(FILE *of, const struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files, const struct field_params *fp) { json_writer_t *jw = jsonw_new(of); int i; jsonw_start_object(jw); for (i = 0; i < fp->num; i++) { const struct lnstat_field *lf = fp->params[i].lf; jsonw_uint_field(jw, lf->name, lf->result); } jsonw_end_object(jw); jsonw_destroy(&jw); } /* find lnstat_field according to user specification */ static int map_field_params(struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files, struct field_params *fps, int interval) { int i, j = 0; struct lnstat_file *lf; /* no field specification on commandline, need to build default */ if (!fps->num) { for (lf = lnstat_files; lf; lf = lf->next) { for (i = 0; i < lf->num_fields; i++) { fps->params[j].lf = &lf->fields[i]; fps->params[j].lf->file->interval.tv_sec = interval; if (!fps->params[j].print.width) fps->params[j].print.width = FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT; if (++j >= MAX_FIELDS - 1) { fprintf(stderr, "WARN: MAX_FIELDS (%d) reached, truncating number of keys\n", MAX_FIELDS); goto full; } } } full: fps->num = j; return 1; } for (i = 0; i < fps->num; i++) { fps->params[i].lf = lnstat_find_field(lnstat_files, fps->params[i].name); if (!fps->params[i].lf) { fprintf(stderr, "Field `%s' unknown\n", fps->params[i].name); return 0; } fps->params[i].lf->file->interval.tv_sec = interval; if (!fps->params[i].print.width) fps->params[i].print.width = FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT; } return 1; } struct table_hdr { int num_lines; char *hdr[HDR_LINES]; }; static struct table_hdr *build_hdr_string(struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files, struct field_params *fps, int linewidth) { int h, i; static struct table_hdr th; int ofs = 0; for (i = 0; i < HDR_LINES; i++) th.hdr[i] = calloc(1, HDR_LINE_LENGTH); for (i = 0; i < fps->num; i++) { char *cname, *fname = fps->params[i].lf->name; unsigned int width = fps->params[i].print.width; snprintf(th.hdr[0]+ofs, width+2, "%*.*s|", width, width, fps->params[i].lf->file->basename); cname = fname; for (h = 1; h < HDR_LINES; h++) { if (cname - fname >= strlen(fname)) snprintf(th.hdr[h]+ofs, width+2, "%*.*s|", width, width, ""); else { th.num_lines = h+1; snprintf(th.hdr[h]+ofs, width+2, "%*.*s|", width, width, cname); } cname += width; } ofs += width+1; } /* fill in spaces */ for (h = 1; h <= th.num_lines; h++) { for (i = 0; i < ofs; i++) { if (th.hdr[h][i] == '\0') th.hdr[h][i] = ' '; } } return &th; } static int print_hdr(FILE *of, struct table_hdr *th) { int i; for (i = 0; i < th->num_lines; i++) { fputs(th->hdr[i], of); fputc('\n', of); } return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files; const char *basename; int i, c; int interval = DEFAULT_INTERVAL; int hdr = 2; enum { MODE_DUMP, MODE_JSON, MODE_NORMAL, } mode = MODE_NORMAL; unsigned long count = 0; struct table_hdr *header; static struct field_params fp; int num_req_files = 0; char *req_files[LNSTAT_MAX_FILES]; /* backwards compatibility mode for old tools */ basename = strrchr(argv[0], '/'); if (basename) basename += 1; /* name after slash */ else basename = argv[0]; /* no slash */ if (!strcmp(basename, "rtstat")) { /* rtstat compatibility mode */ req_files[0] = "rt_cache"; num_req_files = 1; } else if (!strcmp(basename, "ctstat")) { /* ctstat compatibility mode */ req_files[0] = "ip_conntrack"; num_req_files = 1; } while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "Vc:djpf:h?i:k:s:w:", opts, NULL)) != -1) { int len = 0; char *tmp, *tok; switch (c) { case 'c': count = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 'd': mode = MODE_DUMP; break; case 'j': mode = MODE_JSON; break; case 'f': req_files[num_req_files++] = strdup(optarg); break; case '?': case 'h': usage(argv[0], 0); break; case 'i': sscanf(optarg, "%u", &interval); break; case 'k': tmp = strdup(optarg); if (!tmp) break; for (tok = strtok(tmp, ","); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) { if (fp.num >= MAX_FIELDS) { fprintf(stderr, "WARN: too many keys requested: (%d max)\n", MAX_FIELDS); break; } fp.params[fp.num++].name = tok; } break; case 's': sscanf(optarg, "%u", &hdr); break; case 'w': tmp = strdup(optarg); if (!tmp) break; i = 0; for (tok = strtok(tmp, ","); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) { len = strtoul(tok, NULL, 0); if (len > FIELD_WIDTH_MAX) len = FIELD_WIDTH_MAX; fp.params[i].print.width = len; i++; } if (i == 1) { for (i = 0; i < MAX_FIELDS; i++) fp.params[i].print.width = len; } break; default: usage(argv[0], 1); break; } } lnstat_files = lnstat_scan_dir(PROC_NET_STAT, num_req_files, (const char **) req_files); switch (mode) { case MODE_DUMP: lnstat_dump(stdout, lnstat_files); break; case MODE_NORMAL: case MODE_JSON: if (!map_field_params(lnstat_files, &fp, interval)) exit(1); header = build_hdr_string(lnstat_files, &fp, 80); if (!header) exit(1); if (interval < 1) interval = 1; for (i = 0; i < count || !count; i++) { lnstat_update(lnstat_files); if (mode == MODE_JSON) print_json(stdout, lnstat_files, &fp); else { if ((hdr > 1 && !(i % 20)) || (hdr == 1 && i == 0)) print_hdr(stdout, header); print_line(stdout, lnstat_files, &fp); } fflush(stdout); if (i < count - 1 || !count) sleep(interval); } break; } return 1; }