/** @file The EFI kernel's interpretation of a "file". Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR> This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php. THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * file.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/9/95 NetBSD: file.h,v 1.56 2006/05/14 21:38:18 elad Exp **/ #ifndef _PIF_KFILE_H_ #define _PIF_KFILE_H_ #include <Uefi.h> #include <Protocol/SimpleTextOut.h> #include <Protocol/SimpleFileSystem.h> #include <wchar.h> #include <stdarg.h> #include <sys/fcntl.h> #include <sys/unistd.h> struct stat; struct fileops; struct _Device_Node; /* The number of "special" character stream devices. These include: stdin, stdout, stderr */ #define NUM_SPECIAL 3 /* Organization of the f_iflags member of the __filedes structure. */ #define DTYPE_MASK 0x00000007 ///< Device Type #define DTYPE_VNODE 1 /* file */ #define DTYPE_SOCKET 2 /* communications endpoint */ #define DTYPE_PIPE 3 /* pipe */ #define DTYPE_KQUEUE 4 /* event queue */ #define DTYPE_MISC 5 /* misc file descriptor type */ #define DTYPE_CRYPTO 6 /* crypto */ #define DTYPE_NAMES "0", "file", "socket", "pipe", "kqueue", "misc", "crypto" #define FIF_WANTCLOSE 0x10000000 /* a close is waiting for usecount */ #define FIF_DELCLOSE 0x20000000 /* Delete on close. */ #define FIF_LARVAL 0x80000000 /* not fully constructed; don't use */ /* This structure must be a multiple of 8 bytes in length. */ struct __filedes { off_t f_offset; /* current position in file */ const struct fileops *f_ops; /* The devdata member has different meanings depending upon whether a block oriented or character oriented device is being accessed. For block devices, devdata holds an EFI handle to the open file or directory. For character devices, devdata points to the device's IIO structure, if it has one. It may be NULL indicating a non-interactive character device. */ void *devdata; /* Device-specific data */ int Oflags; // From the open call, see fcntl.h int Omode; // From the open call int RefCount; // Reference count of opens UINT32 f_flag; /* see fcntl.h */ UINT32 f_iflags; // In use if non-zero UINT16 MyFD; // Which FD this is. UINT16 Reserved_1; // Force this structure to be a multiple of 8-bytes in length }; struct fileops { /* These functions must always be implemented. */ /** Perform device specific operations for closing the device. It is the responsibility of this function to flush or discard buffer contents. **/ int (EFIAPI *fo_close) (struct __filedes *filp); ssize_t (EFIAPI *fo_read) (struct __filedes *filp, off_t *Offset, size_t Len, void *Buf); ssize_t (EFIAPI *fo_write) (struct __filedes *filp, off_t *Offset, size_t Len, const void *Buf); /* Call the fnullop_* version of these functions if not implemented by the device. */ int (EFIAPI *fo_fcntl) (struct __filedes *filp, UINT32 Cmd, void *p3, void *p4); short (EFIAPI *fo_poll) (struct __filedes *filp, short Events); int (EFIAPI *fo_flush) (struct __filedes *filp); /* Call the fbadop_* version of these functions if not implemented by the device. */ int (EFIAPI *fo_stat) (struct __filedes *filp, struct stat *StatBuf, void *Buf); int (EFIAPI *fo_ioctl) (struct __filedes *filp, ULONGN Cmd, va_list argp); int (EFIAPI *fo_delete) (struct __filedes *filp); int (EFIAPI *fo_rmdir) (struct __filedes *filp); int (EFIAPI *fo_mkdir) (const char *path, __mode_t perms); int (EFIAPI *fo_rename) (const char *from, const char *to); /* Use a NULL if this function has not been implemented by the device. */ off_t (EFIAPI *fo_lseek) (struct __filedes *filp, off_t, int); }; /* A generic instance structure which is valid for all device instance structures. All device instance structures MUST be a multiple of 8-bytes in length. */ typedef struct { UINT32 Cookie; ///< Special value identifying this as a valid Instance UINT32 InstanceNum; ///< Which instance is this? Zero-based. EFI_HANDLE Dev; ///< Pointer to either Input or Output Protocol. struct _Device_Node *Parent; ///< Points to the parent Device Node. struct fileops Abstraction; ///< Pointers to functions implementing this device's abstraction. UINTN Reserved_1; // Force this to always be a multiple of 8-bytes in length } GenericInstance; /* Type of all Device-specific handler's open routines. */ typedef int (EFIAPI *FO_OPEN) (struct _Device_Node *This, struct __filedes *FD, int Instance, wchar_t *Path, wchar_t *MPath); #define FILE_IS_USABLE(fp) (((fp)->f_iflags & \ (FIF_WANTCLOSE|FIF_LARVAL)) == 0) #define FILE_SET_MATURE(fp) \ do { \ (fp)->f_iflags &= ~FIF_LARVAL; \ } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) /* * Flags for fo_read and fo_write. */ #define FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET 0x01 /* update the file offset */ __BEGIN_DECLS int fdcreate (CHAR16 *, UINT32, UINT32, BOOLEAN, VOID *, const struct fileops *); /* Commonly used fileops fnullop_* Does nothing and returns success. fbadop_* Does nothing and returns EPERM */ int EFIAPI fnullop_fcntl (struct __filedes *filp, UINT32 Cmd, void *p3, void *p4); short EFIAPI fnullop_poll (struct __filedes *filp, short Events); int EFIAPI fnullop_flush (struct __filedes *filp); int EFIAPI fbadop_stat (struct __filedes *filp, struct stat *StatBuf, void *Buf); int EFIAPI fbadop_ioctl (struct __filedes *filp, ULONGN Cmd, va_list argp); int EFIAPI fbadop_delete (struct __filedes *filp); int EFIAPI fbadop_rmdir (struct __filedes *filp); int EFIAPI fbadop_mkdir (const char *path, __mode_t perms); int EFIAPI fbadop_rename (const char *from, const char *to); __END_DECLS /* From the original file... */ #if 0 //struct proc; //struct lwp; //struct uio; //struct iovec; //struct knote; //LIST_HEAD(filelist, file); //extern struct filelist filehead; /* head of list of open files */ //extern int maxfiles; /* kernel limit on # of open files */ //extern int nfiles; /* actual number of open files */ //extern const struct fileops vnops; /* vnode operations for files */ struct fileops { int (*fo_read) (struct file *, off_t *, struct uio *, kauth_cred_t, int); int (*fo_write) (struct file *, off_t *, struct uio *, kauth_cred_t, int); int (*fo_ioctl) (struct file *, u_long, void *, struct lwp *); int (*fo_fcntl) (struct file *, u_int, void *, struct lwp *); int (*fo_poll) (struct file *, int, struct lwp *); int (*fo_stat) (struct file *, struct stat *, struct lwp *); int (*fo_close) (struct file *, struct lwp *); }; /* * Kernel descriptor table. * One entry for each open kernel vnode and socket. */ struct file { LIST_ENTRY(file) f_list; /* list of active files */ void *f_data; /* descriptor data, e.g. vnode/socket */ const struct fileops *f_ops; void *f_DevDesc; /* Device Descriptor pointer */ EFI_FILE_HANDLE FileHandle; EFI_HANDLE Handle; off_t f_offset; /* current position in file */ int f_flag; /* see fcntl.h */ UINT32 f_iflags; /* internal flags; FIF_* */ int f_advice; /* access pattern hint; UVM_ADV_* */ int f_type; /* descriptor type */ int f_usecount; /* number active users */ u_int f_count; /* reference count */ u_int f_msgcount; /* references from message queue */ // kauth_cred_t f_cred; /* creds associated with descriptor */ struct simplelock f_slock; UINT16 MyFD; /* Which FD this is. */ }; #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC #define FILE_USE_CHECK(fp, str) \ do { \ if ((fp)->f_usecount < 0) \ panic(str); \ } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0) #else #define FILE_USE_CHECK(fp, str) /* nothing */ #endif /* * FILE_USE() must be called with the file lock held. * (Typical usage is: `fp = fd_getfile(..); FILE_USE(fp);' * and fd_getfile() returns the file locked) * * fp is a pointer to a __filedes structure. */ #define FILE_USE(fp) \ do { \ (fp)->f_usecount++; \ FILE_USE_CHECK((fp), "f_usecount overflow"); \ simple_unlock(&(fp)->f_slock); \ } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0) #define FILE_UNUSE_WLOCK(fp, l, havelock) \ do { \ if (!(havelock)) \ simple_lock(&(fp)->f_slock); \ if ((fp)->f_iflags & FIF_WANTCLOSE) { \ simple_unlock(&(fp)->f_slock); \ /* Will drop usecount */ \ (void) closef((fp), (l)); \ break; \ } else { \ (fp)->f_usecount--; \ FILE_USE_CHECK((fp), "f_usecount underflow"); \ } \ simple_unlock(&(fp)->f_slock); \ } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0) #define FILE_UNUSE(fp, l) FILE_UNUSE_WLOCK(fp, l, 0) #define FILE_UNUSE_HAVELOCK(fp, l) FILE_UNUSE_WLOCK(fp, l, 1) __BEGIN_DECLS //int dofileread (struct lwp *, int, struct file *, void *, size_t, off_t *, int, register_t *); //int dofilewrite (struct lwp *, int, struct file *, const void *, size_t, off_t *, int, register_t *); //int dofilereadv (struct lwp *, int, struct file *, const struct iovec *, int, off_t *, int, register_t *); //int dofilewritev(struct lwp *, int, struct file *, const struct iovec *, int, off_t *, int, register_t *); //int fsetown (struct proc *, pid_t *, int, const void *); //int fgetown (struct proc *, pid_t, int, void *); //void fownsignal (pid_t, int, int, int, void *); //int fdclone (struct lwp *, struct file *, int, int, const struct fileops *, void *); /* Commonly used fileops fnullop_* Does nothing and returns success. fbadop_* Does nothing and returns EPERM */ //int fnullop_fcntl (struct file *, u_int, void *, struct lwp *); //int fnullop_poll (struct file *, int, struct lwp *); //int fnullop_kqfilter(struct file *, struct knote *); //int fbadop_stat (struct file *, struct stat *, struct lwp *); //int fbadop_ioctl (struct file *, u_long, void *, struct lwp *); __END_DECLS #endif #endif /* _PIF_KFILE_H_ */