// Go support for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format // // Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // https://github.com/golang/protobuf // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the // distribution. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from // this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. package proto_test import ( "bytes" "errors" "io/ioutil" "math" "strings" "testing" "github.com/golang/protobuf/proto" proto3pb "github.com/golang/protobuf/proto/proto3_proto" pb "github.com/golang/protobuf/proto/testdata" ) // textMessage implements the methods that allow it to marshal and unmarshal // itself as text. type textMessage struct { } func (*textMessage) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) { return []byte("custom"), nil } func (*textMessage) UnmarshalText(bytes []byte) error { if string(bytes) != "custom" { return errors.New("expected 'custom'") } return nil } func (*textMessage) Reset() {} func (*textMessage) String() string { return "" } func (*textMessage) ProtoMessage() {} func newTestMessage() *pb.MyMessage { msg := &pb.MyMessage{ Count: proto.Int32(42), Name: proto.String("Dave"), Quote: proto.String(`"I didn't want to go."`), Pet: []string{"bunny", "kitty", "horsey"}, Inner: &pb.InnerMessage{ Host: proto.String("footrest.syd"), Port: proto.Int32(7001), Connected: proto.Bool(true), }, Others: []*pb.OtherMessage{ { Key: proto.Int64(0xdeadbeef), Value: []byte{1, 65, 7, 12}, }, { Weight: proto.Float32(6.022), Inner: &pb.InnerMessage{ Host: proto.String("lesha.mtv"), Port: proto.Int32(8002), }, }, }, Bikeshed: pb.MyMessage_BLUE.Enum(), Somegroup: &pb.MyMessage_SomeGroup{ GroupField: proto.Int32(8), }, // One normally wouldn't do this. // This is an undeclared tag 13, as a varint (wire type 0) with value 4. XXX_unrecognized: []byte{13<<3 | 0, 4}, } ext := &pb.Ext{ Data: proto.String("Big gobs for big rats"), } if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Ext_More, ext); err != nil { panic(err) } greetings := []string{"adg", "easy", "cow"} if err := proto.SetExtension(msg, pb.E_Greeting, greetings); err != nil { panic(err) } // Add an unknown extension. We marshal a pb.Ext, and fake the ID. b, err := proto.Marshal(&pb.Ext{Data: proto.String("3G skiing")}) if err != nil { panic(err) } b = append(proto.EncodeVarint(201<<3|proto.WireBytes), b...) proto.SetRawExtension(msg, 201, b) // Extensions can be plain fields, too, so let's test that. b = append(proto.EncodeVarint(202<<3|proto.WireVarint), 19) proto.SetRawExtension(msg, 202, b) return msg } const text = `count: 42 name: "Dave" quote: "\"I didn't want to go.\"" pet: "bunny" pet: "kitty" pet: "horsey" inner: < host: "footrest.syd" port: 7001 connected: true > others: < key: 3735928559 value: "\001A\007\014" > others: < weight: 6.022 inner: < host: "lesha.mtv" port: 8002 > > bikeshed: BLUE SomeGroup { group_field: 8 } /* 2 unknown bytes */ 13: 4 [testdata.Ext.more]: < data: "Big gobs for big rats" > [testdata.greeting]: "adg" [testdata.greeting]: "easy" [testdata.greeting]: "cow" /* 13 unknown bytes */ 201: "\t3G skiing" /* 3 unknown bytes */ 202: 19 ` func TestMarshalText(t *testing.T) { buf := new(bytes.Buffer) if err := proto.MarshalText(buf, newTestMessage()); err != nil { t.Fatalf("proto.MarshalText: %v", err) } s := buf.String() if s != text { t.Errorf("Got:\n===\n%v===\nExpected:\n===\n%v===\n", s, text) } } func TestMarshalTextCustomMessage(t *testing.T) { buf := new(bytes.Buffer) if err := proto.MarshalText(buf, &textMessage{}); err != nil { t.Fatalf("proto.MarshalText: %v", err) } s := buf.String() if s != "custom" { t.Errorf("Got %q, expected %q", s, "custom") } } func TestMarshalTextNil(t *testing.T) { want := "<nil>" tests := []proto.Message{nil, (*pb.MyMessage)(nil)} for i, test := range tests { buf := new(bytes.Buffer) if err := proto.MarshalText(buf, test); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if got := buf.String(); got != want { t.Errorf("%d: got %q want %q", i, got, want) } } } func TestMarshalTextUnknownEnum(t *testing.T) { // The Color enum only specifies values 0-2. m := &pb.MyMessage{Bikeshed: pb.MyMessage_Color(3).Enum()} got := m.String() const want = `bikeshed:3 ` if got != want { t.Errorf("\n got %q\nwant %q", got, want) } } func TestTextOneof(t *testing.T) { tests := []struct { m proto.Message want string }{ // zero message {&pb.Communique{}, ``}, // scalar field {&pb.Communique{Union: &pb.Communique_Number{4}}, `number:4`}, // message field {&pb.Communique{Union: &pb.Communique_Msg{ &pb.Strings{StringField: proto.String("why hello!")}, }}, `msg:<string_field:"why hello!" >`}, // bad oneof (should not panic) {&pb.Communique{Union: &pb.Communique_Msg{nil}}, `msg:/* nil */`}, } for _, test := range tests { got := strings.TrimSpace(test.m.String()) if got != test.want { t.Errorf("\n got %s\nwant %s", got, test.want) } } } func BenchmarkMarshalTextBuffered(b *testing.B) { buf := new(bytes.Buffer) m := newTestMessage() for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { buf.Reset() proto.MarshalText(buf, m) } } func BenchmarkMarshalTextUnbuffered(b *testing.B) { w := ioutil.Discard m := newTestMessage() for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { proto.MarshalText(w, m) } } func compact(src string) string { // s/[ \n]+/ /g; s/ $//; dst := make([]byte, len(src)) space, comment := false, false j := 0 for i := 0; i < len(src); i++ { if strings.HasPrefix(src[i:], "/*") { comment = true i++ continue } if comment && strings.HasPrefix(src[i:], "*/") { comment = false i++ continue } if comment { continue } c := src[i] if c == ' ' || c == '\n' { space = true continue } if j > 0 && (dst[j-1] == ':' || dst[j-1] == '<' || dst[j-1] == '{') { space = false } if c == '{' { space = false } if space { dst[j] = ' ' j++ space = false } dst[j] = c j++ } if space { dst[j] = ' ' j++ } return string(dst[0:j]) } var compactText = compact(text) func TestCompactText(t *testing.T) { s := proto.CompactTextString(newTestMessage()) if s != compactText { t.Errorf("Got:\n===\n%v===\nExpected:\n===\n%v\n===\n", s, compactText) } } func TestStringEscaping(t *testing.T) { testCases := []struct { in *pb.Strings out string }{ { // Test data from C++ test (TextFormatTest.StringEscape). // Single divergence: we don't escape apostrophes. &pb.Strings{StringField: proto.String("\"A string with ' characters \n and \r newlines and \t tabs and \001 slashes \\ and multiple spaces")}, "string_field: \"\\\"A string with ' characters \\n and \\r newlines and \\t tabs and \\001 slashes \\\\ and multiple spaces\"\n", }, { // Test data from the same C++ test. &pb.Strings{StringField: proto.String("\350\260\267\346\255\214")}, "string_field: \"\\350\\260\\267\\346\\255\\214\"\n", }, { // Some UTF-8. &pb.Strings{StringField: proto.String("\x00\x01\xff\x81")}, `string_field: "\000\001\377\201"` + "\n", }, } for i, tc := range testCases { var buf bytes.Buffer if err := proto.MarshalText(&buf, tc.in); err != nil { t.Errorf("proto.MarsalText: %v", err) continue } s := buf.String() if s != tc.out { t.Errorf("#%d: Got:\n%s\nExpected:\n%s\n", i, s, tc.out) continue } // Check round-trip. pb := new(pb.Strings) if err := proto.UnmarshalText(s, pb); err != nil { t.Errorf("#%d: UnmarshalText: %v", i, err) continue } if !proto.Equal(pb, tc.in) { t.Errorf("#%d: Round-trip failed:\nstart: %v\n end: %v", i, tc.in, pb) } } } // A limitedWriter accepts some output before it fails. // This is a proxy for something like a nearly-full or imminently-failing disk, // or a network connection that is about to die. type limitedWriter struct { b bytes.Buffer limit int } var outOfSpace = errors.New("proto: insufficient space") func (w *limitedWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) { var avail = w.limit - w.b.Len() if avail <= 0 { return 0, outOfSpace } if len(p) <= avail { return w.b.Write(p) } n, _ = w.b.Write(p[:avail]) return n, outOfSpace } func TestMarshalTextFailing(t *testing.T) { // Try lots of different sizes to exercise more error code-paths. for lim := 0; lim < len(text); lim++ { buf := new(limitedWriter) buf.limit = lim err := proto.MarshalText(buf, newTestMessage()) // We expect a certain error, but also some partial results in the buffer. if err != outOfSpace { t.Errorf("Got:\n===\n%v===\nExpected:\n===\n%v===\n", err, outOfSpace) } s := buf.b.String() x := text[:buf.limit] if s != x { t.Errorf("Got:\n===\n%v===\nExpected:\n===\n%v===\n", s, x) } } } func TestFloats(t *testing.T) { tests := []struct { f float64 want string }{ {0, "0"}, {4.7, "4.7"}, {math.Inf(1), "inf"}, {math.Inf(-1), "-inf"}, {math.NaN(), "nan"}, } for _, test := range tests { msg := &pb.FloatingPoint{F: &test.f} got := strings.TrimSpace(msg.String()) want := `f:` + test.want if got != want { t.Errorf("f=%f: got %q, want %q", test.f, got, want) } } } func TestRepeatedNilText(t *testing.T) { m := &pb.MessageList{ Message: []*pb.MessageList_Message{ nil, &pb.MessageList_Message{ Name: proto.String("Horse"), }, nil, }, } want := `Message <nil> Message { name: "Horse" } Message <nil> ` if s := proto.MarshalTextString(m); s != want { t.Errorf(" got: %s\nwant: %s", s, want) } } func TestProto3Text(t *testing.T) { tests := []struct { m proto.Message want string }{ // zero message {&proto3pb.Message{}, ``}, // zero message except for an empty byte slice {&proto3pb.Message{Data: []byte{}}, ``}, // trivial case {&proto3pb.Message{Name: "Rob", HeightInCm: 175}, `name:"Rob" height_in_cm:175`}, // empty map {&pb.MessageWithMap{}, ``}, // non-empty map; map format is the same as a repeated struct, // and they are sorted by key (numerically for numeric keys). { &pb.MessageWithMap{NameMapping: map[int32]string{ -1: "Negatory", 7: "Lucky", 1234: "Feist", 6345789: "Otis", }}, `name_mapping:<key:-1 value:"Negatory" > ` + `name_mapping:<key:7 value:"Lucky" > ` + `name_mapping:<key:1234 value:"Feist" > ` + `name_mapping:<key:6345789 value:"Otis" >`, }, // map with nil value; not well-defined, but we shouldn't crash { &pb.MessageWithMap{MsgMapping: map[int64]*pb.FloatingPoint{7: nil}}, `msg_mapping:<key:7 >`, }, } for _, test := range tests { got := strings.TrimSpace(test.m.String()) if got != test.want { t.Errorf("\n got %s\nwant %s", got, test.want) } } }